2025年雅思考試閱讀專項模擬試卷：春節(jié)備考秘籍考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇題要求：閱讀文章后，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.TheSpringFestival,alsoknownastheChineseNewYear,isoneofthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalsinChina.Itiscelebratedonthefirstdayofthelunarcalendarandmarksthebeginningofanewyear.A.lunarcalendarB.solarcalendarC.GregoriancalendarD.Juliancalendar2.TheSpringFestivalisatimeforfamilyreunionsandistraditionallymarkedbyavarietyofcustomsandpractices.A.customsB.ritualsC.traditionsD.celebrations3.OneofthemostfamouscustomsoftheSpringFestivalisthepreparationoftraditionalfoods.A.preparationB.cookingC.eatingD.serving4.Thefamilyheadisresponsibleformakingthedumplings,asymbolofwealthandprosperity.A.headB.leaderC.elderD.patriarch5.Anotherpopularcustomisthehangingofredlanterns,whicharebelievedtobringgoodfortune.A.lanternsB.candlesC.bannersD.flags6.TheSpringFestivalisalsoatimeforchildrentoreceiveredenvelopes,whicharefilledwithmoney.A.envelopesB.giftsC.presentsD.cards7.ThedragondanceisatraditionaldanceperformedduringtheSpringFestival,symbolizingstrengthandgoodluck.A.dragondanceB.liondanceC.tigerdanceD.phoenixdance8.Peoplealsoburnincenseandofferfoodtoancestors,apracticeknownas"sacrificingtothespirits."A.incenseB.candlesC.offeringsD.prayers9.TheSpringFestivalisatimeforpeopletoshowrespectandgratitudetotheirancestors.A.respectB.admirationC.honorD.gratitude10.TheSpringFestivaliscelebratedwithawiderangeofactivities,includingwatchingfireworks,singing,anddancing.A.activitiesB.eventsC.ceremoniesD.rituals二、完形填空要求：閱讀文章后，從文章每空所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。TheSpringFestival,alsoknownastheChineseNewYear,isatimeofgreatcelebrationandjoy.Itiscelebratedonthefirstdayofthelunarcalendarandmarksthebeginningofanewyear.Thefestivallastsfor15daysandisfilledwithvariouscustomsandtraditions.ThepreparationfortheSpringFestivalbeginsweeksinadvance.Homesarecleanedanddecoratedwithredlanterns,couplets,andpapercuttings.Peoplealsobuynewclothesandshoestowearduringthefestival.Ontheeveofthefestival,familiesgathertogetherforabigfeast,whichusuallyincludesavarietyoftraditionalfoods.OneofthemostimportantcustomsoftheSpringFestivalisthegivingofredenvelopes.Theseenvelopes,knownas"hongbao"inChinese,arefilledwithmoneyandaregiventochildrenbytheirelders.RedisconsideredaluckycolorinChineseculture,andtheenvelopesarebelievedtobringgoodfortune.Anotherpopularcustomisthedragondance.Thedragondanceisperformedtocelebratethearrivalofthenewyearandtobringgoodluck.Itisatraditionaldancethatinvolvesalong,colorfuldragonmadeofsilkorpaper.Thedanceisperformedbyagroupofpeoplewhocarrythedragonandmoveitthroughthestreets.TheSpringFestivalisalsoatimeforpeopletohonortheirancestors.Familiesvisittheirancestralhomesandofferincenseandfoodtothespirits.Thispracticeisknownas"sacrificingtothespirits"andisbelievedtohelpbringpeaceandprosperitytothefamily.Onthefinaldayofthefestival,peoplecelebratetheLanternFestival.Thisisanightoflanternsandfireworks.Peoplelightlanternsofallshapesandsizesandwatchthebeautifuldisplayoffireworksinthesky.TheSpringFestivalisatimeofjoy,family,andtradition.Itisatimetocelebratethenewyearandtohonorthepast.Itisatimetocometogetherandshareinthehappinessoftheseason.四、簡答題要求：根據(jù)文章內容，簡要回答以下問題。1.WhatisthemainpurposeoftheSpringFestivalinChineseculture?2.DescribethesignificanceofredlanternsduringtheSpringFestival.3.WhyisthedragondanceperformedduringtheSpringFestival?4.HowdofamilieshonortheirancestorsduringtheSpringFestival?5.WhatisthemainactivityduringtheLanternFestival?五、匹配題要求：將下列的節(jié)日活動與對應的描述進行匹配。A.GivingredenvelopesB.WatchingfireworksC.VisitingancestralhomesD.MakingdumplingsE.Performingthedragondance1.Atraditionwherechildrenreceivemoneyfromtheirelders.2.Awaytocelebratethenewyearandbringgoodluck.3.Aritualtohonorancestorsandseekpeaceandprosperity.4.Afestiveactivitythatinvolvescookingtraditionalfoods.5.Atraditionaldanceperformedtosymbolizestrengthandgoodfortune.六、閱讀理解題要求：閱讀以下文章，并根據(jù)文章內容回答問題。TheSpringFestival,knownastheChineseNewYear,isatimeofgreatcelebrationandjoyinChina.Itisatimewhenfamiliescometogethertohonortheirancestorsandwelcomethenewyear.Thefestivalisfilledwithvariouscustomsandtraditionsthathavebeenpasseddownthroughgenerations.Oneofthemostimportantcustomsisthepreparationoftraditionalfoods.Dishessuchasdumplings,fish,andspringrollsarepreparedandservedduringthefestival.Thesefoodsarebelievedtobringgoodluckandprosperitytothefamily.Anothersignificanttraditionisthegivingofredenvelopes,knownas"hongbao."Theseenvelopesarefilledwithmoneyandaregiventochildrenbytheirelders.RedisconsideredaluckycolorinChineseculture,andtheenvelopesarebelievedtobringgoodfortune.TheSpringFestivalalsoincludesavarietyofactivitiesandperformances.Thedragondanceisoneofthemostfamous,symbolizingstrengthandgoodluck.Peoplegathertowatchthecolorfuldragondance,whichisperformedbyagroupofpeoplewhocarrythedragonthroughthestreets.Familiesalsovisittheirancestralhomestopaytheirrespectstotheirancestors.Theyofferincense,food,andotherofferingstothespirits.Thispracticeisknownas"sacrificingtothespirits"andisbelievedtohelpbringpeaceandprosperitytothefamily.ThefestivalconcludeswiththeLanternFestival,whichiscelebratedonthe15thdayofthelunarcalendar.Peoplelightlanternsofallshapesandsizesandwatchthebeautifuldisplayoffireworksinthesky.Thisisatimeforpeopletocometogetherandenjoythebeautyofthelanternsandthefireworks.1.WhatisthesignificanceofthepreparationoftraditionalfoodsduringtheSpringFestival?2.WhyareredenvelopesgiventochildrenduringtheSpringFestival?3.DescribetheroleofthedragondanceintheSpringFestival.4.WhatisthepurposeofvisitingancestralhomesduringtheSpringFestival?5.WhatisthemainactivityduringtheLanternFestival?本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題1.A.lunarcalendar解析：春節(jié)是按照農歷（lunarcalendar）來慶祝的，所以正確答案是A。2.C.traditions解析：春節(jié)慶祝的是一系列的傳統(tǒng)（traditions），這些傳統(tǒng)代代相傳，因此正確答案是C。3.A.preparation解析：春節(jié)前的準備（preparation）包括打掃衛(wèi)生、裝飾房屋等，所以正確答案是A。4.D.patriarch解析：在中國的傳統(tǒng)中，家庭長（patriarch）負責制作餃子，象征財富和繁榮，所以正確答案是D。5.A.lanterns解析：春節(jié)期間掛紅燈籠（lanterns）是一種習俗，相信可以帶來好運，所以正確答案是A。6.A.envelopes解析：春節(jié)時，孩子們會收到紅包（envelopes），里面裝有錢，所以正確答案是A。7.B.liondance解析：舞獅（liondance）是春節(jié)期間的傳統(tǒng)舞蹈，象征力量和好運，所以正確答案是B。8.C.offerings解析：春節(jié)時，人們會燒香（incense）和提供食物給祖先，這是一種獻祭（offerings）的行為，所以正確答案是C。9.D.gratitude解析：春節(jié)是人們表達對祖先的尊敬和感激（gratitude）的時候，所以正確答案是D。10.A.activities解析：春節(jié)有許多慶?；顒樱╝ctivities），包括看煙花、唱歌和跳舞，所以正確答案是A。二、完形填空1.ThepreparationfortheSpringFestivalbeginsweeksinadvance.解析：春節(jié)的準備（preparation）通常需要幾周的時間來準備。2.Homesarecleanedanddecoratedwithredlanterns,couplets,andpapercuttings.解析：家庭會打掃并裝飾（decorate）房子，掛上紅燈籠、對聯(lián)和剪紙。3.Ontheeveofthefestival,familiesgathertogetherforabigfeast.解析：在節(jié)日的前夜，家人會聚在一起（gathertogether）享受一頓豐盛的晚餐。4.Thefamilyheadisresponsibleformakingthedumplings,asymbolofwealthandprosperity.解析：家庭長負責（responsiblefor）制作餃子，這是財富和繁榮的象征。5.Anotherpopularcustomisthehangingofredlanterns,whicharebelievedtobringgoodfortune.解析：另一個流行的習俗是掛紅燈籠（hangingofredlanterns），人們相信這會帶來好運。6.TheSpringFestivalisalsoatimeforchildrentoreceiveredenvelopes,whicharefilledwithmoney.解析：春節(jié)也是孩子們收到紅包（receiveredenvelopes）的時候，紅包里裝有錢。7.ThedragondanceisatraditionaldanceperformedduringtheSpringFestival,symbolizingstrengthandgoodluck.解析：舞獅是春節(jié)期間的傳統(tǒng)舞蹈（traditionaldance），象征著力量和好運。8.Peoplealsoburnincenseandofferfoodtoancestors,apracticeknownas"sacrificingtothespirits."解析：人們還會燒香（burnincense）并向祖先提供食物，這是一種被稱為“祭祖”（sacrificingtothespirits）的習俗。9.TheSpringFestivalisatimeforpeopletoshowrespectandgratitudetotheirancestors.解析：春節(jié)是人們向祖先表示尊敬和感激（showrespectandgratitude）的時候。10.TheSpringFestivaliscelebratedwithawiderangeofactivities,includingwatchingfireworks,singing,anddancing.解析：春節(jié)通過各種各樣的活動來慶祝，包括看煙花、唱歌和跳舞。四、簡答題1.ThemainpurposeoftheSpringFestivalinChinesecultureistocelebratethearrivalofthenewyear,honorancestors,andbringgoodfortuneandhappinesstothefamily.解析：春節(jié)的主要目的是慶祝新年的到來，尊敬祖先，并給家庭帶來好運和幸福。2.RedlanternsarebelievedtobringgoodfortuneandareusedtodecoratehomesduringtheSpringFestival.Theysymbolizejoy,happiness,andprosperity.解析：紅燈籠被認為可以帶來好運，并在春節(jié)期間用來裝飾家庭。它們象征著快樂、幸福和繁榮。3.ThedragondanceisperformedduringtheSpringFestivaltocelebratethearrivalofthenewyearandtobringgoodluck.Itsymbolizesstrength,power,andwisdom.解析：舞獅在春節(jié)期間表演，以慶祝新年的到來并帶來好運。它象征著力量、力量和智慧。4.FamilieshonortheirancestorsduringtheSpringFestivalbyvisitingtheirancestralhomes,offeringincenseandfood,andpayingrespectstothespirits.Thispracticeisbelievedtobringpeaceandprosperitytothefamily.解析：家庭通過參觀祖先的家、提供香和食物，以及對靈魂表示敬意來尊敬祖先。這種做法被認為會給家庭帶來和平與繁榮。5.ThemainactivityduringtheLanternFestivalisthelightingoflanternsofallshapesandsizesandwatchingthebeautifuldisplayoffireworksinthesky.Itisatimeforpeopletocometogetherandenjoythebeautyofthelanternsandthefireworks.解析：元宵節(jié)的主要活動是點亮各種形狀和大小的燈籠，并觀賞天空中美麗的煙花表演。這是人們聚集在一起享受燈籠和煙花之美的時候。五、匹配題1.A.Givingredenvelopes解析：紅包是給孩子的，所以與A匹配。2.B.Watchingfireworks解析：煙花是元宵節(jié)的活動，所以與B匹配。3.C.Visitingancestralhomes解析：訪問祖先的家是尊敬祖先的習俗，所以與C匹配。4.D.Makingdumplings解析：制作餃子是春節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)食物準備，所以與D匹配。5.E.Perfo