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2025屆江西省吉安市吉水縣八年級英語第二學期期中調(diào)研試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、Helikesplayingtricksonothers,but_______,heisagoodboy.Heiswillingtohelpothers.A.inthisway B.insomeways C.inthatway D.inaword2、Whataterribleexperience!________,luckyus,wearesafenow.A.Anyway B.Otherwise C.Forexample D.Asaresult3、—What’syourdreamjob,Lingling?—Ihope________inthefuture.A.thatwillIbeateacherB.thatIwouldbeateacherC.thatIwillbeateacher4、Ineverthoughthewould_______myinvitation.Whatapity!A.renew B.return C.refuse D.realize5、—ShallwegoonFridayorSaturday?—EitherdayisOK.Itmakesno________tome.A.decision B.mistake C.difficulty D.difference6、Thegirlisnot________enoughtogonearthedog.A.brave B.lonely C.huge7、Readingmakesonewise,so________books________goodforus.A.reading;are B.read;is C.reading;is D.read;are8、Ifit________tomorrow,I________notgotherebybike.A.rains;will B.willrain;will C.willrain;do9、—isitfromheretothemuseum?—It’sabouttenminutes’walk.A.Howfar B.Howlong C.Howmuch10、Sorry,Ididn’tseeyou,becauseI________apicture.A.draw B.drew C.wasdrawing D.willdraw.二、補全對話(10分)11、閱讀對話,從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案完成對話。Peter:Hi,Jane.Howwasyoursummervacation?Jane:Great!Iworkedinavolunteerteam.Peter:_____1_____Jane:Icleanedthecityparks.Peter:_____2_____Jane:Yes,Idid.Ipickeduptherubbishinthecityparks.Peter:_____3_____Iwanttojoinyou.Jane:Really?Weneedsomenewvolunteers,too.Peter:Whendoyouwork?Jane:_____4_____Areyoufree?Peter:Yes,I’mfreeeveryFridayafternoon._____5_____Jane:Wecanmeetatourschoolgate.1.A.Whendidyoudoit? B.Whatdidyoudothere?C.How’sitgoing? D.Whatwillyoudo?2.A.Canyoucleantheparks? B.Didyoupickuptherubbish?C.Whatdidyoudointheparks? D.Howdidyoucleantheparks?3.A.That’sstrange. B.Youareright!C.Youlookwell. D.Thatsoundsgreat!4.A.WeworkeveryFridayafternoon. B.Weworkinthecityparks.C.Weworktheretwiceaweek. D.Wedon’tworkthere.5.A.Areyougoingtoschool? B.WhatshouldIsee?C.Whereshallwemeet? D.Howdoyoufeel?三、語法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。Mrs.Greenwas41yearsold.ShelivedinanOldPeople’sHome.EveryweeksheboughtaticketfortheNationalLottery(抽獎).Onedayshewonthefirstprize—twentymillionpounds!Thenursesdidn’tknowhowtotellherwhenshewas____1____TV,sotheycalledthedoctor.“Oh,dear,”hesaid,“she’sgot____2____veryweakheart.Theshock(震驚)couldkillher.Ifyoutellherthenews____3____,she’llhaveaheartattack(心臟?。゛nddie.I’llgoandtellhermyself.”ThedoctorsatandtalkedtoMrs.Green____4____theweatherforfiveminutes.Thenhesaid,“Oh,bytheway,____5____alotofnewsabouttheNationalLotteryprize.It’stwentymillionpoundsthisweek.”Mrs.Greenlaughed,“Doyouknowsomething?Ibuyaticketeveryweek,ofcourseInever____6____,butitgivesmesomethingtothinkabout.”“Well,”saidthedoctor.“Whatwillyoudo____7____youwinthatmuchmoney?”Helaughed.“I’vethoughtaboutthatalot.”shesaid,“I’vegotnorelativesandI’m41.I____8____needthatmuchmoney.You’vebeenmydoctorforthirtyyears,andyou’vealwaysbeenvery____9____tome.Iwouldgivehalfofitto_____10_____.”Atthatnews,thedoctorhadaheartattack,anddied.1.A.looked B.looking C.watched D.watching2.A.the B.a C.an D./3.A.sudden B.suddenly C.suddenlly D.suddenily4.A.of B.with C.about D.to5.A.thereare B.therewas C.thereis D.therewere6.A.towin B.won C.win D.winning7.A.till B.unless C.if D.though8.A.don’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t9.A.kind B.kinder C.kindest D.thekindest10.A.him B.them C.her D.you四、完形填空(10分)13、閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Everyschoolday,weuseschoolbagstocarryallofourthingstoschool.Theyarebigpartsofourlives.Buthaveyoueverthoughtaboutthe___1___oftheschoolbag?InHanDynasty(漢朝),studentsusedbambooboxestocarrybookstoschool.Peoplethoughtthatthebambooboxwasthe___2___schoolbag.Therewereusuallytwoorthreelayers(層)inthebox.Kidsputdifferentthings,likebooks,brushes,inkstones(硯)and___3___intheboxes.YoucanseethebambooboxinmanyTVshows.___4___,intheLegendofWhiteSnake(白蛇傳),XuShilincarriesabambooboxtothecapitaltotakeanexam.Hundredsofyearslater,people___5___anewkindofschoolbagcalled“budai”,or“hip-pocket”.Thebudaiwaslighterthanthebamboobox.Withthefounding(建立)ofChina,militaryrucksacks(軍用帆布包)becamepopular.Askyourgrandparentsorparentsaboutthesebags.Maybetheycantellyouabouttheir___6___ofcarryingthemwhentheywereatschool.newkindofschoolbaghas___7___inrecentyears.Manyofthemhavecolourfulandfashionable___8___onthem,suchaspicturesofcartoonsorpopstars.Andtheyaremorecomfortabletouse.Somestudentspullwheeledbags___9___withheavybooks.Schoolbagsarestill____10____.Canyouimaginewhatfutureschoolbagswillbelike?1.A.year B.history C.shape D.colour2.A.mostfamous B.mostbeautiful C.finest D.earliest3.A.football B.food C.clothes D.paper4.A.However B.Forexample C.Thatis D.Moreover5.A.suffered B.shook C.invented D.caught6.A.experiences B.pictures C.ideas D.dreams7.A.produced B.came C.appeared D.lost8.A.people B.wheels C.words D.patterns9.A.covered B.filled C.carried D.poured10.A.growing B.changing C.disappearing D.using五、閱讀理解(30分)14、IwanttotellyouaboutaveryexcitingholidayIhad.LastDecemberIwenttotheIceHotelwithmyfather.ItwasinavillageofSweden.Itwasaspecialhotelmadeoficeandsnow.IreadaninterestingreportaboutthishotelinatravelmagazineandIshowedittomyfather.Hewassoexcitedthatwedecidedtogo.Itwaslikeadream.Weweresosurprised.Everythingwasmadeofice.Awomanatthedoorgaveusspecialcoatsandgloves.Wecouldusethemtoprotectourselvesintheverycoldplace.Therewasagardenatthehotel.Therewesawalotofnicesculptures(雕塑).SomeartistscametotheIceHotelandtheymadethemwithice.Intheeveningweateatthehotelrestaurant.Theyputthefoodoniceplates(盤子).Wehadsomefantasticfishandadeliciousdessert(甜點),itwasicecream!Therewasaniceshoptheretoo.Iboughtasweaterandacap,butIdidn’tbuymanythingsbecausetheywereveryexpensive.Intheshop,ImetagirlnamedCatherine.SheisfromFrance.Shewantedtobuyasweater,soIhelpedher.Webecamefriends.YesterdayIgotanemailfromherwithseveralphotosshetookatthehotel.Itwasreallyafantasticholiday.1.ThewriterlearnedabouttheIceHotelfrom________.A.amagazine B.anewspaper C.hisfather D.hisfriend2.Whatdidthewritergetrightafterhearrivedatthehotel?A.Somedesserts. B.Someplates. C.Somephotos. D.Someclothes.3.Wherewerethenicesculptures?A.Inthehotelshop. B.Inthehotelrooms. C.Inthehotelgarden. D.Atthehotelrestaurant.4.Thewriterdidn’tbuymanythingsintheshopbecause________.A.itwastoocoldthere B.hedidn’tlikethethingsthereC.hisfatherdidn’tallowhimtodoso D.thethingsthereweretooexpensive5.WhatdoweknowaboutCatherine?A.ShecomesfromSweden. B.Sheboughtacapintheshop.C.Sheisthewriter’snewfriend. D.Shecalledthewriteryesterday.15、Adolescence(青春期)isthetimebetweenbeingachildandfulladult(成人).Adolescenceisadifficultprocess(過程)forteenagers.Thereasonisthatboththeirmindsandbodiesmakegreatchanges.Thechangesmaycausemanyproblemsifteenagersdon’tknowwhattodowiththem.Soit’snecessarytolearnsomethingaboutthechanges.Differentpeoplebeginadolescenceatdifferentages.Usuallygirlsstartadolescencetwoyearsearlierthanboys.Forbothgirlsandboys,adolescenceisusuallyoverbytheageof18.Teenageboysatthistimeoftenbegintotakeunnecessaryrisks.Theywantotherstoacceptthem.Theyarealsoeasilyangrywithothersandfightmore.So,theyneedtothinkbeforetheyactandmakegooddecisionsforthemselves.girl’spersonalityoftendoesnotdevelopinthesamewayasaboy’s.Teenagegirlssometimesloseconfidence(信心)inthemselves.Theyaren’tsureabouttheirownfeelings,buttheyareusuallyafraidtotellothersabouttheirproblems.Wecandoalottocareforandhelpteenagers.Atthesametime,parentscanalsotellteenagersaboutwhatishappeningtothemandhelpthemtoknowthemselvesbetter.Everyoneplaysapartinmakingsurethatyoungpeoplegrowintohealthyadults.1.Whyisadolescenceadifficultprocessforteenagersaccordingtothepassage?A.Becauseteenagersfinditishardforthemtoloseconfidence.B.Becauseteenagershavedifficultyacceptingothers’advice.C.Becauseteenagers’parentsalwaysaskthemtobeexcellent.D.Becausebothteenagers’mindsandbodieschange.2.Accordingtothethirdparagraph,boys______duringadolescence.A.getangryeasily B.nevertakerisksC.loseconfidenceinthemselves D.understandothersbetter3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“personality”meaninChinese?A.力氣 B.財富 C.性格 D.挑戰(zhàn)4.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Thewriter’sworryaboutteenagers’examresults.B.Thewriter’sadviceabouthowtocareforandhelpteenagers.C.Thewriter’sopinionaboutwhyadolescenceisimportanttoteenagers.D.Thewriter’spredictionaboutadolescenceandthefuture.5.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Somefactsaboutrisks. B.Differencesbetweenboysandgirls.C.Youngpeople’schangesatschool. D.Someinformationaboutadolescence.16、AustraliaisafamousOceancountry.Thecountryisfamousforitswoolproduction(羊毛產(chǎn)品)andseashoretour.Astheweatherthereiswarmandcomfortable.Manypeoplespendvacationsthereeveryyear.I’masuperfanofwaterentertainment,soIchooseitasmydestination(目的地).InAustralia,theskyisbluerthanblue,thecloudsarewhiterthanwhite,andallthelocalpeopleenjoyanoptimistic(樂觀的)andactivelife.Theyalsoshowtheirkindnessandfriendlinesstothetourists.ThefirststopshouldbetheSydneyOperaHousethatisamongthemostbrilliantandsplendid(壯觀的)architecturesintheworld.Manyworld-classplaysareputoninit.Thesurfaceandshapeonitislikeaseashell(貝殼)withwonderfuldecorations(裝飾)inside.ThenMelbourneisagoodchoicetobethenextstop.InMelbourne,skin(皮膚)creamisamusttotakewithyouasthesunshinemayburnyourskin.ThemostattractivethingtomeistheAustraliaOpen,whichisoneofthebiggestworld-classtenniscompetitions.ManygreatplayerssuchasRoddickFedereranditslocalplayerHewittcomeheretocompete.Australiaisalsohometooneofthemostchallengingandexcitingsurfinganddivingprojects.Asweknow,itisalwayscalled“acountryridingonthebackofsheep”.Fromtheinterestingsaying,wecanknowsomethingabouttherichwool-productioncountry.Ifyouloveanimals,kangaroosandKoalasareagoodchoicetoyou.Sodon’tforgetAustraliaifyouplanatrip.1.WhatisAustraliafamousfor?A.Itsoceanandwoolproduction. B.Itswoolproductionandseashoretour.C.Itsseashoretourandclimate. D.Itsweatherandwaterentertainment.2.WhatareAustralianslike?A.Optimisticandactive. B.Brilliantandsplendid.C.Kindandfriendly. D.Attractiveandfamous.3.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“architecture”?A.景點 B.建筑 C.項目 D.站點4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?A.Skincreamcanprotectyourskinfromthesunshine.B.TheSydneyOperaHouseisagoodplacetovisit.C.Thewriterlikeswaterentertainmentverymuch.D.Australianslikeridingonthebackofthesheep.5.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Australiansenjoyanoptimisticandactivelife. B.AustraliaisafamousOceancountry.C.Australiaisagoodchoiceforyourtrip. D.Australiahasmanystopsandcompetitions.六、完成句子(10分)17、Tomhaslotsof________(郵票)fromdifferentcountries.18、Itisreallyjoyfulforallthestudentstohavesuchmeaningful________(經(jīng)歷).19、A:What’sthematterwithGrace?B:_________________________________.20、Mygrandpaputonhisglasses,buthestillcouldn’tseethesmall-sizewords___________(clear)inthisnewspaper.21、________(what)Ido,myparentsalwaysencouragemetogetoutofdifficulties.七、短文填空(10分)22、Inthepast,peopleusedtotraveltoforeigncountriesbecausetheythoughttheywouldbedifferentinmanyways.____1____,onelargecityissimilar(相似的)toanotheratpresent.TheyallhavetheirMcDonald’s,theirKFCsandtheirPizzaHuts.Mostcitycentresaremade____2____ofofficebuildings.Thenwhyistheforeigntravel____3____(popular)thanbefore?Whatdotouristshope____4____(know)aboutaforeigncountry?Theanswercouldbethatpeoplearevery____5____(interest)inanation’shistoryandcultures.Mostpeopletraveloverseastofindouthowforeigncountries____6____(change)inthepast.Everycountryalsohas____7____(it)ownbeautifulplaces.Iftouristsdon’ttravelabroad,theywillbe____8____(able)toenjoythosespecialviews.Finally,anotherattractionisitspeople.Thecultureofacountryisnotonlyitsoldbuildings,itsworksofartorbeautifulplaces,butalso____9____peoplewholiveinit.ItiswhyCanadaissopopular.Thefriendlyandsmiling____10____(Canada)makevisitorsfeelwelcome.八、閱讀表達(10分)23、Itwasnineonacoldwinternight.Iwasgoinghomefromworkonmybike.Atthelastcrossing,whileIwaswaitingforthegreenlight,Isawanoldmanwalkingtome.Ifeltalittlenervous.“Excuseme,”theoldmansaid.“Couldyoupleasehelpme?”Ilookedathimupanddown.Heseemedtobeabout70yearsold.Hearing“yes”,hetookout10yuanandsaidtome,“Doyouseetheoldwomansellingbakedsweetpotatoes(烤紅薯)overthere?Couldyouusethemoneytobuyonefromher?”①Hepointedattheoldwomanaboutfiftymetersaway.“Whydon’tyougoandbuyityourself?”Iwaspuzzledandasked.“Sheismywifeandit’sherfirstdaytosellbakedsweetpotatoes.JustnowIcalledher.Shetoldmethattherewasonlyonebakedsweetpotatoleft.Shewon’tgohomeuntilshesellsitout.Butshecan’tstandthecoldbecauseherlegshurt.②我很擔心她?!盩hemansaidtome.Atthattime,Iunderstoodeverything.Iwasverytouchedbyhiswordsandfeltwarm.Withouttakingthemoney;Irodetotheoldwomanquicklyandboughtthelastone.1.請將①處劃線句子譯為漢語。____________________2.請將②處劃線句子譯為英語。____________________3.Whatwasthewriterdoingwhentheoldmanwalkedtohim?____________________4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertointhepassage?____________________5.在文中找出與下面所給句子意思相近的句子。Couldyougivemeahand?____________________九、書面表達(20分)請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作,并將作文寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。51.假設你叫李華,素質(zhì)拓展班豐富了校園生活,不斷發(fā)掘我們的潛能,也給與我們更多的成就感體驗。學校英語廣播站現(xiàn)向全校同學征稿,題目為“I’mproudofmyself”,請你根據(jù)自身情況,寫一篇廣播稿,內(nèi)容包括以下三個方面:作文要求:I’mProudofMyselfHello,mynameisLiHua,astudentinGradeEight.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:他喜歡捉弄別人,但在某些方面,他是一個好孩子。他愿意幫助別人??疾榻樵~短語。inthisway用這種方式;insomeways從某些方面來說;inthatway用那種方式;inaword總而言之。根據(jù)“Heiswillingtohelpothers.”可知,“愿意幫助別人”指的是某些方面。故選B。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:多么糟糕經(jīng)歷!無論如何,我們很幸運,我們現(xiàn)在安全了??疾楦痹~。anyway無論如何(轉(zhuǎn)換話題、結束談話或回到原話題時說);otherwise不然的話;forexample例如;asaresult結果。前面對經(jīng)歷進行評價覺得很糟糕,“l(fā)uckyus,wearesafenow”可知是在總結,用anyway表達“不管怎樣,無論如何”。故選A。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——玲玲,你夢想的工作是什么?——我希望我將來會成為一名教師。考查賓語從句。hope后是賓語從句,用陳述語序,排除A;結合“inthefuture”可知,從句時態(tài)是一般將來時,排除B。故選C。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我從沒有想過他會拒絕我的邀請,真遺憾!考查動詞辨析。renew更新;return返回;refuse拒絕;realize實現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“Whatapity!”可知他拒絕了邀請,用動詞“refuse”。故選C。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——我們星期五還是星期六去?——哪一天都可以。對我來說沒有區(qū)別??疾槊~辨析。decision決定;mistake錯誤;difficulty困難;difference不同。根據(jù)“EitherdayisOK.”可知,這兩天對于說話者來說沒有什么不同。故選D。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:這個女孩不夠勇敢,不敢靠近那條狗??疾樾稳菰~辨析。brave勇敢的;lonely孤獨的;huge巨大的。根據(jù)“enoughtogonearthedog”可知是不夠勇敢去靠近那條狗。故選A。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:讀書使人聰明,所以讀書對我們有好處。考查動名詞作主語。根據(jù)“goodforus”可知,此處缺少主語,應用動詞名作主語,且動名詞短語作主語當?shù)谌朔Q單數(shù)看待,be動詞用is。故選C。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意:如果明天下雨,我不會騎自行車去那里??疾闀r態(tài)。句子是if引導的條件狀語從句,遵循主將從現(xiàn),主句用一般將來時willdo;從句用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是it,謂語動詞用單三。故選A。9、A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:——從這里到博物館有多遠?——步行大約十分鐘??疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。Howfar多遠;Howlong多長時間;Howmuch多少;根據(jù)回答“It’sabouttenminutes’walk.”可知,此處對距離提問,因此用疑問詞howfar,故選A。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:對不起,我沒看到你,因為我正在畫畫??疾檫^去進行時態(tài)。根據(jù)“Sorry,Ididn’tseeyou,becauseI...apicture.”可知,此處表達過去某一時間正在發(fā)生的動作,應用過去進行時,即was/were+動詞ing結構,draw的現(xiàn)在分詞為drawing,主語是I,be動詞應用was。故選C。二、補全對話(10分)11、1.B2.B3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文是彼得和簡的對話,談論暑假的志愿者活動,彼得也想加入?!?題詳解】根據(jù)答句“Icleanedthecityparks.”可知,此處問“做了什么”,B選項“你在那里做了什么?”符合,故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,Idid.Ipickeduptherubbishinthecityparks.”可知,此處是一般疑問句,問“是否撿垃圾”,B選項“你撿垃圾了嗎?”符合,故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwanttojoinyou.”可知,此處表示贊同,D選項“聽起來不錯!”符合,故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)問句“Whendoyouwork?”可知,此處回答時間,A選項“我們每周五下午工作。”符合,故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)答句“Wecanmeetatourschoolgate.”可知,此處問見面地點,C選項“我們在哪里見面?”符合,故選C。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.D2.B3.B4.C5.C6.C7.C8.A9.A10.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了有心臟病的格林太太買彩票中了大獎。當醫(yī)生對她說,如果買彩票中了大獎,要怎么做。格林太太說要給他一半。他聽到了這個消息后,心臟病發(fā)作并且死了?!?題詳解】句意:當她看電視的時候,護士們不知道如何告訴她,所以他們給醫(yī)生打電話。looked看(過去式);looking看(現(xiàn)在分詞);watched看,觀看(過去式);watching看,觀看(現(xiàn)在分詞)。根據(jù)“shewas…TV”可知,本句缺少謂語動詞,時態(tài)應是過去進行時,并且和“TV”搭配的只能是單詞watch,所以本空應是watching。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:她的心臟很虛弱。the這個,表特指;a一個,表泛指,用于元音音素開頭的單詞或字母前;an一個,表泛指,用于輔音音素開頭的單詞或字母前;/不填。根據(jù)“heart心臟”是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),再結合句意可知,此處要表達“一個很虛弱的心臟”,是泛指,very是輔音音素開頭的單詞,所以本空選不定冠詞a。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:如果你突然告訴她這個消息,她可能會心臟病發(fā)作而死亡。sudden突然的(形容詞);suddenly突然地(副詞);suddenlly是錯誤選項,拼寫錯誤;suddenily是錯誤選項,拼寫錯誤;修飾前面的動詞短語“tellherthenews告訴她這個消息”應用副詞。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:醫(yī)生坐下來和格林太太談了五分鐘天氣。of……的;with和;about關于,大約;to到,向,朝,往。根據(jù)“talkedtoMrs.Green…theweather”可知,要和格林夫人談論天氣。固定短語talktosb.aboutsth.意為“與某人談論某事”。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:哦,順便說一下,有很多關于國家彩票獎的新聞。thereare有(一般現(xiàn)在時),后跟可數(shù)名詞復數(shù);therewas有(一般過去時),后跟可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞;thereis有(一般現(xiàn)在時),后跟可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞;therewere有(一般過去時),后跟可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)。根據(jù)“news消息”是不可數(shù)名詞,又因為下一句“It’stwentymillionpoundsthisweek.”可以斷定,時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,所以本空選thereis。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我每周都買一張票,當然我從來沒有贏過,但它給了我一些東西。towin贏(不定式);won贏(不定式);win贏(原形);winning贏(現(xiàn)在分詞)。根據(jù)“Ibuyaticketeveryweek,ofcourseInever…butitgivesmesomethingtothinkabout”可知,本句時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時。主語是“I”,所以謂語動詞用原形。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:如果你贏了那么多錢,你會怎么辦?till直到;unless除非;if是否,如果;though盡管,雖然。根據(jù)下文“You’vebeenmydoctorforthirtyyears,andyou’vealwaysbeenvery…tome.Iwouldgivehalfofitto…”可知,是在談論格林夫人贏了那么多錢的情況下怎么辦,所以if引導條件狀語從句符合語境。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我不需要那么多錢。don’t不,不(是),不(要),donot的常用口語形式;shouldn’t不應該;can’t不能,不會;mustn’t禁止,不允許。根據(jù)“I’vegotnorelativesandI’m41.I…needthatmuchmoney.”可知,“我”沒有親人,我已經(jīng)41歲了。所以本句意思是我不需要那么多錢。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:你當了我三十年的醫(yī)生,并且你一直對我很好。kind友好的(原級);kinder友好的(kind的比較級);kindest友好的(kind的最高級);thekindest最善良的。根據(jù)空前單詞“very”可知,本空要用形容詞或副詞的原級。故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:我會給你一半。him他(賓格);them他們(賓格);her她(形容詞性物主代詞);you你(主格或賓格)。根據(jù)“You’vebeenmydoctorforthirtyyears,andyou’vealwaysbeenvery…tome.Iwouldgivehalfofitto…”可知,這是格林夫人在和她的醫(yī)生說話,結合句意可知,格林夫人在說,“我會給你一半?!?,所以此處要表達“你”。故選D。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.D3.D4.B5.C6.A7.C8.D9.B10.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹書包的發(fā)展史?!?題詳解】句意:但是你想過書包的歷史嗎?year年;history歷史;shape形狀;colour顏色。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹書包的發(fā)展史。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:人們認為竹盒是最早的書包。mostfamous最出名的;mostbeautiful最漂亮的;finest最好的;earliest最早的。根據(jù)“InHanDynasty(漢朝),studentsusedbambooboxestocarrybookstoschool.”可知,此處描述的是最早的書包樣式——竹盒。故選D。【3題詳解】句意:孩子們把不同的東西放在竹盒里,比如書、毛筆、硯和紙。football足球;food食物;clothes衣服;paper紙。根據(jù)“...books,brushes,inkstones...”可知,此處所指物品是paper“紙”,四者皆是學習用品。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:例如,在《白蛇傳》中,許仕林背著一個竹盒到京城去考試。However然而;Forexample例如;Thatis那是;Moreover而且。根據(jù)前句“YoucanseethebambooboxinmanyTVshows.”可知,后句是前句的具體實例,所以此處應用Forexample。故選B。【5題詳解】句意:數(shù)百年后,人們發(fā)明了一種新的書包,叫做“布袋”或“后袋”。suffered遭受;shook搖晃;invented發(fā)明;caught捕獲。根據(jù)賓語“anewkindofschoolbag”可知,數(shù)百年后,人們發(fā)明了一種新的書包。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:也許他們可以告訴你他們上學時背軍用帆布包的經(jīng)歷。experiences經(jīng)歷;pictures圖畫;ideas主意;dreams夢想。根據(jù)“...carryingthemwhentheywereatschool.”可知,此處指祖輩或父輩上學時背軍用帆布包的經(jīng)歷。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:近年來出現(xiàn)了一種新型書包。produced生產(chǎn);came來;appeared出現(xiàn);lost丟失。根據(jù)主語“anewkindofschoolbag”及所給選項可知,此處指近年來出現(xiàn)了一種新型書包。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:許多書包都有五顏六色的時尚圖案,如卡通或流行明星的圖片。people人們;wheels輪子;words字詞;patterns圖案。根據(jù)后句“...suchaspicturesofcartoonsorpopstars.”可知,許多書包都有五顏六色的時尚圖案。故選D。【9題詳解】句意:一些學生拉著裝滿厚重課本的輪式書包。covered覆蓋;filled裝滿;carried攜帶;poured傾倒。根據(jù)“wheeledbags”和“heavybooks”之間的關系可知,此處用過去分詞作后置定語,表示裝滿書的輪式書包,filledwith“充滿,裝滿”。故選B。【10題詳解】句意:書包仍然在變化。growing生長;changing變化;disappearing消失;using使用。根據(jù)“Canyouimaginewhatfutureschoolbagswillbelike?”可知,此處表示書包仍然在不斷變化,人們不確定未來的書包是什么樣的。故選B。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.A2.D3.C4.D5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹作者去瑞典的冰酒店度假的經(jīng)歷。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IreadaninterestingreportaboutthishotelinatravelmagazineandIshowedittomyfather.”可知,是在一本旅游雜志上讀到的,故選A?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Awomanatthedoorgaveusspecialcoatsandgloves.”可知,門口的一位女士給了我們特別的外套和手套。故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therewasagardenatthehotel.Therewesawalotofnicesculptures(雕塑).”可知,旅館里有一個花園,在那里我們看到了很多漂亮的雕塑。故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“butIdidn’tbuymanythingsbecausetheywereveryexpensive”可知,但是我沒有買很多東西,因為它們很貴。故選D。【5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Intheshop,ImetagirlnamedCatherine.SheisfromFrance.Shewantedtobuyasweater,soIhelpedher.Webecamefriends.”可知,凱瑟琳是作者的新朋友,故選C。15、1.D2.A3.C4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了一些關于青春期的信息?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Adolescenceisadifficultprocess(過程)forteenagers.Thereasonisthatboththeirmindsandbodiesmakegreatchanges.”可知,青春期對青少年來說是一個艱難的過程,因為青少年的思想和身體都會發(fā)生變化。故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyarealsoeasilyangrywithothers”可知,男孩在青春期很容易生氣。故選A。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Teenagegirlssometimesloseconfidenceinthemselves.Theyaren’tsureabouttheirownfeelings”可知,青春期的女孩有時會對自己失去信心,她們不確定自己的感受,由此可知此處指女孩的“性格”發(fā)展與男孩不同,“personality”是“性格”的意思。故選C。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Wecandoalottocareforandhelpteenagers.”和整段內(nèi)容可知,此段主要是作者給出的如何照顧和幫助青少年的建議。故選B?!?題詳解】最佳標題題。通讀全文可知,本文介紹了一些關于青春期的信息。故選D。16、1.B2.A3.B4.D5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了澳大利亞的一些情況,它是一個旅行的好去處?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thecountryisfamousforitswoolproduction(羊毛產(chǎn)品)andseashoretour.”可知澳大利亞以羊毛生產(chǎn)和海濱旅游聞名。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“andallthelocalpeopleenjoyanoptimistic(樂觀的)andactivelife”可知當?shù)厝硕歼^著樂觀積極的生活。故選A?!?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“ThefirststopshouldbetheSydneyOperaHousethatisamongthemostbrilliantandsplendid(壯觀的)architecturesintheworld.”可知悉尼歌劇院是世界上最輝煌燦爛的建筑之一,故劃線部分意為“建筑”。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Asweknow,itisalwayscalled“acountryridingonthebackofsheep”.Fromtheinterestingsaying,wecanknowsomethingabouttherichwool-productioncountry.’”可知澳大利亞被稱為“騎在羊背上的國家”,是因為它盛產(chǎn)羊毛,而不是澳大利亞人喜歡騎在羊背上。故選D。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了澳大利亞的一些情況,它是一個旅行的好去處。故選C。六、完成句子(10分)17、stamps【解析】【詳解】句意:湯姆有很多來自不同國家的郵票。stamp“郵票”,可數(shù)名詞,lotsof修飾可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù),故用其復數(shù)形式。故填stamps。18、experiences【解析】【詳解】句意:對于所有的學生來說,擁有這樣有意義的經(jīng)歷真的是很開心。經(jīng)歷的英語表達是experience,名詞,作經(jīng)歷講時是可數(shù)名詞,前面沒有表示單數(shù)的冠詞a,此處表示復數(shù)含義,答案為experiences。故填experiences。19、Shehasatoothache【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片以及問句“What’sthematterwithGrace?”可知,此處應回答“她牙疼”,且用一般現(xiàn)在時;haveatoothache“牙疼”;主語為“she”,動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)has。故填Shehasatoothache。20、clearly【解析】【詳解】句意:爺爺戴上眼鏡,但他還是看不清報紙上的小字。此空修飾動詞see,應填副詞clearly“清楚地”,故填clearly。21、Whatever【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:不論我做什么,我的父母總是鼓勵我走出困境。此句是whatever引導的讓步狀語從句,表示“不論什么”,句首首字母大寫。故填Whatever。七、短文填空(10分)22、1.However2.up3.morepopular4.toknow5.interested6.changed7.its8.unable9.the10.Canadians【解析】【導語】本文主要解釋了為什么出國旅行那么受歡迎?!?題詳解】句意:然而,現(xiàn)在一個大城市和另一個大城市是相似的。根據(jù)語境以及上文關鍵信息“theywouldbedifferentinmanyways”可知前后句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關系,且設空后有逗號隔開,因此應用however表轉(zhuǎn)折。注意句首單詞首字母應大寫。故填However?!?題詳解】句意:大多數(shù)城市中心都是由辦公大樓組成的。根據(jù)語境這里指“由……構成、組成”,使用了固定搭配“bemadeupof”。故填up。【3題詳解】句意:那么為什么出國旅游比以前更受歡迎呢?根據(jù)語境以及關鍵信息“thanbefore”可知這里比較了國外旅游的現(xiàn)在和過去,
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