山東省淄博市桓臺縣2025年英語七下期中經(jīng)典模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Theboygetsupverylate,________heislateforclass.A.or B.but C.so2、—Thegirlscancleantheirroomby________.—Theyareallgoodgirls.A.they B.their C.them D.themselves3、LuXunwasknown_______agreatwriter.A.as B.for C.in D.to4、—Ialwaysfeelnervouswhenfacingtoomanypeople,soIcan’t________makingaspeechinfrontofthewholeclasstomorrow.—Nevermind.Youshouldpracticemore.A.forget B.imagine C.mean5、Theweatherisfine._______gooutandhaveawalk?A.Whatabout B.Howabout C.Whynot D.Whydon’t6、Thefilmisvery________.Iwanttoseeitagain.A.clean B.boring C.interesting7、Idon’tknow________.A.whatthewordmean B.whatdoesthewordmeanC.whatthewordmeans D.thewordmeans8、Henevergivesup____hisbest,sohefinallybecameaprofessor.A.do B.todo C.does D.doing9、Workhard,________youwon’tbeabletofinishthetaskaheadoftime.A.and B.so C.or D.but10、Thelittlegirlisonly5yearsold,________shecanreadbyherself.A.but B.because C.so二、完形填空（10分）11、

請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。MynameisEmilyBrown.Iamamiddleschoolstudent.Wehavesome____1____atschoolandathome.Wecan’tgetto____2____late.Wehavetofinishourhomework.Wecan’tstayout____3____schoolnights.Somestudentsthinktheserulesare____4____,andtheydon’tlikethem.ButIcan’t____5____them.Ithinktheserulescanhelp___6___alot.Ifwedon’tobey(遵守)them,____7____canwedowellinourstudies?Forexample,ourteachersaskustocleanourclassroomeveryday.Ifwe____8____,theclassroomwillbeverydirty.Itisbadforourhealth,too.Ifyourparentsaskyou____9____inbedearlyandyoudon’tlistentothem,youcan’t____10____ontimenextmorning.Everyoneneedssomerules.Doyouthinkso?1.A.books B.clothes C.rules D.classmates2.A.school B.home C.office D.dininghall3.A.at B.in C.for D.on4.A.good B.strict C.funny D.easy5.A.agreewith B.lookat C.playwith D.waitfor6.A.me B.you C.us D.them7.A.what B.how C.when D.where8.A.can’t B.aren’t C.won’t D.don’t9.A.tobe B.todo C.be D.do10.A.getto B.getin C.getup D.geton三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Marylikesreading________(故事).13、你提醒對方要收拾好自己的書籍，可以這樣說：__________________________________,please.14、Theboxistooheavyforme.Wouldyoupleasehelpmec________it?15、工人們正在往這個新的公園里搬運(yùn)一些樹。Theworkers________________sometreestothenewpark.16、我們?nèi)游飯@要多長時間？__________________________________________________四、閱讀理解（40分）17、MynameisJenny.Iwasbornin1990.IcomefromLondon.NowIliveinBeijing.IteachEnglishinaninternational(國際的)school.Ithinkit’sinteresting.IcanspeakChinesetoo.Ihaveexperience(經(jīng)驗)inteachingEnglishinChina.Iamfriendly.Myemailaddressisjenny@.I’mTim.Iwasbornin1992inAmerica.IliveinShanghainow.Icandrawverywell.Iliketobeateacher.I’mverykind.Ihavefreetimeatweekends.Doyouwanttolearntodraw?PleasecallmeaI’mLinda.I’mfromCanada.Iwasbornin1998.Icanswimverywell.Iwanttobeaswimmingcoach(教練).IlovechildrenandI’mhelpful.Icanhelpyourclub,pleaseemailmeatlinda@11.com.1.WhenwasJennyborn?A.In1988. B.In1990. C.In1992. D.In1998.2.PaulwantsTimtoteachhimtodraw.Hecanlearniton______.A.Monday B.Wednesday C.Thursday D.Sunday3.Lisaneedsaswimmingcoach.Shecan______.A.callTim B.emailLinda C.callLinda D.emailTim4.Wholoveschildren?A.Jenny. B.Tim. C.Linda. D.Nobody.5.Fromthepassage,weknowthethreepeople______.A.areallover20yearsold B.areallfromEnglandC.allwanttoworkinclubs D.allcanspeakChinesewell18、DearFrank,Howareyoudoing?NowI’minLondonwithmyparents,mylittlesisterLucyandmydogCookie.Weliveinasmallhouse.Myhomeisnearmyschool,soIwalktoschooleveryday.Ilikemyschoolandmyfavoritesubjectsaremathandscience.IlikeplayingbasketballandI’maplayerofourschoolbasketballteam(隊).Weoftenhavebasketballgameswithotherschools.Andwearehappywhenwewin(贏得)thegames.Ilikewatchingtalkshows.BecauseIcanlearnalotfromthem.Ontheweekend,Ilikegoingskating(滑冰)intheparkwithmysister.I’mgoodatit.Writetomesoonandpleasesayhellotoyourparents.Yours,Mike1.Mikelives________.A.inLondon B.farfromschoolC.inaverybighouse D.withhisgrandparents2.HowdoesMikegotoschool?A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Onfoot. D.Bycar.3.WhatdoesMikedoontheweekend?A.Playbasketball. B.Haveclasses.C.WatchTVshows. D.Goskating.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutMike?A.Hehasasisterandabrother. B.Helovesmathandscience.C.Heisontheschoolsoccerteam. D.Heisnotabasketballplayer.5.Mikewritesthisletterto________.A.askFrankforhelp B.giveadvicetoFrankC.tellsomethingabouthimself(他自己)toFrank D.saythankstoFrank’sparents19、____1____Lindawantstoknowwhat’snewaroundtheworld.____2____Tomisabasketballfan.Heisgoodatit.Hedoesn’twanttomissanybasketballmatch.____3____Kingwantstobuyathingthathecanusetolistentomusicandtakesomephotos.____4____Danielisinterestedinrobots,andhewantstoknowmoreaboutlifeinthefuture.____5____BettyisanEnglishlearner.ShefindsthatshealwayshasproblemsinreadingEnglishpassages.A.News—Youcanknowthelatestnewsaboutallaspectsallovertheworldhere.B.Perspective—Arealrobotcantalkwithyouwhenyouarelonely.Therobotcantakecareofyouwhenyouareill.Knowmoreaboutthefuturerobots.C.Science—CellphoneusedasanMP3,TV,radioandcamera.Youcantakeverybeautifulpictures.D.StudentsStudyingAbroad—Therewillbealecture(講座)oneducationinCanadathisweekend.E.Forum(論壇)—Ifyouhaveanyideasabouttheweek’stopic,oryouhavesomequestions,youcanwritetoforum@21st.F.LanguageLab—HavesomeproblemsinEnglishreadingoftranslating?Hereisagoodchoiceforyou.G.Sports—FIFA,NBA,CBA.AllkindsofsportsmatchesaboutKobeBryant,MariaSharapova,LionelMessi…20、27worldrecordswerebrokenduringthe2016SummerOlympics.Theyfellinswimmingrunningweightliftingandanumberofothersports.Buthowdoathletescontinuetogetbetter,jumplonger,runorswimfaster?Althoughscientistssaythatathleteshavereachedtheirlimits(極限),recordscontinuetofall.Inalmosteverysport,athleteshavebecomebettersincetheOlympicGamesbegin.Onereasonisthatandmorepeoplethaneverbeforehaveaccesstosportsandexercise.Theystartatanearlierageandcancompetelongerintheirsport.Inschoolsmoreandmorenaturaltalentscanbediscovered.Besides,athletescantrainfull-timeinsteadoftrainingafterworks.Asmedicineimproves,athletescanstayincompetitionforalongertimeandovercomeinjuries(損傷)faster.Manytopathletesachievetheirbestresultslateronintheircareers.Technologyhasalsohelpedimprovescores.Oneofthemostimportantreasons,however,isthehumanmind.Wealwayswanttobebetterandfasterthatsomeoneelse.Itcanrelease(釋放)greatpowerinourbody.So,wherearelimits?Oneofthemostdifficultquestionstoanswerishowfastahumanbeingcanrun.Manyyearsago,nobodythoughtapersoncouldeverrunwithin10secondsinthe100-metrerace.Buttherecordwasbrokenatthe1968MexicoCityOlympics.AtthemomentSustainBoltisthefastestmanonEarththat9.58seconds.Scientistssaythat9.48maybethelimit,but,whoknows,maybesomerunnerswillonedayrunwithin9seconds.1.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.Theyoungerathletesarethebetterachievementstheycanget.B.Athletes’naturaltalentisthemostimportantthing.C.Athleteshavealongercareerthanbefore.D.Athleteshavefewerinjuriesthanbefore.2.Theworldrecordinthe100-metreracenowis________seconds.A.10 B.9.58 C.9.48 D.93.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Howfasthumanscanrun.B.Wherelimitsofathletesare.C.Whatathletescandotoimprovetheirscores.D.Whyathleteskeepbreakingworldrecords.4.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?(P=Paragraph)A. B.C. D.五、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）21、

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對話，有一個選項是多余的。A:Hey,Jane!AreyoufreethisSaturday?B:____1____A:Great!We’regoingonatriptoSunZoo.____2____B:Yes,I’dloveto.Itisfarawayfromourneighbourhood.____3____A:Let’sgettherebybus.B:OK.____4____A:Whatabouteightinthemorning?B:____5____A:Seeyouthen.B:Seeyou.A.Yes,Iam.B.Thatsoundsgood.C.Howwillwegetthere?D.Wouldyouliketogowithus?E.Whenshallwemeetatthebusstop?F.Ittakesmorethanhalfanhourbybus.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、

請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題，要求所寫答案語法正確，語義完整切題。DearWangHong,ThistimeIcanwritealongemail.Ibrokemyleg(摔斷我的腿)lastFridayatthezoo.MomsaysIhavetobeinbedforamonth.Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?I’mnothavingalotoffun.I’mnotridingmybike,I’mnotdancing,andI’mnotrunning.I’mjustwatchingTVorreadingallthetime.TodayisSundayandmygrandparentscomeandseeme.Theygivemelotsofbooks.Nowtheyareintheyard(院子)listeningtomusicandplayingcardswithmybrother.Myparentsareinthekitchenmakingdinnerandmysisterisplayingcomputergamesinthestudy.I’mwritingthisemailinmyroom.Idon’tknowwhattodonext.Yousee?Stayinghereinbedismakingmefeelbored(煩悶的)...So,pleasewritevery,verysoon.Love,Emma1.HowlongdoesEmmahavetobeinbed?_____________________________________________2.What’sEmmadoingallthetime?_____________________________________________3.Whoareplayingcardsnow?_____________________________________________4.WhereisEmma’ssister?_____________________________________________5.HowisEmmafeelingnow?_____________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

假設(shè)你是學(xué)校英文報社的小記者，上周末參加了學(xué)校為提升學(xué)生綜合素質(zhì)組織的戶外活動，請你給報社寫一篇報道?；顒忧闆r活動地點大鵬較場尾參與人員七年級全體師生活動內(nèi)容周六：看日出、環(huán)保徒步、海邊拍照周日：自由活動（唱歌、游戲、燒烤晚會……）活動評價……參考詞匯：綜合素質(zhì)overallquality環(huán)保徒步environmentalhiking燒烤barbecue要求：1.文章不少于60詞，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)內(nèi)；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名；3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文流暢。Theweatherwasfinelastweekend.Ourschoolorganizedanoutdooractivitytoimproveouroverallquality.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：那個男孩起得非常晚，所以他上課遲到了?？疾檫B詞辨析。or或者；but但是；so所以。分析句子可知，前后表示因果關(guān)系，前半句表示原因，后半句表示結(jié)果，應(yīng)用連詞so引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，故選C。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——女孩們可以自己打掃房間?！齻兌际呛门?。考查代詞辨析。they她們，主格；their她們的，形容詞性物主代詞；them她們，賓格；themselves她們自己，反身代詞。byoneself意為“單獨地，靠自己地”，所以此處應(yīng)用反身代詞themselves，故選D。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：魯迅作為一名作家出名。考查介詞用法。as作為；for為了；in在里面；to到?？芍陶Z“beknownas”作為……出名。故選A。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——當(dāng)面對太多人時，我總是感到緊張，所以我無法想象明天在全班面前發(fā)表演講?！獩]關(guān)系。你應(yīng)該多練練?？疾閯釉~辨析。forget忘記；imagine想象；mean打算。根據(jù)語境可知，面對太多人我緊張，可推測我無法想象在全班演講時我將會多么緊張，imaginedoingsth表示“想象做某事”，動詞imagine“想象”符合語境。故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：天氣很好。為什么不出去散步呢？考查特殊疑問句。What/Howabout……怎么樣，后接動名詞；Whynot為什么不做某事呢，后接動詞原形。Whydon’t后應(yīng)該接主語，然后再跟動詞原形。根據(jù)動詞原形goout，可知此處是Whynotdosth“為什么不做某事呢”。故選C。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這部電影很有趣。我想再看一遍?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。clean干凈的；boring無聊的；interesting有趣的。根據(jù)“Iwanttoseeitagain”可知此處指“電影很有趣，想再看一遍”。故選C。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我不知道這個詞是什么意思?？疾橘e語從句。句子為賓語從句，缺賓語，故應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)，且為陳述句語序，故B、D選項可排除。從句主語“theword”為第三人稱單數(shù)，故動詞mean應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故選C。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：“他從未放棄盡最大的努力，所以他最后成了一名教授?！眊iveupdoingsth.放棄做某事。故選D。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：努力工作，否則你不能提前完成任務(wù)?？疾椴⒘羞B詞辨析。and和；so因此；or或者；but但是。根據(jù)“Workhard,...youwon’tbeabletofinishthetaskaheadoftime.”可知，要努力工作，否則不能提前完成任務(wù)。故選C。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：這個小女孩只有5歲，但她能自己讀書?？疾檫B詞辨析。but但是；because因為；so因此。根據(jù)“Thelittlegirlisonly5yearsold…shecanreadbyherself”可知前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選A。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.A6.C7.B8.D9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本篇講述我們應(yīng)該嚴(yán)格遵守校規(guī)和家規(guī)，校規(guī)和家規(guī)可以幫我們更好的學(xué)習(xí)和生活?！?題詳解】句意：我們在學(xué)校和家里都有一些規(guī)定。books書；clothes衣服；rules規(guī)則；classmates同學(xué)；根據(jù)下午“Wecan’tgetto…late.Wehavetofinishourhomework.”不能遲到、要完成作業(yè)，可知此處說的是我們在學(xué)校和家里有一些規(guī)則，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我們上學(xué)不能遲到。school學(xué)校；home家；office辦公室；dininghall食堂；根據(jù)下文“Wehavetofinishourhomework.”可知說的應(yīng)是在學(xué)校校的規(guī)則，根據(jù)文句表達(dá)的邏輯關(guān)系，可知此處應(yīng)是上學(xué)不能遲到，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我們學(xué)校不讓學(xué)生在上課的晚上出去。at表示在具體某一時間點；in表示在某時間段里；for為、給……，表動作的對象；on表示在具體某一天或具體某一天的上午、上午或晚上。根據(jù)“Wecan’tstayout…schoolnights”可推斷此處說的是在上學(xué)的晚上，表示在具體某一天的晚上，要用on，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：有些學(xué)生認(rèn)為這些規(guī)定太嚴(yán)厲。good好的；strict嚴(yán)厲的；funny滑稽的；easy容易的；根據(jù)下文“andtheydon’tlikethem.”他們不喜歡，可推斷一些學(xué)生認(rèn)為這些規(guī)則是嚴(yán)厲的，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：但我不同意他們的看法。agreewith同意；lookat看……；playwith和……玩；waitfor等候；根據(jù)下文“Ithinktheserulescanhelp…alot.”可知作者認(rèn)為規(guī)則是很有幫助的，故可知作者不同意他們的看法，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為這些規(guī)則對我們有很大幫助。me我；you你；us我們；them他們。根據(jù)下文“Ifwedon’tobey(遵守)them…canwedowellinourstudies?”可知作者認(rèn)為規(guī)則幫助我們很多，故選C。【7題詳解】句意：如果我們不遵守校規(guī)，我們怎么能學(xué)習(xí)好呢？what什么；how如何；when什么時候；where在哪里。根據(jù)“Ifwedon’tobey(遵守)them,…canwedowellinourstudies?”，結(jié)合語境可知，應(yīng)該是說不遵守規(guī)則，如何能學(xué)習(xí)好呢，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：如果我們不這樣做，教室會很臟。can’t不能；aren’t不是；won’t不會；don’t不；根據(jù)“Ifwe…,theclassroomwillbeverydirty.”可知此處是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句要用“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，可知空格處要用一般現(xiàn)在時，又根據(jù)上文“ourteachersaskustocleanourclassroomeveryday.”可知此處應(yīng)是如果我們不打掃教室，要用don’tcleanourclassroom，此處省略了cleanourclassroom，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：如果你父母要求你早睡，你不聽他們的話，第二天早上就不能準(zhǔn)時起床。根據(jù)“Ifyourparentsaskyou…inbedearly”可知此處是asksbtodosth“讓某人做某事”，要用動詞不定式，所以排除C、D；beinbed“躺在床上”，故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：如果你父母要求你早睡，你不聽他們的話，第二天早上就不能準(zhǔn)時起床。getto到達(dá)；getin收割；getup起床；geton上車。根據(jù)“Ifyourparentsaskyou…inbedearlyandyoudon’tlistentothem”可知此處說的是不早睡的后果，是起不來床，故選C。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、stories【解析】【詳解】句意：瑪麗喜歡讀故事。根據(jù)提示可知為story“故事”；不止一個故事，故用復(fù)數(shù)，故填stories。13、Putawayyourbooks【解析】【詳解】提醒對方要收拾好書籍，結(jié)合please可知，句子是祈使句，動詞用原形；putaway“把……收好”；yourbooks“你的書”。故填Putawayyourbooks。14、(c)arry【解析】【詳解】句意：這個箱子對我來說太重了。你能幫我搬一下嗎？根據(jù)“Theboxistooheavyforme.”可知，箱子太重了，所以是讓幫忙搬一下，carry“搬”，helpsbdosth“幫助做某事”，因此此處填動詞原形。故填(c)arry。15、①.are②.carrying【解析】【詳解】carry“搬運(yùn)”，是動詞，根據(jù)句意可知本句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(bedoing)；主語是復(fù)數(shù)，所以be動詞用are。故填are；carrying。16、Howlongdoesittakeustogotothezoo?【解析】【詳解】做某事花費某人多長時間：ittakessb.+時間+todosth.；多長時間：howlong，變疑問句時借助助動詞does，后加動詞原形take；去動物園：gotothezoo；我們：us。故填Howlongdoesittakeustogotothezoo?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.D3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是三個人的自我介紹，他們擅長什么以及他們的求職意向。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MynameisJenny.Iwasbornin1990.”可知Jenny出生在1990年。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Icandrawverywell.I’dliketobeanartteacher.I’mverykind.Ihavefreetimeatweekends”可知，周末可以跟Tim學(xué)畫畫。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’mLinda...Ifyouneedaswimmingcoachinyourclub,pleaseemailmeatlinda@11.com”可知，如需要游泳教練可以給Linda發(fā)郵件。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’mLinda...IlovechildrenandI’mhelpful.”可知Linda喜歡孩子。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MynameisJenny.Iwasbornin1990”“I’mTim.Iwasbornin1992inAmerica”以及“Iwasbornin1998”可知Jenny是33歲，Tim是31歲，Linda是25歲，都是20歲以上。故選A。18、1.A2.C3.D4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是邁克以書信形式向弗蘭克講述自己在倫敦的學(xué)習(xí)和生活狀況。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“NowI’minLondon…”可知，邁克住在倫敦。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Myhomeisnearmyschool,soIwalktoschooleveryday.”可知，邁克每天步行上學(xué)。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ontheweekend,Ilikegoingskatingintheparkwithmysister.”可知，周末邁克去滑雪。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“…andmyfavoritesubjectsaremathandscience.”可知邁克最喜歡的科目是數(shù)學(xué)和科學(xué)，選項B表述正確。故選B?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。本文是邁克向弗蘭克講述自己在倫敦的學(xué)習(xí)和生活狀況，邁克寫這封信是為了告訴弗蘭克一些關(guān)于他的事情。故選C。19、1.A2.G3.C4.B5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了Linda等五人想要了解的內(nèi)容?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“what’snewaroundtheworld”可知她想了解全世界的的新消息。選項A“新聞——在這里你可以了解到世界各地各方面的最新消息?！迸c之對應(yīng)，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hedoesn’twanttomissanybasketballmatch.”可知他想了解足球賽事，選項G“體育——國際足聯(lián)，美國籃球職業(yè)聯(lián)盟，中國籃球職業(yè)聯(lián)盟。各種關(guān)于科比、莎拉波娃、梅西的體育比賽……”與之對應(yīng)，故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“buyathingthathecanusetolistentomusicandtakesomephotos”可知是可以用作聽音樂和照相的物品，選項C“科學(xué)——用作MP20、1.C2.B3.D4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。介紹的是運(yùn)動員能打破世界記錄的原因：他們很早就接觸這項運(yùn)動；訓(xùn)練時間長；運(yùn)動壽命長。世界記錄的極限是多少，沒有人能說清。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Theystartatanearlierageandcancompetelongerintheirsport”（他們在更早的年齡開始，可以在他們的運(yùn)動中競爭更長時間）可知運(yùn)動員的職業(yè)生涯比以前更長了。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AtthemomentSustainBoltisthefastestmanonEarththat9.58seconds”可知現(xiàn)在100米賽跑的世界紀(jì)錄是9秒58。故選B?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Inalmosteverysport,athleteshavebecomebettersincetheOlympicGamesbegin.”（自從奧運(yùn)會開始以來，幾乎在每一項運(yùn)動中，運(yùn)動員都變得越來越好。）、“Onereasonisthatandmorepeoplethaneverbeforehaveaccesstosportsandexercise.”（一個原因是越來越多的人比以往任何時候都有機(jī)會進(jìn)行體育鍛煉。）、“Besides,athletescantrainfull-timeinsteadoftrainingafterworks.”（此外，運(yùn)動員可以全職訓(xùn)練，而不是下班后訓(xùn)練。）以及“Oneofthemostimportantreasons,however,isthehumanmind.”（然而，最重要的原因之一是人類的思維。）可知本文主要講述的是為什么運(yùn)動員不斷打破世界紀(jì)錄，故選D。【4題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。第一段作者提出了自從奧運(yùn)會開始以來，幾乎在每一項運(yùn)動中，運(yùn)動員都變得越來越好的論點；第二段到第四段都介紹了運(yùn)動員不斷打破世界紀(jì)錄的原因；最后一段是對二三四段的延伸，詢問了人類的極限在哪。所以文章是總分總的關(guān)系。五、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）21、1.A2.D3.C4.E5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是簡和另一個人之間的對話，對方邀請她一起去太陽動物園旅行，他們討論的見面時間和交通方式。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“AreyoufreethisSaturday?”可知，此處是一般疑問句，肯定回答為Yes,Iam.否定回答為No,I’mnot.A項“是的，我是?！狈险Z境，故選A。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,I’dloveto.”可知，此處是一般疑問句Wouldyouliketo…?“你愿意做某事嗎？”D項“你愿意和我們一起去嗎？”符合語境，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Let’sgettherebybus.”可知，此處詢問交通方式，C項“我們?nèi)绾稳ツ抢?？”符合語境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatabouteightinthemorning?”可知，此處詢問時間，E項“我們什么時候在汽車站見面？”符合語境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatabouteightinthemorning?”可知，此處建議早上八點怎么樣，表示同意，應(yīng)是這非常好，B項“那聽起來不錯?！狈险Z境，故選B。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、1.Foramonth.2.S