2025屆呼倫貝爾市英語八年級第二學(xué)期期中檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Whatdoyouthinkofthemusic?—It______beautiful.Iamcrazyaboutit.A.sounds B.tastes C.smells D.looks2、Thegovernmentissettingupnatureparksprotectpandas.A.tohelp B.help C.helped D.helps3、Myparentsalwaystellmenottotouchothers’________/'pra?v?t/things.A.private B.pride C.pretty4、—We’llhaveabasketballmatchtomorrowafternoon.—________I’msureyouwillwin.A.Have

a

good

time. B.Never

mind. C.That’s

a

pity. D.Good

luck.5、—Haveyouknownaboutthetwomascots（吉祥物）oftheBeijingWinterOlympicsandParalympics?—Ofcourse,BingDwenDwenisapandacoveredinalayerofice________ShueyRhonRhonisaredlantern（燈籠）withsnowonit.A.since B.while C.until D.as6、—WhydoesLilylookworried?—She’slookingforherwalletbutshecan’tfindit________.A.somewhere B.anywhere C.everywhere7、—CouldIrideane-biketoschooltoday,dad?—No,studentsofyourage________ridee-bikes,don’tyouknowthat?A.couldn’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t8、Hisgrandparentslive________inasmallhouse,buttheydon'tfeel________.A.lonely;alone B.alone;lonely C.lonely;lonely D.alone;alone9、—CanyouhelpmewithmyEnglish?—________Let’sstartnow.A.Sure,noproblem. B.It’swonderful.C.That’sapity! D.Goodluck!10、Ithinkthebestway________Beijingis________thetrain.A.getto,take B.togetto,totake C.togetto,take二、完形填空（10分）11、通讀該下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中，選出一個最佳答案。Takingajourneycanbeahappything.However,ajourneymaygowrongsometimesbecauseofsomethingunexpected（始料不及的）.Istillremembera___1___journeythatItookthreeyearsago.Iwasgoingtotheairportwithmy___2___.WeweregoingtoLondononholiday,andwehadtobeattheairporttwohoursbeforetheplanetookoff.MyfriendandI___3___homeearlyenough.Usually,ittook40minutestogototheairportby___4___.Butitrainedhardthatday.Theheavyraincausedabigtrafficjamontheway!Thetrafficwasn’tmovingatall.Wedidn’t___5___whattodo.Itwasalittlelatetogoanotherway,sowejustsatinthecarandwaited.Aftertenminutes,thetraffic___6___movingslowly.Butwecouldn’twaitanylonger.We___7___tofindanotherwaytotheairport.However,weweren’tsureoftheway,andwegotlost.Finally,wefoundthe___8___wayandarrivedattheairportjust40minutesbeforetheplanewasgoingtoleave.Wewererunningoutoftimeandhadtoaskanairportworkerforhelp.___9___,withtheworker’shelp,wecaughtourflight（航班）intheend.Althoughwedidn’tmissourflight,thestartingpointofthejourneywasterrible.ButIalso____10____alessonfromit:Alwaysthinkmoreaboutunexpectedthingsliketheweatherandtraffic.1.A.new B.long C.difficult D.boring2.A.friend B.family C.teacher D.customer3.A.cleaned B.left C.walked D.drove4.A.bike B.car C.bus D.underground5.A.imagine B.choose C.accept D.know6.A.practised B.started C.liked D.stopped7.A.decided B.promised C.waited D.remembered8.A.only B.right C.same D.true9.A.Easily B.Carefully C.Luckily D.Usually10.A.planned B.offered C.shared D.learned三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Thoseworkersseembusyp________(打印)manyphotos.13、Theywereallhappyafterspendingap________afternooninacoffeeshopwithwonderfulconversations,deliciousdessertsandhotdrinks.14、Theoldmanisvery________(幽默的)andheoftentellsusfunnystories.15、馬路建好后就不會再有噪音了。Aftertheroad____________________,therewillbe____________________noise.16、為了提高漫畫人物設(shè)計能力，翟進(jìn)堅(jiān)持練習(xí)畫畫。________________________improvehisabilityincharacterdesign,ZhaiJinkeeps________drawing.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、MissBakerwasawakedbyagreatnoise.Theirshiphitsomethingandstopped.Somuchwaterfilledtheship’scabin(船艙)andallthepassengerswereinafluster(慌亂).Shecouldn’tseeanything.Shewastakenontoalifeboatbeforetheshipwentdownunderthewater.Afewdayslater,sheandtheothertwomengottoasmallisland.Theyhadneitherfoodnordryclothes.MissBakertriedtomendherbrokenjacketandskirtwhilethemenwenttolookforsomethingtoeat.Butshefailed.Shecouldfindnothinguseful.Somedayspassedandnobodycametosavethem.Oneday,MissBakerwashopelessandtriedtokillherself.Hernewfriendsfoundandstoppedher.Thenthetwomenlookedafterher.Ontheeighthday,MissBakersawashipfaraway.Shetoldherfriendsaboutitandtheybegantowaveherredjacket.Themenontheshipsawthemandtheycarriedthemtotheship.Allthepeopleandherfriendswerehappy,butthegirllookedsad.“Youmustbehungry,”saidthecaptain.“Goandeatsomethingfirst.”“Waitaminute,”saidMissBaker.“Givemeasetofcleanclothesfirst,please.”“Butwhy?”“NobodycanknowhowhungryI’mnow.Buttheycanseehowdirtymyclothesare!”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Whathappenedtotheship?A.Theirshiphitsomethingbutkeptongoing. B.Theirshipgottoasmallisland.C.Theirshipwentdownunderthewater. D.Theirshipleftforasmallisland.2.MissBakerdidn’tthink_________,soshewantedtokillherself.A.theycouldliveinwinter B.theycouldfindmorefoodC.theycouldbesaved D.shecouldfindcleanclothes3.Whatdoesthestoryinfer(暗示)?A.MissBakerpaidmoreattentiontoherappearance. B.MissBakerthankedthecaptainverymuch.C.MissBakerknewshewaswrong. D.MissBakeralwayskepthealthy.18、HereisthetimetableoftrainsbetweenXiamenandFuzhou.TrainNumberFromToStartArrivalF236XiamenFuzhou17:5619:05H569XiamenFuzhou14:2016:10H878XiamenFuzhou06:4508:48H666XiamenFuzhou04:1806:25F238FuzhouXiamen05:0907:04H568FuzhouXiamen11:2113:06H877FuzhouXiamen16:4018:45H665FuzhouXiamen21:0023:071.Thereare________oftrainsgoingbetweenthetwocitieseveryday.A.threepairs B.fourpairs C.fivepairs D.sixpairs2.IfyouwanttocatchtheearliesttraintoFuzhou,youshouldtake________train.A.H666 B.H878 C.H569 D.F2363.ThefirsttrainfromFuzhouarrivesinXiamenat_________.A.04:18 B.06:25 C.07:04 D.08:484.YouareinFuzhounow.WhichtraindoyouhavetocatchifyouwanttostayinFuzhouaslongaspossible?A.F238. B.H568. C.H665. D.H877.5.IfyouaregoingtoFuzhoufromXiamen,thenyoutakethereturntrainassoonaspossible,whenwillyouarriveinXiamen?A.At23:07. B.At07:04. C.At13:06. D.At18:45.19、Ifyouwanttochangeyourmoodintoahappyone,therearesomesuggestionsonhowyoucangetintoahappymood.Watchafunnyshowormovie.Thisisagreatwaytodivert(轉(zhuǎn)移)yourattentionawayfromwhateverismakingyoufeelsad.Afunnyshowormoviewillalsogetyoutolaugh.Laughingwillmakeyoufeelhappier.Dosomethingyouliketogetyouintoahappymood.Forexample,whatgetsmeintoahappymoodisgettingamassage(按摩)，goingouttoanewrestaurant,hikingwithsomefriends,makinglifegoalsandplanningmynexttrip.Listentosomehappymusic.Researchhasshownthatmusiccanhelpformourhappymood.Listentodifferenttypesofmusic.Findoutwhichmusiccangetyouintothehappymood.Makeadifferenceinsomeone’slife.Helpastrangerinneedorsimplyaskyourneighborswhatyoucandotohelpthem.Doingsomethingforsomeoneelsewillnotonlymakethemfeelhappybutalsomakeyouhappy.Takecareofyourbody.Sometimesifwedon’teat,sleeportakecareofourbody,feelingsofsadnesswilltakeover.Soget6-8hoursofrest.Eatthreemealsadaywithsnacksbetweenthem.Everydaydosomesimpleexercise.Whenyoufeelyourbest,gettingintoahappymoodwillbecomeeasier.1.Inthepassage,________isagreatwaytodiverttheattentionwhenyoufeelsad.A.watchingafunnyshowormovie B.takingcareofyourbodyC.makingadifferenceinsomeone’slife D.planningatrip2.Whichcan’tmakethewritergetintoahappymood?A.Gettingamassage B.GoingouttoanewrestaurantC.Stayingathomeeveryday D.Hikingwithsomefriends3.Researchhasshownthat________canhelptomakeushappy.A.music B.eatingmuchmeatC.sports D.askingfriendsforhelp4.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaboutlookingafteryourbody?A.Tohave6-8hoursofrest. B.Toeatthreemealsaday.C.Todosomesimpleexercise. D.Don’teatanysnackseveryday.5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtomakeadifferenceinlife. B.Howtogetintoahappymood.C.Howtotakecareofyourself. D.Howtowatchafunnyshowormovie20、July1,2020ABCEnglishEDUCATIONStudentstaughttoloveparentsmiddleschoolinWuhanhasstoodoutamongotherschoolsinstudents’loveandcarefortheirparents.ThestudentsareaskedtospendatleastonehourdoinghouseworkfortheirparentsorgivingsomehelpintheneighborhoodeverySunday,onMother’sDayandonparents’birthdays.Theschoolwantstoturnthestudentsintopolitechildren.Thestudents,mostlyfromone-childfamilies,weretaughttobeagoodchildunderstrictrules.Forexample,theyarenowusedtosayinggoodbyetoparentsinthemorningbeforetheygotoschool.Andnooneforgetstosayhellototheparentswhentheyreturnfromschool.Theparentsarehappytofindtheirchildrencanhelpthemwithsomehouseworksuchasmakingbeds,washingandcooking.FromWuhanPost1.Thenews“Studentstaughttoloveparents”wasfirstreportedin________.A.ABCEnglish B.WuhanPost C.ParentDaily D.SchoolNews2.In________partofthenewspaperwecanreadthenews.A.CULTURE B.FAMILY C.EDUCATION D.HISTORY3.________startedtheproject.A.Theparents B.Thenewspapers C.Theneighborhood D.Theschool4.Fromthenews,wecanknowthat________.A.Theschoolwantstobefamous B.ThestudentswerenotgoodchildrenathomeC.Theparentsarehappytochangetheirchildren D.Theschoolleadsthestudentstolovetheirparents5.Thenewsmainlytellsus________.A.childrenfromone-childfamiliesneedstrictrulesB.Mother’sDayandparents’birthdaysareimportantC.theschoolmakestheirstudentsloveandcarefortheirparentsD.theschoolwantstoturnthestudentsintotheirparents’helpers五、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）21、A:John,canyouhelpmewithmyChinesethisevening?B:____1____.Ihavetodomyhomework.Whydon’tyouaskyourbrotherforhelp?A:Ifoughtwithhimyesterdaymorning.B:____2____.A:Isaidsorrytohim.Buthedidn’taccept.____3____?B:Youcanwritehimaletter.A:Oh,Idon’tlikewritingletters.B:____4____?A:Goodidea.I’llsendhimamessagerightnow.B:Ithinkyoushouldstudyharder.A:____5____.I’llstudyhardertoimprovemyChinesefromnowon.B:Good.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容Intheeyesofmanyforeigners,theChinesearethebesthostsandtheworstguestsintheworld.AndWesternhostssometimeslookrudeintheeyesofChineseguests.Itisbecausetheguest-hostrelationship（關(guān)系）inChinaisquitedifferentfromthatinsomewesterncountries.InChina,guestsarealmostlikegods.WheneverIenteraChinesefriend’shome,thereisalwaysfruitonthetableforme,andsomeoneisquicktobringmeacupofteaorwater.Inthewest,generallytheguestisnotagod.ActingaccordingtoMywife’smother,averykindChineselady,doesn’tsmoke.WhenIseesomeofherguestssmokinginherhouse,asanon-smokerIfeelunhappy.UsuallyIwanttostopthemdirectly,butImustrealizethatinChina,tobeagoodhost,shemustnotdothat.InmostNorthAmericanhomes,ifyouareaguest,andthehostsarenotsmokers,youshouldnotsmokeintheirhouses.Attheveryleast,youshouldask“IsitOKifIsmoke?”Butdon’tbesurprisediftheysay,“No,youcan’tsmoke.”Inmyculture,ifyousmokeintheirhouses,youareabadguest,butiftheydon’tallowyoutosmokeintheirhouses,theyarenotrudehosts.Inaword,nomatterwhereyouare,thebestwaytobeagoodguestistoadaptto（適應(yīng)）thelocalcustoms.Justasthesayinggoes,“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.”1.Tomanyforeigners,whoarethebesthostsandtheworstguestsintheworld?_____________________________________________2.Whatisusualbehaviourforaguestinthewest?_____________________________________________3.Howdoesthewriterfeelwhenheseessomeguestssmokinginhiswife’smother’shome?_____________________________________________4.IfaguestwantstosmokeinanAmericanhost’shome,whatquestionshouldheask?_____________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkisimpoliteforaguesttodo?（請自擬一句話作答）_____________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）與西方國家的家長不同，現(xiàn)在很多中國家長為了孩子的學(xué)習(xí)，不讓孩子做家務(wù)。作為中學(xué)生的你，你認(rèn)為應(yīng)該幫助父母做家務(wù)嗎？請你以“ShouldWeDoSomeHousework?”為題寫一篇短文。寫作內(nèi)容：寫作要求：ShouldWeDoSomeHousework?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你覺得這音樂怎么樣？——聽起來很動聽。我為之瘋狂。考查動詞辨析sounds聽起來；tastes嘗起來；smells聞起來；looks看起來。根據(jù)“themusic”可知，音樂聽起來很動聽。故選A。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：政府正在建立自然公園來幫助保護(hù)熊貓。A為動詞不定式；B為動詞原形；C為過去式；D為三單形式。本題用動詞不定式tohelpprotectpandas來做settingupnatureparks的目的。因此選擇動詞不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我父母總是告訴我不要碰別人的私有物品?？疾閱卧~的讀音。private/'pra?v?t/；pride/pra?d/；pretty/'pr?ti/。根據(jù)音標(biāo)“/'pra?v?t/”可知，此處應(yīng)用private，表示“私有的”。故選A。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——明天下午我們將有一場籃球比賽?！Ｄ銈兒眠\(yùn)。我確信你們會贏?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Have

a

good

time.祝你玩得開心；Never

mind.沒關(guān)系；That’s

a

pity.太遺憾了；Good

luck.祝你們好運(yùn)。根據(jù)“We’ll

have

a

basketball

match

tomorrow

afternoon.(明天下午我們將有一場籃球比賽。)”可知，此處應(yīng)該表示祝福。Good

luck表示“祝你(們)好運(yùn)”，符合情境。

故選D。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你知道北京冬奧會和殘奧會的兩個吉祥物嗎？——當(dāng)然，冰墩墩是一只被冰層覆蓋的熊貓，而雪容融是一個紅色的燈籠，上面有雪?？疾檫B詞辨析。since自從；while在……期間、而；until直到；as當(dāng)……時候。根據(jù)“BingDwenDwenisapandacoveredinalayerofice…ShueyRhonRhonisaredlanternwithsnowonit.”冰墩墩是一只被冰層覆蓋的熊貓，……雪容融是一個紅色的燈籠，上面有雪?？芍?，表示對比，用while“而”。故選B。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——為什么Lily看起來很擔(dān)心？——她正在找她的錢包，但是到處都找不到。考查副詞辨析。somewhere在某處（常用于肯定句）；anywhere在任何地方，無論何處（常用于否定句和疑問句）；everywhere到處（常用于肯定句）。根據(jù)“shecan’tfindit...”可知，此處是否定句，anywhere符合語境。故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——爸爸，我今天能騎電動自行車到學(xué)校嗎？——不，你這個年齡的學(xué)生禁止騎電動自行車，難道你不知道嗎？考查情態(tài)動詞。couldn’t不能；needn’t不必要；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不應(yīng)該。根據(jù)“studentsofyourage...ridee-bikes,don’tyouknowthat?”可知，說話人的語氣是很嚴(yán)肅的，因此此處表示禁止騎電動自行車。故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：他的祖父母獨(dú)自住在一個小房子里，但他們并不感到孤獨(dú)?？疾樾稳菰~與副詞。alone可以作形容詞，也可以作副詞，意為“單獨(dú)，獨(dú)自”；而lonely只可以作形容詞，意為"內(nèi)心孤獨(dú)的"。根據(jù)句中關(guān)鍵詞live可知，要用副詞alone來修飾；關(guān)鍵詞feel是一個感官系動詞，后面應(yīng)跟形容詞lonely。故選B。【點(diǎn)睛】9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能幫我學(xué)英語嗎？——當(dāng)然，沒問題。我們現(xiàn)在就開始吧。考查情景交際。Sure,noproblem當(dāng)然，沒問題；It’swonderful太棒了；That’sapity真遺憾；Goodluck祝好運(yùn)。根據(jù)“Let’sstartnow.”可知，接受了對方的請求，故選A。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為去北京最好的方式就是坐火車?？疾椴欢ㄊ接梅ā５谝粋€空不定式作后置定語，修飾way；第二個空不定式作表語。故選B。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.C2.A3.B4.B5.D6.B7.A8.B9.C10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者的一次艱難的旅程?！?題詳解】句意：我仍然記得三年前我經(jīng)歷過的一次艱難的旅程。new新的；long長的；difficult艱難的；boring無聊的。根據(jù)下文“Althoughwedidn’tmissourflight,thestartingpointofthejourneywasterrible.”可知，這趟旅程從一開始就很糟糕，說明這是一次艱難的旅程。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我正要和朋友一起去機(jī)場。friend朋友；family家人；teacher老師；customer顧客。根據(jù)下文“MyfriendandI”可知此處指和朋友一起去機(jī)場。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我和朋友很早就離開了家。cleaned清理；left離開；walked走路；drove駕車。根據(jù)上一句“wehadtobeattheairporttwohoursbeforetheplanetookoff”可知，要在飛機(jī)起飛前兩個小時到達(dá)機(jī)場，因此是早早離開家。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：通常，開車去機(jī)場需要40分鐘。bike自行車；car汽車；bus公交車；underground地鐵。根據(jù)下文“sowejustsatinthecarandwaited”可知是乘坐汽車去機(jī)場。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我們不知道要做什么。imagine想象；choose選擇；accept接受；know知道。根據(jù)上一句“Thetrafficwasn’tmovingatall.”可知是遭遇堵車不知所措，不知道要做什么。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：十分鐘后，車輛開始緩慢地移動起來。practised練習(xí)；started開始；liked喜歡；stopped停止。根據(jù)上文“Thetrafficwasn’tmovingatall.”可知此處指車輛開始移動起來。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我們決定找另一條路去機(jī)場。decided決定；promised承諾；waited等待；remembered記住。根據(jù)上一句“Butwecouldn’twaitanylonger.”可知，不能再等了，因此決定另辟蹊徑。decidetodosth意為“決定做某事”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：最后，我們找到了正確的路，在飛機(jī)起飛前40分鐘到達(dá)機(jī)場。only唯一的；right正確的；same相同的；true真實(shí)的。根據(jù)上文“However,weweren’tsureoftheway,andwegotlost.”可知，因?yàn)闆]找對路，迷路了，因此此處應(yīng)是指最后找到了正確的路。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：幸運(yùn)的是，在工作人員的幫助下，我們最后趕上了航班。Easily輕易地；Carefully小心翼翼地；Luckily幸運(yùn)地；Usually通常。根據(jù)“wecaughtourflight（航班）intheend”可知最后趕上航班是幸運(yùn)的事。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：但我也從中吸取了教訓(xùn)：總是多想想天氣和交通等意想不到的事情。planned計劃；offered提供；shared分享；learned學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)“alessonfrom”可知此處應(yīng)用動詞短語learnalessonfrom表示“從……中吸取教訓(xùn)”。故選D。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、(p)rinting【解析】【詳解】句意：那些工人似乎正忙于打印許多照片?！按蛴　睘閜rint；seembusydoingsth意為“似乎忙著做某事”，此處應(yīng)填print的動名詞printing，故填(p)rinting。13、(p)erfect【解析】【詳解】句意：他們在咖啡館度過了一個完美的下午，聊得很開心，有美味的甜點(diǎn)和熱飲。根據(jù)“spendinga…afternoon”可知空處應(yīng)填形容詞修飾名詞“afternoon”，由后文“withwonderfulconversations,deliciousdessertsandhotdrinks”可知這個下午應(yīng)是很完美的，perfect“完美的、極好的”符合語境，故填(p)erfect。14、humorous【解析】【詳解】句意：這位老人很幽默，他經(jīng)常給我們講有趣的故事。humorous“幽默的”，形容詞作表語，故填humorous。15、①.is②.built③.no④.more【解析】【詳解】考查一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)和固定搭配。分析句子可知，句子應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時，且主語“theroad”與建造“build”之間存在被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：am/is/are+過去分詞，theroad是主語，be動詞用單數(shù)is；不再“nomore”，固定搭配，用于therebe句型中表示“某事不再發(fā)生”。故填is；built；no；more。16、①.In②.order③.to④.practising【解析】【詳解】分析句子可知，橫線上前三空，表達(dá)的是目的，后接動詞原形，所以應(yīng)是“inorderto”為了，放句首首字母大寫。第四空考查“keepdoing”堅(jiān)持做某事，由于橫線上缺的是“練習(xí)”，所以應(yīng)是practising。故填I(lǐng)n；order；to；practising。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.C2.C3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了貝克小姐與兩個男人因船只出事故而來到一個小島上，幾天后被一艘路過的船救助，她很難過卻不是因?yàn)轲I，而是因?yàn)樽约捍┑囊路K了?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shewastakenontoalifeboatbeforetheshipwentdownunderthewater.”可知船深入了水底。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Somedayspassedandnobodycametosavethem.Oneday,MissBakerwashopelessandtriedtokillherself.”可知貝克小姐想自殺因?yàn)樗X得他們不會得救。故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“NobodycanknowhowhungryI’mnow.Buttheycanseehowdirtymyclothesare!”推斷貝克小姐更在乎她的外表。故選A。18、1.B2.A3.C4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了廈門和福州之間的列車時刻表。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)時刻表可知，每天有四對火車來往于這兩個城市之間。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)時刻表可知，最早從廈門出發(fā)的火車是04:18，即H666。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)時刻表可知，福州的第一班火車07:04到達(dá)廈門。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。如果想在福州多待些時間，根據(jù)時刻表可知，應(yīng)搭乘21:00出發(fā)的H665火車。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)時刻表可知，如果從廈門去福州，然后盡快乘坐回程列車，可先乘坐H569于16:10到達(dá)福州，之后乘坐16:40的H877火車去廈門，并于18:45到達(dá)廈門。故選D。19、1.A2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了如何讓自己進(jìn)入快樂的情緒狀態(tài)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Watchafunnyshowormovie.Thisisagreatwaytodivert(轉(zhuǎn)移)yourattentionawayfromwhateverismakingyoufeelsad.”可知，看一場有趣的表演或電影是轉(zhuǎn)移注意力的好方法。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Forexample,whatgetsmeintoahappymoodisgettingamassage(按摩)，goingouttoanewrestaurant,hikingwithsomefriends,makinglifegoalsandplanningmynexttrip.”可知，每天待在家里不能讓作者開心。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Listentosomehappymusic.Researchhasshownthatmusiccanhelpformourhappymood.”可知，研究表明，音樂可以幫助我們形成愉快的心情。故選A。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Eatthreemealsadaywithsnacksbetweenthem.”可知，可以吃小吃，D選項(xiàng)表述錯誤。故選D?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Ifyouwanttochangeyourmoodintoahappyone,therearesomesuggestionsonhowyoucangetintoahappymood.”以及結(jié)合全文可知，本文主要介紹了如何讓自己進(jìn)入快樂的情緒狀態(tài)。故選B。20、1.B2.C3.D4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了武漢一所學(xué)校發(fā)起了一個項(xiàng)目，教育學(xué)生要愛父母。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“FromWuhanPost”可知，這個報道來自WuhanPost。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“EDUCATION”可知，在報紙上的教育相關(guān)的版面可以讀到這篇文章。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AmiddleschoolinWuhanhasstoodoutamongotherschoolsinstudents’loveandcarefortheirparents.”可知，是一所學(xué)校開始的這個項(xiàng)目。故選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Studentstaughttoloveparents”，“...instudents’loveandcarefortheirparents.”和“Thestudentsareaskedtospendatleastonehourdoinghouseworkfortheirparentsorgivingsomehelpintheneighborhood...”可知，學(xué)校引導(dǎo)學(xué)生們?nèi)圩约旱母改?。故選D?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要講述了武漢的一所學(xué)校教育學(xué)生關(guān)愛父母，做禮貌的孩子，還要求學(xué)生幫助父母做家務(wù)，即要讓學(xué)生們愛自己的父母。故選C。五、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）21、1.I’msorryIcan’t/I’mafraidIcan’t2.Ithinkyoushouldsaysorrytohim3.WhatshouldIdo4.Whynotsendhimamessage5.Thanks/Thanksforyouradvice【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本對話是關(guān)于A向John求助，以及John建議A發(fā)信息向哥哥道歉。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“canyouhelpmewithmyChinesethisevening?”和“Ihavetodomyhomework