江蘇省揚州市廣陵區(qū)樹人學(xué)校2025屆英語七下期末質(zhì)量檢測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Youneedtodoyourhomeworkby________.A.myself B.himself C.yourself D.herself2、Isit________Maria________Jim.A.from;to B.between;andC.in;and D.next;to3、—Doyouliketogoshopping_______swimming?—Goshopping.A.and B.but C.or D.so4、Isawagreatfilm,________Ican’trememberitsname.A.but B.and C.or D.so5、—Andy,whatareyourneighbourslike?—________.A.Theyarefromdifferentcities B.They’dliketoworktogetherC.Theyarekindandhelpful D.Theylikesinginganddancing6、Tomwasveryhappybecausethetoycarmovedagainafterhe________fixeditallthemorning.A.quickly B.suddenly C.carefully D.easily7、—________isitfromyourhometotheshoppingmall?—Onlyaquarterbybike.A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howfar D.Howmuch8、Hainanlies________thesouthofChina,and________thesouthofGuangdong.A.to,in B.on,in C.in,on D.in,to9、Thebookis________anditcanhelpuswithourChinese.A.busy B.useful C.healthy D.boring10、—Couldyouteachmehowtousethecomputer?—___________.A.Nevermind B.NotatallC.Noproblem D.That’sallright二、補全對話（10分）11、請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余項。A:Alice,isthereaflowershopnearhere?B:____1____A:Howfarisitfromhere?B:About1,000metersaway.Doyouwanttobuyflowers?A:____2____B:Really?AuntWhiteworksintheshop.A:AuntWhite?____3____B:Yes,youareright.A:Howgreat!ThenIcanaskhertohelppickflowers.B:____4____AndIcangotherewithyouafterschool.A:Great!Thankssomuch.B:____5____A.Noproblem.B.That’sforsure!C.Whatdoesshelooklike?D.Yes,thereisoneonRenminRoad.E.Yes,IwanttobuysomeformyMother’sbirthday.F.Thefriendlywomanwithlonghairinourneighborhood?三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。I’mLily.Iamnothappythesedays.Mymotheroftenkeeps____1____(ask)what’sgoingonwithmeatschool,___2___Iamgoing,whatmygoodfriends____3____(do)andsoon.Iamtiredofher____4____(question)allthetime.What’smore,sheoften____5____(say),“Lily,getthedishesready.Doyourhomework____6____(one).Washhandsbeforedinner.____7____alwayswatchTV.”Andsometimesshe____8____wantsmetowashthedirtyclothes.Ithinksheistoostrict____9____me.Ican’tstandher.SoIaskyou___10___(help)me.四、完形填空（10分）13、Thebusstoppedatthefarmgate(大門口).Mary,AdamandLisagotoffandrantothebigfarm.Theysawmanyinteresting_____1_____aroundthefarm.“Welcometomyfarm.Youcanlookattheseanimalsfirst.Oneofoursheep(羊)was____2____!Imustlookforitnow!”saidthefarmer.“We’llhelpyoufindit,”saidGus.“Justlookforitnearthe____3____.Don’tgotoofar.”thefarmercalled.Mary,LisaandAdamlookedforthelostsheeparoundthefarm.But____4____didn’tfinditanywhere.Next,thechildrenwentintothefields(田地).Theyalso____5____abigtree,buttheystillcouldn’tseeitfromthetree.Itwasgetting____6____intheeveningsotheyhadtogoback.“Wecanhaveanotherlookforit____7____,”saidAdam.“Sometimes,sheepsleepsinfunnyplaces.”Thenextday,the_____8_____cametothefarmagain.They____9____thefarmeraboutthelostsheep.“Look!”saidthefarmer.“Thesheepishome,withanewfamilymember—alittlebabysheep!”“It’ssolovely!”saidMary.Thechildrenwerevery_____10_____.1.A.books B.flowers C.robots D.animals2.A.lost B.real C.lucky D.round3.A.school B.hotel C.farm D.kitchen4.A.we B.they C.he D.she5.A.cutdown B.listenedto C.lookedat D.climbedup6.A.dark B.white C.hot D.cool7.A.yesterday B.today C.tomorrow D.nextweek8.A.hosts B.villagers C.policemen D.children9.A.told B.asked C.bought D.answered10.A.sad B.boring C.late D.happy五、閱讀理解（30分）14、ThereisaspecialclassroominajuniorhighschoolinLondon.Inthisclassroom,youcan’tseeanyEnglishwords.ThebooksareallinChinese.TherearealsomanyChineselanternsinit.ThisisaChineseclassroom.Theschoolstartedin2017.ItisthefirstEnglish-ChinesejuniorhighschoolintheUK.HalfofitscoursesareinChinese.ThisshowsthatChineseismoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.MostoftheparentsoftheschoolthinkChineseisverybeautiful.InthisEnglish-ChinesejuniorhighschoolinLondon,studentsdon’tjuststudytheChineselanguage(語言）.TheyalsolearnaboutChineseculture(文化).TheyhavelessonsaboutChinesehistory.Tohelpthestudentslearnbetter,theteachersoftenwritesomeplaysaboutChinesehistory.Thenthestudentsperformthemintheschoolhall.TheyalsolearnhowtocookChinesefood.SometimestheyhaveChinesefoodfestivalsontheplayground.Oneoftheteachersinthisschoolsaid,“TheselessonsandactivitieswillhelpthestudentsknowmoreaboutChina.Wehopethestudentscanbegintothinkintwoways,notjustone.”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.WherearetheChineselanterns?A.IntheChineseclassroom. B.Intheschoolhall.C.Ontheschoolplayground. D.Intheschooldininghall.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“popular”meaninChinese?A.引人注目的 B.令人尊敬的 C.受歡迎的 D.實用的3.WhatdotheparentsoftheschoolthinkofChinese?A.Itispopulararoundtheworld. B.Itisabeautifullanguage.C.Itisdifficulttolearn. D.Itisanoldlanguage.4.Whatcanwelearnabouttheschoolfromthetext?A.AllthecoursesareinChinese.B.Studentscan’tspeakEnglishinthisschool.C.StudentswriteplaysaboutChinesehistory.D.ItisthefirstEnglish-ChinesejuniorhighschoolintheUK.5.What’sthebesttitleforthistext?A.ASpecialClassroom B.AFoodFestivalC.APopularLanguage D.AnEnglish-ChineseSchool15、Somepeoplemayfinditdifficulttobuyclothesbecausetheyaresometimestoobigortoosmall.Don’tworry.Hereisapieceofgoodnews.ManelTorres,afashiondesigner,makesaT-shirtusingthenewspray-on(噴霧)clothingtechnology(技術(shù)).Itisthefirstofitskind.Peoplecanwashandweartheclothesmanytimes.Withabottle,Torressprayssomethingontoaman.Ittakeshim15minutestofinishit.Atlast,itbecomesablueandwhiteT-shirt.Maybeyouwanttoknowwhatisinthebottle.Infact,therearefabricfibres(織物纖維).Whenthefibresmeetskin,theydryatonce.Ifyoudon’tlikethespray-onT-shirtanymore,justdissolve(溶解)ittomakeanewone.Peoplecanputspray-onclothesinaverysmallplace.Withthisskill,theycanalsomakespray-onbandages(繃帶)forhospitals.1.Whydosomepeoplefinditdifficulttobuyclothesaccordingtothepassage?A.Becausetherearesomanykindsofclothes.B.Becausetheycan’tfindtherightsizeeasily.C.Becausetheydon’tknowwhichcolourfitsthembest.D.Becausetheclothesaregettingmoreandmoreexpensive.2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Spray-onclothesneedlargeroom.B.Peoplecanonlywashthespray-onclothesonce.C.Doctorsandnursescanalsousethespray-onclothingtechnology.D.Peoplecanonlychangethecolouriftheydon’tlikethespray-onclothes.3.Wherecanweprobablyfindthepassage?A.Inasciencebook. B.Inastorybook. C.Inacookbook. D.Inatravelbook.16、TherearemanygreatstoriesinChinesehistory.Andthisisoneofthemosteducationalstories.KuangHengwasafamouspersonintheWesternHanDynasty.Hewasbornina____1____family.Helikedreadingverymuch.Heneededto____2____inthedaytime,sohehadtoreadbooksduringthenight.Buthedidn’thavemuch____3____tobuyacandle.Oneday,hefoundhisneighborhadcandles,butthelightwastoo____4____inhishouse.Afterthinkingforawhile,hehadanidea.He____5____asmallholeonthewallinhishousesothathecouldusethelightfromhisneighbor’shousetoreadbooks.Fromthatdayon,hecouldreadbookseverynight.Aftersomedays,therewerenobooksforhimtoreadinhis____6____.Thenhewenttoarichman’shouseandwantedtoworkforhimwithout____7____anymoney.Hearingthis,therichmanaskedin____8____,“Youmeantyouwouldworkformeforfree.Butwhy?”KuangHengreplied,“Well,Ionlywanttoborrowyourbookstoread.That’senough.”Therichmanwasmovedandheagreed____9____.KuangHengreadthebooksonebyone.Finally,hebecamea____10____scholar（學(xué)者）.FromKuangHeng’sstory,wecanlearnthatnothingcanstopusfrombeingsuccessfulifweworkhard.1.A.perfect B.rich C.poor D.famous2.A.work B.read C.study D.play3.A.help B.energy C.question D.money4.A.dirty B.bright C.weak D.comfortable5.A.dug B.tied C.blew D.imagined6.A.school B.house C.hole D.garden7.A.lookingafter B.askingfor C.lookingfor D.throwingaway8.A.surprise B.fact C.danger D.time9.A.nervously B.recently C.possibly D.finally10.A.boring B.healthy C.great D.strange六、完成句子（10分）17、Mr.Wucooksnicesoup.(改為感嘆句)________________________Mr.Wucooks!18、Whatareyoudoinginthe________(rain)weather?19、睡覺前記得刷牙！___________yourteethbeforegoingtobed.20、—Whatl________canhespeak?—HecanspeakEnglish.21、happily,is,it,singing____________________________________________.七、短文填空（10分）22、閱讀下面這篇短文，聯(lián)系上下文填入所缺單詞。每空只能填一個形式正確、意思相符的單詞。Whenweencourage（鼓勵）someone,____1____usuallysay“jiayou”inChinese,whichmeans“addoil”?____2____dowesayso?____3____isaninterestingstorybehind“addoil”.Itstartedwithanofficial（官員）____4____ZhangYing,peopleusedoillamps（燈）at____7____.Whentheseofficialsheardpeoplereadingtextsatnightintheirhome,theywouldknock（敲門）onthe____8____andsay,“Themayoradds____9____foryourlamp!”Zhangdidthisfor13years.Manyofhiscity’syoungpeoplebecamescholars（學(xué)者）Zhang’ssonZhangZhidongbecameoneofthefamousofficialsofthelateQingDynasty.“Addoil”became____10____everydayphrase（詞組）.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。DoyouknowBobDylan?Heisafamoussinger.AndhecomesfromtheUS.Hewasbornon24thMay,1942.Whenhewasinhighschool,hewasinterestedinmusic.Andhestartedaband(樂隊)himself.WhenhewasinUniversity(大學(xué))ofMinnesota,hetookpartinmanysingingcompetitions(競賽).In1961,heworkedwithasingingcompanyinColumbia.Oneyearlater,hisfirstsongcalledBobDylancameout.BobDylanwritesthesongsallbyhimself.Andthewordsofthesongshavealotofpoeticpower(詩意).PeopleinAmericalovehissongsverymuch.That’sbecausehissongshaveastrongconnection(聯(lián)系)withAmericanculture.On13thOctober,2016,BobDylangottheNobelPrizeinLiterature(諾貝爾文學(xué)).HewasthefirstAmericantogettheprizefrom1993.Howgreatasingerheis!1.HowoldisBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________2.WhatwasBobDylaninterestedinwhenhewasinhighschool?___________________________________________________________________3.WhendidBob’sfirstsongcometotheworld?___________________________________________________________________4.WhydopeopleinAmericaloveBobDylan’ssongsverymuch?___________________________________________________________________5.HowdopeoplelikeBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）本學(xué)期即將結(jié)束，陽光國際學(xué)校（SunshineInternationalSchool）擬評選各班“最佳學(xué)生（BestStudentAward）”。假設(shè)你是七年級五班的David，打算推薦自己參加評選。請根據(jù)思維導(dǎo)圖，給負責(zé)老師Mr.John寫一封英文自薦信。注意事項：1.自薦信須包括思維導(dǎo)圖的三個問題，省略部分需發(fā)揮1-2點，要求語句通順，意思連貫；2.詞數(shù)80個左右，自薦信開頭與結(jié)尾已在答題卡上給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；3.文中不得提及真實的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息；4.自薦信內(nèi)容必須寫在答題卡的指定位置上。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：你需要自己做作業(yè)?？疾榇~辨析。myself我自己；himself他自己；yourself你自己；herself她自己。句子主語是you，此處用反身代詞yourself。故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我坐在瑪麗亞和吉姆中間。考查介詞短語。from...to從……到……；between...and兩者之間；in;and短語不存在；nextto緊鄰。由“Isit…Maria…Jim”可知，是在兩者的中間。故選B。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你喜歡去購物還是游泳？——去購物?？疾檫B詞辨析。and和；but但是；or或者；so因此。根據(jù)“Goshopping”可知，此處應(yīng)是詢問喜歡去購物還是游泳，該句為選擇疑問句，故選C。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我看了一部很棒電影，但我記不起它的名字了。考查連詞辨析。but但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系；and和，表并列關(guān)系；or或者，表選擇關(guān)系；so所以，表因果關(guān)系。分析前后兩句的邏輯關(guān)系可知，應(yīng)為轉(zhuǎn)折。故選A。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——安迪，你的鄰居們是什么樣的？——他們很友善且樂于助人?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧浼按鹫Z。Theyarefromdifferentcities表示“他們來自不同的城市”；They’dliketoworktogether表示“他們想一起工作”；Theyarekindandhelpful表示“他們很友善且樂于助人”；Theylikesinginganddancing表示“他們喜歡唱歌和跳舞”。根據(jù)“whatareyourneighbourslike?”可知，whatbesblike?通常詢問某人的品質(zhì)，性格等內(nèi)在的東西，C選項“他們很友善且樂于助人”符合語境。故選C。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：湯姆很高興，因為他整整一上午都在小心翼翼地修理玩具車，它又移動了。考查副詞辨析。quickly迅速地；suddenly突然；carefully仔細地；easily容易地。根據(jù)“Tomwasveryhappybecausethetoycarmovedagainafterhe...fixeditallthemorning.”可知，仔細修理了一上午，故選C。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——從你家到購物中心有多遠？——騎自行車只需一刻鐘?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。Howoften多久一次，對頻率提問；Howlong多長時間，對時間段提問；Howfar多遠，對距離提問；Howmuch多少錢，對價格提問。根據(jù)“Onlyaquarterbybike”可知，此處對距離提問，用疑問詞howfar，故選C。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：海南位于中國南部，廣東南面?？疾榈攸c介詞辨析。to兩個地方不接壤；in一個地方在另一個地方范圍內(nèi)；on兩個地方接壤。根據(jù)“Hainan”和“China”可知海南在中國范圍內(nèi)，而由“Hainan”和“Guangdong”可知海南和廣東不接壤，故選D。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這本書很有用，它可以幫助我們學(xué)習(xí)漢語?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。busy忙碌的；useful有用的；healthy健康的；boring無聊的。根據(jù)“itcanhelpuswithourChinese”可知，能幫助我們學(xué)習(xí)漢語，說明它很有用，故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你可以教我使用電腦嗎？——沒問題。考查情景交際。根據(jù)交際口語，當別人委婉請求幫忙時，應(yīng)該使用：Noproblem“沒問題”，進行回答。Nevermind不要緊，是道歉的答語；Notatall是感謝或道歉的答語；That’sallright是感謝的答語。故選C。二、補全對話（10分）11、1.D2.E3.F4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是兩個人關(guān)于買花展開的對話。【1題詳解】根據(jù)上文“isthereaflowershopnearhere?”可知，此處是一般疑問句，詢問附近是否有花店，選項D“是的，在人民路上有一家。”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Doyouwanttobuyflowers?”可知，此處是一般疑問句，詢問你是想買花嗎，選項E“是的，我想買一些給我媽媽過生日。”符合語境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“AuntWhite?”及下文回答“Yes,youareright.”可知，空處應(yīng)是疑問句，選項F“我們附近那個友好的長發(fā)女人？”符合語境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“ThenIcanaskhertohelppickflowers.”及“AndIcangotherewithyouafterschool.”可知，此處表示贊同上述觀點，選項B“這是肯定的！”符合語境。故選B。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Thankssomuch.”可知，下文回答不用客氣，選項A“沒問題”符合語境。故選A。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.asking2.where3.aredoing4.questions5.says6.first7.Don’t8.also9.with10.tohelp【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了莉莉最近的煩惱——和媽媽之間的摩擦。【1題詳解】句意：我媽媽經(jīng)常一直問我學(xué)校里怎么樣、我去了哪里、我的好朋友在做什么等等問題。根據(jù)“Mymotheroftenkeeps”可知，此處是固定搭配keepdoing“一直做某事”，此處應(yīng)用動詞的動名詞形式。故填asking?！?題詳解】句意：我媽媽經(jīng)常一直問我學(xué)校里怎么樣、我去了哪里、我的好朋友在做什么等等問題。根據(jù)“what’sgoingonwithmeatschool,”可知，此處應(yīng)填疑問詞，結(jié)合“Iamgoing”可知，動詞go之后缺地點，地點的疑問詞是where。故填where?！?題詳解】句意：我媽媽經(jīng)常一直問我學(xué)校里怎么樣、我去了哪里、我的好朋友在做什么等等問題。根據(jù)“Iamgoing,”可知，此處的時態(tài)應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進行時，結(jié)構(gòu)是bedoing，主語friends是復(fù)數(shù)，be動詞應(yīng)用are，動詞應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故填aredoing?！?題詳解】句意：我一直厭煩她的問題。根據(jù)上文和提示詞可知，上文有很多問題，此處應(yīng)用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填questions。【5題詳解】句意：另外，她總是說。根據(jù)“What’smore,sheoften”和本文時態(tài)可知，此處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時，結(jié)合主語she可知，此處應(yīng)用動詞的三單形式。故填says?！?題詳解】句意：先做你的作業(yè)。根據(jù)“Doyourhomework”和提示詞可知，此處是祈使句，橫線處應(yīng)用副詞，first“首先”符合語境。故填first。【7題詳解】句意：不要總是看電視。根據(jù)上文和“alwayswatchTV.”可知，此處也是祈使句，上文都是和學(xué)習(xí)干家務(wù)有關(guān)，與總是看電視的感情色彩相反，因此此處應(yīng)用祈使句的否定形式。故填Don’t?！?題詳解】句意：并且她有時候也會想我要洗臟衣服。根據(jù)“Andsometimesshe...wantsmetowashthedirtyclothes.”可知，此處句子的主要成分都有，應(yīng)當考慮填副詞，結(jié)合上文可知，這幾句一直在說媽媽要我做的事情，因此此處also“也”符合語境。故填also。【9題詳解】句意：我認為她對我太嚴格了。根據(jù)“sheistoostrict...me.”可知，此處是固定搭配bestrictwithsb“對某人嚴格”。故填with。【10題詳解】句意：所以我想要你來幫助我。根據(jù)“SoIaskyou...me.”可知，此處是固定搭配asksbtodo“要求某人做某事”，此處應(yīng)用動詞不定式。故填tohelp。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.D2.A3.C4.B5.D6.A7.C8.D9.B10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了三個小朋友幫助農(nóng)民找羊的故事。【1題詳解】句意：他們在農(nóng)場周圍看到了許多有趣的動物。books書；flowers花；robots機器人；animals動物。根據(jù)“Welcometomyfarm.Youcanlookattheseanimalsfirst.”可知，是看到了很多有趣的動物。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我們的一只羊丟了！lost丟失；real真正的；lucky幸運的；round圓的。根據(jù)“Imustlookforitnow!”可知，此處是指羊丟了。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：就在農(nóng)場附近找吧。不要走得太遠。school學(xué)校；hotel賓館；farm農(nóng)場；kitchen廚房。根據(jù)“Don’tgotoofar.”可知，此處是指不要走遠，就在農(nóng)場附近找。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：但他們到處都沒找到。we我們；they他們；he他；she她。根據(jù)“Mary,LisaandAdamlookedforthelostsheeparoundthefarm.”可知，此處是指三個小朋友沒有找到。用they指代“三個小朋友”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他們也爬上了一棵大樹，但從樹上還是看不見。cutdown砍倒；listenedto聽；lookedat看；climbedup向上爬。根據(jù)“abigtree”可知，此處是指爬上樹。故選D。【6題詳解】句意：晚上天黑了，所以他們不得不回去。dark黑暗的；white白色的；hot熱的；cool涼爽的。根據(jù)“intheeveningsotheyhadtogoback.”可知，此處是指天黑了。故選A。【7題詳解】句意：我們明天可以再找一次。yesterday昨天；today今天；tomorrow明天；nextweek下周。根據(jù)“Thenextday,”可知，此處是指明天再找一次。故選C。【8題詳解】句意：第二天，孩子們又來到了農(nóng)場。hosts主人們；villagers村民們；policemen警察們；children孩子們。根據(jù)“...cametothefarmagain.”可知，此處是指三個孩子又來到農(nóng)場。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他們向農(nóng)夫詢問丟失的羊的情況。told告訴；asked詢問；bought買；answered回答。根據(jù)“They...thefarmeraboutthelostsheep.”可知，此處是指詢問羊的情況。固定短語asksb.aboutsth.“詢問某人某事”。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：孩子們非常高興。sad悲傷的；boring厭煩的；late遲的；happy開心的。根據(jù)“It’ssolovely!”以及全文可知，找到羊以后，孩子們是開心的。故選D。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了倫敦的一所中文教室的情況，以及創(chuàng)辦這件教室的意圖等?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inthisclassroom,youcan’tseeanyEnglishwords.ThebooksareallinChinese.TherearealsomanyChineselanternsinit.”可知，燈籠在中文教室里，故選A?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“ThisshowsthatChineseismoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.”可知，漢語在世界上越來越受歡迎，單詞“popular”指的是“受歡迎的”，故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MostoftheparentsoftheschoolthinkChineseisverybeautiful.”可知，學(xué)校的大多數(shù)家長都認為中文很優(yōu)美，故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“...ItisthefirstEnglish-ChinesejuniorhighschoolintheUK.”可知，這是英國第一所中英文化的學(xué)校，故選D。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。根據(jù)“ThereisaspecialclassroominajuniorhighschoolinLondon.Inthisclassroom,youcan’tseeanyEnglishwords.ThebooksareallinChinese.”以及整個文章的理解可知，主要是介紹一所中英文學(xué)校，故選D。15、1.B2.C3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一種新的技術(shù)噴霧成衣工藝?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Somepeoplemayfinditdifficulttobuyclothesbecausetheyaresometimestoobigortoosmall.”可知，因為尺寸不合適。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Withthisskill,theycanalsomakespray-onbandages(繃帶)forhospitals.”可知，這項技術(shù)還可以應(yīng)用于醫(yī)院。故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ManelTorres,afashiondesigner,makesaT-shirtusingthenewspray-on(噴霧)clothingtechnology(技術(shù)).”和通讀文章可推知，文章主要介紹了一種新技術(shù)，我們可以在科學(xué)書上看這篇文章。故選A。16、1.C2.A3.D4.C5.A6.B7.B8.A9.D10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇寓言故事。故事講述了匡衡“鑿壁偷光”的內(nèi)容?！?題詳解】句意：他出生在一個貧窮的家庭。perfect完美的；rich富有的；poor貧窮的；famous著名的。根據(jù)“hecouldusethelightfromhisneighbor’shousetoreadbooks”和“Thenhewenttoarichman’shouseandwantedtowork”可知，他需要借助鄰居家的光來看書，以及他想去一位富人家去工作，推測他出生的家庭是“貧窮的”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他白天需要工作，所以他不得不晚上讀書。work工作；read讀；study學(xué)習(xí)；play玩。根據(jù)“Helikedreadingverymuch...hehadtoreadbooksduringthenight”可知，他非常喜歡讀書，但是不得不晚上讀，結(jié)合上句表示他的家境貧窮，所以他白天要工作，選項A符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：但是他沒有很多錢去買蠟燭。help幫助；energy精力；question問題；money錢。根據(jù)前文可知，他出生在一個貧窮的家庭，所以沒有足夠的錢。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：一天，他發(fā)現(xiàn)鄰居有蠟燭，但是他家的光太微弱了。dirty臟的；bright明亮的；weak微弱的；comfortable舒適的。根據(jù)“Afterthinkingforawhile,hehadanidea...neighbor’shousetoreadbooks”可知，經(jīng)過努力后他可以借用鄰居的光來看書了，說明開始時光線是微弱的。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他在家里的墻上挖了一個洞，這樣他就可以利用鄰居的光來看書了。dug挖；tied拴，捆；blew吹；imagined想象。根據(jù)“...asmallholeonthewall”可知，墻上的小洞是“挖”出來的。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：過了幾天，他們家沒有書給他讀了。school學(xué)校；house房子；hole洞；garden花園。根據(jù)“Thenhewenttoarichman’shouse...”可知，然后他去了一個有錢人的家……，所以上文是指他的家沒有書了。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：然后他去了一個富人家，想為他免費工作。lookingafter照顧；askingfor要求，索要；lookingfor尋找；throwingaway扔掉。根據(jù)“Youmeantyouwouldworkformeforfree”可知，匡衡想免費為富人工作，所以是不要求金錢。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：聽到這里，富人驚訝地問道：“你的意思是免費為我工作，但是為什么？”surprise驚訝；fact事實；danger危險；time時間。根據(jù)“Youmeantyouwouldworkformeforfree”可知，匡衡愿意為他工作，但是不要錢，他聽到這件事情的態(tài)度是驚訝的，insurprise“驚訝地”。故選A。【9題詳解】句意：這位富人被感動了，最終同意了。nervously緊張地；recently最近；possibly可能地；finally最終。根據(jù)“Thenhewenttoarichman’shouse...That’senough.”可知，經(jīng)過富人和匡衡的溝通后，富人被感動，最終同意了他的想法。故選D。【10題詳解】句意：最后，他成了有一位偉大的學(xué)者。boring無聊的；healthy健康的；great偉大的；strange奇怪的。根據(jù)“FromKuangHeng’sstory,wecanlearnthatnothingcanstopusfrombeingsuccessfulifweworkhard”可知，匡衡最后是成功的，所以形容他是“偉大的”符合語境。故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.What②.nice③.soup【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)“...Mr.Wucooks!”可知感嘆句中心詞是不可數(shù)名詞soup，此處用“What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主謂”結(jié)構(gòu)。故填What；nice；soup。18、rainy【解析】【詳解】句意：雨天你在做什么？根據(jù)“Whatareyoudoinginthe…weather?”可知空處應(yīng)填形容詞修飾名詞“weather”，rain的形容詞形式為rainy“下雨的”。故填rainy。19、Remembertobrush【解析】【詳解】記得做某事：remembertodosth.；刷牙：brushone’steeth；句子是祈使句，以動詞原形開頭。故填Remembertobrush。20、(l)anguage##(l)anguages【解析】【詳解】句意：——他會說什么語言？——他會說英語。根據(jù)回答“HecanspeakEnglish.”和首字母可知，language“語言”符合句意，它是可數(shù)名詞，當詢問對方會說什么語言且不了解情況時，問句中的language可用單數(shù)也可用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填(l)anguage/(l)anguages。21、Itissinginghappily【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標點提示可知，本句是陳述句，分析所給單詞，it作主語，issinging作謂語，happily作狀語。故填I(lǐng)tissinginghappily“它在快樂地歌唱”。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.we2.Why3.There4.called##named5.like6.with7.night8.door9.oil10.an【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是介紹“加油”一詞的歷史由來?！?題詳解】句意：當我們鼓勵某人時，我們通常用中文說“加油”，那意思是“加油”嗎？根據(jù)“Whenweencourage（鼓勵）someone”可知當我們鼓勵人的時候，自然是我們說“加油”，空格處缺少主語we“我們”。故填we?！?題詳解】句意：我們?yōu)槭裁催@樣說？根據(jù)“…isaninterestingstorybehind‘a(chǎn)ddoil’”可知“加油”的背后有個故事，可推測上文在問為什么要說“加油”，空格處缺少特殊疑問詞why，句首字母要大寫。故填Why。【3題詳解】句意：在“加油”背后有一個有趣的故事。根據(jù)“…isaninterestingstorybehind‘a(chǎn)ddoil’”可知是有一個故事，應(yīng)用therebe句型，空格處缺少there，句首字母要大寫。故填There。【4題詳解】句意：它始于一個叫張瑛的官員。根據(jù)“anofficial（官員）…ZhangYing”可知是叫張瑛的官員，空格處應(yīng)用call/name的過去分詞called/named，作定語。故填called/named?！?題詳解】句意：他想鼓勵更多人去學(xué)習(xí)。wouldliketodosth.“想要做某事”，是固定搭配，空格處應(yīng)用like。故填like?！?題詳解】句意：他派一些官員晚上提著一桶桶油在城里四處走動。根據(jù)“towalkaroundthecityatnight…buckets（桶）ofoil.”可知是帶著油走