PeriodThreeLesson3VirtualRealityⅠ.重點(diǎn)單詞1.n.題目，標(biāo)題2.n.目的地3.vt.出，離開4.adj.歷史的，有關(guān)歷史的n.歷史5.vt.收拾(行李)，打包6.vt.浸7.n.百萬(wàn)富翁n.百萬(wàn)8.n.吸煙者vt.吸煙n.(反義詞)非吸煙者Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.依靠，依賴；取決于2.在……方面有問(wèn)題3.而且，更重要的是4.本人；親身5.嘲笑6.參加7.脫離困境Ⅲ.重點(diǎn)句式1.不定式作后置定語(yǔ)Ihavelotsofwork(do).我有許多事情要做。2.過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)Doyouhaveanything(plan)forSaturdayandSunday?你周六和周日有什么安排嗎？3.動(dòng)詞-ing形式作狀語(yǔ)Cathy，doyoumeanwe’llusetheputertotravelaroundtheworld，(enter)and(exit)countriesinsecondsand(visit)allthehistoricalsites?凱茜，你的意思是說(shuō)我們將利用電腦周游世界，在幾秒鐘內(nèi)進(jìn)出各國(guó)，并參觀所有的歷史古跡嗎？4.it作形式賓語(yǔ)ButIstillfindhardtoimagine.但我還是覺(jué)得令人難以想象。Ⅰ.根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容判斷正(T)、誤(F)1.ThisweekendTomwillhelpCathyfinishaprojectonthehistoryoftheInternet.()2.CathyismoreinterestedinvirtualholidaythanTom.()3.Tomwillhaveavirtualrealityholidaythisweekend.()4.Virtualuniversityisaninterestinggameonlineinsteadofarealuniversity.()5.Virtualrealityholidaysspendlesstimethanrealholidays.()6.Youneedn’tgototherealplaceinvirtualrealityholidaysbutyoucangetarealfeelingoftravellingthere.()Ⅱ.課文閱讀理解1.WhatdoesCathyhavetodothisweekend?A.FinishaprojectonthehistoryoftheInternet.B.Gocampingwithherfamilyiftheweatherisfine.C.HelpTomwithhisproject.D.Lookforbooksinthelibrary.2.AccordingtoCathy，ifwehadavirtualrealityholiday，we.A.wouldn’tworryabouttheweatherB.wouldonlyspendashorttimetravellingontheplanetogettotheholidaydestinationsC.wouldgoanywherewithanyonewelikeD.allwouldliketohaveanaround-the-worldtour3.WhatdoesTomadviseCathytodo?A.Lookforbooksinthelibrary.B.Usethelibraryputertolookforinformation.C.Gotoasciencemuseum.D.GocampingwithTomandhisfamily.4.HowdoesTomthinkaboutthevirtualholiday?A.It’sworthexpectingtohaveachance.B.It’sasinterestingastravellingsomewhereintheflesh.C.It’shardtoimagine.D.Heisveryinterestedinit.5.Asforthevirtualreality，.A.TomprefersvirtualholidaystovirtualuniversitiesB.CathyprefersvirtualholidaystovirtualuniversitiesC.TomprefersvirtualuniversitiestovirtualholidaysD.Cathyprefersvirtualuniversitiestovirtualholidays重點(diǎn)詞匯1.Itdependsontheweather.這取決于天氣狀況。[歸納拓展]dependon/upon依靠，信賴；取決于dependonsb./sth.forsth.靠某人/某事供給某物eq\b\lc\\rc\}(\a\vs4\al\co1(dependonsb.todosth.,dependonsb.’sdoingsth.))依靠某人做某事It/That(all)depends.看情況而定。dependonitthat...指望；肯定；確定無(wú)疑……[語(yǔ)境助記](méi)(1)Thus，thedivision，onthewhole，dependsonthereader.(2015·江蘇)因此，總體上來(lái)說(shuō)，根據(jù)不同的讀者來(lái)分類。(2)Thiscitydependsonothercitiesforgasandoil.這個(gè)城市的天然氣和石油要靠其他城市供給。(3)Youmaydependonitthathewilljoinourclub.你可以指望他加入我們的俱樂(lè)部。[題組訓(xùn)練](1)單句語(yǔ)法填空①—AreyougoingtoTom’sbirthdayparty?—depends.Imighthavetowork.②Someexpertsthinkreadingisthefundamentalskillwhichschooleducationdepends.(2015·安徽)③Youcandependonme(do)itatonce.(2)句型轉(zhuǎn)換Youcandependonhisingontime；heisalwayspunctual.→Youcandependonontime；heisalwayspunctual.→Youcanhewilleontime;heisalwayspunctual.2.What’smore，wewouldn’thavetospendalongtimetravellingonplanestogettoourholidaydestinations.而且，我們也不需要花很長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間坐飛機(jī)到達(dá)我們的度假目的地。[歸納拓展]what’smore而且；更重要的是what’sworse更糟糕的是下列單詞或詞組也有“此外；而且”的意思：inaddition，besides，furthermore，moreover等。[語(yǔ)境助記](méi)(1)What’smore，hesaidIwasthemosthard-workingpersonintheoffice!而且，他還說(shuō)過(guò)我是辦公室里最勤奮的人！(2)Hemissedthelastbus.Whatwasworse，hehadnomoneytotakeataxi.他沒(méi)趕上最后一班公共汽車，更糟糕的是，他沒(méi)有錢打的。(3)Thereis，inaddition，onefurtherpointtomake.此外，還有一點(diǎn)要說(shuō)。[題組訓(xùn)練]完成句子(1)Maggiehasbeenfortunatetofindajobshelovesand，(更重要的是)，shegetswellpaidforit.(2)Thehurricanediddamagetomanyhousesandbusinessbuildings.(更糟糕的是)，itcaused20deaths.3.Wewon’thavetogothereinthefleshatall!我們根本不必親自去！[歸納拓展]intheflesh＝inperson本人；親身fleshandblood血肉之軀[語(yǔ)境助記](méi)(1)Heisnicerinthefleshthaninhisphotos.他本人比照片上好看。(2)Itissaidthattheleaderwilletoseeusintheflesh.據(jù)說(shuō)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)要親自來(lái)看我們。(3)Listeningtothecrieswasmorethanfleshandbloodcouldstand.聽這種哭喊非常人所能忍受。[題組訓(xùn)練](1)完成句子我有她的所有唱片，卻從未見過(guò)她本人。I’vegotallherrecordsbutI’veneverseenher.(2)單句改錯(cuò)I’minonlyfleshandblood，likeanyoneelse.4.WhatwouldTomliketodowithvirtualreality?湯姆想怎樣應(yīng)對(duì)虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)？[歸納拓展]dowith意為“處理/處置……；對(duì)付(某人)”，常與疑問(wèn)詞what連用，而dealwith也有“處理，對(duì)付”之意，但常與疑問(wèn)詞how連用。dealwith還有“涉及；做生意”之意。[語(yǔ)境助記](méi)(1)Hedidn’tknowwhattodowiththeproblem.他不知道怎樣處理這個(gè)問(wèn)題。(2)Whatareyougoingtodowiththenaughtyboys?你打算怎么應(yīng)對(duì)這些淘氣的孩子？(3)Doyouknowhowtodealwiththisproblem?你知道怎樣處理這個(gè)問(wèn)題嗎？[題組訓(xùn)練]用dowith，dealwith的正確形式填空(1)Iwanttoknowwhattotheproblem.(2)Iwasconsideringhowtothatcase.經(jīng)典句式1.Ihavelotsofworktodo.我有許多事情要做。[歸納拓展]不定式todo作后置定語(yǔ)，且用了主動(dòng)形式。當(dāng)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的主語(yǔ)與不定式的邏輯主語(yǔ)一致時(shí)，不定式用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義；若不一致則用被動(dòng)形式。[語(yǔ)境助記](méi)(1)Hehasalargefamilytosupport.他有一個(gè)大家庭需要供養(yǎng)。(2)Ihavenothingtodotonight.我今晚無(wú)事可做。(3)—Doyouhaveanythingmoretobetyped，sir?—No.Youcanhavearestordosomethingelse.——先生，你還有別的需要打印的材料嗎？——沒(méi)了，你可以休息一下或干點(diǎn)別的。[題組訓(xùn)練]用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空(1)Ihavealotofreadings(plete)beforetheendofthisterm.(2)Jack，I’mgoingtoBeijingtohaveatrip.Doyouhaveanything(take)toyourfriends?2.DoyouhaveanythingplannedforSaturdayandSunday?你周六和周日有什么安排嗎？[歸納拓展]plannedforSaturdayandSunday是過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)，修飾anything，相當(dāng)于一個(gè)形容詞。當(dāng)單個(gè)過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)時(shí)，通常放在所修飾的名詞前；但過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)時(shí)則需要后置?，F(xiàn)在分詞修飾的是發(fā)出該動(dòng)作的名詞(即與名詞是主動(dòng)關(guān)系)；過(guò)去分詞修飾承受該動(dòng)作的名詞(即與名詞是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系)。[語(yǔ)境助記](méi)(1)ThepianousedattheconcertismadeinFrance.音樂(lè)會(huì)上用的那架鋼琴是法國(guó)制造的。(2)Theinjuredworkersarenowbeingtakengoodcareofinthehospital.受傷的工人現(xiàn)正在醫(yī)院受到良好的照料。(3)Theboysleepingintheroomismyclassmate.在屋里睡覺(jué)的那個(gè)男孩是我的同學(xué)。[題組訓(xùn)練]用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空(1)Mostofthepeople(invite)tothepartywerefamousscientists.(2)Theyarecleaningthe(fall)leavesintheyard.(3)Idon’tlikepeople(throw)litter.Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.Bythetimehedied，hewasa(百萬(wàn)富翁).2.Heiswritingahnovelaboutthenineteenth-centuryFrance.3.WhenIwas17，I(收拾)mybagsandlefthome.4.Youshouldkeeptheticket，becauseitischeckedatthe(目的地).5.Mysecretarywasa(非吸煙者).6.Thetofabook，play，filmorpieceofmusicisitsname.Ⅱ.選詞填空eq\x(intheflesh，what’smore，getoutoftrouble，takepartin，dependon)7.WecanWilliam—healwayskeepshispromises.8.It’sausefulbook，and，notanexpensiveone.9.IwishIcouldhaveseenit.10.Everyonetherethefightagainstthefloods，includingthechildrenandtheold.11.Youhavetohelpyourselfto；noonecangiveyouahandhere.Ⅲ.完成句子12.We(發(fā)現(xiàn)很難完成)thetaskinsuchashorttime.13.TodayIhaveaposition(要寫).14.Hisfirstbook(上個(gè)月出版的)isbasedonatruestory.15.(他不但喜歡英語(yǔ))，butalsohelearnsitwell.16.MayIsuggest(你關(guān)上門)?Ⅳ.課文語(yǔ)法填空TomandCathyaretalkingaboutthevirtualrealityinthefuture.However，theyhavedifferentopinionstowardsvirtualreality.17.Cathy’sopinion，ifwe18.(have)virtualholidays，wewouldn’thavetospendalongtime19.(travel)onplanestogettoourholiday20.(destination).Wewillbeabletousemoderntechnologytogoanywherewithoutgoingtherein21.flesh.Wedon’thavetopackoursuitcase.Wewillgoonanactualtourtovisitallthe22.(history)sitesinseconds.ButTomfind23.hardtoimagine，24.wecouldseeitbutcouldn’texperienceit.When25.(talk)aboutvirtualuniversities，theysharethesameideas.Bothofthembelieveitisamazingtostudyinsuchaworld-famousuniversity26.goingoutofourrooms!

答案精析基礎(chǔ)自測(cè)Ⅰ.1.title2.desti