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山西大附中2025年英語(yǔ)八下期中復(fù)習(xí)檢測(cè)試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、Jill:Ican’tbelieveyouforgotmybirthdayagainthisyear.Jack:I’msorry,I’vebeenreallybusywithworklately.Jill:_______It’simportanttomethatyouremembermybirthday.Jack:You’reright,I’msorry.Letmemakeituptoyoubytakingyououtfordinnertonight.A.GuessWhat? B.That’snotthepoint!C.Thatsortofthing! D.Wearetalkingaboutit!2、—Sorry,Mr.Du.I________thatIdidn’tfollowyoursuggestionswhenIwasintheschool.—Lookforwardandliveinthepresent.Letthebygonesbebygones.A.imagine B.notice C.regret3、Ican’thelp________whenIwatchhumorouscartoons.A.laughing B.fighting C.telling4、WhileThomas________amovie,he________asleepandmissedtheending.A.waswatching;fell B.werewatching;fellC.watched;wasfalling D.werewatching;wasfalling5、—Thanksforhelpingmewatchmyhouse.—_______.Asneighbors,weshouldhelpeachother.A.Mypleasure B.Allright C.Iagreewithyou D.Withpleasure6、Ittookus________togettoQuanzhoubytrain.A.halfandtwohours B.twohourandahalf C.twoandahalfhours7、―Wouldyoupleasehelpmecarrytheheavyboxestomyoffice?―________.A.Noproblem B.Yes,please C.You’rewelcome8、IlookforwardtoseeingthepandasintheWolongPandaReserve,becauseitallowspeople________closertothem.A.get B.toget C.getting D.gets9、—Hello.IsLucyathome?—No,she________thelibrary.She________amessageforyoujustnow.A.hasbeenin,isleavingB.hasbeento,hasleftC.hasgoneto,left10、Let’sthinkabouttheproblemtogether.There________beawaytosolve(解決)it.A.needn’t B.haveto C.mustn’t D.must二、短文填空(10分)11、請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,在所給的每個(gè)空格中填入一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞,并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。Mattisaprimaryschoolstudentwholovesplayingwithlittleanimals.Oneday,whenhewasonhis____1____toschool,hesawahomelesscatsittinginabox.Itwasablack-and-whitecatwithbrighteyes.Thecatwassocute____2____Mattcouldn’thelpplayingwithit.ThelongerMatplayedwiththecat,themoreheliked____3____.Thelittlecatfollowedhimasheleftforschool.Mattthenwantedto____4____thecattoschoolwithhim.Heputthecatinhisschoolbag____5____wenttoschoolexcitedly.AfterMattenteredtheclass,he____6____someclassmatesaboutthecat.Asheopenedtheschoolbagtoshowthemthecat,itsuddenlyjumpedoutandstartedrunningaroundthe____7____.Itevenjumpedontotheteacher’sdesk!Everyoneinclasswas____8____excitedthaneverbefore.Justatthattime,theteachercameinandcaughtthecatquickly.Mattfeltembarrassed(尷尬的)andhisfaceturned____9____.Thentheteachercameuptohim____10____asmile,saying,“Matt,it’sniceofyoutolendahelpinghandtohomelessanimals,butyouarenotallowedtotakeittoschool.”三、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)12、請(qǐng)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,根據(jù)語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求,從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案,并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。LiQihang,aphotographer(攝影師),hastakenover10,000photosofhisgrandmothersincehighschool.Although(盡管)sheisalmost70yearsold,her___1___wonderfulskills(技術(shù))makeherlooklikeafashionmodel.___2___youngman’sideascamefromfashionmagazines.Oneofhisworkswastakenonasunnyday.Withabookinherhand,thegrandmothersatinachair,wearingaredsweaterandlookingquite___3___.Hecaughtonemomentwhenshesmiled___4___assunlightfellonherface.Li’sphotoshavereceivedmanylikes,notonlyforthefinephotographyskillsbehindthem,___5___thelovetheyshow.Li___6___timewithhisgrandmothersincehischildhood.Aftercollege,heworkedoutsidehishometown___7___ashorttime.Astimewentby,hefoundthat___8___ownhometownandfamilywerethemostimportant.Sohedecided___9___tohisvillagetostarthisphotographystudio.Nowheissatisfiedwithhislife.“I____10____runmystudioandspendmoretimewithmygrandmotheratthesametime.”hesaid.1.A.grandson B.grandson’s C.grandsons2.A.A B.An C.The3.A.natural B.morenatural C.themostnatural4.A.softness B.soft C.softly5.A.and B.but C.so6.A.spends B.spent C.hasspent7.A.for B.in C.at8.A.he B.his C.him9.A.return B.toreturn C.returning10.A.can B.must C.need四、完形填空(10分)13、閱讀下面短文,從各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Mattlovescience,andhewantedtobetheScienceStaroftheweek.NowhewaspresentinghisexperimentinMrs.Perry’sclass.“Letmeshowyou___1___tokeepanegginthemiddleoftheglass.”Mattdroppedaneggintosaltwater.Butitfelltothebottom.“Look,Matt’sblushing(臉紅)!”Cocoshouted.Mattcoveredhisredfacewithhands.Thateveninghe___2___TheBookofWonderfulScienceExperiments.Whenitcametothelastpage,hesmiled“Thisistherightexperimentforme!It’simpossibleto___3___thistime.”Thenextdayinfrontofhisclass,Mattspreadsmallpiecesofpaperontothedeskandrubbed(擦)aspoonwithcloth.“Thespoonwillliftupthepaper.”Heraisedthespoon,butnothinghappened.Thepaperlaystill.“Matt’sblushingagain!”Emilypointedout.Mattwas___4___andranbacktohisseatwithhisredface.“BecomingtheScienceStarseemsso___5___,”Mattthought.Thatnighthecouldn’tsleep.“Ihavetomakeit,buttheonlythingIcoulddorightwasblushing.”Suddenly,aplancametohismind.Thefollowingmorning,Mattappearedbeforetheclassagain,___6___hisMickeyMouseears.“Mouseearsontheheadareyour___7___?”SomeonelaughedandMatt’sfaceburned.“No,watchmy___8___!Blushingismyexperiment,”Mattanswered.Everyonequieteddown.Mattcontinued,“Whenyoufeelstressed,yourbloodvessels(血管)inthefaceopenwideandfilltheskinwithblood,___9___youblush.”Heshowedapictureofbloodvessels.“I’vetriedmanytimestocontrolblushing,butnowIknowit’sanormalpartofbeinghuman.Sothebestthingtodoisto____10____it.”TheclasscheeredandMatt’sredfacelitupthewholeclassroom.“MattistheScienceStaroftheweek”Mrs.Perryannounced.Mattwalkedproudlybacktohisseat.Whataperfectday!1.A.how B.where C.why D.when2.A.handedin B.lookedthrough C.waitedfor D.putaway3.A.work B.fail C.win D.manage4.A.happy B.excited C.nervous D.bored5.A.difficult B.common C.natural D.safe6.A.passing B.throwing C.wearing D.repairing7.A.play B.song C.painting D.experiment8.A.hands B.face C.teeth D.back9.A.if B.so C.because D.but10.A.finish B.change C.hide D.accept五、閱讀理解(30分)14、“Ifthere’ssomethinginyourlifethatmakesyouhappy,doit!Don’tcarewhatotherssay.”ThisisfromthemovieHeidi,whichisoneofthemostpopularmoviessinceitcameout.ThestorytookplaceinAlps.It’saboutalittlegirlnamedHeidi.Heidilostherparentsatanearlyage.Shehadanaunt.HernameisDieter.ShehadtotakecareofHeidi.Later,herauntwantedtoworkinotherplaces.Heidi’sgrandfatherlivedinAlps.ShehadtogothereandturntoHeidi’sgrandfather.Heidi’sgrandfatherwaseccentric.Henevertalkedtoothersanddisagreedwiththevillagers.Helivedaloneinthewoodenhouseinthemountainarea.Atfirst,Heidi’sgrandpadidn’twanttoaccepther.Oneday,Heidifoundhergrandpa’sdeepfeelings.Theoldandtheyoungdependedoneachother.Heidiwasveryhappytolivewithhergrandpa.Heidireceivedtheloveofthevillagersbecauseofherlovelinessandkindness.AtthattimeshealsomadefriendswithPeter.Theyplayedamongthemountainsandthegreenfields.Heidihadahappylifewithhergrandfather.Butthegoodtimedidnotlastlong.Heidilefthergrandfatherandtheboyandwenttoarichlady’shousetobeherplaymate.Heidifoundhappinessfortherichlady.Whatwouldhappenintheend?Youcanfindtheanswerbywatchingthismovie.1.WhydidHeidigotohergrandfather’shome?A.Becauseherparentswerelost.B.Becauseherauntwantedtoworkinotherplaces.C.Becausehergrandfathermissedher.D.Becauseshewantedtoliveinthemountain.2.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeHeidi?A.Cool. B.Kind. C.Strict. D.Shy.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“eccentric”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A.古怪的 B.開(kāi)朗的 C.幽默的 D.誠(chéng)懇的4.WhichpictureshowsHeidi’sgrandfather?A. B. C. D.5.Thetextisprobablya.A.workdiary B.medicalreportC.filmintroduction D.familyintroduction15、Fromtinyseeds(種子),greatdiscoveriesgrow.Amini-gardencarriedonChina'sChang'e4moonlanderrecentlybecamehometothefirstplanttogrowonanotherworld.ThisisyetanothersuccessforChang'e4.OnJanuary2,theprobe(探測(cè)器)becamethefirstlandertotouchdownonthefarsideofthemoon.Thisistheunknownfaceofthemoonthatisalwayslookingawayfromus,soweneverseeitfromdownhereontheearth.Althoughitisoftenregardedasthedarksideofthemoon,thefarsideactuallygetsasmuchsunshineasthenearside.Forexample,whenallwecanseeisasilversliverofanewmoon,thefarsideofthemoonisinfullsunlight.PartofChang'e4'smission(使命)istoseehowamoonbasecouldbebuiltforhumans,includingexploring(探索)whetherhumanscouldgrowfoodandotherplantproductsthere.Chang'e4carriedamini-gardenwithair,waterandsoilwithseedsplantedinit.Whenplantsshootontheearth,theirstemsgrowawayfromthegravity(theforcethatkeepsyourfeetontheground),andsotheyalwaysshootupwards.Themoon'sgravityisasixthasstrongastheearth's,soChang'e4'sexperimentwasatest:wouldtheearthplantsknowwhichwaywasuponthemoon?Fourdaysafterlanding,atinycottonshootshowedthattheydo.Nighthasnowfallenonthefarsideofthemoon;sunlightwillnotreturnuntilthestartofFebruary.Asaresult,thecottonshootsdied.Besidesthedarkness,theplantscan'tstandthecold(itcandropto-170℃onthemoonatnight).However,theexperimentisasuccess,sinceithasprovedthatitispossibleforplantstogrowinspace.1.Thetextismainlyabout________.A.anothersuccessforChang'e4 B.Chang'e4moonlanderC.tinyseedsinthesoil D.thestepsofanexperiment2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutChang'e4?A.Itcarriedamini-garden. B.Itlandedonthenearsideofthemoon.C.Itexploredthemoonbase. D.Itfoundplantsonthemoon.3.Fromthetextwecanknowthat________.A.thefarsideofthemoongetslesssunlightB.wecanseethefarsideofthemoonfromtheearthC.thestemsfailtogrowawayfromtheearth'sgravityD.theearthplantsknowthewaytogrowonthemoon4.Whatcanbeinferred(推理)fromthetext?A.Plantscanbegrownonthemoonsoon. B.Itisperfecttodoexperimentsonthemoon.C.Thecottonshootscanlastdaysonthemoon. D.WecanseeanewmoonatthestartofFebruary.5.Inwhichsectionofamagazinecanyoureadthetext?A.Healthandsport. B.Historyandculture.C.Scienceandtechnology. D.Populationandenvironment.16、BlueSkyEnglishClubDoyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish?Comeandjoinus!Time:4:00p.m.-6:00p.m.everySaturdayPrice:200yuanamonthAddress:No.9YinghuaRoadTelephone:378290Wehavegoodteachersfullofexperience,andyoucanalsoenjoyEnglishsongsandfilmshere.HealthCareLet’skeephealthytogether.Time:9:00a.m.-5:30p.m.Address:No.16YuanfeiRoadTelephone:380141Wehavefreeexamination(檢查)forpeopleoverseventy.Wecangiveyougoodadviceonhowtokeephealthy!GoldWaterParkTheparkisopeninspringandsummer.SwimmingPoolOpenthewholedayfromSundaytoSaturday.Comeandhavefuninthepark.WavePoolsWehavethreesmallpoolsforchildrenunder12yearsoldandtwobigpoolsforteenagersandadults.Address:No.18RenminRoadTelephone:36857271.IfTobywantstostayinBlueSkyEnglishClubforoneyear,heneedstopay________.A.200yuan B.600yuan C.1,200yuan D.2,400yuan2.WhocangetfreeexaminationinHealthCenter?A.74-year-oldPeter. B.67-year-oldLisa.C.33-year-oldNancy. D.17-year-oldBob.3.HowmanypoolsarethereinGoldWaterPark?A.Two. B.Three. C.Five. D.Twelve.4.Mary,atfourteen,wantstogototheGoldWaterPark.Shecango________.A.anytimeinfall B.tothesmallpoolsC.onlyonweekends D.tothebigpools5.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat________.A.peoplecangotoHealthCareateightinthemorningB.studentscangototheEnglishclubonlyonceamonthC.peoplecangetgoodadviceonkeepinghealthyinHealthCareD.childrenunder12yearsoldcan’thavefuninGoldWaterPark六、完成句子(10分)17、payfor_______________________________________18、Ikeepmybooksnearmydeskfor________(convenient).19、我可以至少看完這個(gè)節(jié)目嗎?(漢譯英)_______________________________________________20、A:Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?B:________________________________.21、Ihavea_________(甜的)tooth.七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)22、請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從下面選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的選項(xiàng)涂黑,選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Marie:Welcome,Ron.Comein,please.Ron:It’ssonicetoseeyou,Marie.____1____Marie:Thanks.Weenjoyittoo!Ron:____2____Marie:Foraboutfouryears.Ron:____3____Marie:Thanks.Nowdinnerisready.____4____Ron:WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.I’dtakethechopsticks.Marie:Great.____5____Ron:Orangejuice,please.Oh,it’sarealChinesemeal.Marie:Yes,hopeyoulikeit.A.Thanksforinvitingus.B.Whatawonderfulhome!C.Well,itisstillverybeautiful.D.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?E.Doyouneedmangojuiceororangejuice?F.Wouldyouliketousechopsticksortheforkandknife?八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、閱讀表達(dá),閱讀下面的短文,按要求完成后面各個(gè)小題。LastSunday,itwasafineday.MumanddadtookmybrotherBradandmetoarestaurant,somumtoldustowearourbeautifulclothes.Bradwantedtowearjeansbutmumsaidno.4.Whenwearrivedattherestaurant,awaitertookustoourtable.Ourtablewasnexttothewindowandwecouldseetheriver.Thenthewaiteraskedusifwewantedtodrinkbeforethedinner.BradandIbothhadanorangejuice.Myparentsdranknothing.5.我花費(fèi)了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間看菜單。Itwasdifficulttochoosebecausethereweremanythingsonthemenu.Afterfiveminutes,Idecidedtohavechickenandasmallsalad.Bradhadbeefandmumanddadhadfish.Weallthoughtthatthefoodwasdelicious,wewouldliketogothereagainnexttime.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用簡(jiǎn)要答語(yǔ)回答下面三個(gè)問(wèn)題。1.Whydidthemumtoldherchildrentoweartheirbeautifulclothes?____________________________________2.Wheredidtheysitintherestaurant?____________________________________3.Didthefamilyenjoythefoodintherestaurant?____________________________________將短文中劃線的兩個(gè)句子翻譯成中文或英文。4.____________________________________5.____________________________________九、書(shū)面表達(dá)(20分)假設(shè)你是李華,你的好朋友Tim因?yàn)橥嬗螒虻膯?wèn)題與父母發(fā)生了爭(zhēng)吵,他現(xiàn)在很難過(guò)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)及要求,給他寫(xiě)一封信提供一些建議。寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn):1.打游戲浪費(fèi)時(shí)間,傷害眼睛,不利于學(xué)習(xí);2.理解尊重父母,向父母道歉,與他們好好相處;3.不打游戲,努力學(xué)習(xí),幫父母做家務(wù)。寫(xiě)作要求:1.必須包括以上所有要點(diǎn),并可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;2.語(yǔ)篇完整,語(yǔ)句通順,語(yǔ)法正確,書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范;3.文中不得出現(xiàn)人名、校名以及透露個(gè)人信息地名,否則不予評(píng)分;4.詞數(shù)80左右(開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))參考詞匯:尊乖respect,浪費(fèi)wasteDearTim,Iknowyouarguedwithyourparents._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Pleasebehappyandeverythingwillbebetter.Yours,LiHua
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:Jill:真不敢相信你今年又忘了我的生日。Jack:對(duì)不起,我最近工作很忙。Jill:這不是重點(diǎn)!你記得我的生日對(duì)我很重要。Jack:你說(shuō)得對(duì),我很抱歉。讓我今晚帶你出去吃晚飯來(lái)補(bǔ)償你吧。考查情景交際。GuessWhat猜猜看;That’snotthepoint這不是重點(diǎn);Thatsortofthing那類事情;Wearetalkingaboutit我們正在討論它。根據(jù)“I’vebeenreallybusywithworklately”及“It’simportanttomethatyouremembermybirthday”可知,此處指工作忙不是重點(diǎn),記得我的生日才是,故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——對(duì)不起,杜先生。我很后悔在學(xué)校的時(shí)候沒(méi)有聽(tīng)從你的建議。——向前看,活在當(dāng)下。過(guò)去的就讓它過(guò)去吧??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。imagine想象;notice注意到;regret后悔。根據(jù)“Ididn’tfollowyoursuggestionswhenIwasintheschool.”以及“Lookforwardandliveinthepresent.Letthebygonesbebygones.”可知杜先生讓對(duì)方不要活在后悔的世界里,要向前看,故選C。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意:當(dāng)看幽默的動(dòng)畫(huà)片時(shí),我忍不住笑了??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。laughing笑,原形laugh;fighting打架,原形fight;telling告訴,原形tell。根據(jù)“whenIwatchhumorouscartoons”,可知幽默的動(dòng)畫(huà)片會(huì)讓人笑;can’thelpdoingsth.“情不自禁做某事”。故選A。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意:托馬斯在看電影時(shí)睡著了,錯(cuò)過(guò)了結(jié)局??疾閣hile用法。while表示某個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行時(shí),又發(fā)生了另一動(dòng)作(該動(dòng)作用一般過(guò)去時(shí))。根據(jù)“WhileThomas...amovie,”可知,此空填過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí);根據(jù)“he...asleepandmissed”可知,發(fā)生了“睡覺(jué)”這個(gè)動(dòng)作,用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。由于“Thomas”是第三人稱單數(shù),be動(dòng)詞用“was”。故選A。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——謝謝你幫我看家?!业臉s幸。作為鄰居,我們應(yīng)該互相幫助。考查情景交際。Mypleasure我的榮幸;Allright好的;Iagreewithyou我同意你的看法;Withpleasure十分樂(lè)意。根據(jù)“Thanksforhelpingmewatchmyhouse.”可知,此處是回答對(duì)方的謝意,選項(xiàng)A符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我們坐火車到泉州花了兩個(gè)半小時(shí)??疾閿?shù)量“半”的表達(dá)。此處表示“兩個(gè)半小時(shí)”,英文表達(dá)為twoandahalfhours。故選C。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意:請(qǐng)你幫我把這些重箱子搬到我的辦公室好嗎?——沒(méi)問(wèn)題??疾榍榫敖浑H。Noproblem沒(méi)問(wèn)題;Yes,please是的,請(qǐng);You’rewelcome不客氣。根據(jù)“Wouldyoupleasehelpmecarrytheheavyboxestomyoffice?”可知,應(yīng)該回答是否可以提供幫助,Noproblem符合題意。故選A。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我很期待在臥龍熊貓保護(hù)區(qū)看到熊貓,因?yàn)樗茏屓藗冸x它們更近??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)“becauseitallowspeople...closertothem”,可知,此處表達(dá)允許人們離它們更近,allowsbtodosth“允許某人做某事”,固定搭配,故用get的動(dòng)詞不定式形式。故選B。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你好。露西在家嗎?——沒(méi)有,她去了圖書(shū)館。她剛才給你留了言??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。hasbeenin待在某地多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間;hasbeento去過(guò)某地,現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回來(lái),不在那里了;hasgoneto去了某地,可能在途中,也可能還在那里。根據(jù)“IsLucyathome?”及“No”可知,空一處表示她去了圖書(shū)館,用hasgoneto;根據(jù)“justnow”可知,空二處時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式。故選C。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:讓我們一起來(lái)思考這個(gè)問(wèn)題。一定有辦法解決它??疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。needn’t不必;haveto不得不;mustn’t禁止;must必須、一定。根據(jù)“Let’sthinkabouttheproblemtogether.
”和“awaytosolve(解決)
it”可知,應(yīng)該是“一定”會(huì)有辦法解決。故選D。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.way2.that3.it4.take5.and6.told7.classroom8.more9.red10.with【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了馬特在上學(xué)路上遇到一只貓,并把它帶到學(xué)校的事情。【1題詳解】句意:一天,當(dāng)他在上學(xué)的路上,他看到一只無(wú)家可歸的貓坐在一個(gè)盒子里。根據(jù)“whenhewasonhis...toschool”可知,此處指在上學(xué)路上;onone’swayto“在去……的路上”。故填way?!?題詳解】句意:這只貓?zhí)蓯?ài)了,馬特忍不住和它玩起來(lái)。根據(jù)“Thecatwassocute...Mattcouldn’thelpplayingwithit.”可知,so...that“如此……以至于……”,that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。故填that?!?題詳解】句意:馬特和貓玩得越久,他就越喜歡它。根據(jù)“ThelongerMatplayedwiththecat,themoreheliked...”可知,此處指馬特越喜歡貓,用代詞it指代前一句的“thecat”。故填it?!?題詳解】句意:然后馬特想帶貓去學(xué)校。根據(jù)“Mattthenwantedto...thecattoschoolwithhim.”及上文可知,馬特很喜歡貓,貓也跟著他,因此他想把貓帶到學(xué)校去;takesb./sth.to...“帶某人/某物去……”。故填take?!?題詳解】句意:他把貓放在書(shū)包里,興奮地去了學(xué)校。根據(jù)“putthecatinhisschoolbag”和“wenttoschoolexcitedly”是兩個(gè)并列的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作可知,應(yīng)用and連接。故填and?!?題詳解】句意:馬特進(jìn)入教室后,他告訴了一些同學(xué)關(guān)于貓的事。根據(jù)“he...someclassmatesaboutthecat.”可知,是告訴一些同學(xué)關(guān)于貓的事情;tell“告訴”,符合語(yǔ)境;時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),動(dòng)詞要用過(guò)去式。故填told?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)他打開(kāi)書(shū)包給他們看那只貓時(shí),它突然跳出來(lái),開(kāi)始在教室里跑來(lái)跑去。根據(jù)上文“AfterMattenteredtheclass”可知,馬特把貓帶到了教室,因此此處指貓?jiān)诮淌依锱軄?lái)跑去;classroom“教室”,符合語(yǔ)境。故填classroom?!?題詳解】句意:班上的每個(gè)人都比以往任何時(shí)候都興奮。根據(jù)“thaneverbefore”可知,此處要用比較級(jí);excited的比較級(jí)為moreexcited。故填more。【9題詳解】句意:馬特感到很尷尬,臉變紅了。根據(jù)“Mattfeltembarrassed(尷尬的)”可知,他的臉變紅了;red“紅的”,符合語(yǔ)境。故填red?!?0題詳解】句意:然后老師微笑著走到他面前。根據(jù)“Thentheteachercameuptohim...asmile”可知,老師面帶微笑的走到馬特面前;with“帶有”,符合語(yǔ)境。故填with。三、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)12、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.B6.C7.A8.B9.B10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了攝影師李啟航為他的奶奶拍了10000多張照片,雖然他奶奶70歲了,但在李啟航的鏡頭下像一個(gè)時(shí)尚的模特。【1題詳解】句意:雖然她已經(jīng)快70歲了,但她孫子的精湛技藝讓她看起來(lái)像個(gè)時(shí)尚模特。grandson孫子;grandson’s孫子的;grandsons孫子們。根據(jù)“wonderfulskills(技術(shù))”是名詞性短語(yǔ)可知,應(yīng)用名詞所有格修飾。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:這個(gè)年輕人的想法來(lái)自時(shí)尚雜志。A不定冠詞,用在以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前,表示泛指;An不定冠詞,用在以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前,表示泛指;The定冠詞,表示特指。根據(jù)“youngman’sideas”可知,此處特指這個(gè)年輕人的想法。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:奶奶手里拿著一本書(shū),坐在椅子上,穿著一件紅毛衣,看上去很自然。natural自然的,形容詞;morenatural更自然,比較級(jí);themostnatural最自然,最高級(jí)。根據(jù)“l(fā)ookingquite”可知,應(yīng)用形容詞原級(jí),此處不含比較。故選A。【4題詳解】句意:當(dāng)陽(yáng)光照在她臉上時(shí),她溫柔地微笑,他捕捉到了一個(gè)瞬間。softness溫柔,名詞;soft柔軟的,形容詞;softly溫柔地,副詞。根據(jù)“shesmiled...”可知,此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:李的照片得到了很多人的點(diǎn)贊,不僅是因?yàn)樗鼈儽澈蟮臄z影技巧高超,還因?yàn)樗鼈兯憩F(xiàn)出的愛(ài)。and而且;but但是;so因此。根據(jù)“notonlyforthefinephotographyskillsbehindthem,...thelovetheyshow”可知,notonly...but(also)表示“不僅……而且……”。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:李從小就和他的祖母在一起。spends度過(guò),動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù);spent動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式;hasspent現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“sincehischildhood”可知,時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選C。【7題詳解】句意:大學(xué)畢業(yè)后,他曾在外地工作過(guò)一段時(shí)間。for后接一段時(shí)間;in后接年月季節(jié)等較長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間;at后接時(shí)刻。根據(jù)“ashorttime”可知,時(shí)間介詞應(yīng)用for。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:隨著時(shí)間的流逝,他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的家鄉(xiāng)和家庭是最重要的。he他,人稱代詞主格;his他的,形容詞性物主代詞;him他,人稱代詞賓格。根據(jù)“ownhometownandfamily”可知,此處應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞his修飾。故選B。【9題詳解】句意:因此,他決定回到他的村莊,開(kāi)始他的攝影工作室。return返回,動(dòng)詞原形;toreturn動(dòng)詞不定式;returning動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)分詞。根據(jù)decidetodosth.“決定做某事”可知,此處要用動(dòng)詞不定式。故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:我可以經(jīng)營(yíng)我的工作室,同時(shí)花更多的時(shí)間和我奶奶在一起。can可以;must必須;need需要。根據(jù)“I...runmystudioandspendmoretimewithmygrandmotheratthesametime.”可知,經(jīng)營(yíng)工作室的同時(shí),也有更多時(shí)間和奶奶在一起,can符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.A2.B3.B4.C5.A6.C7.D8.B9.B10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了馬特成為科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)之星的經(jīng)過(guò)?!?題詳解】句意:讓我來(lái)向你們展示如何把雞蛋放在玻璃杯中間。how如何;where在哪里;why為什么;when何時(shí)。根據(jù)下文“Mattdroppedaneggintosaltwater.”可知,此處是指他展示如何把雞蛋放在玻璃杯中間。故選A。【2題詳解】句意:那天晚上,他翻了翻《奇妙科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)》。handedin上交;lookedthrough瀏覽;waitedfor等待;putaway收起來(lái)。根據(jù)下文“Whenitcametothelastpage”可知,他瀏覽了這本書(shū)。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:這次不可能失敗。work工作;fail失敗;win獲勝;manage管理。根據(jù)上文“Thisistherightexperimentforme!”可知,此處是指這次不可能失敗。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:馬特很緊張,紅著臉跑回座位。happy高興;excited興奮的;nervous緊張的;bored無(wú)聊的。根據(jù)上文“Heraisedthespoon,butnothinghappened.Thepaperlaystill.”可知,實(shí)驗(yàn)沒(méi)有成功,所以他很緊張。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:“成為科學(xué)之星似乎太難了,”馬特想。difficult困難的;common普通的;natural自然的;safe安全的。根據(jù)“Matt’sblushingagain!”結(jié)合上文內(nèi)容可知,馬特兩次實(shí)驗(yàn)都失敗了,成為科學(xué)之星很難。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:第二天早上,馬特戴著米老鼠耳朵再次出現(xiàn)在全班同學(xué)面前。passing經(jīng)過(guò);throwing扔;wearing穿,戴;repairing修理。根據(jù)下文“Mouseearsonthehead”可知,此處是指他戴著米老鼠耳朵。故選C。【7題詳解】句意:頭上的老鼠耳朵是你的實(shí)驗(yàn)嗎?play戲??;song歌曲;painting畫(huà)作;experiment實(shí)驗(yàn)。根據(jù)下文“No,watchmy...!Blushingismyexperiment”可知,此處有人笑問(wèn)頭上戴米老鼠耳朵是否就是馬特的實(shí)驗(yàn)。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:不,看我的臉!hands手;face臉;teeth牙齒;back背部。根據(jù)下文“yourbloodvesselsinthefaceopenwide”可知,此處是指馬特讓大家看他的臉。故選B。【9題詳解】句意:當(dāng)你感到有壓力時(shí),你臉上的血管會(huì)張開(kāi),讓皮膚充滿血液,所以你會(huì)臉紅。if是否;so所以;because因?yàn)?;but但是??涨啊癢henyoufeelstressed,yourbloodvesselsinthefaceopenwideandfilltheskinwithblood”是臉紅的原因,用so連接表因果關(guān)系的并列句。故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:所以最好的辦法就是接受它。finish完成;change改變;hide隱藏;accept接受。根據(jù)上文“butnowIknowit’sanormalpartofbeinghuman.”可知,此處是指臉紅是正常的現(xiàn)象,接受它即可。故選D。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.B2.B3.A4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文,主要介紹了電影《海蒂》部分內(nèi)容?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Later,herauntwantedtoworkinotherplaces...ShehadtogothereandturntoHeidi’sgrandfather.”可知,后來(lái)她的姑姑想去其他地方工作,她不得不去求助于海蒂的爺爺。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“becauseofherlovelinessandkindness.”和“...wenttoarichlady’shousetobeherplaymate.Heidifoundhappinessfortherichlady.”可知,海蒂很善良,為了給富家小姐尋找快樂(lè)而當(dāng)她的玩伴。故選B。【3題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)后一句“Henevertalkedtoothersanddisagreedwiththevillagers.”可知,他從不和別人說(shuō)話,也不同意村民的意見(jiàn)。由此可以猜測(cè)海蒂的爺爺是古怪的,故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Heidi’sgrandfatherlivedinAlps.”“Helivedaloneinthewoodenhouseinthemountainarea.”和“Theyplayedamongthemountainsandthegreenfields.”可知,海蒂的爺爺獨(dú)自住在山區(qū)的木屋里,而且周圍有山和綠地。故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段“ThisisfromthemovieHeidi”和文章最后兩句“Whatwouldhappenintheend?Youcanfindtheanswerbywatchingthismovie.”可知,最后會(huì)發(fā)生什么?你可以通過(guò)看這部電影找到答案。由此推斷本文是電影《海蒂》的相關(guān)介紹,故選C。15、1.A2.A3.D4.D5.C【解析】【分析】文章主要是介紹嫦娥四號(hào)的又一次成功:搭載了一個(gè)空氣、水和土壤的小花園,里面種著種子的一個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn),以及實(shí)驗(yàn)的結(jié)果加以分析?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章的開(kāi)頭Fromtinyseeds(種子),greatdiscoveriesgrow.Amini-gardencarriedonChina’sChang’e4moonlanderrecentlybecamehometothefirstplanttogrowonanotherworld.ThisisyetanothersuccessforChang’e4.從微小的種子中孕育出偉大的發(fā)現(xiàn)。中國(guó)嫦娥四號(hào)登月器上的一個(gè)小花園最近成了另一個(gè)世界上第一株植物的家園。這是嫦娥四號(hào)的又一次成功??芍恼轮饕顷P(guān)于嫦娥四號(hào)又一次成功的事情,故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Amini-gardencarriedonChina’sChang’e4moonlanderrecentlybecamehometothefirstplanttogrowonanotherworld.可知,A選項(xiàng)是正確的;根據(jù)文中theprobe(探測(cè)器)becamethefirstlandertotouchdownonthefarsideofthemoon.可知,B選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;根據(jù)文中PartofChang’e4’smission(使命)istoseehowamoonbasecouldbebuiltforhumans,includingexploring(探索)whetherhumanscouldgrowfoodandotherplantproductsthere.可知,C選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;而文中并沒(méi)有提到在月球發(fā)現(xiàn)植物的情況,所以D選項(xiàng)排除,故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中soChang’e4’sexperimentwasatest:wouldtheearthplantsknowwhichwaywasuponthemoon?Fourdaysafterlanding,atinycottonshootshowedthattheydo.所以嫦娥四號(hào)的實(shí)驗(yàn)是一個(gè)測(cè)試:地球上的植物知道月球上哪個(gè)方向是向上的嗎?著陸四天后,一株小小的棉花芽表明它們可以??芍厍蛏系闹参镏廊绾卧谠虑蛏仙L(zhǎng),故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中Nighthasnowfallenonthefarsideofthemoon;sunlightwillnotreturnuntilthestartofFebruary.可知,現(xiàn)在月亮背面是夜晚,直到二月初陽(yáng)光才會(huì)照射到,而那個(gè)時(shí)候就會(huì)出現(xiàn)新月,故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)整個(gè)文章理解可知,主要是講述嫦娥四號(hào)的又一次成功:搭載了一個(gè)空氣、水和土壤的小花園,里面種著種子的一個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn),這樣的文章應(yīng)該是在科學(xué)信息方面會(huì)有,故選C。16、1.D2.A3.C4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文詳細(xì)介紹了藍(lán)天英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部,健康中心和金水公園的開(kāi)放時(shí)間、地址和費(fèi)用等。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格第一欄中的“Price:200yuanamonth”可知,Toby想在藍(lán)天英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部待一年需要200×12=2400元,故選D。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格第二欄中的“Wehavefreeexamination(檢查)forpeopleoverseventy”可知,70歲以上的人可以在健康中心免費(fèi)體檢,所以74歲的Peter可以免費(fèi)體檢,故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格第三欄中的“Wehavethreesmallpoolsforchildrenunder12yearsoldandtwobigpoolsforteenagersandadults”可知,金水公園有三個(gè)供12歲以下兒童使用的小游泳池和兩個(gè)供青少年和成人使用的大游泳池,共五個(gè)游泳池,故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格第三欄中的“Wehavethreesmallpoolsforchildrenunder12yearsoldandtwobigpoolsforteenagersandadults”可推知,14歲的Mary可以去大游泳池游泳,故選D。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第二欄中的“Wecangiveyougoodadviceonhowtokeephealthy!”可知,人們可以在健康中心得到關(guān)于保持健康的建議,故選C。六、完成句子(10分)17、Thewomanispayingforthetripnow【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和“payfor”可知,本句應(yīng)表達(dá)為“現(xiàn)在那位女士正在支付這次旅行的費(fèi)用”。時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),主語(yǔ)thewoman;謂語(yǔ)ispayingfor;賓語(yǔ)thetrip;時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)now。故答案為T(mén)hewomanispayingforthetripnow.18、convenience【解析】【詳解】句意:為了方便,我把書(shū)放在書(shū)桌附近。for為介詞,此處應(yīng)接名詞,convenient“方便的”,形容詞,其名詞convenience“方便”符合語(yǔ)境,不可數(shù)名詞,故填convenience。19、CouldIatleastfinishwatchingthisshow?【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)可知,本句為疑問(wèn)句,故疑問(wèn)詞提前,想表達(dá)委婉語(yǔ)氣用could。主語(yǔ)為I,至少:atleast;結(jié)束做某事:finishdoingsth;看節(jié)目:watchtheshow。分析句子可知,watchtheshow作finish的賓語(yǔ)。故填CouldIatleastfinishwatchingthisshow?20、Iwasdoing/washingthedishes(whentherainstormcame)./Iwasdoinghousework(whentherainstormcame)【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)問(wèn)句“Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?”可知,此處是在回答“(當(dāng)暴風(fēng)雨來(lái)臨的時(shí)候)我正在洗碗/做家務(wù)活”,時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),主語(yǔ)為“I”,結(jié)構(gòu)為“was+現(xiàn)在分詞”;do/washthedishes/dohousework“洗碗/做家務(wù)活”;whentherainstormcame“當(dāng)暴風(fēng)雨來(lái)臨的時(shí)候”。故填I(lǐng)wasdoing/washingthedishes(whentherainstormcame)./Iwasdoinghousework(whentherainstormcame)。21、sweet【解析】【詳解】句意:我愛(ài)吃甜食。修飾名詞tooth用形容詞sweet“甜的”。故填sweet。七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)22、1.B2.D3.C4.F5.E【解析】【分析】這篇對(duì)話是關(guān)于去朋友
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