2025屆廣東省廣州白云區(qū)六校聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期中監(jiān)測(cè)試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Henevergivesup____hisbest,sohefinallybecameaprofessor.A.do B.todo C.does D.doing2、Anaccidentcanhappenanywhere.A.start B.develop C.takeplace3、Jimissitting________thepooland________juice.A.on；drinking B.by；drinking C.by；drinks D.in；drinks4、Therearesome________amongthevolunteerstohelppeoplekeephealthy.A.teachers B.policemen C.doctors5、—Excuseme!CanIspeaktoTom?—I’msorry.He_______ansickbird.Iwillaskhimtocallyoulater.A.saves B.tosave C.issaving D.saved6、Wedon’thaveanyvegetablesinthefridge.I________andbuysome.A.amgoingto B.willgo C.go7、Alotoffurniture____wood.A.ismadefrom B.ismakefrom C.ismadeof D.ismakeof8、There_______somemilkinthebottle.A.have B.are C.is9、—Sorry,Mr.Wang.I’m________.—Comein,please.Pleasebeontimetomorrow,Kate.A.late B.easy C.short10、—Johnhurthislegyesterdayandhecan’ttakeabusonhisown.—We’reonthesameway,soIcangivehimahand.A.withouthelp B.withhelp C.witheachother二、完形填空（10分）11、

Eachofusmakesmistakesfromtimetotime.Infact,wecan____1____alotfromourmistakes(錯(cuò)誤).Donnieisa____2____studentandheneveranswersquestionsinclass.Heisafraidtomakemistakes.Heneverfinisheshis____3____becausehedoesn’twanttomakeanymistakes.Butwhenateacher,Mary,comestoour____4____,somethingchanges.Today,suddenly,MaryasksDonnieto____5____somequestions.“Look,Donnie,”shesays,“Ihavesomethingtoshowyou.”She____6____theerasers,oneatatime,andputthemonthedesk.“Lookattheseerasers,Donnie,”shesays.“Doyouknowwhytheseerasersbecomesmallerandsmallerwhenweusethem?That’sbecausewemakemistakes.Butweerase(擦掉)themistakesandtry____7____.That’swhatwemustlearn.”“Here,”shesays,“I’ll____8____youthiseraser,soyoushouldrememberthat____9____maymakemistakes.”DonnielooksatMaryand____10____.Donniechangesalot.Heknowsthateveryonewillmakemistakes.Heshouldn’tbeafraidandshouldlearnfromthemandtryagain.1.A.take B.learn C.do D.bring2.A.good B.shy C.clever D.young3.A.housework B.newspaper C.homework D.book4.A.team B.ground C.class D.home5.A.ask B.tell C.answer D.talk6.A.putson B.putsup C.takesout D.takesoff7.A.just B.again C.even D.only8.A.forget B.share C.give D.call9.A.nobody B.something C.anything D.everybody10.A.cries B.shouts C.smiles D.walks三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、這些活動(dòng)充滿樂趣,你會(huì)喜歡的。Theseactivities________________________________andyouwilllikethem.13、Mike的家離學(xué)校大約5千米。Mike’shomeisabout5________school.14、你們討論這個(gè)問(wèn)題花了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？______________________didyouspend___________thisproblem?15、越來(lái)越多的人更喜歡在晚上跑步。Moreandmorepeople________________runatnight.16、Plasticbagsare________(harm)totheenvironment.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、左欄是五位學(xué)生對(duì)未來(lái)的設(shè)想，右欄是七位老師對(duì)其設(shè)想的回應(yīng)，請(qǐng)為這些設(shè)想選擇合適的回應(yīng)。___1___Joan:Studentswon’tgotoschoolanymoreandtheywillstudyathomeoncomputersinthefuture.Butitwillbedifficultforthemtomakefriends.SoIthinkupagoodway.___2___Peter:Iwillmakedifferentkindsofrobotsinthefuture.Theywillbeveryusefulanddomanythingsforus.___3___Henry:Iliketravelling,soI'lltravelallovertheworldandtakealotofphotos.___4___Adam:Ithinklifeistooshortforpeople.SoIwantpeopletobe200yearsoldinthefuture.___5___Becky:Iwanttoflyintospaceandlivethereinthefuture.IwillcomebacktotheEarthforholidays.A.Good!WithsomanytreesontheEarth,we’llliveamuchbetterlife.B.Goodidea!Yourlifewillbeveryinterestingandfunwhenyoutravelallovertheworld.C.Wonderfulidea!Ialsowanttoliveinspace.Willweflytheretogethersomeday?D.Greatidea!Ithinkpeoplewillhavealotoffreetimewithyourrobots’help.E.It’safantasticidea.Peoplewillbehappybecausetheycanliveforlongertime.F.Ihopeyourideawillcometrue.Thenwecantraveltotheseaeasily.G.That’sagoodidea.Ifyoufindagoodway,allthestudentswillthankyouverymuch.18、

RicoisadogwholivesinGermany.Hisownerstrainedhimfromayoungagetofindhistoys.____1____.Infact,heseems（似乎）toknowthenamesof200toys!SomeresearchersinGermanywantedtotestRico.Theyputhistoysinaroomandthentoldhimtogointotheroomandfindacertaintoy.SincenobodywasintheroomwithRico,hehadnohelpfromanyonefindingtherighttoythirty-seventimes.____2____TheyputsevenofRico’stoysintheroomandonenewtoythatRicohadneverseenbefore.____3____ThisnewtoyhadanameRicohadneverheardbefore.Ricofoundtherighttoyafterhewentintotheroomseventimes!____4____However,thesetestsseemtoshowthatRicocanthinkaboutwhathehearsandwhatheknows.____5____Fromthesetests,animalresearchersknowonethingforsure.Ricohasgiventhemalottothinkabout.A.Thentheresearcherstriedsomethingelse.B.Infact,Ricoseemstothinkandrememberthingsaswellasathree-year-oldchild.C.ResearcherscannotreallysaythatRicoknowswordsorlanguage.D.ThentheytoldRicotogointotheroomandgetthenewtoy.E.Whentheysaythenameofacertaintoy,Ricocanfindit.19、WelcometoShantouLibraryShantouLibraryisoneofthecountry-levellibrariesinChinawithabout1,500,000booksinitscollectionsincludingplentyofbooksforchildren.Openingtime9:00—21:00FromTuesdaytoFriday,9:00—17:00FromSaturdaytoSunday&PublicHolidayClosedonMondayRulestofollowKeepquiet.Nosmoking.Keeptheroomclean.Takegoodcareofthebooksandmagazines.TransportationBus12,15,19,20,24,25,28,31,39,103(getoffatConferenceandExhibitionCenter)Bus19&25(getoffatDongfangMiddleSchool)MoreusefulinformationFirstFloor:Children’sreadingroom&Children’scomic-bookreadingroom.SecondFloor:FamilyReadingLibraryThirdFloor:E-reading(電子閱讀)roomFifthFloor:Freestudyroom1—3bookscanbeborrowed(借)eachtime.AddressTimesSquare,ChangpingRoad,ShantouTel074-88943015ebsite1.Youcangetintothelibraryat________onSaturday.A.8:00a.m. B.8:00p.m. C.10:00a.m. D.10:00p.m.2.Yougotothe_________floorifyouwanttoreadbooksontheInternet(互聯(lián)網(wǎng)).A.2nd B.3rd C.5th D.6th3.YoumustNOT_________inthelibrary.A.study B.shoutortalkloudlyC.keeptheroomclean D.enjoyreadingwithyourfamily4.HowmanybusescanyoutaketoShantouLibrary?A.10. B.11. C.12. D.13.5.Fromthepassage,youcangettheinformation(信息)aboutthelibraryexcept(除了)_________.A.thenumberofbookstoborrow B.thewaytogetalibrarycardC.thephonenumberandwebsite D.thenumberofbooksinthelibrary20、“ThisisJohn,”saidMrBlack.Theboystandingnexttohimwastall,strong,withafriendlyface.Ithoughthemustbeabasketballlover.MrBlackalwaysgavenewstudentsapartner伙伴)withthesamehobbiesasthem.Iwassureitwouldn’tbemebecauseIwasnottallorstrongatall,IfoundAdamgivethethumbs(大拇指)uptoJohnandsmiledathim.Johnsmiledback.“Ben,IwantyoutobeJohn’spartner,”saidMrBlacktome.What?Me?IlookedatAdam.Helookedunhappy.Johnwalkedovertomydeskandsatdownbesideme.Hesmiledatme.“Hello,”hesaidhappily.“Hell,”Isaid,notlookingathim.AllmorninglcouldfeelAdamlookingangrilyatme,butJohnmightnotknowthat.FinallythebellrangIfeltreallynervous.IknewthatAdamwasgoingtolaughatmeinfrontofJohn,andthenJohnwouldthinkthatitwouldbebettertobepartnerwithAdam.Whenwegotoutside,Adamranuptous.“MrBlacksaysyou’reagoodbasketballplayer,John,”saidAdam.“Wouldyouliketoplaywithusatlunchbreak?Bendoesn’tknowanythingaboutbasketball.”“No,thanks,”saidJohn.“I’dliketoplaychesswithBen.MrBlacksayshe’sagreatchessplayer.”Icouldn’tbelievemyears.SuddenlyIfoundthatIwaswrong.Mr.Blackonceaskedmenottojudge(評(píng)判)abookbyitscover.IshouldnotjudgeJohnjustbywhathelookedlike.1.Whoistheunderlined“him”inparagraph1?________A.Adam.B.John.C.Mr.Black.D.Ben.2.HowwasAdaminthestory?________A.Strict.B.Successful.C.Patient.D.Unfriendly.3.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingthings?________a.Adammadefunofme.b.Johnwantedtoplaychesswithme.c.IfoundIhadwrongideasaboutJohn.d.AnewclassmateJohncametotheclass.e.IbecameJohn’spartnerandAdamfeltangry.A.deabc. B.debac.C.adbec. D.aebdc.4.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhethought“Icouldn’tbelievemyears”inthelastparagraph?________A.Happy. B.Nervous.C.Surprised. D.Lonely.5.WhichofthefollowingChinesesayingissimilarto“nottojudgeabookbyitscover”?________A.“人不可貌相”.B.“士別三日,當(dāng)刮目相看”.C.“書卷多情似故人”.D.“書中自有顏如玉”.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、

根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話，有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。Mike:Hello,thisisMike.____1____David:ThisisDavidspeaking.Hi,Mike.Howisitgoing?Mike:Prettygood.IamthinkingabouttravellingtoKunming.____2____David:Sure.TheDragonGateinWestHillisagoodplacetovisit.Mike:Soundsgreat.____3____David:Youcantaketheunderground.It’sveryfast.Mike:OK.____4____David:Yes,thereis.Youcanhavericenoodlesandflowercakes.Bytheway,whenwillyoucome?Mike:____5____David:Great.I’llwaitforyouattheairport.A.Who’sthat?B.HowcanIgetthere?C.Isthereanydeliciousfood?D.IwillcomeonMayDayholiday.E.Turnleftandyou’llseethebusstation.F.Couldyoutellmeaninterestingplace?六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整切題。Weheardmanyaccidentsabouttheschoolbusrecently.Manyparentsworryaboutitverymuch.SoinmanyplacesofChina,schoolschangetheoldbusforanewonecalled“bignoseschoolbus”.WhataboutstudentsintheUS?Manyofthemtaketheschoolbuseveryday.Parentsthinksometimesit’sdangerousbecausestudentsdon’tkeeptheschoolbusrules.Whataretheschoolbusrules?◎Waitforthebusatthebusstation.◎Arriveatthebusstationearly.◎Don’ttakethewrongbus.◎Don’tplayaroundthebusstation.◎Don’trunhereandthereatthebusstation.◎Don’twalkorfightonthebuswhenitisgoing.◎Don’tgetoffthebusbeforeitfullystop.1.Whatdomostparentsworryaboutrecently?______________________________________________________________2.Whatisanewschoolbuscalled?______________________________________________________________3.HowdomanyUSstudentsgotoschool?______________________________________________________________4.Howmanyrulesarementioned(提及)inthepassage?______________________________________________________________5.Accordingtotherules,whereshouldthestudentswaitfortheschoolbus?______________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

英語(yǔ)課上，老師讓你們談?wù)勛约旱暮昧?xí)慣。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容寫一篇60詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文，談?wù)勀愕暮昧?xí)慣，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。提示:1.起床早，上學(xué)從不遲到；2.常吃健康食品；3.放學(xué)后做運(yùn)動(dòng)；4.睡前讀書。Hello,everyone.Letmetalkaboutmygoodhabitsnow._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：“他從未放棄盡最大的努力，所以他最后成了一名教授?！眊iveupdoingsth.放棄做某事。故選D。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：事故可能發(fā)生在任何地方。考查動(dòng)詞詞義和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。start開始；develop發(fā)展；takeplace發(fā)生。根據(jù)“Anaccidentcanhappenanywhere.”以及劃線部分可知，happen“發(fā)生”，與takeplace同義，故選C。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：吉姆正坐在游泳池旁邊喝桔汁。根據(jù)句意，結(jié)合常識(shí)，坐和池塘的關(guān)系只能是“在…旁邊by”；另外，and為并列連詞，可知前后詞形一致，故答案為B.4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：志愿者中有一些醫(yī)生來(lái)幫助人們保持健康?？疾槊~辨析。teachers老師；policemen警察；doctors醫(yī)生。根據(jù)“...helppeoplekeephealthy.”可知醫(yī)生會(huì)保證人們的健康。故選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾一下！我可以和湯姆通話嗎？——對(duì)不起。他正在救一只生病的鳥。我讓他之后給你打電話?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Iwillaskhimtocallyoulater.”可知湯姆正在救一只生病的鳥，表示現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的事情，要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們冰箱里沒有蔬菜了。我將會(huì)去買一些?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Wedon’thaveanyvegetablesinthefridge.I...andbuysome.”可知，沒有蔬菜了，要去買一些，是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，選項(xiàng)A的begoingto后需要加動(dòng)詞原形。故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：“許多家居都由木頭制成。”這里考查介詞短語(yǔ)，bemadeof所制成的東西還能分辨其原材料；bemadefrom所制成的東西不能看出原材料。這里結(jié)合句意，故選C。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：在杯子里有一些牛奶?？疾閠herebe結(jié)構(gòu)。have有；are是，為復(fù)數(shù)；is是，為單數(shù)。Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)表示某地有某物。根據(jù)“somemilk”為不可數(shù)名詞可知，空處填is，故選C。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——對(duì)不起，王先生。我遲到了?！?qǐng)進(jìn)。明天請(qǐng)準(zhǔn)時(shí)，凱特。考查形容詞辨析。late遲到的；easy容易的；short短的。根據(jù)“Pleasebeontimetomorrow”可知，提醒對(duì)方準(zhǔn)時(shí)，所以是遲到了。故選A。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——約翰昨天傷了腿，他不能自己坐公共汽車了——我們?cè)谕粭l路上，所以我可以幫他一把?？疾榻樵~短語(yǔ)。withouthelp沒有幫助；withhelp有幫助；witheachother彼此之間。onhisown表示“獨(dú)自一人”，也就是沒有別人的幫助，故選A。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.B3.C4.C5.C6.C7.B8.C9.D10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了Donnie這個(gè)學(xué)生遇到一個(gè)好老師，在老師的幫助下學(xué)會(huì)了從錯(cuò)誤中受益，改變了他的學(xué)習(xí)態(tài)度的故事?！?題詳解】句意：事實(shí)上，我們可以從錯(cuò)誤中學(xué)到很多東西。take帶走；learn學(xué)習(xí)；do做；bring帶來(lái)。根據(jù)“fromourmistakes”及句意可知我們能從錯(cuò)誤中學(xué)到很多，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：Donnie是個(gè)害羞的學(xué)生，他在課堂上從不good好的；shy害羞的；clever聰明的；young年輕的。根據(jù)“heneveranswersquestionsinclass”可推測(cè)他是一個(gè)內(nèi)向害羞的學(xué)生，故選B。【3題詳解】句意：他從不完成作業(yè)，因?yàn)樗幌敕溉魏五e(cuò)誤。housework家務(wù)；newspaper報(bào)紙；homework作業(yè)；book書。根據(jù)他的學(xué)生身份和“finishes”可推測(cè)此處用homework“作業(yè)”，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：但是當(dāng)一位老師，瑪麗，來(lái)到我們班時(shí)，事情發(fā)生了變化。team小組；ground地面；class班級(jí)；home家。根據(jù)前文和“ateacher”可推測(cè)瑪麗老師來(lái)到了教室，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：今天，瑪麗突然讓Donnie問(wèn)一些問(wèn)題。ask問(wèn)；tell告訴；answer回答；talk談?wù)?。根?jù)“somequestions”可知用ask或answer；根據(jù)前文可知Donnie從不回答問(wèn)題，瑪麗老師來(lái)了一些事情改變了，可推測(cè)此處用answer“回答”，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：她拿出橡皮擦，一次一塊，把它們放在桌子上。putson穿上；putsup提出；takesout拿出；takesoff起飛。根據(jù)所給選項(xiàng)可知，takesout“拿出”和“theerasers”搭配最合適，故選C。【7題詳解】句意：但我們會(huì)擦除錯(cuò)誤，然后再試一次。just剛剛；again再一次；even甚至；only只有。根據(jù)“Butweerase(擦掉)themistakes”可知擦掉錯(cuò)誤并再次嘗試，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我把這塊橡皮給你，這樣你就應(yīng)該記住每個(gè)人都可能犯錯(cuò)誤。forget忘記；share分享；give給；call稱呼。根據(jù)后文“youthiseraser”和“soyoushouldrememberthat...maymakemistakes.”可知此處用give“給”最合適，老師給他橡皮意寓每個(gè)人都會(huì)犯錯(cuò)，但是通過(guò)犯錯(cuò)取得了進(jìn)步，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我把這塊橡皮給你，這樣你就應(yīng)該記住每個(gè)人都可能犯錯(cuò)誤。nobody沒人；something一些東西；anything任何東西；everybody每人。根據(jù)“maymakemistakes”可推測(cè)此處為“每個(gè)人都會(huì)犯錯(cuò)”，故選D。【10題詳解】句意：Donnie看著瑪麗笑了。cries哭；shouts喊；smiles微笑；walks散步。根據(jù)情境可知聽完老師的話他笑了。故選C。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、①.are②.full③.of④.fun【解析】【詳解】befullof表示“充滿”，主語(yǔ)“Theseactivities”為名詞復(fù)數(shù)，所以be動(dòng)詞用are；fun“樂趣”，不可數(shù)名詞。故填are；full；of；fun。13、kilometers/kilometres/km(away)from【解析】【詳解】“千米”kilometer/kilometre/km，基數(shù)詞5后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)；“離”awayfrom/from。故填kilometers/kilometres/km(away)from。14、①.How②.long③.discussing【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文句子可知空處應(yīng)填“多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”和“討論”。howlong“多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”；spend+時(shí)間+doingsth.“花費(fèi)多少時(shí)間做某事”，discuss動(dòng)詞，“討論”，discussing現(xiàn)在分詞，故填How；long；discussing。15、①.prefer②.to【解析】【詳解】“更喜歡做某事”應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)prefertodosth來(lái)表示，句子應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)Moreandmorepeople表示復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。故填prefer；to。16、harmful【解析】【詳解】句意：塑料袋對(duì)環(huán)境有害。harm危害，名詞或動(dòng)詞，be動(dòng)詞后作表語(yǔ)用形容詞harmful“有害的”，beharmfulto“對(duì)……有害”。故填harmful。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.G2.D3.B4.E5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了五位學(xué)生對(duì)未來(lái)的設(shè)想，以及老師對(duì)其設(shè)想的回應(yīng)?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Joan:...SoIthinkupagoodway.”可知，學(xué)生們將來(lái)不會(huì)再上學(xué)了，他們將在家里用電腦學(xué)習(xí)，但是他們很難交到朋友，對(duì)此Joan想出一個(gè)好方法，G項(xiàng)“這是個(gè)好主意。如果你找到一個(gè)好方法，所有的學(xué)生都會(huì)非常感謝你?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選G。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Peter:Iwillmakedifferentkindsofrobotsinthefuture.Theywillbeveryusefulanddomanythingsforus.”可知，Peter會(huì)在在未來(lái)造各種各樣的機(jī)器人，它們會(huì)對(duì)我們很有用，D項(xiàng)“好主意！我認(rèn)為人們會(huì)有很多空閑時(shí)間在你的機(jī)器人的幫助下?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Henry:Iliketravelling,soI’lltravelallovertheworldandtakealotofphotos.”可知，Henry喜歡旅行，要周游世界，拍很多照片，B項(xiàng)“好主意！當(dāng)你周游世界的時(shí)候，你的生活會(huì)變得非常有趣和有趣?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選B。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Adam:Ithinklifeistooshortforpeople.SoIwantpeopletobe200yearsoldinthefuture.”可知，Adam認(rèn)為人的生命太短了，他想要人在未來(lái)活到200歲，E項(xiàng)“這是個(gè)很棒的主意。人們會(huì)很高興，因?yàn)樗麄兛梢曰畹酶??！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選E。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Becky:Iwanttoflyintospaceandlivethereinthefuture.IwillcomebacktotheEarthforholidays.”可知，Becky想要未來(lái)飛到太空，在那里生活，將會(huì)地球度假，C項(xiàng)“好主意！我也想住在太空。有一天我們會(huì)一起飛到那里嗎？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。18、1.E2.A3.D4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了德國(guó)一條專門訓(xùn)練為了找玩具的狗，研究者對(duì)這條狗做了很多測(cè)試發(fā)現(xiàn)這條狗像一個(gè)3歲的孩子一樣能思考和記住事情?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Infact,heseemstoknowthenamesof200toys!”可知，Rico似乎知道200個(gè)玩具的名字，選項(xiàng)E“當(dāng)他們說(shuō)出某個(gè)玩具的名字時(shí)，Rico就能找到它”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“TheyputsevenofRico’stoysintheroomandonenewtoythatRicohadneverseenbefore.”可知，他們?cè)诜块g里放了7個(gè)Rico的玩具，還有一個(gè)Rico以前從未見過(guò)的新玩具，這是研究人員嘗試的方法，選項(xiàng)A“然后研究人員嘗試了其他方法”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ricofoundtherighttoyafterhewentintotheroomseventimes!”可知，Rico進(jìn)了房間七次才找到正確的玩具，所以前面研究者讓Rico去找玩具，選項(xiàng)D“然后他們告訴Rico去房間拿新玩具”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“ThisnewtoyhadanameRicohadneverheardbefore.Ricofoundtherighttoyafterhewentintotheroomseventimes!”和“However,thesetestsseemtoshowthatRicocanthinkaboutwhathehearsandwhatheknows.”可知，Rico面對(duì)新玩具，最后一次才找到，不能說(shuō)Rico知道語(yǔ)言，但是Rico能夠思考他聽到的和他知道的。選項(xiàng)C“研究人員不能真的說(shuō)Rico知道單詞或語(yǔ)言”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“However,thesetestsseemtoshowthatRicocanthinkaboutwhathehearsandwhatheknows.”可知，Rico能夠思考他聽到的和他知道的，選項(xiàng)B“事實(shí)上，Rico的思維和記憶能力似乎和一個(gè)三歲的孩子一樣好”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。19、1.C2.B3.B4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了汕頭圖書館的一些相關(guān)信息，包括開放時(shí)間、遵循規(guī)則、路線、地址、電話、網(wǎng)址等?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“9:00—17:00FromSaturdaytoSunday&PublicHoliday”可知，周六早上九點(diǎn)到下午五點(diǎn)可以進(jìn)入圖書館。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThirdFloor:E-reading(電子閱讀)room”可知，電子閱讀室在三樓。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Rulestofollow中“Keepquiet.”可知，要保持安靜，禁止喧嘩。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Bus12,15,19,20,24,25,28,31,39,103”可知，共有10路公交車可到圖書館。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“1—3bookscanbeborrowed(借)eachtime.”，074-88943015，“”和“ShantouLibraryisoneofthecountry-levellibrariesinChinawithabout1,500,000books”可知，選項(xiàng)A、C、D正確；選項(xiàng)B未提及。故選B。20、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了看到班上新來(lái)的同學(xué)約翰又高又大，以為約翰擅長(zhǎng)打籃球，直到約翰說(shuō)他想和作者下象棋，作者意識(shí)到不應(yīng)該以貌取人?！?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第一段尾句“IfoundAdamgivethethumbs(大拇指)uptoJohnandsmiledathim.Johnsmiledback.”可知我發(fā)現(xiàn)亞當(dāng)向約翰豎起大拇指，對(duì)他微笑。約翰笑著回道?？芍?，劃線單詞him指代約翰。故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段句子“AllmorninglcouldfeelAdamlookingangrilyatme,butJohnmightnotknowthat.FinallythebellrangIfeltreallynervous.IknewthatAdamwasgoingtolaughatmeinfrontofJohn”可知整個(gè)上午，我都能感覺到亞當(dāng)憤怒地看著我，但約翰可能不知道這一點(diǎn)。終于上課鈴響了，我感到非常緊張。我知道亞當(dāng)會(huì)在約翰面前嘲笑我。可以推斷，亞當(dāng)是不友好的。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“ThisisJohn”可知來(lái)了一位新同學(xué)，d第一；根據(jù)第二段“Ben,IwantyoutobeJohn’spartner,”saidMrBlacktome.What?Me?IlookedatAdam.Helookedunhappy.”可知本，我想讓你成為約翰的搭檔，他看起來(lái)很不開心。因此，e第二；根據(jù)第四段尾句“l(fā)knewthatAdamwasgoingtolaughatmeinfrontofJohn,andthenJohnwouldthinkthatitwouldbebettertobepartnerwithAdam.”可知亞當(dāng)會(huì)在約翰面前嘲笑我，因此，a第三；根據(jù)第六段中“I’dliketoplaychesswithBen.MrBlacksayshe’sagreatchessplayer.”可知想和本下棋，可知b第四；根據(jù)第七段中句子“SuddenlyIfoundthatIwaswrong.“可知我突然發(fā)現(xiàn)我錯(cuò)了。以及”IshouldnotjudgeJohnjustbywhathelookedlike.“可知我不應(yīng)該以貌取人來(lái)判斷約翰。因此c第五。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第六段的”Icouldn’tbelievemyears.“可知我簡(jiǎn)直不敢相信自己的耳朵?？赏浦藭r(shí)作者感到很驚訝。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)下文”IshouldnotjudgeJohnjustbywhathelookedlike.“可知我不應(yīng)該以貌取人來(lái)判斷約翰?？梢酝茢啵瑒澗€部分與”人不可貌相“相似。故選A。http://HowtomakehealthyfoodforyourpetdogManydogloversmakefoodfortheirdogs.Ifyouonlymakeahomemadehealthymealsometimes,don’tbetooworried.However,ifyouplantomakefoodforalongtime,you'llneedtobecareful.Don’tgivethefollowingfoodtoyourdog.Somefoodcanbeharmfulorevendangeroustodogs:×Onionorgarlic(大蒜).×Grapesandnuts.×Chocolate.Providemoremeat.Meatshouldtakethebiggestpartofyourdog’smealtoprovideenoughenergy.However,meatshouldnotbemorethanhalfofthemeal.Giveyourdogsomefish.Fishforyourdogislikemilkforyourkids.Itisgoodforhealthyhairandstrongbones.Youcanofferyourdogafishmealtwiceaweek.6.Whichofthefollowingshouldn’tbethedog’sfood?________A.Grapes. B.Meat.C.Fish. D.Milk.7.Howmanypiecesofadvicearegiveninthepassage?________A.One. B.Two.C.Three. D.Four.8.Whyshouldwegivemoremeattodogs?________A.Avettellsustodothat.B.Itisgoodfordogsbones.C.Meatcanmakedogs’eyesbetter.D.Dogsneedenoughenergy.9.Youvisited