四川省宜賓市2025屆英語(yǔ)八下期中學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)模擬試題含答案_第1頁(yè)
四川省宜賓市2025屆英語(yǔ)八下期中學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)模擬試題含答案_第2頁(yè)
四川省宜賓市2025屆英語(yǔ)八下期中學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)模擬試題含答案_第3頁(yè)
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四川省宜賓市2025屆英語(yǔ)八下期中學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—Whatareyouupto?—_________A.I’mreading. B.I’mateacher. C.Noproblem.2、—Doyouknowaboutfolkmusic?—________.AskRobert.Heisamusicalfan.A.Noidea. B.Nowonder C.Noway D.Noproblem3、Wefound_______interestingforustowatchacartoonattheweekend.A.that B.this C.it4、—Welostthebasketballmatchyesterday.—__________Ibelieveyouwilldobetternexttime.A.I’mafraidnot. B.Thatsoundsgreat. C.That’sapity.5、Isthisaphotoofyourdaughter?Shelooks________inthereddress!A.happily B.lovely C.politely D.quietly6、—Whichcolourdoyoulike,red,yelloworblue?—______.Ilikegreen.A.Either B.Both C.None7、—Jack,Ihaven’tseenyouruncleforalongtime.—He_________Shanghaionbusinessfortwomonths.A.wentto B.hasgoneto C.hasbeenin D.hasbeento8、________herointhisstoryis________uglyduck.A.A;the B.The;a C.The;an9、Hepractises________thepianoeveryday.A.plays B.playing C.toplay D.play10、Ihavethe________ofreadingbeforesleeping.Ithasbeenpartofmylife.A.courage B.chance C.spirit D.habit二、短文填空(10分)11、閱讀下面短文,從短文所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文通順連貫,意思完整。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。DanandBethlivedinthesamebuilding.Danlikedtorun.Bethlikedtoplaytennis.WhenDanranaroundintheneighbourhood(小區(qū)),Beth’sdogalwaysranafterhim.____1____Sothetwochildrendidn’tspeaktoeachotherwhentheymet.Oneday,Dancuthislegonhiswaytoschool.Thesameday,Bethtwisted(扭傷)herarm.____2____DanandBethwenttoseeDrWhiteatthesametime.DrWhitetooksomebandages(繃帶)todressthem.Thenhetoldthem,“Youcanhelpeachothergetwell.”ThenextdayDancametovisitBeth.Hesaid,“____3____”“Thanks.I’llhelpyoumakeyourlegstrong,”saidBeth.____4____DanalsohelpedBethmoveherarm.Slowly,theygottoknoweachotherandbecamegoodfriends.“____5____I’mverysorry,”BethsaidtoDan.“Me,too.Wecanhelpeachotherfromnowon,”saidDan.Afteramonth,Danwonfirstplaceinarunningrace.AndBethwonfirstplaceinatennisgame,too.A.I’llhelpyoumakeyourarmstrong.B.BethtaughtDanhowtoplaytennis.C.Ineverthoughtofspeakingtoyoubefore.D.WithBeth’shelp,Dancouldsoonwalkaround.E.WhenBethplayedtennis,herballoftenhitDanonhishead.F.Injustoneday,Dancouldn’trunandBethcouldn’tplaytennis.三、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)12、通讀以下短文,按照語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Oneafternoon,mysonAdamaskedme,“Areallpeoplethesameeventhoughtheyaredifferentincolor?”Itwasaseriousquestion.Ithoughtforawhile,andthensaid,“I’llexplainit____1____yousooner.Let’sgotoafruitshop.Iwillshowyou____2____.”At____3____fruitshop,weboughtsomeapplesindifferentcolors—red,greenandyellowones.Afterwegothome,ItoldAdam,“It’stime____4____yourquestionnow.”Iputoneappleofeachkindcoloronthetable.Adamwatched____5____.Hehadacurious(好奇的)lookonhisface.“Peoplearelikeapples.Theycomeinalldifferentcolors,shapesandsizes.Ontheoutside,someoftheapplesmaynotevenlookasdeliciousas____6____.”WhileI____7____,Adamwascheckingeachonecarefully.Then,Itookeachofapplesandpeeledthem,placingthembackonthetable,butindifferentplaces.“Okay,Adam,tellmewhichiswhich.”Hesaid,“I____8____tell.Theyalllookthesamenow.”ButsoonIsawahugesmilecameacrosshisface.“Peoplearejustlikeapples!____9____theyarealldifferent,onceyoutakeofftheoutside,they’reprettymuchthesameinside.”Hetotally____10____it.Ididn’tneedtosayordoanythingelse.1.A.for B.to C.from D.in2.A.somethinginteresting B.anythinginteresting C.interestingsomething D.interestinganything3.A./ B.an C.a D.the4.A.answer B.answered C.answering D.toanswer5.A.care B.careful C.carefully D.careless6.A.other B.theothers C.theother D.another7.A.talk B.talked C.amtalking D.wastalking8.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.needn’t9.A.Though B.And C.But D.So10.A.wasgetting B.gets C.got D.get四、完形填空(10分)13、請(qǐng)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Weallloveourmothers,don’twe?Shemaybenotthat____1____butsheisstillthebestofall.Mothersloveusthemostandwouldsacrificeeverythingforour____2____.However,wemaynotrecognizehersacrificesor____3____herlove.What’sworse,wetakeeverythingforgranted.ThesamethinghappenedwithDavid.David’smotherwasblindinoneeye.Healwaysfelt____4____aboutheranddidnotwanthertopickhimupfromschool.OncewhenDavid’smotherarrivedatschool,hewasangrytoseeher.David’sfriends____5____himbecauseofhismother.Davidranawayintears.Whentheyreachedhome,Davidyelledathismother,“Whydidyoucometoschool?You’resuchanembarrassmentandthe____6____motherever.”David’smothersaidnothing.Sometimelater,hismotherwasillinhospitalbecauseofworkingovertime.WhenDavidpaidhismotheravisit,hefoundoutwhatactuallyhappenedwithhereye.Hewas____7____tolearnthathismotherdonatedherothercorneatoDavidwhenhelostitinanaccidentattheageoffour.Tearsrolleddownhisface.David____8____badly.Hehatedhimselfforbeingsocrueltohismother.____9____,itwasnottoolate.Dorememberthatweareherejustbecauseofourparents.Theygiveuslifeandforgiveallmistakesmadebyus.Thereisnowaytorepaythem.Allwecandoistrygivingwhattheyneed:time,____10____andlove.1.A.good B.kind C.perfect D.gentle2.A.mistakes B.behaviour C.health D.happiness3.A.enjoy B.appreciate C.express D.judge4.A.embarrassed B.confused C.sorry D.upset5.A.smiledat B.wavedto C.laughedat D.talkedto6.A.wisest B.worst C.cruelest D.coolest7.A.sad B.worried C.heartbroken D.sorry8.A.shook B.shouted C.cried D.behaved9.A.Fortunately B.Suddenly C.Unluckily D.Normally10.A.health B.respect C.responsibility D.wealth五、閱讀理解(30分)14、Itwas4o’clockinthemorning.Itwasfartooearlytogetup,andtheideaofrunning1milesseemedimpossible.ButIhadtrainedforeightmonths,andIwasgoingtodoit.Igotup,tookashowerandhadbreakfast.Atsixo’clock,IarrivedatDodgerStadium.Theotherrunnersofmyrunninggroupwerealreadythere.Whentheysawthelookofterroronmyface,theylaughedkindly.Thiswasclearlymyfirstmarathon(馬拉松賽跑).Somanyrunnersfromallovertheworldcameherefortherace.WhenIrealized(意識(shí)到)thatIwasjustoneofthem,Ifeltalittlebetter.AsIstartedtorun,Itriedtoforgettheaches(疼痛)inmybodyfromtraining.Iputonefootinfrontoftheotherandkeptgoing.Bymile10,myfeethurtbadlyandIsloweddown.Bymile15,Imovedevenmoreslowly.AlltheotherrunnersmovedforwardandIranalone.Bymile18,Iwasinmyneighborhood.Iwantedtoturndownmystreetandgohome,butIdidn’t.Bymile22,therewereonlyfourmilestogo.Itoldmyself,“Don’tgiveup.Keepgoing!”WhenIsawthefinishline,Istartedrunningfasterandfaster,andIcrossedtheline.Iwastiredbutexcited.Imadeit.Iranmyfirstmarathon!1.Howlongdidthewritertrainforthemarathon?A.For2months. B.For4months. C.For6months. D.For8months.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“terror”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A.憤怒 B.恐懼 C.失望 D.害羞3.Thewriterthoughtofstoppingrunningbymile________.A.10 B.15 C.18 D.224.Thewriterwasabletofinishhisfirstmarathonmainlybecausehe________.A.gothelpfromothers B.didn’tgiveupeasilyC.wasn’tafraidofmakingmistakes D.hadrichexperienceinotherraces5.Thewriterwrotethispassageto________.A.showhowpopularthemarathonis B.advisemorepeopletorunamarathonC.tellhowdifficultitistorunamarathon D.describetheexperienceofhisfirstmarathon15、64-year-oldChinesecarpenter’straditionalskillshavebecomeverypopularashecreateswoodworkwithnothingmorethanasinglepieceofwood,withoutglues,screws(螺絲)ornails(釘子).WangDewen,knownas“GrandpaAmu”onYouTube,hasbeenpraisedas“themoderndayLuBan”becauseofhiswonderfulcarpentryknowledge.GrandpaAmu’smostpopularvideo,whichshowhimmakingawoodenbridge,hasspreadwidelyonYoutube,gettingmorethan40millionviews.“Ifyoudosomething,youhavetoloveit,andyouhavetobeinterestedinit;however,beinginteresteddoesn’tmeanthere’sonlyhappinessandnopain”GrandpaAmusharedwhentalkingabouthisexcellentcarpentryskills.GrandpaAmufollowsanancientChinesemortiseandtenontechnique(榫卯技術(shù)),whichmeansnonailsorglueareusedinthewholeprocessofbuildingthebridge.Themastercarpenterhasalsomadeseveralwoodentoysforhisgrandsonusingthesametechnique.Hisyounggrandson’sfavoritesincludeawalkingPeppaPigandabubbleblowingmachine.Attractingover1.17millionfansonYouTube,GrandpaAmu’svideossofarhavegainedmorethan200millionviews.1.Whydidtheoldcarpenterbecomefamous?A.Hecreateswoodworkonlywithwood. B.HemakeswoodentoyslikePeppaPig.C.Heisgoodatmakingfunnyvideos. D.Heteachesushowtomakewoodwork.2.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?A.Wecandoeverythingwellifweareinterestedinit.B.Ifweareinterestedinsomething,wemustdoitwell.C.Withonlyinterestandlove,wecandosomethingwelleasily.D.Todosomethingwell,weneedbothinterestandhardwork.3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.WangDewenisknownas“GrandmaAmu”onYouTube.B.WangDewenhasgotalotofmoderncarpentryknowledge.C.WangDewenhasmorethan1.17millionfansonYouTube.D.WangDewenhasmadetwowoodentoysforhisgrandson.4.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TraditionalChineseSkills B.HowtoMakeaWoodenBridgeC.NoPainNoGain D.TheModernDayLuBan16、Springiscoming.Peopleindifferentcountrieslikedifferentoutdooractivities.Leo,areporterfromSparkEnglishisinterviewingsomestudents.Hereiswhattheyhavesaid.MaryIwanttogooutofthecitytoabeautifulfield.It’shappytosmellbeautifulflowers,touchgreengrass,andtakesomephotos.AndIliketohaveapicnicinthefield.It’sinteresting.JimTheweatherturnswarmerandthedaysbecomelongerinspring.It’sagoodtimetogocamping.Itwouldbefuntosleepinatent.Ienjoythecomfortableweather,too.TonyInspringIlikegoingcyclingalone.Itcannotonlymakemeenjoythebeautifulseasonbutalsohelpmebecomestronger.IcanwritesomethingaboutwhatIseeontheway.WangFangI’mgoodatmakingallkindsofkites.AndIlikeflyingkiteswithmyfamilyormyfriendsinspring.Oneofusholdsthekite,andanothercatchestheline.It’sexcitingtoseethekitefiyinghighinthesky.1.WecanlearnthatMarylivesinthe_______.A.town B.city C.field D.country2.Jimthinksitfunto_______.A.flykites B.takesomephotos C.sleepinthetent D.haveapicnic3.Tonylikesgoingcyclinginspringbecause_______.A.hecanenjoytheniceweather B.itcanmakehisbodystrongC.hisbikeisverycool D.bothAandB4.WangFangalwaysflieskites_______.A.byherself B.onrainydays C.withherfamilyorfriends D.inthefield5.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?A.Jimistheoldestoneofthefour B.MaryisfromtheUSC.MakingkitesisWangFang’shobby D.Tonyisn’tinterestedinwriting.六、完成句子(10分)17、notso…as…___________________________________________________________18、你想知道這次跑步比賽誰(shuí)是獲勝者,可以這樣問:_________________________________________?19、這個(gè)故事發(fā)生在1919年。Thestory________in1919.20、王叔叔昨天一早就出發(fā)了。UncleWang________________intheearlymorningyesterday.21、Thebeautyofnaturecan’tbed________bywords.七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)22、A:Hello.0592-868889WanwanHotel.____1____?B:Yes,please.____2____.A:OK.Wehavemanykindsofrooms.Wearesurethatconditionsherewillmakeyoufeelcomfortable.Whenwillyouarrive?B:OnMay1st.A:____3____?B:Therearefourpeople,soweneedtwostandardroomswithtwosinglebeds.A:Howlongwillyoustayhere?B:May1sttoMay3rd,threenights.____4____?A:Eachroomis268yuananight.MayIhaveyournameandyourtelephonenumber?B:____5____.I’mLiXiaoming,mytelephonenumberiA:Hopetoseeyousoon.八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整。SAVINGtheworldmightnotbeabigdealforSuperman,buthowaboutanormalperson?YuanLongping,borninBeijingonSept7,1930,hassavedpeoplewithoutanymagicpower.Hissuccessonhybrid(雜交)ricefedmillionsofpeopleinhunger.AftergraduatingfromtheSouthwestAgricultureInstitute,heworkedasateacheratanagricultureschoolinHunan.AseriesofnaturaldisastershitChinainthe1960s.Yuansawmanypeopledieofhungereveryday.Sincethen,hehasresearchedhowtogrowmoreeffectivecrops.In1964,hehappenedtofindanaturalhybridriceplantthathadgreatadvantagesoverothers.Yuanwasexcitedabouthisdiscovery.Hethenbegantostudytheelementsofthisparticularplant.In1973,hestartedtocultivate(培養(yǎng))atypeofhybridricespecies(種類).Itproduced20percentmorericeperunitthancommonones.Thenextyeartheyhadagreatsuccessinseeding.ThisprogressmadeChinatheworld’sleaderinriceproduction.Morethan5percentofChina’stotalricefieldsgrowYuan’shybridspecies.Peoplecallhimthe“FatherofHybridRice”.YuanhadadreamthatonedayhybridricewouldgrowastallasChinesesorghum(高粱)!1.WheredidYuancomefrom?____________________________________________2.WhatdidYuandoaftergraduatingfromtheSouthwestAgricultureInstitute?____________________________________________3.WhydidYuandecidetoresearchhowtogrowmoreeffectivecrops?____________________________________________4.WhendidYuanhadagreatsuccessinseeding?____________________________________________5.WhatwasYuan’sdream?____________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)(20分)騎行是最普遍的交通方式之一,但騎行也存在一些問題。你們班就騎行的好處與安全注意事項(xiàng)展開了討論。請(qǐng)你結(jié)合下圖提示,在班上發(fā)表一篇演講。要求:1.60詞左右;(開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))2.圖片中的信息要全部包括,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名或?qū)W校名稱Hello,everyone!HereI’dliketosharewithyousomeofmyviewsoncycling.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你在干什么?——我在讀書。考查情景交際。I’mreading我在讀書;I’mateacher我是一名教師;Noproblem沒問題?!癢hatareyouupto?”是詢問在做什么的,故選A。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你了解民間音樂嗎?——不知道。問問Robert。他是音樂迷??疾榍榫敖浑H。Noidea不知道;Nowonder難怪;Noway沒門;Noproblem沒問題。根據(jù)“AskRobert.”可知,不了解民間音樂。故選A。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我們發(fā)現(xiàn)周末看動(dòng)畫片很有趣??疾閕t作形式賓語(yǔ)。that那個(gè);this這個(gè);it它。此處是結(jié)構(gòu)finditadj.todosth.“發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是……的”,it作形式賓語(yǔ),真正的賓語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞不定式。故選C。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——我們昨天輸了籃球賽?!z憾了。我相信你下次會(huì)做得更好。考查情景交際。I’mafraidnot.恐怕不會(huì);Thatsoundsgreat.聽起來不錯(cuò);That’sapity.太遺憾了。根據(jù)上文“Welostthebasketballmatchyesterday.”可知,此處應(yīng)是表示遺憾和同情,故選C。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:這是你女兒的照片嗎?她穿著紅裙子看起來很可愛!考查形容詞作表語(yǔ)。根據(jù)“Shelooks...inthereddress!”可知,此處在句中作表語(yǔ),應(yīng)使用形容詞,ACD都是副詞。故選B。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你喜歡什么顏色,紅色、黃色還是藍(lán)色?——都不喜歡。我喜歡綠色??疾榇~辨析。Either兩者中任何一個(gè);Both兩者都;None三者或三者以上都不。根據(jù)選項(xiàng)“red,yelloworblue”和空后“Ilikegreen.”可知這三個(gè)顏色都不喜歡,應(yīng)用none,故選C。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——杰克,我好久沒見到你叔叔了?!谏虾3霾钜呀?jīng)兩個(gè)月了。考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。wentto去了,是一般過去時(shí);hasgoneto去了某地(未返回);hasbeenin在某地待一段時(shí)間;hasbeento去了某地(已返回)。根據(jù)“fortwomonths.”可知本句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),再根據(jù)“Shanghaionbusinessfortwomonths.”可知是指在上海待了兩個(gè)月了,應(yīng)用hasbeenin。故選C。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:這個(gè)故事的主角是一只丑陋的鴨子??疾楣谠~的用法。根據(jù)“...herointhisstory”可知,此處是特指故事中的主角,因此空一用定冠詞the;由“uglyduck”可知,此處表示泛指一只丑陋的鴨子,且ugly是元音音素開頭的單詞,不定冠詞用an。故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:他每天都練習(xí)彈鋼琴。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。practisedoingsth“練習(xí)做某事”,空處用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故選B。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:睡覺之前我有閱讀的習(xí)慣(habit)。它(閱讀)已成為我生活的一部分。courage勇氣;chance機(jī)會(huì);spirit精神。根據(jù)句意可知,reading是一種習(xí)慣,thehabitof….“…的習(xí)慣”,故選D。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.E2.F3.A4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了丹和貝絲住在同一棟樓里,以前從不說話。后來兩人都受傷了,互相幫助,在各自喜歡的方面都取得了很好的成績(jī)?!?題詳解】根據(jù)后句“Sothetwochildrendidn’tspeaktoeachotherwhentheymet.”可知,所以兩個(gè)孩子見面時(shí)彼此不說話。由此推斷,此處是在講述兩個(gè)孩子見面不說話的原因。選項(xiàng)E“貝絲打網(wǎng)球時(shí),她的球經(jīng)常打在丹的頭上?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)前句“Oneday,Dancuthislegonhiswaytoschool.Thesameday,Bethtwisted.”可知,丹和貝絲在同一天受傷。由此推斷,他們受傷后,都不能運(yùn)動(dòng)了。選項(xiàng)F“就在一天內(nèi),丹不能跑步,貝絲也不能打網(wǎng)球了。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)前句“Thenhetoldthem,‘Youcanhelpeachothergetwell.’”可知,醫(yī)生告訴他們可以互相幫助康復(fù)。由此推斷,此處是丹要幫助貝絲。選項(xiàng)A“我會(huì)幫你使你的手臂強(qiáng)壯。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)后句“DanalsohelpedBethmoveherarm.”可知,丹還幫助貝絲移動(dòng)手臂。由此推斷,此處是說貝絲幫助丹康復(fù)腿的事。選項(xiàng)D“在貝絲的幫助下,丹很快就可以四處走動(dòng)了?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D。【5題詳解】根據(jù)后句“‘I’mverysorry,’BethsaidtoDan.‘Me,too.Wecanhelpeachotherfromnowon,’saidDan.”可知,他們互相道歉,在交流以前的想法。選項(xiàng)C“我以前從沒想過和你說話?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選C。三、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)12、1.B2.A3.D4.D5.C6.B7.D8.C9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文,作者通過幾個(gè)蘋果告訴自己的兒子:人的外表不一樣,但是人的內(nèi)心是一樣的?!?題詳解】句意:我會(huì)盡快向你解釋的。for為了;to到;from從;in在里面。根據(jù)“Itwasaseriousquestion.Ithoughtforawhile,andthensaid,‘I’llexplainit…yousooner”可知此處應(yīng)是explainsthtostb“給某人解釋某事”。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我會(huì)給你看一些有趣的東西。somethinginteresting一些有趣的東西;anythinginteresting任何有趣的東西;interestingsomething表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤;interestinganything表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)“Iwillshowyou…”可知是肯定句,要用something,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:在水果店,我們買了一些不同顏色的蘋果——紅的、綠的、黃的。/不填;an泛指一個(gè),用于發(fā)音第一個(gè)音素元音音素前;a泛指一個(gè),用于發(fā)音第一個(gè)音素是輔音音素前;the特指。根據(jù)“Let’sgotoafruitshop.”可知,這里表特指。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在是時(shí)候回答你的問題了。answer動(dòng)詞原形;answered動(dòng)詞過去式;answering現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞;toanswer動(dòng)詞不定式。根據(jù)“It’stime…yourquestionnow.”可知此處是itistimetodosth.“是做事的時(shí)候了”,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:亞當(dāng)仔細(xì)地看了看。care關(guān)心,動(dòng)詞;careful認(rèn)真的,形容詞;carefully認(rèn)真地,副詞;careless粗心的,形容詞。根據(jù)“Adamwatched…”可知此處應(yīng)是修飾動(dòng)詞watched用副詞。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:從外表上看,有些蘋果甚至可能看起來不如其他蘋果美味。other其他的,后加名詞;theothers其他的人或物,后不加名詞;theother兩者中的另一個(gè);another三者或三者以上中的另一個(gè)。根據(jù)“someoftheapplesmaynotevenlookasdeliciousas...”可知,此處指“其他的蘋果”,且空后沒有名詞,用theothers。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我說話的時(shí)候,亞當(dāng)仔細(xì)地檢查著每一個(gè)。talk談?wù)?,?dòng)詞原形;talked動(dòng)詞過去式;amtalking現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);wastalking過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“Adamwascheckingeachonecarefully”可知他查看的時(shí)候我正在說話,用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:我分辨不出來。mustn’t禁止;shouldn’t不應(yīng)該;can’t不能;needn’t不必。根據(jù)“Theyalllookthesamenow”可知這些蘋果都一樣,作者的兒子不能辨別出來。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:盡管它們都不一樣,但一旦你去掉外表,它們的內(nèi)在基本上是一樣的。Though雖然;And和;But但是;So所以。根據(jù)“…theyarealldifferent,onceyoutakeofftheoutside,they’reprettymuchthesameinside.”可知前后兩個(gè)句子是讓步關(guān)系,用Though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。故選A。【10題詳解】句意:他完全明白了。wasgetting過去進(jìn)行時(shí);gets動(dòng)詞單三;got過去式;get動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)全文時(shí)態(tài)可知此處時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),動(dòng)詞要用過去式got。故選C。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.C2.D3.B4.A5.C6.B7.C8.C9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了大衛(wèi)和他母親之間的故事,告訴我們:父母給了我們一切,但我們卻無(wú)法回報(bào),我們所能做的就是盡力給予他們所需要的:時(shí)間、尊重和愛?!?題詳解】句意:她也許不是那么完美,但她仍然是最好的。good好的;kind善良的;perfect完美的;gentle溫柔的。根據(jù)“butsheisstillthebestofall”可知,but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,所以空處應(yīng)是說不是很完美,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:母親最愛我們,愿意為我們的幸福犧牲一切。mistakes錯(cuò)誤;behaviour行為;health健康;happiness幸福。根據(jù)“wouldsacrificeeverythingforour...”及常識(shí)可知,母親會(huì)為孩子的幸福犧牲,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:然而,我們可能不承認(rèn)她的犧牲或感激她的愛。enjoy享受;appreciate感激;express表達(dá);judge判斷。根據(jù)“wemaynotrecognizehersacrificesor...herlove”和“What’sworse,wetakeeverythingforgranted.”可知,此處應(yīng)是說不懂感恩父母的愛,覺得理所當(dāng)然,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:他總是為她感到尷尬,不想讓她接他放學(xué)。embarrassed尷尬的;confused困惑的;sorry抱歉的;upset心煩意亂的。根據(jù)“You’resuchanembarrassment”可知,應(yīng)是覺得媽媽很尷尬,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:大衛(wèi)的朋友們因?yàn)樗赣H的緣故嘲笑他。smiledat對(duì)……微笑;wavedto朝……揮手;laughedat嘲笑;talkedto與.……交談。根據(jù)“Davidranawayintears.”可知,應(yīng)是嘲笑他,所以哭,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:你真是個(gè)丟臉的人,是史上最糟糕的母親。wisest最聰明;worst最差的;cruelest最殘酷的;coolest最酷的。根據(jù)“You’resuchanembarrassment”可知,應(yīng)是覺得母親很糟糕,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:大衛(wèi)四歲時(shí)在一場(chǎng)事故中失去了另一個(gè)眼角膜,得知母親把它捐給了他,他傷心欲絕。sad難過的;worried擔(dān)心的;heartbroken極為悲傷的;心碎的;sorry抱歉的。根據(jù)“Tearsrolleddownhisface.David...badly.”及上文大衛(wèi)對(duì)母親的糟糕行為可知,得知真相的他應(yīng)特別傷心,為母親的犧牲,也為自己糟糕的行為,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:大衛(wèi)哭得很厲害。shook搖動(dòng);shouted呼喊;cried哭泣;behaved行為。根據(jù)“Tearsrolleddownhisface.”可知,應(yīng)是說哭的很厲害,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:幸運(yùn)的是,還不算太晚。Fortunately幸運(yùn)地;Suddenly突然地;Unluckily不幸地;Normally通常。根據(jù)“itwasnottoolate.”可知,還不算晚說明還是幸運(yùn)的,故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:我們所能做的就是盡力給予他們所需要的:時(shí)間、尊重和愛。health健康;respect尊敬;responsibility責(zé)任;wealth財(cái)富。根據(jù)起初對(duì)媽媽的行為和態(tài)度可知,此處應(yīng)是說要尊敬父母,故選B。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.D2.B3.C4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者的第一次馬拉松的經(jīng)歷?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ButIhadtrainedforeightmonths,andIwasgoingtodoit.”可知,作者為馬拉松訓(xùn)練了8個(gè)月。故選D?!?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Whentheysawthelookofterroronmyface,theylaughedkindly.”可猜知,作者是第一次參加馬拉松比賽,應(yīng)該感到有點(diǎn)恐懼,可推測(cè)terror意為“恐懼”。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Bymile18,Iwasinmyneighborhood.Iwantedtoturndownmystreetandgohome,”可知,在18英里時(shí),到作者家附近了,他想回家了。故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itoldmyself,‘Don’tgiveup.Keepgoing!’”可知,作者能完成自己的第一次馬拉松比賽,是因?yàn)樗嬖V自己不要放棄,繼續(xù)堅(jiān)持。故選B?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,作者講述了準(zhǔn)備馬拉松、跑馬拉松的過程,就是在給我們描述他的第一次馬拉松經(jīng)歷。故選D。15、1.A2.D3.C4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了64歲的“阿木爺爺”憑借一雙巧手在YouTube上走紅,被網(wǎng)友稱為“現(xiàn)代魯班”?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“A64-year-oldChinesecarpenter’straditionalskillshavebecomeverypopularashecreateswoodworkwithnothingmorethanasinglepieceofwood,withoutglues,screws(螺絲)ornails(釘子).”可知是因?yàn)樗挥媚绢^制作木制品,故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyoudosomething,youhavetoloveit,andyouhavetobeinterestedinit;however,beinginteresteddoesn’tmeanthere’sonlyhappinessandnopain”可知要做好一件事,我們既需要興趣,也需要努力。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Attractingover1.17millionfansonYouTube,GrandpaAmu’svideossofarhavegainedmorethan200millionviews.”可知王德文在YouTube上有超過117萬(wàn)粉絲。故選C?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)全文可知,文章介紹了64歲的“阿木爺爺”憑借一雙巧手在YouTube上走紅,被網(wǎng)友稱為“現(xiàn)代魯班”,故選D。16、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹四個(gè)學(xué)生在春天喜歡不同的戶外活動(dòng)。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iwanttogooutofthecitytoabeautifulfield.”可知,我想從城市出去到漂亮的田地里。所以是住在城市。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itwouldbefuntosleepinatent.”可知,睡在帳篷里有趣。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itcannotonlymakemeenjoythebeautifulseasonbutalsohelpmebecomestronger.”可知,不僅可以享受美的季節(jié)也可以變得更強(qiáng)。故選D。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AndIlikeflyingkiteswithmyfamilyormyfriendsinspring.”可知,與家人或朋友在春天放風(fēng)箏。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IcanwritesomethingaboutwhatIseeontheway.”可知,可以寫某些關(guān)于路上看到的東西。所以選項(xiàng)D“對(duì)寫作沒興趣”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。六、完成句子(10分)17、Thebikeisnotsoheavyasthecar.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和“notso...as...”可知,此處表示“自行車不如汽車重”,Thebike作主語(yǔ),isnotsoheavyas“不像……重”,thecar作賓語(yǔ)。故填Thebikeisnotsoheavyasthecar.18、Whoisthewinneroftherunningrace【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)題干可知,可以問“誰(shuí)是這次跑步比賽的獲勝者”,Whois“誰(shuí)是”,thewinnerof“……的獲勝者”,therunningrace“這次跑步比賽”。故填Whoisthewinneroftherunningrace。19、tookplace##happened【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知,takeplace或happen都可以表示“發(fā)生”,根據(jù)“in1919”可知,本句應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過去式。故填tookplace/happened。20、①.set②.out【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知,缺“出發(fā)”對(duì)應(yīng)的英文setout,為固定短語(yǔ),再根據(jù)morningyesterday可知,時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞set需用過去式set。故填set;out。21、(d)escribed【解析】【詳解】句意:大自然的美無(wú)法用言語(yǔ)描述。根據(jù)“bywords”可知是無(wú)法用言語(yǔ)來描述,describe“描述”,“canbedone”構(gòu)成含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故填(d)escribed。七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)22、1.CanIhelpyou2.Wewanttobookrooms3.Howmanyroomsdoyouneed4.Howmuchdoesastandardroomcost5.Sure【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是A和B的對(duì)話。對(duì)話的內(nèi)容是關(guān)于預(yù)定房間的對(duì)話?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hello.0592-868889WanwanHotel.”可知此處是接線員提供幫助的話語(yǔ)。故填CanIhelpyou?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“OK.

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