佛山市重點中學(xué)2025屆八年級英語第二學(xué)期期中達(dá)標(biāo)測試試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—Sokindofyoutogivemearidetothebusstop.—________A.That’snothingtodo. B.Nevermind. C.Itdoesn’tmatter. D.Mypleasure.2、Asweallknow,WeChathasbecomeoneofthemostconvenient(方便的)waysof________.A.instruction B.competition C.communication D.pollution3、Hehadspenthisentirelifeinpoorareasandsavedhundredsofpeople’slives.A.valuable B.poor C.own D.whole4、Growingupisnoteasy.Butwestillneedtolearnto________thedifficultiesinourlife.A.helpwith B.fightagainst C.lookout5、—Youlookunhappy,David.Why?—Iinvitedmyclassmatestoplaybasketballthismorning,but________ofthemcame.A.nobody B.all C.none D.everybody6、Themathproblemisdifficult,butIworkitout_______.A.bytheway B.intheend C.inaword7、—DoyouknowthewarbetweenRussiaandUkraine(烏克蘭)?—Oh,yes,it’sformorethanayearnow.Russiais________Europeancountryanditlies________Europe.A.a;to B.an;in C.a;in8、—Whatwereyourparentsdoingatthetimeofstormlastnight?—Myfatherwasreadinganewspaperwhilemymother________dinner.A.iscooking B.cooks C.wascooking D.willcook9、Therewasabigfireyesterday.________,noonewashurt.A.Luckily B.Loudly C.Badly10、—________?—I’vejustreadapieceofnewsaboutspacediscovery.A.Whatareyouupto B.Howareyou C.Whatdoyouthink二、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）11、A:MayIaskyousomequestions,Nelly?B:Yes,ofcourse.A:___1___B:MybestfriendisSarah.Sheistallwithlongstraighthair.A:___2___B:No,sheisn’t.Sheismuchtallerthanme.A:___3___B:Sheisquieterandmorehardworking.A:Doesshelikereadingbooks?B:___4___Readingisagoodwaytorelaxforher.A:Whatdoyouoftendoonweekends?B:___5___AndthenwewatchsomeTVshows.A.Idislikereading.B.Issheastallasyou?C.Whoisyourbestfriend?D.Whatisshelike?E.Usuallywereadbookstogether.F.Yes,shedoes.三、語法填空（10分）12、Anoldmanlivedinanicehousewithalargegarden.He____1____careofhisflowersallthetime.Onedayayoungmanwentpastthegarden.____2____atthebeautifulflowersmadehimthink,“HowhappyIwouldbe____3____Icouldliveinthisbeautifulplace.”Then,suddenlyhefoundtheoldgardenerwasblind.Hewasvery____4____aboutthisandasked,“Youcan’tseetheseflowers.___5___areyoubusytakingcareofthemeveryday?”____6____oldmansmiledandsaid,“Icantellyou____7____reasons.First,IwasagardenerwhenIwasyoung,andIreallylikethisjob.Second,____8____Ican’tseetheseflowers,Icantouchthem.Third,Icanenjoythenicesmell____9____them.Astothelastone,that’syou.”“Me?Butyoudon’tknowme,”saidtheyoungman.“Yeah,it’struethatIdon’tknowyou.Butflowersareangels(天使)toeveryone.Happiness____10____bybeautifulflowers.Weall____11____that.”Theblindman’sworkopenedoureyesandpleasedourhearts.Italsomadehislifehappierand____12____.ItwasjustlikeBeethoven.Hebecamedeaf____13____hislaterlifeandwrotemanygreatmusicalworks.Beethoven____14____couldn’thearhiswonderfulmusic,buthismusichastaughtmillionsofpeople____15____theirdifficultiesbravely.Isn’titonekindofhappiness?1.A.take B.takes C.istaking D.took2.A.Look B.Looking C.Looks D.Looked3.A.if B.because C.when D.until4.A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising D.surprisingly5.A.When B.What C.Why D.Which6.A.A B.An C.The D./7.A.some B.any C.few D.little8.A.and B.so C.but D.though9.A.with B.of C.for D.about10.A.brings B.brought C.isbrought D.arebrought11.A.enjoy B.enjoyed C.haveenjoyed D.areenjoyed12.A.easy B.easier C.easiest D.theeasiest13.A.in B.at C.on D.to14.A.him B.his C.himself D.he15.A.face B.facing C.faced D.toface四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面語篇，從各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項。Mygrandpaalwaystellsmethatpeoplewholaughattheirownmistakeswillgetotherstolaughalong.Yesterday,Ilearnedthatheis____1____.“Stayinline,”MrsMartinsaid.I____2____thelongline,hopingthattherewouldstillbepizza.WhenI____3____thefront,Ilookedatthechoices.Icouldonlyseechicken,fishandmashedpotatoes(土豆泥).Icouldhearthesadnoiseof____4____empty(空的)stomach.Then,Isawthe____5____pieceofbeefpizza.Iwassohappy.“Beefpizza,please,”saidpolitely.MrsMartinhandedmethepizza.Itookthepaperplate(碟子)so____6____thatthepizzafellout.Iwantedtocatchit,____7____itlandedonthemashedpotatoes.Myfaceturnedred.AllIcouldhearwerelaughsfromsomekidsinline.AsIlookedattheupside-downpizza,IheardMrsMartin’svoice.“Maria,wouldyoulikesomemashedpotatoestogowithyour____8____?”Iansweredinanervousvoice,“Ofcourse.”MrsMartinputthemashedpotatopizzaonmyplatewithanencouraging____9____.Isuddenlywokeand____10____.Ilookedaroundlaughing,andwealllaughedtogether.IneverreallybelievedmygrandpauntilIsawotherslaughingwithme.Thelaughingmademefeelgoodinsteadofjustsilly.1.A.funny B.right C.brave2.A.counteddown B.warmedup C.lookedat3.A.reached B.missed C.passed4.A.her B.his C.my5.A.best B.largest C.last6.A.quietly B.quickly C.politely7.A.but B.and C.so8.A.chicken B.pizza C.fish9.A.score B.lesson C.smile10.A.relaxed B.appeared C.fought五、閱讀理解（30分）14、PulaskiHealthCareCenterAddress624East13thStreet,Winamac,IndianaHistoryStartedandbuiltbyPulaskiHealthFoundation(基金會)in1987WorkersProfessional(專業(yè)的),hardworking,experiencedInformationHavegoodhealthcareinhomelike(舒適的)environment.Puttheimportanceoftheindividuals(個人)andfamilyfirst.Lookafteragedpeople.throughgoodhealthcare.HavecaringworkerswhohelpyouandyourlovedonesgetthroughdifficulttimeWewouldlikeyoutocomeandvisitsoon!Workinghours8:00a.m.—4:00p.m.Telephone574-946-3394E-mailpheyob@phcc-phf.com1.HowlonghasPulaskiHealthCareCenterbeenbuiltby2023?A.624years. B.13years. C.2years. D.26years.2.WhencanyougotoPulaskiHealthCareCenter?A.At7:00a.m. B.At9:00a.m. C.At5:00p.m. D.At7:00p.m.3.Whoisthecenterfor?A.Schoolstudents B.Factoryworkers C.Oldpeople D.Sickkids15、Itisimportantforustosmileinourdailylife.smileisasymbolofbeingpolite.Whenyoumeetyourteachers,yourclassmatesorfriends,youshouldsmiletothemandsayhello.Whenyougethelpfromothers,youneedtosmileandsaythankyou.Ifyouarepoliteandsmiletoothers,theywillbefriendlytoyou.smileisasymbolofhappiness.Whenyouwintheprizeofthecompetitions,yousmile.Whenyougettogetherwithyourfamily,yousmile.Whenyougetthepresentsfromyourfriends,yousmiletoo.Thefeelingofhappinessmakesyousmileonyourface,justlikeyouhavetastedthesweetnessofthehoney.smileisasymbolofcourage(勇氣).Whenyoufailintheexam,youfeelsad,butyousmileandmakeupyourmindtodoitwellnexttimeinsteadofcrying.Whenyoufalloffthebike,youstandupatonce,smileandtryitagain.Whenyoumeettroubleinyourlife,yousmileandnevergiveup.Smileispriceless.Youcannotbuyitfromothers.Youcannotsellittoothers,either.Remembertokeepsmilingeveryday,sothatyouwillhaveabetterlife.請你根據(jù)以上短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。1.Ifyousmiletoothers,theywillbe________toyou.A.crazyB.friendlyC.harmful2.AsmileisNOTthesymbolof________.A.happinessB.moneyC.courage3.Theunderlinedword“priceless”means________inChinese.A.昂貴的B.有價的C.無價的4.Thebesttitleofthispassageis________.A.SmileBacktotheWorldB.HowtoSmileatOthersC.TheMeaningofaSmile5.Whichisthestructureofthepassage?(①＝paragraph1...)_________.A.①—②③④—⑤B.①—②③④⑤C.①②—③④—⑤16、“Pickupthatrubbish,foldtheclothesandsweepthefloor,”saidJewel’smother.Jewelwasunhappy.“Jewel,youhavetohelpmomsowecanfinishdoingthehouseworkearlier,”saidhermother.Jewelthenpickeduptherubbishandwenttofoldherdresses.Thenhermotheraskedhertopickuphertoysandtakeherdirtyclothestothebathroom.Jewelfinishedallthechores.Tiredandangry,Jewelsaidtoherself.“WhydoIhavetodothisstupid(愚蠢的)work?”Jewelhitherbedwithherhand.Shetookapieceofpaperandwroteonit:“DearMom.ForallthechoresIdid:Pickinguptherubbish—$1.00Foldingtheclothes—$3.00Sweepingthefloor—$5.00…”Jewelgaveittohermother.Hermotherturnedoverthepaperandwrote:“FortheninemonthsIcarriedyou:NoCharge(費(fèi)用).ForallthenightsthatIsatupwithyou:NoCharge.ForalltheyearsthatItookcareofyou:NoCharge.…”WhenJewelfinishedreadingwhathermotherwrote,therewerebigtears(眼淚)inhereyes,shehuggedhermotherandsaid,“Mom,Idoloveyou.”Andthenshetookthepenandingreatbiglettersshewrote:“PAIDINFULL.”1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutJewel?A.Shedidn’tmindhelpingwiththehousework.B.Shethoughtdoinghouseworkwasinteresting.C.Althoughshewastired,shefinishedthehousework.D.Shefeltsogreatthatshehitherbed.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A.Therubbish. B.Thedress. C.Thetoy. D.Thepaper.3.HowdidJewelfeelwhenshereadhermother’swords?A.Angry. B.Touched. C.Upset. D.Excited.六、完成句子（10分）17、你想知道Sandy想跟誰交朋友，可以這樣問她：_______________________________________,Sandy?18、A:HowdoyoucelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival?B:___________________________________________.19、他已經(jīng)習(xí)慣經(jīng)常出差了。Hehasbeenusedto___________________________.20、ThesongLittleAppleisnowvery________（受歡迎的，受喜愛的）.21、卡通片終于做成了，他多興奮呀！Hehasmadethecartoonsuccessfully.________________heis!七、短文填空（10分）22、閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。fewmonthsago,Ilearnedthatthecityfoodbankneededsome____1____.Iwastheorganizerinmygroupoffriends.So,Isentlettersto10friends.I’dliketo____2____agroupthatwouldvolunteertomakeandservedinnerforthedisabledpeople.Iwantedto____3____myfriendstobepartofthegroup.Almostallofmyfriends____4____.Oneday,severalofmyfriendsbroughtsomefoodandhelpedpreparethe____5____“IgotsuchastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwhenIsawthe____6____peoplegetthefood!”saidonefriend.Later,anotherfriendmadealist(清單)aboutserving,____7____wecoulddoquicklyandeasily.Noweachmonththerearenewfacesthatjointhegroup.Onewoman____8____invitedanothergroupofherfriendstoserve.It’shardtoimaginethatsimple____9____askingfriendstohelphavemadeagreatdifference.Atfirst,Ijustwantedtobeanorganizer.Now,I____10____myidea.IalsolovetoworkasavolunteerbecauseIcangetmorejoyfromthehappyfacesofthedisabledpeople.1.A.workers B.volunteers C.singers D.nurses2.A.setup B.cheerup C.giveup D.cleanup3.A.take B.move C.invite D.teach4.A.refused B.agreed C.stayed D.left5.A.training B.trip C.party D.meal6.A.disabled B.strong C.clever D.kind7.A.but B.so C.because D.or8.A.still B.hardly C.only D.even9.A.words B.visits C.letters D.emails10.A.keep B.get C.change D.open八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置。MynameisAnn.Iworkedasavolunteerin2023becauseIwantedtodosomethingtohelpothers.Icalledsomecharityshops（慈善商店）toaskiftheyneededvolunteers.AlthoughIdidn’tmindwhereIvolunteered,IwasgladthatoneoftheSueRydershopssaidyes.SueRyderwasacharityveryclosetomyheartbecausevolunteersfromSueRyderoncecaredformydadinthehospital.VolunteeringintheshophelpedmeknowwhatshopworkwaslikeandIwassurprisedtofindhowmuchIreallyenjoyeddoingit.Ialsofoundhowimportantthepublic（公眾）were.Lotsofpeoplegaveusthingstheydidn’tneedfortheshopstosell.InthiswaySueRyderraisedmoneytocareforpeoplewithlife-changingillness.IalwaysleftthecharityshoplatebecauseIknewhowimportanttheworkofSueRyderwas.AnotherthingIenjoyedaboutvolunteeringwastalkingwithothervolunteersintheshop.Theywerefriendlyandhelpful.Ireallyimprovedmyteamworkskillsbyvolunteering.IworkedintheshopfromlateApriltoearlyAugust.IlearnedmanythingsfromitandI’msuretheywillbeusefulinthefuture.1.WhydidAnnworkasavolunteer?_____________________________________________________________________________2.WhooncegothelpfromSueRyderinAnn’sfamily?____________________________________________________________________________3.DidAnnenjoyvolunteeringintheSueRydercharityshop?____________________________________________________________________________4.WhatdidAnnthinkofothervolunteersintheSueRydercharityshop?____________________________________________________________________________5.HowlongdidAnnworkintheSueRydercharityshop?____________________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，并將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置。假如你是李華，曾多次參加韶關(guān)市志愿者活動，今年你的好友Mike想了解志愿者的工作情況，并參加志愿者活動。請你結(jié)合自身經(jīng)歷，根據(jù)提示給他寫一封回信。內(nèi)容包括：1.分享一次你參加過的志愿活動經(jīng)歷（時間、地點，工作內(nèi)容和感受）；2.給Mike推薦兩項適合他的志愿者工作，分別闡述推薦的原因；作文要求：1.不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實名稱和學(xué)生的真實姓名；2.語句連貫，詞數(shù)80詞左右。作文開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearMike,I’mgladtoknowyouwanttobeavolunteerlikeme.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopeyou’lllovewhatyoudo!Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你送我去公共汽車站真是太好了?！业臉s幸?？疾榍榫敖浑H。That’snothingtodo那沒什么可做的；Nevermind不要介意；Itdoesn’tmatter沒關(guān)系；Mypleasure我的榮幸。根據(jù)“Sokindofyoutogivemearidetothebusstop.”可知對方感謝自己的幫助，此處應(yīng)表示“很榮幸能幫忙”，選項D符合語境。故選D。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：正如我們所知，微信已經(jīng)成為最方便的通訊方式之一。考查名詞。instruction命令；competition競爭；communication交流，通訊；pollution污染。根據(jù)主語“WeChat”可知，此處表示微信是一種通訊方式，故選C。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：他一生都在貧困地區(qū)生活，拯救了數(shù)百人的生命?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。valuable有價值的；poor窮的；own自己的；whole全部的，整個的。根據(jù)“Hehadspenthisentirelifeinpoorareas”可推出entire意為“全部的，整個的”，可用whole替換。故選D。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：成長并不容易。但是我們?nèi)匀恍枰獙W(xué)會與生活中的困難作斗爭。考查動詞短語。helpwith幫忙；fightagainst和……作斗爭；lookout小心。根據(jù)“difficultiesinourlife.”可知是指與生活中的困難作斗爭。故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——David，你看起來不開心。為什么？——今天早上我邀請我的同學(xué)去打籃球，但是他們一個也沒來?？疾榇~辨析。nobody沒有人；all都；none沒有人；everybody每個人。根據(jù)“Iinvitedmyclassmatestoplaybasketballthismorning”及but可知，并沒有人來，排除B和D選項。nobody后不跟介詞of，排除A，故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這道數(shù)學(xué)題很難，但我最終解決了?？疾榻樵~短語。bytheway順便提一下；intheend最終；inaword總之。根據(jù)“but”可知雖然題目很難，但是最后還是解決了，故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你知道俄羅斯和烏克蘭之間的戰(zhàn)爭嗎？——哦，是的，已經(jīng)一年多了。俄羅斯是一個歐洲國家，它位于歐洲?？疾榻樵~辨析及冠詞辨析。a不定冠詞，修飾輔音音素開頭的單詞；to朝；an不定冠詞，修飾元音音素開頭的單詞；in在……之內(nèi)。第一空表示泛指，應(yīng)用不定冠詞修飾，“European”是輔音音素開頭的單詞，應(yīng)用a修飾，俄羅斯屬于歐洲國家，此處是包含在內(nèi)的，應(yīng)用介詞in，故選C。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你們父母昨晚在暴風(fēng)雨的時候在干什么？——我的父親在看報紙，而我的母親在做飯。考查過去進(jìn)行時。iscooking現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)；cooks一般現(xiàn)在時的第三人稱單數(shù)形式；wascooking過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)；willcook一般將來時態(tài)。根據(jù)題干可知，本句是while引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，表示在一個動作進(jìn)行的同時另一個動作也在進(jìn)行，再由答語前半句中的“wasreading”可知，句子時態(tài)用過去進(jìn)行時。故選C。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天發(fā)生了一場大火。幸運(yùn)的是，沒有人受傷?？疾楦痹~辨析。Luckily幸運(yùn)的是；Loudly大聲地；Badly壞地。根據(jù)“Therewasabigfireyesterday....,noonewashurt.”可知，無人受傷是幸運(yùn)的事，故選A。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你在干什么？——我剛剛讀了一則關(guān)于太空發(fā)現(xiàn)的新聞?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。Whatareyouupto你在忙什么呢；Howareyou你好嗎；Whatdoyouthink句子不完整，為錯誤表達(dá)。根據(jù)“I’vejustreadapieceofnewsaboutspacediscovery.”（我剛剛讀到一則關(guān)于太空發(fā)現(xiàn)的新聞。）可知此處是問“在干什么”，故選A。二、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）11、1.C2.B3.D4.F5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則對話，對話的主要內(nèi)容是A詢問B關(guān)于她的好朋友的情況?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“MybestfriendisSarah.”可知，此處是問最好的朋友是誰。選項C“誰是你最好的朋友？”符合語境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“No,sheisn’t.Sheismuchtallerthanme.”可知，此處是在詢問身高。選項B“她和你一樣高嗎？”符合語境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Sheisquieterandmorehardworking.”可知，上句是詢問Nelly朋友的品行性格方面。選項D“她是什么樣的人？”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Doesshelikereadingbooks?”可知，答語里應(yīng)該含does。選項F“是的，她喜歡?！狈险Z境。故選F。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatdoyouoftendoonweekends?”可知，此處應(yīng)該描述周末做的事情。選項E“通常我們一起讀書?！狈险Z境。故選E。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.D2.B3.A4.B5.C6.C7.A8.D9.B10.C11.A12.B13.A14.C15.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一個年輕人看到了一個美麗的花園，而這個花園里的花是一個年老的盲人種的。年輕人很迷惑，他什么都看不見，為什么還要種花呢？老人解釋了自己種花的原因，年輕人深受啟發(fā)?！?題詳解】句意：他一直照顧他的花。take拿走，動詞原形；takes第三人稱單數(shù)；istaking現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時；took過去式。根據(jù)“Anoldmanlivedinanicehousewithalargegarden.”可知，時態(tài)為一般過去時，動詞應(yīng)用過去式。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：看著這些美麗的花，他想：“如果我能住在這個美麗的地方，我會多么幸福啊！”Look看，動詞原形；Looking現(xiàn)在分詞；Looks第三人稱單數(shù)；Looked過去式。根據(jù)“atthebeautifulflowersmadehimthink”可知，“看花”這個動作是年輕人發(fā)出的，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：如果我能住在這個美麗的地方，我會多么幸福啊！if如果；because因為；when當(dāng)……時候；until直到。“Icouldliveinthisbeautifulplace”是“HowhappyIwouldbe”的條件，故應(yīng)用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他很驚訝地問：“你看不見這些花。你為什么每天都忙著照顧它們呢？”surprise驚訝，名詞；surprised驚訝的，形容詞；surprising令人驚訝的，形容詞；surprisingly驚人地，副詞。根據(jù)“Hewasvery...”可知，應(yīng)用形容詞作表語；修飾人應(yīng)用-ed結(jié)尾的形容詞。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：你為什么每天都忙著照顧它們呢？When什么時候；What什么；Why為什么；Which哪一個。根據(jù)下文“Icantellyou...reasons.”可知，此處是問為什么。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：老人笑著說：“我可以告訴你一些原因?！盇用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；An用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；The特指某人或某物；/不填。根據(jù)“oldman”可知，此處特指老人。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我可以告訴你一些原因。some一些；any任何；few很少；little少得幾乎沒有。根據(jù)“Icantellyou...reasons.”是肯定句，以及“First,IwasagardenerwhenIwasyoung,andIreallylikethisjob.Second,”可知，此處指一些原因。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：第二，雖然我看不見這些花，但我可以觸摸它們。and而且；so因此；but但是；though盡管。根據(jù)“...Ican’tseetheseflowers,Icantouchthem.”可知，前后句為讓步關(guān)系，應(yīng)用though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：第三，我可以享受它們的香味。with和；of……的；for為了；about關(guān)于。根據(jù)“thenicesmell...them”可知，此處指花的香味，用of表示所屬關(guān)系。故選B。【10題詳解】句意：幸福是由美麗的花朵帶來的。brings帶來，第三人稱單數(shù)；brought過去式；isbrought一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)，主語為單數(shù)；arebrought一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)，主語為復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“Happiness...bybeautifulflowers.”可知，主語Happiness與動詞bring存在被動關(guān)系，且Happiness是不可數(shù)名詞。故選C。【11題詳解】句意：我們都喜歡那個。enjoy喜歡，動詞原形；enjoyed過去式；haveenjoyed現(xiàn)在完成時；areenjoyed一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)“Weall...that.”可知，此處不含被動，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為We，動詞用原形。故選A。【12題詳解】句意：這也使他的生活更快樂、更輕松。easy容易的，形容詞；easier更容易的，比較級；easiest最容易的，最高級；theeasiest最容易的，最高級與the連用。根據(jù)“happierand”可知，and表示并列關(guān)系，故此處應(yīng)用比較級easier。故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：他晚年失聰，并創(chuàng)作了許多偉大的音樂作品。in在……里面；at在；on在……上；to向，朝著。根據(jù)“hislaterlife”可知，應(yīng)用介詞in；inone’slaterlife“在某人后來的生活中”。故選A?！?4題詳解】句意：貝多芬自己聽不到他美妙的音樂，但他的音樂教會了成千上萬的人勇敢地面對困難。him他，賓格；his他的，物主代詞；himself他自己，反身代詞；he他，主格。根據(jù)“Hebecamedeaf”可知，貝多芬自己聽不見音樂。故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：貝多芬自己聽不到他美妙的音樂，但他的音樂教會了成千上萬的人勇敢地面對困難。face面對，動詞原形；facing現(xiàn)在分詞/動名詞；faced過去式；toface不定式。teachsb.todosth.“教某人做某事”。故選D。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.C6.B7.A8.B9.C10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述作者在取披薩時，一不小心將披薩掉進(jìn)了土豆泥里，這引起了一些孩子們的大笑，但作者通過和孩子們一起大笑的方式使自己遠(yuǎn)離了窘境。【1題詳解】句意：昨天，我得知他是對的。funny搞笑的；right正確的；brave勇敢的。根據(jù)后文“IneverreallybelievedmygrandpauntilIsawotherslaughingwithme.Thelaughingmademefeelgoodinsteadofjustsilly.”可知，作者認(rèn)為爺爺說的是對的，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：我看著長長的隊伍，希望還能有披薩。counteddown倒計時；warmedup熱身；lookedat看。根據(jù)“thelongline”可是，作者看著長長的隊，故選C。【3題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我走到前面時，我看了看選項。reached到達(dá)；missed錯過；passed通過。根據(jù)“WhenI...thefront,Ilookedatthechoices.”可知，作者排隊到前面的時候，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我能聽到我空空的肚子發(fā)出的悲傷的聲音。her她的；his他的；my我的。根據(jù)“Icouldhearthesadnoiseof...empty(空的)stomach.”可知，是指作者的肚子，此處應(yīng)用第一人稱，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：然后，我看到了最后一塊牛肉披薩。best最好的；largest最大的；last最后的。根據(jù)前文“Icouldonlyseechicken,fishandmashedpotatoes(土豆泥).”可知，這塊牛肉披薩是最后一個了，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我拿紙盤的速度太快了，披薩掉了出來。quietly安靜地；quickly快速地；politely禮貌地。根據(jù)“Itookthepaperplate(碟子)so...thatthepizzafellout.”可知，應(yīng)該是太快了，導(dǎo)致披薩掉了出來，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我想抓住它，但它落在土豆泥上了。but但；and和；so所以。前后句含義是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用but，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：瑪麗亞，你想吃些土豆泥配披薩嗎?chicken雞肉；pizza披薩；fish魚肉。根據(jù)下文“MrsMartinputthemashedpotatopizzaonmyplate”可知，是指土豆泥和披薩在一起，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：馬丁太太帶著鼓勵的微笑把土豆泥披薩放在我的盤子里。score分?jǐn)?shù)；lesson課程；smile微笑。根據(jù)“encouraging”可知，應(yīng)該是鼓勵的微笑，故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：我突然醒了，放松了。relaxed放松；appeared出現(xiàn)；fought打架。根據(jù)“Ilookedaroundlaughing,andwealllaughedtogether.”以及前文“Iansweredinanervousvoice”可知，作者不緊張了，放松下來，故選A。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.C2.B3.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了PulaskiHealthCareCenter的地址、歷史、工作人員、信息和工作時間等相關(guān)信息，強(qiáng)調(diào)了該中心提供家庭般的良好醫(yī)療環(huán)境，把個人和家庭的重要性放在首位，關(guān)注老年人的健康護(hù)理，擁有關(guān)愛的工作人員幫助您和您的親人度過困難時期，并邀請讀者前來參觀?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“StartedandbuiltbyPulaskiHealthFoundation(基金會)in1987”可知，普拉斯基醫(yī)療保健中心建成2年之久。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“8:00a.m.—4:00p.m.”可知，上午9點可以去普拉斯基醫(yī)療保健中心。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lookafteragedpeoplethroughgoodhealthcare.”可知，該中心服務(wù)于老年人。故選C。15、1.B2.B3.C4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了微笑在我們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪械闹匾浴！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Ifyouarepoliteandsmiletoothers,theywillbefriendlytoyou.”可知，如果對別人微笑，別人會對你友好。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Asmileisasymbolofhappiness.”和“Asmileisasymbolofcourage.”可知，微笑是幸福和勇氣的象征，故選B?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Youcannotbuyitfromothers.Youcannotsellittoothers,either”并結(jié)合備選項可猜測其應(yīng)是“無價”之意，既不能買到也不能賣掉，故選C。【4題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)第一段“Itisimportantforustosmileinourdailylife.”及全文可知，文章主要闡述了微笑的重要性，故選C。【5題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)文章可知第一段總述“微笑是重要的”，第二段到第四段分述“微笑的重要性”，最后一段總結(jié)全文，故選A。16、1.C2.D3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了Jewel由于做家務(wù)和媽媽發(fā)生的故事?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Jewelfinishedallthechores.Tiredandangry,”可知，盡管Jewel很累還是完成了所有的家務(wù)活。故選C?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Shetookapieceofpaperandwroteonit”、“Jewelgaveittohermother.Hermotherturnedoverthepaperandwrote”可知，Jewel把那張紙給了媽媽，此處it指代這張紙。故選D。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“WhenJewelfinishedreadingwhathermotherwrote,therewerebigtears(眼淚)inhereyes,shehuggedhermotherandsaid,‘Mom,Idoloveyou.’”可推斷出當(dāng)Jewel讀了她媽媽的話之后非常感動。故選B。六、完成句子（10分）17、Whowouldyouliketomakefriendswith【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)情景可以說“Sandy，你想和誰交朋友”；who“誰”，疑問詞，位于句首首字母要大寫；wouldlike“想要”，后接不定式；makefriendswith“和……交朋友”，動詞短語。故填Whowouldyouliketomakefriendswith。18、【解析】I/WecelebratetheMid-AutumnFestivalbyeatingmooncakes(admiringthemoon)【詳解】根據(jù)圖片以及問句可知，此處回答“我/我們吃月餅（賞月）來慶祝中秋節(jié)”。句子用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是I/we，謂語動詞用原形celebrate，賓語是theMid-AutumnFestival，通過吃月餅/賞月：byeatingmooncakes(admiringthemoon)。故填I(lǐng)/WecelebratetheMid-AutumnFestivalbyeatingmooncakes(admiringthemoon)。19、①.going②.on③.business【解析】【詳解】beusedtodoingsth習(xí)慣于做某事；goonbusiness出差。故填going；on；business。20、popular【解析】【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在，《小蘋果》這首歌很受歡迎。根據(jù)句意和漢語提示可知，popular表示“受歡迎的”，形容詞作表語。故填popular。21、①.How②.excited【解析】【詳解】由中英文對比可知，缺少“多興奮呀”；excited“興奮的，激動的”，形容詞；結(jié)合題干“...heis!”可知，此處應(yīng)用how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，結(jié)構(gòu)為How+形容詞+主語+謂語!。故填How；excited。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.D6.A7.B8.D9.C10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者和他的朋友們在食物分發(fā)處做志愿者的故事。幾個月前，作者得知食物分發(fā)處需要志愿者。他給朋友們寫信成立了一個為殘疾人提供食物的志愿者小組。他們在為殘疾人提供食物的過程中收獲了滿足感和幸福?！?題詳解】句意：幾個月前，我得知城市食品救濟(jì)中心需要一些志愿者。workers工人；volunteers志愿者；singers歌手；nurses護(hù)士。根據(jù)下文“I’dliketo...agroupthatwouldvolunteertomakeandservedinnerforthedisabledpeople.”可知，此處是指志愿者。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我想成立一個為殘疾人做晚飯并提供給他們的志愿者小組。setup成立；cheerup使……高興，使……振奮；giveup放棄；cleanup清理，清除。根據(jù)“I’dliketo...agroupthatwouldvolunteertomakeandservedinnerforthedisabledpeople.”可知，此處是指成立一個小組。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我想邀請我的朋友成為這個小組的一員。take拿，取，接受，耗費(fèi)；move移動，感動；invite邀請；teach教，教導(dǎo)。根據(jù)上文“I’dliketo...agroupthatwouldvolunteertomakeandservedinnerforthedisabledpeople.”可知，此處是指邀請朋友們參加志愿者小組。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我所有的朋友幾乎都同意了。refused拒絕；agreed同意；stayed留下；left離開。根據(jù)上文“I’dliketo...agroupthatwouldvolunteertomakeandservedinnerforthedisabledpeople.”和下文“Oneday,severalofmyfriendsbroughtsomefoodandhelpedpreparethe...”可知，此處是指所有的朋友都同意了。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：一天，我的幾個朋友帶來一些食物，幫助準(zhǔn)備晚餐。training訓(xùn)練，培養(yǎng)；trip旅行；party聚會；meal一餐，飯。根據(jù)“IgotsuchastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwhenIsawthe...peoplegetthefood!”可知，志愿者的工作是為殘疾人提供飯食，所以應(yīng)該是準(zhǔn)備一餐。故選D。【6題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我看到殘疾人得到食物時，我有一種強(qiáng)烈的滿足感。disabled殘疾的；strong強(qiáng)壯的；clever聰明的；kind好的，善良的。根據(jù)上文“I’dliketo...agroupthatwouldvolunteertomakeandservedinnerforthedisabledpeople.”可知，此處是指殘疾人。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：之后，另一個朋友做了一個上菜的清單，這樣我們就能做的又快又容易。but但是；so所以，因此；because因為；or或者。根據(jù)上文“Later,anotherfriendmadealist(清單)aboutserving”和下文“wecoulddoquicklyandeasily”可知，上下文之間是因果關(guān)系，下文表示結(jié)果，用連詞so。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：一個女人甚至把她另外一個朋友組的朋友邀請來幫忙。still仍然；hardly幾乎不；only只，僅僅；even甚至。根據(jù)上文“Noweachmonththerearenewfacesthatjointhegroup.”可知，此處是指甚至把她另外一個朋友組的朋友邀請來幫忙。故選D。【9題詳解】句意：很難想象，幾封簡單的邀請朋友來幫忙的信起到了這么大的變化。words字；visits訪問，參觀；letters信件；e-mails電子郵件。根據(jù)上文“So,Isentlettersto10friends.”可知，作者是寫信邀請朋友們的，此處是指信。故選C。【10題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在，我改變我的主意了。keep保持；get得到；change改變；open公開，打開。根據(jù)上文“Atfirst,Ijustwantedtobeanorganizer.”和下文“Ialsolovetoworkasavolunteer,becauseIcangetmorejoyfromthehappyfaces