湖南省岳陽市君山區(qū)2025屆英語七年級第二學(xué)期期中達(dá)標(biāo)檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Canyouanswerthephone,Tom?—Sorry,butI________abath.A.have B.had C.amhaving D.willhave2、Thetrafficsign“”means“________”.A.Noparking! B.Danger! C.Gostraight!3、Mr.Whiteisapopularwriter,andwealllikereading________books.A.his B.her C.their4、—________doesittakeyoufromyourschooltothelibrary?—Abouthalfanhour.SoI’llbethereby9o’clock.A.Howfar B.Howsoon C.Howlong D.Howmany5、—Whatareyougoingtodonextweek?—We________apicnicinthepark.A.have B.begoingtohave C.aregoingtohave D.has6、Iwanttoplaytennis,butIforgottobringmy________.A.rackets B.bats C.sticks7、Peoplekeepcuttingdowntreesand______trees_____decreasing.A.thenumberof；is B.anumberof；are C.thenumberof；are D.anumberof；is8、—Ialwaysfeelnervousthenightbeforethemathsexam.—________.I’msureyoucanmakeit.A.Takeiteasy B.Enjoyyourself C.Itdoesn’tmatter D.Takeyourtime9、—I’mtoobusytodosportsthesedays.—Butyouhaveto,becausedoingsportsis_________yourhealth.A.partof B.goodfor C.abitof10、—Ryan,________yournewspaperonthefloor.Wemaystep(踩)onit.—OK,mom,I’lldoitsoon.A.putaway B.putup C.puton二、完形填空（10分）11、

Mr.Whitelivesinthecityandenjoysclimbingthemountainsinautumn.Hethinksautumnisagoodtimeto____1____.“I’mgoingtothemountainsfor____2____,”Mr.Whitesays.“I’mgoingthereby____3____.”Heputsonhisbestclothesandtakesasmallbag.Thenhegoestothe____4____andtakesatrain.Heis____5____abeautifulhatandisveryhappyaboutit.Ontheway,heoftenputshisheadoutofthewindowand____6____themountains.Unluckily,thewindistoo____7____andblows（吹）hishatoff.MrWhitethentakeshisbagand____8____throws（扔）itoutofthewindow,too.____9____peopleonthetrainlaughathim.“Isyourbagbringingyourbeautifulhatback?”theyask.“No,”Mr.Whiteanswers.“Thereisnonameandnoaddressinmyhat,butthere’sanameandanaddressinmybag.Ifsomeonefindsthehatisnot____10____fromthebag,hewillsendthembacktome.”1.A.goout B.eatout C.getup D.getoff2.A.club B.work C.fun D.walk3.A.bike B.subway C.plane D.train4.A.village B.station C.bridge D.hall5.A.driving B.making C.wearing D.cleaning6.A.looksfor B.looksafter C.looksup D.looksat7.A.lazy B.noisy C.strong D.easy8.A.friendly B.easily C.angrily D.quickly9.A.Another B.Other C.Others D.theothers10.A.between B.across C.far D.near三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Thedogissleeping________（lazy）inthesun.13、Thewatchis2000yuan.（對劃線部分提問）__________________thewatch?14、Walkingtothe____________(餐館)isagoodwaytorelax.15、在那邊的那些女孩在學(xué)說龍巖話。Thegirls________________arelearningtospeakLongyandialect.16、Theworkerssavedtheboys’________(life).四、閱讀理解（40分）17、It’sSundaymorning.MrsKingisinashopwithherchildrenLinda,AnnandTom.Lindawouldliketobuyanotebook,aboxofcrayonsandaruler.Annwantsasharpener,adrinkbottleandaruler.Tomwantsaneraser,apairofscissorsandapencilcase.Tomwillusehispocketmoneytopayforhisthings.Mrs.KingonlyneedstopayforLinda’sandAnn’sthings.Besides（除了）thesethings,shewillalsobuythreelunchboxesforherchildren.BackpackRulerNotebook20Pencils$14.50$0.88$4.45$9.98EraserSharpenerPaperScissors$1.99$3.4$7.99$4.98CrayonsLunchBoxDrinkBottlePencilCase$7.4$12.99$9.50$9.991.Whatis$1.99?A.Aneraser. B.Apencil. C.Aruler. D.Anotebook.2.Whowantstobuyadrinkbottle?A.Ann. B.Linda. C.Tom. D.MrsKing.3.WhatdoesTomwanttobuy?①aboxofcrayons②aneraser③apencilcase④apairofscissorsA.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④4.HowmuchwillMrs.Kingpayforthelunchboxes?A.$12.99. B.$25.98. C.$38.97. D.$51.96.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.MrsKingisinasupermarket.B.Lindawantstobuysomepencils.C.Tomneedstopay$16.96forhisthings.D.Tomhastwosistersandtheybothwantsomecrayons.18、JorisHutchison,12yearsold,lovescheetahs（非洲獵豹）.Hewasupsettolearnthatthebiganimalsmightbeingreatdanger.“Whenhewassix,hewasreadingabookaboutcheetahs.Thebooksayscheetahscouldbeingreatdanger.Hegotveryupset.”saidGarineBoekee,Joris’mother.Jorisaskedhismomwhathecoulddotohelp.Theygotintouchwithawildlifesanctuary（野生動物保護(hù)中心）inAfrica.Jorisbeganraisingmoney.HesoldT-shirts,flowers,andjuice.Heheldyardsalesandskatingparties.“I’mjustanormalkid.Ionlywanttodosomethingtosavethem.”Jorissaid.Sofar,hehasraisedmorethan$14,000.Themoneyisusedtobuyspecialcollars(項圈).Thecollarstrackthecheetahs.Thishelpsprotectthemfrombeingkilled.JorishasalsovisitedthesanctuaryinAfrica.Hehasspentthreesummersvolunteeringthere.“Weneedtoraiseawareness(意識)andtellpeoplewhat’shappening.”Jorissays.“I’velearnedthateveryonecanmakeadifference,evenifyou’rejustakid!”saysJoris.“Youjusthavetostartsomewhere.”1.HowdidJorislearnthatcheetahsareingreatdanger?A.Hismothertoldhim. B.Helearneditfromabook.C.Histeachertoldhim. D.Helearneditfromapieceofnews.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“track”mean?A.follow B.feed C.stop D.copy3.WheredidJorisspendthreesummersinordertohelpsavecheetahs?A.InAfrica. B.InCanada. C.InAustralia. D.InRussia.4.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A.cheetahsareingreatdanger B.weshoulddosomethingmeaningfulC.kidscanalsomakeadifference D.parentsshouldhelpkidsdosomethinggood5.Thepassageisprobablyfroma________.A.noticeboard B.schoolnewspaper C.fashionmagazine D.guidebook19、Thisisabigelephant.HisnameisPeter.HeisfromIndia.Heiselevenyearsold.Hehasbadeyesight(視力).Helikestoeatgrass.Heisfriendlyandclever.Peoplecanteachhimtodosomethingforthem.Hereisabighouse.Alionlivesinit.HisnameisBruce.Heisugly.HeisfromAfrica.Meatishisfavoritefood.Bruceisverylazy.Hesleepsfor20hourseveryday.TodayisBruce’sninthbirthday.Theworkersinthezooarehavingabirthdaypartyforhim.Tobyisacutepanda.Sheisfiveyearsold.She’sfromChina.Sheisverybeautiful,butshe’sveryshy,sopleasekeepquiet.Shelikeseatingbambooanddrinkingwater.Sherelaxesforabout10hourseveryday.BuzzisanAustraliankoala.Sheissevenyearsold.Sheisverycute.Shelikessleepingduringtheday.Butatnightshegetsupandeatsleaves.Buzzdoesn’tdrinkwaterformonths.Butsheishealthybecauseshecangetwaterfromtheleaves.1.________CAN’Tseethingsverywell.A.Bruce B.Peter C.Buzz D.Toby2.Bruceis________yearsold.A.five B.seven C.nine D.eleven3.WecanknowBuzz________.A.sleepsduringtheday B.sleepsatnightC.drinksmuchwater D.eatsduringtheday4.Theanimalsarefrom________differentplaces.A.2 B.3 C.4 D.55.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Brucelikestoeatmeatandheisbeautiful.B.Peteriscleverandhisfavoritefoodismeat.C.Tobylikestoeatbamboobuthateswater.D.Buzzdrinkslittlewaterbecausehecangetwaterfromtheleaves.20、左欄是五位學(xué)生對未來的設(shè)想，右欄是七位老師對其設(shè)想的回應(yīng)，請為這些設(shè)想選擇合適的回應(yīng)。___1___Joan:Studentswon’tgotoschoolanymoreandtheywillstudyathomeoncomputersinthefuture.Butitwillbedifficultforthemtomakefriends.SoIthinkupagoodway.___2___Peter:Iwillmakedifferentkindsofrobotsinthefuture.Theywillbeveryusefulanddomanythingsforus.___3___Henry:Iliketravelling,soI'lltravelallovertheworldandtakealotofphotos.___4___Adam:Ithinklifeistooshortforpeople.SoIwantpeopletobe200yearsoldinthefuture.___5___Becky:Iwanttoflyintospaceandlivethereinthefuture.IwillcomebacktotheEarthforholidays.A.Good!WithsomanytreesontheEarth,we’llliveamuchbetterlife.B.Goodidea!Yourlifewillbeveryinterestingandfunwhenyoutravelallovertheworld.C.Wonderfulidea!Ialsowanttoliveinspace.Willweflytheretogethersomeday?D.Greatidea!Ithinkpeoplewillhavealotoffreetimewithyourrobots’help.E.It’safantasticidea.Peoplewillbehappybecausetheycanliveforlongertime.F.Ihopeyourideawillcometrue.Thenwecantraveltotheseaeasily.G.That’sagoodidea.Ifyoufindagoodway,allthestudentswillthankyouverymuch.五、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）21、

請通讀下面對話.根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hello,thisisDr.Knowspeaking.B:Hi.Dr.Know.ThisisHelen.A:____1____B:Well,myparentsalwaysmakemanyrulesforme.A:____2____B:IhavetoreadbeforeIgotobed.AndIcan’teatice-cream.A:Hmm...____3____B:No,Idon’t.Theymakemeunhappy(不高興的).____4____A:Iknowhowyoufeel.Butthinkaboutit,Helen.YoucanlearnalotfrombooksAndice-creamisn’tgoodforyou.B:Oh,Isee.A:Soyourparentsmakerulestohelpyou.Doyouwanttofollowthemnow?B:____5____Thanksforyourhelp.A.Soundsgood.B.WhatcanIdo?C.Yes,I’dliketo.D.HowcanIhelpyou?E.Whataresomeoftherules?F.Youdon’tliketheserules,right?六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、

請閱讀下面這篇材料，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答下列問題。Infinitus(無限極)isaspecialcompany(公司)workingonhelpingpeopletostayhealthy.OnSeptember19,2018,itstartedWalkingDay.Ontheday,peoplewalk10,000steps(步)togetexercise,andthenInfinituswillgivethingsaboutfootballtothechildreninthevillage.Infinituswantstohelpthechildrenlearntoplayfootball.SomenicepeopleevengivemoneytoInfinitustohelpthem.Walkingisreallygood.Itisveryeasy.Peopledon’tneedanythingandtheycanstarttowalkatanytimeandplace.Andwalkingisagentle(溫和的)sportandwon’tmakepeopletootired.Thisyear,lotsofpeoplejoininWalkingDayandtheywalkabout920,000,000steps.MissHuang,anofficeworker,isbusyonweekdays,sosheusuallyspendstimewalkingtogetexerciseatweekends.Thisyear,shejoinsinWalkingDaywithherfriendandshelovesit.”WalkingDayisreallygreat,”shesays.“Icangetexerciseandhelpothersatthesametimeontheday.”1.WhatdopeopledoonWalkingDay?__________________________________2.WhogivesmoneytoInfinitustohelpthechildreninthevillage?__________________________________3.HowmanystepsdopeoplewalkonWalkingDaythisyear?__________________________________4.WhendoesMissHuangusuallywalktogetexercise?__________________________________5.DoesMissHuangjoininWalkingDaywithherparents?__________________________________1.Theywalk10,000stepstogetexercise.2.Somenicepeople.3.Theywalkabout920,000,000steps.4.Atweekends.5.No,shedoesn’t.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了無限極的步行日以及走路帶來的好處。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“OnSeptember19,2018,itstartedWalkingDay.Ontheday,peoplewalk10,000steps(步)togetexercise”可知，在步行日這一天，人們步行10000步進(jìn)行鍛煉，故填Theywalk10,000stepstogetexercise.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“SomenicepeopleevengivemoneytoInfinitustohelpthem.”可知，一些善良的人甚至給無限極錢來幫助他們，故填Somenicepeople.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Thisyear,lotsofpeoplejoininWalkingDayandtheywalkabout920,000,000steps.”可知，許多人參加了步行日活動，他們走了大約9.2億步，故填Theywalkabout920,000,000steps.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“MissHuang,anofficeworker,isbusyonweekdays,sosheusuallyspendstimewalkingtogetexerciseatweekends.”可知，黃女士通常會在周末花時間散步鍛煉身體，故填A(yù)tweekends.【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Thisyear,shejoinsinWalkingDaywithherfriend”可知，她和她的朋友一起參加了步行日，而不是和父母一起，故填No,shedoesn’t.七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

假如你是李華，你的英國筆友Bob給你發(fā)了一封郵件，想了解你的居住環(huán)境。請你根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，給他回一封郵件。注意：1)必須包含表內(nèi)所列要點，可適當(dāng)拓展。2)80詞左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。房屋類型特點居住感受在工作日和父母住公寓樓離學(xué)校近社區(qū)有醫(yī)院和超市方便的(convenient)在周末(atweekends)和祖父母住農(nóng)房有大院子有綠樹和花兒(鳥語花香）安靜，空氣清新DearBob,I’mgladtoreceiveyouletter.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutmylivingplaces.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Doyouthinkmylivingplacesarenice?Canyoutellmesomethingaboutthem?Yours,LiHu

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——湯姆，你能接電話嗎？——對不起，我正在洗澡。考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“Canyouanswerthephone,Tom?”及“Sorry”可知，此時不能接電話，是因為正在洗澡，所以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“am/is/are+動詞現(xiàn)在分詞”，主語為I，be動詞用am，故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：交通標(biāo)志“”意思是“危險！”?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Noparking“禁止停車”；Danger“危險”；Gostraight“直行”。根據(jù)常識可知，該交通標(biāo)志表示“危險”，B選項“危險！”與之相符。故選B。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：懷特先生是一位受歡迎的作家，我們都喜歡讀他的書?？疾樾稳菰~性物主代詞。his他的；her她的；their他們的。根據(jù)“Mr.White”是男性可知，應(yīng)用his修飾名詞。故選A。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你從學(xué)校到圖書館要花多長時間？——大約半個小時。所以我會在9點前到那里?？疾樘厥庖蓡栐~。howfar多遠(yuǎn)；howsoon多久以后；howlong多長，多長時間；howmany多少，提問復(fù)數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“...doesittakeyoufromyourschooltothelibrary?”及“Abouthalfanhour.”可知，問句應(yīng)是詢問多長時間，空處應(yīng)是howlong。故選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——下周你打算做什么？——我們打算在公園野餐?？疾閎egoingto結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)“Whatareyougoingtodonextweek?”可知句子是一般將來時，其答語用一般將來時begoingtodosth結(jié)構(gòu)，主語是we，be動詞用are，haveapicnic是固定短語，此處用aregoingtohave。故選C。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我想打網(wǎng)球，但是我忘了帶球拍?？疾槊~辨析。rackets球拍；bats球拍；sticks棍。根據(jù)“tennis”可知，空處指網(wǎng)球拍，應(yīng)用rackets，bats一般指乒乓球拍。故選A。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：人們不斷地砍伐樹木,樹木的數(shù)量在減少?？疾槎陶Z名詞短語辨析。thenumberof...的數(shù)量，后面跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式；anumberof很多，后面跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)前句句意“人們不斷地砍伐樹木”可知，后句“樹木的數(shù)量在減少”,后空用單數(shù)形式is。故選A。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——數(shù)學(xué)考試前一天晚上我總是感到緊張?！獎e緊張。我相信你能成功。考查情景交際。Takeiteasy放輕松點，別緊張；Enjoyyourself祝你玩得開心；Itdoesn’tmatter沒關(guān)系；Takeyourtime慢慢來，別著急。根據(jù)“Ialwaysfeelnervousthenightbeforethemathsexam.”可知是安慰對方別緊張。故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我最近太忙了，沒時間做運(yùn)動。——但是你必須做運(yùn)動，因為做運(yùn)動對你的健康有好處?？疾槎陶Z辨析。partof……的一部分；goodfor對……有好處；abitof有點兒。根據(jù)“doingsportsis...yourhealth.”可知做運(yùn)動對健康有好處，故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——瑞安，把你放在地板上的報紙收拾起來，我們可能會踩到它?！玫?，媽媽，我馬上就做?？疾閯釉~短語。putaway把……收拾好；putup張貼；puton穿上。根據(jù)“Wemaystep(踩)onit.”可知，把地上的報紙收拾好，故選A。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.A2.C3.D4.B5.C6.D7.C8.D9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。本文主要講述了懷特先生喜歡爬山，并講述了他的一次外出爬山的經(jīng)歷?！?題詳解】句意：他認(rèn)為秋天是外出的好時光。goout外出；eatout出去吃飯；getup起床；getoff下車。根據(jù)“Mr.Whitelivesinthecityandenjoysclimbingthemountainsinautumn”可知，懷特先生喜歡在秋天外出爬山。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我打算去爬山游玩。club俱樂部；work工作；fun樂趣；walk步行。根據(jù)“Mr.Whitelivesinthecityandenjoysclimbingthemountainsinautumn.”可知，懷特先生爬山是為了樂趣。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：我打算乘火車去那里。bike自行車；subway地鐵；plane飛機(jī)；train火車。根據(jù)“takesatrain”可知，懷特先生打算乘火車去。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：然后他去了車站乘坐火車。village村莊；station車站；bridge橋梁；hall大廳。根據(jù)“takesatrain”可知，懷特先生乘坐火車故應(yīng)去車站。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他戴著一頂漂亮的帽子并非常滿意這個帽子。driving開車；making制作；wearing穿著，戴著；cleaning打掃。根據(jù)“abeautifulhat”可知，應(yīng)是戴著帽子。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：在路上，他經(jīng)常把頭伸出窗外望著大山。looksfor尋找；looksafter照顧；looksup查找；looksat看。根據(jù)“Ontheway,heoftenputshisheadoutofthewindow”可知，懷特先生一路上把頭伸出窗外看著大山。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：不幸的是，風(fēng)太大了把他的帽子吹走了。lazy懶惰的；noisy吵鬧的；strong強(qiáng)壯的，大的；easy簡單的。根據(jù)“blows（吹）hishatoff.”可知，是風(fēng)太大了把帽子吹走了。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：懷特先生拿起他的包，也快速地把它扔出了窗外。friendly友好的；easily簡單地；angrily生氣地；quickly快速地。根據(jù)“MrWhitethentakeshisbagand...”可知，懷特先生快速拿出包扔出火車外。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：火車上的其他人嘲笑他。Another另一個；Other其他的；Others其他的人，其他的物；theothers剩余的人或物。根據(jù)語境可知，應(yīng)是火車上其他的人嘲笑他。故選B。【10題詳解】句意：如果有人發(fā)現(xiàn)離包不遠(yuǎn)處的帽子，他就會把它們寄回來給我。between兩者之間；across在……對面；far遠(yuǎn)；near附近。根據(jù)“Thereisnonameandnoaddressinmyhat,butthere’sanameandanaddressinmybag”可知，懷特先生覺得如果兩樣?xùn)|西離得近，被人發(fā)現(xiàn)上面的地址和名字就會把它們送回來。故選C。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、lazily【解析】【詳解】句意：這只狗懶洋洋地睡在太陽下。根據(jù)“Thedogissleeping...（lazy）inthesun.”可知，此處修飾動詞sleeping，需要lazy的副詞形式。故填lazily。13、①.How②.much③.is【解析】【詳解】句意：這塊手表2000元。根據(jù)劃線部分“100yuan”可知，此處是對價格提問，應(yīng)用howmuch引導(dǎo)特殊疑問句，意為“多少錢、什么價格”。原句為一般現(xiàn)在時，be動詞時態(tài)不變，且句首首字母大寫。故填How；much；is。14、restaurant【解析】【詳解】句意：步行去餐館是放松的好方法。餐館：restaurant，此處用名詞單數(shù)。故填restaurant。15、①.over②.there【解析】【詳解】overthere表示“那里”，是固定短語。故填over；there。16、lives【解析】【詳解】句意：工人們救了這些男孩的命。life生命，可數(shù)名詞；theboys’意為“這些男孩的”，復(fù)數(shù)名詞的所有格，修飾名詞作定語，男孩是復(fù)數(shù)，所以生命也是復(fù)數(shù)，life的復(fù)數(shù)為lives。故填lives。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.A2.A3.B4.C5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講了金女士帶著她的孩子們在商店買東西的情況?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格“$1.99”可知，這是橡皮的價格。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Annwantsasharpener,adrinkbottleandaruler.”可知，Ann想買個水壺。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tomwantsaneraser,apairofscissorsandapencilcase.”可知，Tom買了橡皮、剪刀和鉛筆盒。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“shewillalsobuythreelunchboxesforherchildren.”可知，要買三個午餐盒，每個午餐盒12.99美元。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“MrsKingisinashop”可知，是在商店里，A選項錯誤；根據(jù)“Lindawouldliketobuyanotebook,aboxofcrayonsandaruler”可知，B選項錯誤；根據(jù)“Tomwantsaneraser,apairofscissorsandapencilcase.”可知，Tom買了三種東西，一個橡皮1.99美元，一副剪刀4.98美元，一個鉛筆盒9.99美元，共花費(fèi)16.96美元。C選項正確；根據(jù)“Lindawouldliketobuyanotebook,aboxofcrayonsandaruler.Annwantsasharpener,adrinkbottleandaruler.”可知，D選項錯誤。故選C。18、1.B2.A3.A4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了12歲的JorisHutchison想辦法去拯救非洲獵豹的故事?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenhewassix,hewasreadingabookaboutcheetahs.Thebooksayscheetahscouldbeingreatdanger.”可知，他在一本書上了解到了非洲獵豹的危險處境。故選B。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Themoneyisusedtobuyspecialcollars(項圈).Thecollarstrackthecheetahs.Thishelpsprotectthemfrombeingkilled.”可知，項圈可以幫助人們追蹤獵豹，從而保護(hù)它們，track意為“追蹤”，與follow近義。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“JorishasalsovisitedthesanctuaryinAfrica.Hehasspentthreesummersvolunteeringthere.”可知，為了拯救獵豹，他在非洲度過了三個夏天。故選A?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容，重點是尾段中的“I’velearnedthateveryonecanmakeadifference,evenifyou’rejustakid!”可知，本文主要講述了12歲的JorisHutchison想辦法去拯救非洲獵豹的故事，并告訴我們孩子也可以有所作為。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。文章講述了12歲的JorisHutchison拯救非洲獵豹的故事，結(jié)合選項，最可能出自學(xué)校報紙。故選B。19、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了4種動物。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hehasbadeyesight(視力).”可知，Peter視力不好，故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TodayisBruce’sninthbirthday.”可知，Bruce9歲了，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shelikessleepingduringtheday.”可知，Buzz白天睡覺，故選A。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“BuzzisanAustraliankoala.”；“She’sfromChina.”；“HeisfromAfrica.”和“HeisfromIndia.”可知，來自4個地方，故選C。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Buzzdoesn’tdrinkwaterformonths.Butsheishealthybecauseshecangetwaterfromtheleaves.”可知，巴斯幾個月沒喝水了。但她很健康，因為她可以從樹葉中獲得水分，故選D。20、1.G2.D3.B4.E5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了五位學(xué)生對未來的設(shè)想，以及老師對其設(shè)想的回應(yīng)?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Joan:...SoIthinkupagoodway.”可知，學(xué)生們將來不會再上學(xué)了，他們將在家里用電腦學(xué)習(xí)，但是他們很難交到朋友，對此Joan想出一個好方法，G項“這是個好主意。如果你找到一個好方法，所有的學(xué)生都會非常感謝你?！狈险Z境，故選G。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Peter:Iwillmakedifferentkindsofrobotsinthefuture.Theywillbeveryusefulanddomanythingsforus.”可知，Peter會在在未來造各種各樣的機(jī)器人，它們會對我們很有用，D項“好主意！我認(rèn)為人們會有很多空閑時間在你的機(jī)器人的幫助下?！狈险Z境，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Henry:Iliketravelling,soI’lltravelallovertheworldandtakealotofphotos.”可知，Henry喜歡旅行，要周游世界，拍很多照片，B項“好主意！當(dāng)你周游世界的時候，你的生活會變得非常有趣和有趣?！狈险Z境，故選B。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Adam:Ithinklifeistooshortforpeople.SoIwantpeopletobe200yearsoldinthefuture.”可知，Adam認(rèn)為人的生命太短了，他想要人在未來活到200歲，E項“這是個很棒的主意。人們會很高興，因為他們可以活得更久?！狈险Z境，故選E。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Becky:Iwanttoflyintospaceandlivethereinthefuture.IwillcomebacktotheEarthforholidays.”可知，Becky想要未來飛到太空，在那里生活，將會地球度假，C項“好主意！我也想住在太空。有一天我們會一起飛到那里嗎？”符合語境，故選C。五、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）21、1.D2.E3.F4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】Helen的父母給她制定了一些規(guī)則，像不能吃冰淇淋。她不喜歡這些規(guī)則，于是向Know博士求助。博士跟她說，她可以從書本中學(xué)到很多知識，知道吃冰淇淋對身體不好，讓她遵守父母的規(guī)則?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Well,myparentsalwaysmakemanyrulesforme.”可知問句為“我能幫你什么忙嗎？”，D選項“HowcanIhelpyou?”符合，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“myparentsalwaysmakemanyrulesforme”和下文“IhavetoreadbeforeIgotobed.AndIcan’teatice-cream.”可知，此空問的是“有哪些規(guī)則？”，E選項“其中一些規(guī)則是什么”符合，故選E。【3題詳解】根據(jù)答句“No,Idon’t.”可知，上文與“do”有關(guān)，F(xiàn)選項“Youdon’tliketheserules,right?”符合，故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theymakemeunhappy”和“Iknowhowyoufeel.Butthinkaboutit,Helen.YoucanlearnalotfrombooksAndice-creamisn’tgoodforyou.”可知，此處尋求建議，B選項“我該怎么做”符合，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)問句“Doyouwanttofollowthemnow?”可知，“Do”開頭的一般疑問句，答句用“yes”或者“no”來回答，C選項“Yes,I’dliketo.”符合，故選C。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、

請閱讀下面這篇材料，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答下列問題。Infinitus(無限極)isaspecialcompany(公司)workingonhelpingpeopletostayhealthy.OnSeptember19,2018,itstartedWalkingDay.Ontheday,peoplewalk10,000steps(步)togetexercise,andthenInfinituswillgivethingsaboutfootballtothechildreninthevillage.Infinituswantstohelpthechildrenlearntoplayfootball.SomenicepeopleevengivemoneytoInfinitustohelpthem.Walkingisreallygood.Itisveryeasy.Peopledon’tneedanythingandtheycanstarttowalkatanytimeandplace.Andwalkingisagentle(溫和的)sportandwon’tmakepeopletootired.Thisyear,lotsofpeoplejoininWalkingDayandtheywalkabout920,000,000steps.MissHuang,anofficeworker,isbusyonweekdays,sosheusuallyspendstimewalkingtogetexerciseatweekends.Thisyear,shejoinsinWalkingDaywithherfriendandshelovesit.”WalkingDayisreally