…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○……○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=PAGE2*2-13頁共=SECTIONPAGES4*28頁第=PAGE2*24頁共=SECTIONPAGES4*28頁閬中北大博雅駿臣學(xué)校2025年春第一學(xué)月知識(shí)整理高二年級(jí)英語整理時(shí)間：120分鐘滿分：150分注意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題的正確答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。回答非選擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，且書寫整潔。3.考試結(jié)束后，將答題卡交回。第Ⅰ卷(選擇題共100分)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀一遍。1.Whydoesthewomangooutsoearly?ATogotoschool. B.Towatchamatch. C.Toseeadoctor.2.Howfaristheman’sworkplace?A.It’sonemileaway. B.It’s20milesaway. C.It’s30milesaway.3.Who’shavingaparty?A.Henry. B.Theman. C.Thewoman.4.Whereisthewomangoingthisafternoon?A.Totherailwaystation. B.Tothelibrary. C.Totheairport.5.WhatdoesthemanthinkofAdam?A.He’sselfish. B.He’shard-working. C.He’soutgoing.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。6.HowlongwillthewomanstayinIreland?A.Fortwoweeks. B.Foramonth. C.Halfayear.7What’stheweatherprobablylikeinIrelandnow?A.Rainy. B.Hot. C.Cold.聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。8.WhatkindofmovieisGlass?A.Thriller. B.Cartoon. C.Crime.9.Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shelikescrimemovies.B.Shehardlywatchesmovies.C.Sheloveschildren’smovies.10.What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Wifeandhusband.聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。11.What’sthemangoingtodoonSaturday?A.Gocamping. B.Joininaclean-up. C.Playinapark.12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkimportant?A.Protectinganimals.B.Keepingtheenvironmentclean.C.Participatinginschoolactivities.13.Whereisthewomangoingthisweekend?A.Tothepark. B.Totheseaside. C.Tothecountryside.聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。14.Wheredidthewomanthinkshehadputherpurse?A.Onthetable. B.Besidethebill. C.Onthechair.15.Whatwasthemandoingbeforetheconversation?A.Hewastalkingwithafriend.B.Hewaswaitingfortheowner.C.Hewascountinghismoney.16.Whatisthemanmostprobably?A.Apoliceman. B.Awaiter. C.Acustomer.17.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atashop. B.Atarestaurant. C.Atabookstore.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題。18.WhatdoesLilywantTamikatodo?A.Teachhertoswim. B.Workharder. C.Beherbestfriend.19.Whowouldgivethebooktwostars?A.Thespeakerherself. B.Thespeaker’sson. C.Thespeaker’sdaughter.20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.Howtoreadabook. B.Howtodevelopaninterest. C.Howtomakefriends.第二部分：閱讀理解(共2節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題每小題2.5分，滿分27.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AHenryRaeburn(1756-1823)TheExhibitionThisexhibitionofsomesixtymasterpiecescelebratingthelifeandworkofScotland’sbestlovedpainter,SirHenryRaeburn,comestoLondon.Selectedfromcollectionsthroughouttheworld,itisthefirstmajorexhibitionofhisworktobeheldinoverfortyyears.LectureSeriesScottishNationalPortrait(肖像畫)Gallerypresentsaseriesoflecturesforthegeneralpublic.TheyareheldintheLectureRoom.Admissiontolecturesisfree.AnIntroductiontoRaeburnSunday26Oct.,15:00DUNCANTHOMSONRaeburn’sEnglishContemporariesThursday30Oct.,13:10JUDYEGERTONCharactersandCharacterisationinRaeburn’sPortraitsThursday6Nov.,13:10NICHOLASPHILLIPSONRaeburnandArtist’sTraininginthe18thCenturyThursday13Nov.,13:10MARTINPOSTLEExhibitionTimesMonday-Saturday10.00-17.45Sunday12.00-17.45Lastadmissiontotheexhibition:17.15.Thereisnore-admission.Closed:24-26Decemberand1January.Admission￡4.Childrenunder12yearsaccompaniedbyanadultareadmittedfree.SchoolsandCollegesAspeciallowentrancechargeof￡2perpersonisavailabletoallinfull-timeeducation,uptoandincludingthoseatfirstdegreelevel,inorganisedgroupswithteachers.21.WhatistherighttimeforattendingRaeburn’sEnglishContemporaries?A.Sun.26Oct. B.Thurs.30Oct. C.Thurs.6Nov. D.Thurs.13Nov.22.Howmuchwouldacouplewithtwochildrenunder12payforadmission?A.￡4. B.￡8. C.￡12. D.￡16.23.Howcanfull-timestudentsgetgroupdiscounts?A.TheyshouldgoonSundaymornings. B.Theyshouldcomefromartschools.C.Theymustbeledbyteachers. D.TheymusthaveIDcardswiththem.BShortlyafterIgraduatedfromcollege,Imovedtoanewstatetostartafull-timejob.Onedayatwork,Ifoundmyselfwantingtogotraveling.OnceI’dsavedupenoughmoney,Idecideditwastheperfectopportunitytotravelbymyselfforthefirsttimeinmylife.SoIquicklystarteddoingresearchonwhereI’dliketogo.Ihadnevertraveledalonebefore,soIdecidedtosignupforaguidedgroupthatwasgoingtoThailand.Thisgavemeasenseofsecurity(安全).Itfeltlikeagreatwaynotonlytotrybeingaloneandmeetingstrangersbutalsodoingsomethingthatsoundedreallyfunfortwoweeks.TheThailandtripforcedmeoutofsomanycomfortzones(舒適區(qū))thatendedupbeingoneofthebigturningpointsofmylife.ThetimeIspentinThailandfindingmywayaroundairportsandtaxisalone,meetingagroupofstrangers,anddoingrockclimbingwiththeminoftenremotepartsofthecountry,endedupbeingoneofthegreatestexperiencesofmylife.UpuntilthispointIhadalwaysbeenshyandverycarefultoavoiddangerandmistakes,butthistravelexperienceinspiredmetobecomedifferent.Itshowedmeabrave,strong,andindependentsideofmyselfthatwentontoinfluencemylifegreatlywhenIreturnedhome.WhenIgotback,Iprettymuchdedicatedmylifetospendingasmuchtimeaspossibledoingactivitieslikeclimbing,hiking,orbackpackingespeciallythingsthatIoncethoughtIwasn’t“capableof”orwas“tooscaredofToday,about6yearslater,I’manoutdoorempowermentcoachandbackpackingeducator.MytriptoThailandwasjustwhatIneededtomakethatchange.Itshowedmewhatwaspossible.Itchangedthepathofmylife.24.Whywastheauthor’striptoThailandspecial?A.Becauseitwasplannedallbyhimself.B.Becauseitwashisfirsttripaftercollege.C.Becauseitwasachievedbyquittinghisjob.D.Becauseitwasthefirsttimehehadtraveledalone.25.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor’strip?A.Itwasaguidedtrip. B.Itwasfreeofcharge.C.Itwasabout6weekslong. D.Itwasdesignedforyoungtravelers.26.Whatdidtheauthordoduringthetrip?A.Helearnedtodrive. B.Hepracticedrockclimbing.C.Heexploredmanyremoteareasalone. D.Hemethisbestfriendforthefirsttime.27.Howhastheauthorchangedafterthetrip?A.Hemadefriendsmoreeasily. B.Hefellinlovewithtraveling.C.Hebecameabraveoutdoortype. D.Hestartedstayingawayfromdanger.CArecentstudyconductedbyGavinSandercockattheUniversityofEssexintheUKandhiscolleaguesshowsjustonein20peopleaged18to64inEnglandaremeetingEngland’sstrictestweeklystrengthtrainingguidelines.Strengthtrainingisdefinedasanyactivitiesthatstrengthensmusclesorbone,saysSandercock.Thiscanincludeliftingweights,bodyweightexercisesandfitnessplans.Theteamslookedatsurveydatafromover275,000adultsinthisagegroup.Between2015and2017,thesepeoplewereaskedtoestimatehowmuchtimetheyspenddoingphysicalactivityeachweek.TheywantedtofindoutwhatproportionoftheseadultsinEnglandmettheUK’sweeklyhealthguidelines,whichrecommend150minutesofmoderateactivityaweek.Theresearchersfoundthatonaveragejust5percentoftheseadultsinEnglandmetthefullrecommendation,includingstrengthtraining.Theyalsofoundthatmenweremorelikelytomeetalltheguidelinesaswellasyoungeragegroups.“Butthestrongesteffectthatwefoundwhenwelookedatthevariableswaseducation,”Sandercocksays.“Therearetwomainreasonswhythiscouldbethecase,”Sandercocksays.“PeoplewhoaremoreeducatedmaybemorelikelytoknowwhattheUK’srecommendedhealthadviceis.Ontheotherhand,itcouldbethatstrengthtraining——especiallyliftingweights——oftenrequiresaccesstoagymwhichcostsmoney.Higherlevelsofeducationhavebeenlinkedtogreaterwealth,”hesays.“Toencouragegreaterparticipationinstrengthtraining,Ibelieveweneedtoraiseawarenessaboutitsmultiplebenefits.Andweneedtostressthatstrengthtrainingisrelevanttohealthandfitnessacrossallagegroupsandnotjustforyoungmales.Anyway,there’sstillalongwaytogo.”saysAnneTidedmannattheUniversityofSydney.28.WhatdoesthestudyshowabouttheadultsinEngland?A.Theylackstrengthtraining. B.Theyattachimportancetodiet.C.Theywatchtheirweight. D.Theyhavestrictfitnessplans.29.WhatdoweknowabouttheUK’sweeklyhealthguidelines?A.Theyareaimedatmaleathletes. B.Theyhaveastandardforexercisetime.C.Theyincludesomementalactivities. D.Theyonlyapplytohealthypeople.30.WhydoesSandercocktalkabouteducation?A.Itenrichesknowledgeonhealth. B.Itmakesapersonbecomewealthy.C.Itaffectsstrengthtraininggreatly. D.Itcontributestoone’swisdom.31.Whatcanweinferabouttheworkofpopularizingstrengthtraining?A.Ittakeslesstime. B.Itneedsgreatefforts.C.Itmakesmodifference. D.Itgetswidesupport.DAroundtwo-thirdsoftheworld’spopulationwillfaceatleastonemonthofwatershortagesby2050,accordingtoanewreportonhowclimatechangeisaffectingtheworld’swaterresources.ThereportfromWMO(世界氣候組織),releasedTuesday,includespredictionsaboutriverflows,floodsanddroughtsoneverycontinent.Itwarnedthatsomeplaces,suchasBrazil’sRioSaoFranciscobasin,faceachallengingfuturebecauseofthecontinuousdroughts.However,others,includingtheGreatLakesregionoftheUnitedStates,areinbettershape.Therewillbelosersandwinners,theauthorswrote,though,“Overall,thenegativetrendsarestrongerthanthepositiveones.”Researchersalsosaidrapidsnowmeltinhigh-altituderegionshas“agreatimpact”onglobalwatersecurity.Theheavyuseofgroundwaterforirrigation,aproblemworsenedbydroughts,alsoaffectsglobalwatersecurity“Theimpactsofclimatechangeareoftenfeltthroughwater-moresevereandfrequentdroughtsandmoreextremeflooding.Theyhavegreateffectsoneconomy,ecosystemandallaspectsofourdailylives,”WMOSecretary-GeneralTaalassaid.“Thereisn’tenoughunderstandingofchangesinthedistribution(分布),quantity,andqualityoffreshwaterresources.The36reportwillfillthatknowledgegapandprovideanoutlineofwateravailabilityindifferentpartsoftheworld,”anotherofficialsaid.Thefindingswillguideinvestmentsonclimateadaptation.Besides,itwillalsogiveinformationtotheUnitedNations’campaigntoprovideaccesstoearlyriskwarningsystemforclimatedisasters.“Between2001and2018,theUnitedNationsreportedthat74percentofallnaturaldisasterswerewater-related.ThismotivatesparticipantsattherecentU.N.climateconferencetofurtheraddwaterintoadaptationefforts.Thisreportwillbeagreathelp,”addedtheofficial.32.Whatisthemainfindingofthereport?A.ContinuousfloodshaveputBrazilatrisk.B.Theuseofgroundwaterhasworseneddroughts.C.Theworldwatersecurityhasbecomeunbalanced.D.Everycontinentissufferingfromnaturaldisasters.33.WhatisTaalas’sattitudetoglobalwatersecurity?A.Concerned. B.Optimistic.CCritical. D.Tolerant.34.What’sthemainideaofParagraph5?A.Thecontentofthereport. B.Thepurposeofthereport.C.Thebackgroundofthereport. D.Thesignificanceofthereport.35.Whydidtheauthorwritethistext?A.Tocallonpeopletosavewater.B.Toexplainreasonsforclimatedisasters.C.Topresentareportonglobalwatersecurity.D.Tocomparewaterresourcesindifferentplaces.第二節(jié)七選五(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能坡入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Ihavethesame24hoursinadayasyoudo,butIhavemadespecificchoicethatallowmetomakethemostofeverydayandstillfeelhappyandrelaxed.____36____Pickthemostimportant.____37____Focusonspendingtimethatforyouisfunandproductive.IchosethelifeofanadviserbecauseIliketoworkwithcompanies,butdon'twantthelifeofabigcompanyCEO.MychoicesarebasedonthelifestyleIwant.Combineyouractivities.Manypeoplegocrazytryingtofigureouthowtospendtimewithfriends,family,work,play,etc.____38____Findwaystoenjoytheminacombinedmanner.Buildyoursociallifearoundpeopleinyourworkenvironment.Findpeopleinyourcompanywhosharecommoninterestsanddevelopyourcareer(職業(yè))aroundthepeopleandactivitiesyoulove.____39____Youwouldthinklearningtakesmoretimefromyou,butactuallytherearealwaysnewwaysofdoingthingsthatcansaveyoutimeondailytasks,freeingyouupforthemostimportant.Alwaysbelookingforanewwaytogainbackanhourhereorthere.Lightenup.Theworldwon'tcometoanendinmostcasesjustbecauseyouleftafewthingsundone.Celebrateprogressandkeeprefining(改進(jìn))towardahappyproductiveexistence.____40____Everycompletionisasmallvictorythataddsupinabigway.A.Speedup.B.Beanactivelearner.C.Stoptryingtobalancetimebetweenthemall.D.Makechoicesaboutwhatismeaningfulinyourlife.E.Thethingsyoudowellusuallygiveyougreaterjoy.FPerhapsthesetipswillhelpyoumakethemostofyourtime.G.Thisiswhymakinglistsisimportantinanyproductivityhandbook.第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(滿分30分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。WhenBeverleyBurdeyneyturnedseventyfourlastyear,shestartedhavingproblemswithher___41___,notablydrynessanddiscomfort."Iwassimply___42___aterribleexperience,"Ms.BurdeyneysaidatherhomeinToronto."Ifeltsohelplessandinsecurebecausethequalityofmy___43___wasaffected."Ms.Burdeyneytalkedtosomefriendswhohad___44___problemsanddiscoveredthattheywerelargelysufferingin___45___."Nobodychoosestotalkaboutitbecauseitseemsso___46___shesaid."Butmoreandmorearesufferingandlivesarebeing___47___.Eventually,Ms.Burdeyneylearnedaboutplansforaneyeresearch,___48___atTelAvivUniversityinIsrael.Theresearchteam___49___CanadiandoctorAllanSlomovic,whohasdone_____50_____workoneyecareusingstemcells.Seeingarayofhope,Ms.Burdeyneybeganraising_____51_____fortheprojectwithafriend,TorontobusinessmanMeyerZeifman._____52_____shehasraised$110,000withanother$40,000_____53_____."I'mtryingtogetmoreandmorepeopleto_____54_____thattherearesolutions（解決辦法）saidMs.Burdeyney,atrainednursewhoisstillworkingasapersonaltrainerafter_____55_____."Isaythereisnoold_____56_____,there'sonlyneglect（忽視）.Don'tstand_____57_____,dosomethingaboutit."Ms.Burdeyney_____58_____thatsheishopingtodomorefortheresearchproject."Ijustwanttobring_____59_____intopeopleeyesandthisisjustthe_____60_____.Thereisstillalongwaytogo"41.A.throat B.skin C.lungs D.eyes42.A.gettingover B.goingthrough C.holdingon D.passingdown43.A.story B.treatment C.life D.relationship44.A.similar B.various C.personal D.special45.A.turn B.peace C.vain D.silence46.A.unbearable B.abnormal C.insignificant D.disturbing47.A.compromised B.forgotten C.substituted D.separated48.A.course B.program C.paper D.conference49.A.informed B.doubted C.included D.dismissed50.A.part-time B.controversial C.voluntary D.ground-breaking51.A.money B.standards C.awareness D.questions52.A.Asever B.Sofar C.Inreturn D.Onceagain53.A.wasted B.donated C.expected D.earned54.A.imagine B.confirm C.remember D.understand55.A.retirement B.childbirth C.graduation D.marriage56.A.time B.rule C.age D.tale57.A.straight B.still C.firm D.alone58.A.commented B.learned C.reminded D.added59.A.light B.joy C.color D.beauty60.A.future B.beginning C.truth D.meaning第II卷非選擇題(共55分)第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。CelebrateNationalDayChina’sNationalDayiscelebratedonOctober1steveryyear_____61_____(mark)theformationofthePeople’sRepublicofChina.ItisalsoknownasNationalDayandNationalGoldenWeek.ThefoundingceremonyofNewChina_____62_____(hold)inTian’anmenSquareinBeijingonOct.1,1949,_____63_____theGovernmentdeclaredOctober1stasNationalDayeveryyearfrom1950onward.AsagreatdayinChina,itrepresents_____64_____(independent),strength,andnationalconfidence.Themilitaryparadehasbeen_____65_____importantpartoftheNationalDayceremony.From1949_____66_____thepresent,thereareatotaloffifteenNationalDayparadesheld.Thenumberofrepresentativesofthearmy,navy,andairforceonparade_____67_____(be)generallyaround10,000._____68_____(usual),thereisalsoamassparadebehindthemilitaryparade.In2019,morethan100,000peoplefromallwalksoflifetookpartinit.TheentireparadeisbroadcastliveonallmajorTVstations.OnNationalDay,thenationalflagrisesat6:10aminTian’anmenSquare.Therearealwayspeople_____69_____(travel)longdistancestowatchtheceremony.Therearealsosomeother_____70_____(activity)likefireworkdisplays,lightshows,andflowerbedexhibitions.第四部分：寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)：應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分)71.書面表達(dá)。最近你班將舉行一場(chǎng)題為L(zhǎng)ifeinthefuture的討論會(huì)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)，寫一篇發(fā)言稿。1.隨著醫(yī)學(xué)的發(fā)展，人類的平均壽命將會(huì)達(dá)到120歲；2.由于新能源的出現(xiàn)，污染問題將得到控制；3.人們的日常生活也將有很大的變化……（舉例2-3個(gè)）注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)：書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)72．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事。Itwasabeautifulsunnyday.Ihadjustfinishedmyfinalexamsandwaslookingforwardtoarelaxingsummervacation.Myparentshadpromisedtotakemetomyfavoritebeachforaweek-longgetaway.Wepackedourbags,loadedthecar,andsetoffonourjourney.Thedrivetothebeachwaslongbutpleasant.Wesangalongtoourfavoritesongs,playedcargames,andstoppedatafewinterestingplacesalongtheway.Aswegotclosertothebeach,Icouldsmellthesaltyseaairandfeeltheexcitement