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2025屆山東省滕州市育才中學(xué)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期末統(tǒng)考試題滿(mǎn)分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿(mǎn)分10分)1、—WhatdidTomsay?—Hesaidhe________amathproblemwithhisteacherontheinternetatthattime.A.discusses B.wasdiscussing C.isdiscussing2、—Whydidthecarhittheboy?—Becausethedriver________onthephoneatthattime.A.talks B.istalking C.wastalking D.hastalked3、Peoplefromallwalksoflifecanhelpwiththeprojectbecausetheydodifferentjobs.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase?A.fromdifferentareasB.withdifferenthobbiesC.ofdifferentcharactersD.fromdifferentbackgrounds4、—Couldyouhelpme________thearticletoseeifthereareanymistakes?—OfcourseIcan.A.lookafter B.looklike C.lookthrough D.lookout5、Whichunderlinedletterpronouncesdifferentlyfromtheothers?A.proper B.operate C.obey D.confident6、Thoughthetemperatureisupto________40℃,thetrafficpolicearestillworkingoutside.A.above B.under C.beside7、Imet__________dogonmywaytoschoolthismorning.A.other B.others C.another8、Nomatterwhathappens,believein________,boysandgirls.A.you B.them C.themselves D.yourselves9、________youareachildoranadult,youmustfollowthetrafficruleswhenyouareontheroad.A.Whether B.Until C.Unless D.If10、—TimmygotfirstprizeintheScienceCompetition!—It’snotsurprising.________.Hehasworkedsohardatittheseyears.A.Manyhandsmakelightwork B.EverydoghasitsdayC.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D.Nopain,nogain二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)11、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,在每個(gè)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使?duì)話完整,合乎情景。Helen:Icalledyouateightyesterdayevening.Butyoudidn’tanswer.____1____?Frank:Iwasreadingabook.Helen:What’sthebookabout?Frank:It’saboutlotsoffamousmuseums.Helen:____2____?Frank:TheLouvreMuseum(盧浮宮)inFranceisthebiggestmuseumintheworld.Helen:Thatmustbeamazing.TherearealsomanyinterestingmuseumsinLinyi,suchastheScienceandTechnologyMuseum,HanTombBambooSlipsMuseum(漢墓竹簡(jiǎn)博物館)andTianyuNaturalMuseum.IknowLinyiMuseumisthebiggestmuseuminLinyi.____3____?Frank:No,Ihaven’t.ButIwonderwhatit’slike.Helen:Doyouwanttogotheretohavealook?Frank:Yes,I’dloveto.Helen:I’dliketogothere,too.____4____.Frank:Thisweekend?Thatsoundsgreat.Helen:OK.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?Frank:Let’smeetat8:00a.m.attheschoolgate.Helen:Wonderful.Seeyouthen.Frank:Seeyou.三、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Forsometeenagers,beinganadultisthe___1___thingintheworld.Adultsdon’tneedtodohomeworkortakeexams.Theydowhattheylikeandmakemoney.How___2___!Butisittrue?Lastmonth,GradeSevenstudentsatSunshineSchoolhadatasteoftheadultworld.Theteachersaskedthem___3___apieceofspecialhomeworkcalled“Workingwithyourparentsforoneday”.Wujing’smotherworksas___4___ticketcollectorinapark.At1am,the9-year-oldgirlsetoutforworkwithhermother.Itwasdarkandcold.Beforetheparkopened,theydidsomecleaningandpreparedforthe___5___coming.Whenthevisitorscame,theygreetedwithasmile.Afterstandingforthewholeday,Wufeltwornout.“SheisbusierandmoretiredthanwhatIthought.Ishouldhelphermore.”saidWu.LiShiyi,9,spentthewholedayhelpinginacar.___6___fatherisataxidriver.Shehadtopickcallsand___7___changeback.Lithoughtitwouldbeeasytoworkinacar.___8___soonshefoundthattheydidn’tevenhavetime___9___lunch.“NowIknowhow___10___itistomakemoney,”Lisaid.“Weshouldcareforourparentsmoreandneverwastemoney.1.A.cool B.cooler C.coolest2.A.wonder B.wonderful C.wonderfully3.A.tofinish B.finishing C.finish4.A.the B.a C./5.A.visitor B.visitors C.visitors’6.A.She B.Her C.Hers7.A.hasgiven B.give C.gives8.A.But B.And C.So9.A.to B.for C.with10.A.hard B.hardly C.hardness四、完形填空(10分)13、先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Thebusiestdayinmylifeisalwaysmybirthday.Igetupbeforethe___1___goesup,andthenIdoexercise.Whenthemorningcomes,itfindsmeinthe___2___preparingthefoodformybirthdayparty.It’s___3___tocookformyselfonmybirthday.Ilovethesmellofcookingfoodandthe___4___thatpotsandplatesmake.Iusuallymakepancakesandpies.Icookalotof___5___foodfortheparty.Thefoodalwayscosts___6___alotofmoney.Afterfinishingcookingallthefood,Istartto___7___therooms.IputlanternsandcandleseverywhereandIpaint(涂料)thewallsbrightpurpleandpink.___8___allthisisfinished,Istillhavetimetopreparemybirthdaycostume.I___9___mysister’shighbootsandmygrandmother’shatwithsomeflowersonthetop.Mymake-up(化妝)isvery___10___.Ionlyusealittlecosmetics(化妝品)ofmysister’sand___11___brushitonmyface.Nowtheguestsmay___12___.Peoplecometomybirthdaypartywithgreatexpectations(期待)andtheyarenever___13___.Igreeteverybodyatthedoor,takethepresentsand___14___themtothetabletotastemyfood.Thereismusic,thereisdancing,andeverybodycangohome___15___satisfaction1.A.sun B.moon C.star D.earth2.A.study B.garden C.kitchen D.bathroom3.A.tiring B.happy C.terrible D.boring4.A.smell B.sound C.shape D.color5.A.easy B.bad C.delicious D.cheap6.A.him B.it C.me D.us7.A.draw B.build C.change D.decorate8.A.When B.So C.If D.Because9.A.takeoff B.puton C.throwaway D.giveup10.A.simple B.difficult C.beautiful D.impolite11.A.healthily B.luckily C.sadly D.quickly12.A.arrive B.leave C.cook D.sing13.A.sorry B.excited C.disappointed D.busy14.A.accept B.invite C.make D.give15.A.from B.through C.with D.for五、閱讀理解(30分)14、Everymorningyougetup,washyourface,brushyourteeth,eatbreakfastandgetreadyforyourday.Thesedailyactionsaresocommonthatyoudon’tthinkaboutthemmuch.Butwhatifyouwereinspace?Thereisnogravity(重力)there,soweightsarenotasheavyastheyareonearth.Whenyoudropsomething,itdoesn’tfalltothefloor.Itfloatsslowlyawayintheair.Thismeansthatastronautscan’tjustputdownatool.Theyneedtotieitdown.Andhowdoastronautdrink?Inspace,waterjustbreaksintosmalldropsandfloatsintheair.Well,astronautseatanddrinkdifferentlyinspace.Theyhavespecialplacesothattheirfooddoesn’tfloataway.Theyusespecialbagsfordrinkssothatthedrinkstaysinside.Sleepisalsodifferentinspace.Astronautstiethemselvestothewallsothattheydon’tfloataroundwhentheyaresleeping.Sincetheyhavetoworkhard,theyneedtogetplentyofrest.Thesunrisesandsetssooftenthatitcanbeconfusing.Theastronautshavealarmsandsometimesmusictowakethemup.Exerciseisimportantforastronautsaswell.Sincethereisnogravityandastronautsfloatinsteadofwalkingorrunning,theirmusclesbecomeweakveryquickly.Theyhavetoexerciseonspecialmachineseverydaysothatthisdoesn’thappen.Noonewantstobecomeillinspaceandexercisehelpthemstayhealthy.However,itisnotallhardworkinspace.Whentheyarenotdoingscienceexperiments,writingreportsorexercising,thereisalittletimeforfun.Theywatchmovies,readthenewsandcallfamilymembersandfriends.TheastronautsontheInternationalSpaceStationcanevenconnecttotheInternet.1.Ifanastronautdroppedsomething,wherewoulditgo?A.Falltothefloor. B.Breakintosmallpieces.C.Floatintheair. D.Dropinspecialplaces.2.Howdoastronautssleepinspace?A.Theyfloatintheair. B.Theysleepinspecialbags.C.Theytiethemselvestothewall. D.Theysleeponthefloor.3.Whydoastronautsneedtodosomeexercise?A.Theyeatanddrinkdifferently.B.Thesunrisesandsetssooften.C.Theirmusclesbecomeweakveryquickly.D.Theyneedtoexerciseforfun.4.Whatworkdoastronautsdoinspace?A.Theywatchmoviesandreadthenews.B.Theylearntoeatanddrinkinspace.C.Theyplaythemusicalinstruments.D.Theydoscienceexperimentsandwritereports.5.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Thedailylifeofanastronaut B.WorkinspaceC.Thereisnogravityinspace D.Howtorelaxinspace15、CreateYourOwnStoryCompetitionIfyoulovetowrite,drawandcreatestories,here’syourchance!ComeandjoinintheCreateYourOwnStoryCompetition1stplace1dictionaryand20books2ndplace1dictionaryand10books3rdto6thplaces1dictionaryand5booksAllyouhavetodoistocreateyourownstories.●ThecompetitionisonlyopentothestudentsinGrandMiddleSchool.●Pleasewriteastoryinatleast50words.●Picturesarenotnecessarybutstorieswithcreativepictureswillgetextra(額外的)points.Getanentryform(參賽表格)fromwww.GrandMiddleSchooL.org/createyourownstory.Theclosingdate:September20,2021.Thebeststorieswillbepostedonwww.GrandMiddleS/beststories.Everyonewillhavethechancetovote(投票)fortheirfavoritestoriesfrom23to25September2021.Namesofwinnerswillalsobepostedonwww.GrandMiddleS/beststoriesonSeptember5,2021.Pleasecall180062214422orvisitwww.GrandMiddleS/storycompetitionformoreinformation.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Ifyouwinthe5thplace,whatprizeswillyouget?A.1dictionaryand5books. B.1dictionaryand10books.C.1dictionaryand15books. D.1dictionaryand20books.2.Jimmyisrefusedtotakepartinthecompetitionprobablybecause_______.A.hecreatesthestoryallbyhimself B.hisstoryhasmorethan50wordsC.hisstorydoesn’thaveanypictures D.Heisn’tfromGrandMiddleSchool3.Whencanyouvoteforyourfavoritestories?A.OnSeptember13. B.OnSeptember20.C.OnSeptember24. D.OnSeptember5.4.Whatcanyoufindonwww.GrandMiddleS/storycompetition?A.Beststories. B.Moreinformation.C.Anentryform. D.Namesofwinners.5.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?A.Students. B.Teachers. C.Parents. D.Artists.16、ManyChinesepeoplelikeAmericancountrymusic,suchasthesongsofJohnDenver.Butsomepeopledon’tknowwhencountrymusicbegan.Atthebeginningofthe20thcentury,countrymusicwasfromthefolkmusicoftheAppalachianMountainsintheeastofAmerica.There,peoplesangwhileplayingtheviolinandguitar.Theysangabouteverydaylife,loveandtheirproblems.Thelifeinthecountrysidewashard,sothesongsweresometimesalittlesad.OneofthemostpopularcountrymusicsingersJohnDenver,whoisalsoquitefamoustotheChinese.ForDenver,musicwasalanguagethatcouldbringtheworldtogether.Hesaysmusiccanbringpeopletogether.Wewillunderstandeachotherbetterthroughmusic.Peoplearedifferentincolorandtheymayspeakdifferentlanguages,butpeoplearethesameinmindandbody.Allofthemlovemusicandcanunderstandmusic.TheworldlostagreatmanwhenJohnDenverdiedin1997.Buthismusicandwordswillliveon.1.Americancountrymusicisfromthe________ofAmerica.A.popmusic B.jazzmusic C.folkmusic D.lightmusic2.“Musicwasalanguagethatcouldbringtheworldtogether“means”people________.A.cansingsongstogetherB.knowlanguageandmusicC.fromallovertheworldsingthesamesongsD.showtheirfeelingsthroughmusicandsounderstandeachotherbetter3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTrightaboutJohnDenver?A.Hehasbeendeadforover20years. B.HeisagreatAmericancountrymusicsinger.C.HeisalsoquitefamoustotheChinesepeople. D.Hedoesn’tthinkmusiccanbringpeopletogether.六、完成句子(10分)17、潑水節(jié)多么有趣??!__________________theWater__________________!18、Totellyouthet________,IlikeEnglishbetterthananyothersubject.19、Thesuncan________(提供)uswithlightandheatandisveryimportantforhumans.20、在我看來(lái),跑步是保持健康的好方法。_______________________,runningisagoodwaytokeephealthy.21、患難見(jiàn)真情。____________________.七、短文填空(10分)22、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示,補(bǔ)全文中單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空。Hi,Trevor,PaulandIwereinTorontoforfivedayslastmonth.Itwasan____1____(interest)trip.Wetraveled____2____trainfromNewYorkCity.Thetrainwascomfortable,butthetripwastoolong.It____3____(take)11hours!Whenwearrived____4____Toronto,we____5____(visit)thecityonfoot,andbysubwayorbus.Itwasreallyeasy!TherearealotofthingstoseeinToronto,butmyfavoriteplaceisatallbuilding____6____(call)theCNTower,the____7____(two)highestcommunicationtowerintheworld.It’s553meterstall!Touristscangoupthetowerandtake____8____(photo),buttheyhavetobuyaticketfirst.IalsolovetheTorontoIslands.Theyhavebeaches,butthewaterissometimestoocoldtoswim.Youcan’tdriveacarontheislands,____9____youcanrideabike.It’sagreatwaytogetaround!PaulandIhad_____10_____reallygreattimeinToronto!Love,Maggie八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、閱讀短文,根據(jù)要求完成文后的題目。Ifyou’verecentlymovedtoanewtown,chancesarethatyoumaynotknowwhoislivingclosetoyourhome.Developingrelationshipswithneighborscanbequiteusefulespeciallyifyouhavekids.Herearesomewaystostartagreatrelationshipwithyourneighbors.Bringsweetswithyouonyourfirstvisit.Bringaplateofcookiesorcupcakeswhenyoufirstvisityourneighbors.Thiswillshowyournewneighborsthatyouarebothfriendlyandthoughtful.Beapartyanimal.Ifyourneighborshavestreetpartiesduringtheyear,attend(出席)them.Themorepartiesyouattend,themorepeopleyouwillmeet.Themorepeopleyoumeet,themoreconnectionsyouwillmake.Besomeoneofyourword(承諾).Ifyoumakeapromise,gothroughwithit.Ifyouborrowedsomething,returnitinthesameconditionitwasinbeforeyouborrowedit.Buildingtrustwithyourneighborsisreallyimportanttodevelopalasting(持久的)relationship.Sharetoolswithothers.Youcouldcreateagroupwheretheneighborsallsharetoolswitheachother;thissavesmoney,asitwillstopeveryonefrombuyingthesametool.Lendahelpinghand.Ifyourneighborsareinneed,letthemknowyoucareandaskwhatyoucandotohelp.Youcanoffertohelpthemcuttheirgrass,cleantheiryards,takeouttheirrubbish,orbringthemtheirnewspapers.1.Whyshouldyoubringsweetswhenyoufirstvisityourneighbors?(Nomorethan14words)___________________________________________________________________2.Whatisreallyimportanttodevelopalastingrelationship?(Nomorethan5words)___________________________________________________________________3.Howmanypiecesofadvicecanyoutakeinthispassage?(Nomorethan4words)___________________________________________________________________4.請(qǐng)將文中畫(huà)線的句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。___________________________________________________________________5.請(qǐng)給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題。___________________________________________________________________九、書(shū)面表達(dá)(20分)77.在繁忙的學(xué)習(xí)之余,我們的生活應(yīng)是豐富多彩的。如何才能使我們的課余生活更有意義呢?請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文,談?wù)勛鳛橹袑W(xué)生的你對(duì)此的看法并說(shuō)明理由。1.短文須包括所給內(nèi)容要點(diǎn),要求語(yǔ)句通順,意思連貫,并展開(kāi)合理想象,作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;2.詞數(shù)在90字左右,短文的開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總數(shù);3.短文中不得提及真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。Howtomakeourfreetimemoremeaningful?Nowadays,weareusuallybusywithourlessons,butwestillhavetomakeourlifecolourful.Howshouldwespendourfreetimemoremeaningfully?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿(mǎn)分10分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——湯姆說(shuō)了什么?——他說(shuō)當(dāng)時(shí)他正在網(wǎng)上和老師討論一道數(shù)學(xué)題??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。discusses一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);wasdiscussing過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí);isdiscussing現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“atthattime”可知,此處應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——為什么那輛小車(chē)撞到了那個(gè)男孩?——因?yàn)樗緳C(jī)那個(gè)時(shí)候正在打電話??疾檫^(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。由“atthattime”可知,句子應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),描述那個(gè)時(shí)候正在做的事情,其結(jié)構(gòu)為:was/were+動(dòng)詞ing。故選C。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意:各行各業(yè)的人都可以幫助這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,因?yàn)樗麄儚氖虏煌墓ぷ鳌澗€部分短語(yǔ)是什么意思?考查短語(yǔ)辨析。fromdifferentareas來(lái)自不同的地區(qū);withdifferenthobbies有著不同的愛(ài)好;ofdifferentcharacters擁有不同的性格;fromdifferentbackgrounds來(lái)自不同的背景。題干中的“fromallwalksof”意為“來(lái)自各行各業(yè)”,與fromdifferentbackgrounds意思相近,故選D。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你能幫我通讀這篇文章,看看是否有錯(cuò)誤嗎?——當(dāng)然可以??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。lookafter“照顧”;looklike“看起來(lái)像”;lookthrough“瀏覽”;lookout“當(dāng)心”。根據(jù)“…thearticletoseeifthereareanymistakes”可知,瀏覽這篇文章,看看是否有錯(cuò)誤。故選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:哪個(gè)帶下劃線的字母發(fā)音與其他字母不同?考查元音字母的發(fā)音。proper/?pr?p?(r)/;operate/??p?re?t/;obey/??be?/;confident/?k?nf?d?nt/。根據(jù)讀音可知,選項(xiàng)C劃線字母的讀音為/?/,其它三個(gè)畫(huà)線字母的讀音為/?/。故選C。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:盡管溫度超過(guò)40度了,交警仍然在外面工作??疾榻樵~辨析。above在……上面,超過(guò);under在……下面;beside在旁邊。根據(jù)“thetrafficpolicearestillworkingoutside.”可知,此處表示溫度都超過(guò)40度了,交警還在外面工作。故選A。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:今天早上我在上學(xué)的路上遇到了另一只狗??疾榇~辨析。other其他的,后加名詞復(fù)數(shù);others其他人或物;another另一個(gè),后加名詞單數(shù)。空后是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),用another修飾。故選C。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意:男孩們,女孩們,無(wú)論發(fā)生什么,要相信你們自己??疾榇~辨析。you你;them他們;themselves他們自己;yourselves你們自己。根據(jù)“believein...boysandgirls”可知此處是告訴男孩和女孩,要相信自己,在直接引語(yǔ)中用“你們自己”。故選D。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意:無(wú)論你是孩子還是成年人,在路上都必須遵守交通規(guī)則。考查從屬連詞辨析。Whether不管;Until直到……為止;Unless除非;If如果。根據(jù)“...youareachildoranadult,youmustfollowthetrafficruleswhenyouareontheroad.”可知,在路上必須遵守交通規(guī)則,可推測(cè)此處是無(wú)論你是孩子還是成人,固定搭配whether...or...表示“無(wú)論……還是……”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——Timmy在科學(xué)競(jìng)賽中得了一等獎(jiǎng)!——這并不奇怪。沒(méi)有付出就沒(méi)有收獲。這些年來(lái)他一直在努力工作。考查諺語(yǔ)。Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高;Everydoghasitsday凡人都有得意日;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實(shí)勝于雄辯;Nopain,nogain沒(méi)有付出就沒(méi)有收獲。根據(jù)“Hehasworkedsohardatittheseyears.”可知強(qiáng)調(diào)他這些年的付出。故選D。二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)11、1.Whatwereyoudoing2.What’sthebiggestmuseumintheworld3.Haveyoueverbeenthere4.Let’sgotherethisweekend【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是海倫和弗蘭克之間的對(duì)話,兩人在談?wù)撘恍┎┪镳^,并相約周末去臨沂博物館?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwasreadingabook.”可知,海倫詢(xún)問(wèn)弗蘭克昨晚八點(diǎn)正在做什么,應(yīng)用what提問(wèn),時(shí)態(tài)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故Whatwereyoudoing“你正在做什么”符合語(yǔ)境。故填Whatwereyoudoing。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“TheLouvreMuseum(盧浮宮)inFranceisthebiggestmuseumintheworld.”可知,此處詢(xún)問(wèn)世界上最大的博物館是什么。故What’sthebiggestmuseumintheworld“世界上最大的博物館是什么”符合語(yǔ)境。故填What’sthebiggestmuseumintheworld?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“IknowLinyiMuseumisthebiggestmuseuminLinyi”及“No,Ihaven’t.ButIwonderwhatit’slike.”可知,此處詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方是否去過(guò)臨沂博物館,一般疑問(wèn)句,且為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故Haveyoueverbeenthere“你曾經(jīng)去過(guò)那嗎”符合語(yǔ)境。故填Haveyoueverbeenthere。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Thisweekend?Thatsoundsgreat.”可知,此處提議這個(gè)周末去臨沂博物館。故Let’sgotherethisweekend“這個(gè)周末我們?nèi)ツ抢锇伞狈险Z(yǔ)境。故填Let’sgotherethisweekend。三、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)12、1.C2.B3.A4.B5.C6.B7.B8.A9.B10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了青少年和父母一起工作的一天,詳細(xì)地介紹了他們工作后的感受?!?題詳解】句意:對(duì)于一些青少年來(lái)說(shuō),成為一個(gè)成年人是世界上最酷的事情。cool冷的;cooler更冷的;coolest最冷的。由“the”以及“intheworld”可知,此處用形容詞最高級(jí)形式,意為“最酷的事情”。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:多么棒?。onder驚奇;wonderful奇妙的;wonderfully奇妙地。How修飾形容詞。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:老師們要求他們完成一項(xiàng)特殊的作業(yè),名為“和父母一起工作一天”。tofinish完成,不定式;finishing完成,動(dòng)名詞;finish完成,動(dòng)詞原形。asksb.todosth.意為“要求某人做某事”。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:吳京的媽媽在一個(gè)公園里做收票員。the定冠詞;a不定冠詞;/零冠詞。由“Wujing’smotherworksas…ticketcollectorinapark.”可知,此處表示泛指,因此用不定冠詞。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:公園開(kāi)放前,他們做了一些清潔工作,為游客的到來(lái)做準(zhǔn)備。visitor游客;visitors游客,復(fù)數(shù);visitors’訪客的。根據(jù)“theydidsomecleaningandpreparedforthe…coming.”可知,此處指“為游客的到來(lái)做準(zhǔn)備”,此處用名詞所有格。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:她的父親是出租車(chē)司機(jī)。She她;Her她的,形容詞性物主代詞;Hers她的,名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)“father”可知,此處用形容詞性物主代詞。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:她不得不接電話和找錢(qián)。hasgiven給,完成式;give給,原形;gives給,動(dòng)詞單數(shù)。根據(jù)“pick”以及“and”可知,此處用動(dòng)詞原形“give”。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:但很快她發(fā)現(xiàn)他們連吃午飯的時(shí)間都沒(méi)有。But但是;And和;So所以。根據(jù)“…soonshefoundthattheydidn’tevenhavetime…lunch.”可知,此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折,用連詞“but”。故選A。【9題詳解】句意:但很快她發(fā)現(xiàn)他們連吃午飯的時(shí)間都沒(méi)有。to向;for為了;with和。havetimeforlunch意為“有時(shí)間吃午飯”,固定用法。故選B。【10題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在我知道賺錢(qián)有多難了。hard艱難的;hardly幾乎不;hardness困難。how修飾形容詞。故選A。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.A2.C3.B4.B5.C6.C7.D8.A9.B10.A11.D12.A13.C14.B15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要寫(xiě)的是作者對(duì)生日的看法以及生日當(dāng)天一系列的活動(dòng)?!?題詳解】句意:在太陽(yáng)升起之前我就起床了,之后我做鍛煉。sun太陽(yáng);moon月亮;star星星;earth地球。根據(jù)“Igetupbeforethe…goesup…”可知,只有太陽(yáng)會(huì)在早上升起。故選A。【2題詳解】句意:當(dāng)早晨到來(lái)的時(shí)候,它發(fā)現(xiàn)我在為我的生日聚會(huì)準(zhǔn)備食物。study書(shū)房;garden花園;kitchen廚房;bathroom浴室。根據(jù)“preparingthefood”可知,準(zhǔn)備食物發(fā)生在廚房里。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:在我生日的時(shí)候給自己做飯很開(kāi)心。tiring令人疲倦的,累人的;happy開(kāi)心的;terrible糟糕的;boring無(wú)聊的。根據(jù)后文“Ilovethesmellofcookingfood…”可知,作者喜歡做飯,做飯會(huì)開(kāi)心。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我喜歡烹飪食物的味道還有鍋和盤(pán)子碰撞發(fā)出的聲音。smell氣味;sound聲音;shape形狀;color顏色。根據(jù)“potsandplatesmake”可知,鍋和碗碰撞會(huì)發(fā)出聲音。故選B。【5題詳解】句意:我為聚會(huì)做了很多可口的食物。easy容易的;bad壞的,差的;delicious可口的;cheap便宜的。容易的不能修飾食物,排除A;根據(jù)最后一段“satisfaction”可知客人對(duì)食物很滿(mǎn)意,排除B;根據(jù)后文“costs…alotofmoney”可知,食物不便宜,排除D。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:食物總是要花費(fèi)我很多錢(qián)。him他;it它;me我;us我們。根據(jù)“Icookalotof…”可知,是文中的“我”在做飯買(mǎi)食材。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:做完所有的食物后,我開(kāi)始裝飾房間。draw畫(huà);build建筑;change改變;decorate裝飾。根據(jù)“IputlanternsandcandleseverywhereandIpaint(涂料)thewallsbrightpurpleandpink.”可知,燈籠、蠟燭等是用來(lái)裝飾房間的。故選D。【8題詳解】句意:當(dāng)這一切都完成了,我還有時(shí)間準(zhǔn)備我的生日服裝。When當(dāng)……時(shí)候;So所以;If如果;Because因?yàn)?。根?jù)“Istillhavetimetopreparemybirthdaycostume.”可知,當(dāng)一切都完成后我還有時(shí)間準(zhǔn)備服裝。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我穿上了姐姐的高筒靴,戴上了祖母的帽子,帽子上插著一些花。takeoff脫下;puton穿上;throwaway扔掉;giveup放棄。根據(jù)前文作者已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備了服裝和“mysister’shighboots”可知,作者要穿上高筒靴。故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:我化的妝非常簡(jiǎn)單。simple簡(jiǎn)單的;difficult困難的;beautiful美麗的;impolite不禮貌的。根據(jù)“Ionlyusealittlecosmetics(化妝品)ofmysister’s…”可知,作者僅僅用了一點(diǎn)化妝品,妝容比較簡(jiǎn)單。故選A?!?1題詳解】句意:我只用我姐姐的一點(diǎn)化妝品,然后快速地把它刷在臉上。healthily健康地;luckily幸運(yùn)地;sadly傷心地:quickly快速地。根據(jù)前文作者僅僅用了一點(diǎn)化妝品,及后文“Nowtheguestsmay…”可知,時(shí)間有限,客人要到了,作者要快速化妝。故選D?!?2題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在我的客人可能到了。arrive到達(dá);leave離開(kāi);cook做飯;sing唱歌。根據(jù)后文“Peoplecometomybirthdayparty…”人們來(lái)到聚會(huì)上,可知賓客已至。故選A?!?3題詳解】句意;人們帶著很大的期望來(lái)參加我的生日聚會(huì),但他們從來(lái)沒(méi)有失望。sorry抱歉的;excited激動(dòng)的;disappointed失望的;busy忙碌的。根據(jù)單詞“satisfaction”可知客人很滿(mǎn)意,不會(huì)失望。故選C?!?4題詳解】句意:我在門(mén)口迎接每個(gè)人,接過(guò)禮物并且邀請(qǐng)他們?nèi)プ雷由掀穱L我的食物。accept接受;invite邀請(qǐng);make制作;give給。根據(jù)“tastemyfood”可知,作者邀請(qǐng)客人去品嘗食物。故選B。【15題詳解】句意:有音樂(lè),有舞蹈,每個(gè)人都可以滿(mǎn)意地回家:我們今天過(guò)得很愉快。from來(lái)自;through通過(guò);with帶著;for為了。根據(jù)“satisfaction”可知,帶著滿(mǎn)意符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.C2.C3.C4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要描述了宇航員在太空中的生活?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenyoudropsomething,itdoesn’tfalltothefloor.Itfloatsslowlyawayintheair.”可知,掉東西的時(shí)候,它不會(huì)掉到地上,它在空中慢慢地飄走了,故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Astronautstiethemselvestothewallsothattheydon’tfloataroundwhentheyaresleeping.”可知,宇航員睡覺(jué)時(shí)把自己綁在墻上,故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sincethereisnogravityandastronautsfloatinsteadofwalkingorrunning,theirmusclesbecomeweakveryquickly.Theyhavetoexerciseonspecialmachineseverydaysothatthisdoesn’thappen.”可知,因?yàn)椴诲憻捤麄兊募∪鈺?huì)變得非常虛弱,故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whentheyarenotdoingscienceexperiments,writingreportsorexercising,thereisalittletimeforfun.”可知,他們?cè)谔兆龅墓ぷ魇亲隹茖W(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)、寫(xiě)報(bào)告,故選D?!?題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文可知,本文主要描述了宇航員在太空中的生活,故選A。15、1.A2.D3.C4.B5.A【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了“創(chuàng)造自己的故事比賽”的參賽規(guī)則以及獲獎(jiǎng)的獎(jiǎng)品?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“3rdto6thplaces:1dictionaryand5books”可知,第五名可以獲得一本字典和五本書(shū),故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThecompetitionisonlyopentothestudentsinGrandMiddleSchool”可知,這個(gè)比賽只是針對(duì)Grand中學(xué)的學(xué)生,所以Jimmy無(wú)法參加這個(gè)比賽很有可能他不是這個(gè)學(xué)校的學(xué)生,故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Everyonewillhavethechancetovote(投票)fortheirfavoritestoriesfrom23to25September2021”可知,投票時(shí)間是從9月23日到25日,故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Pleasecall180062214422orvisitwww.GrandMiddleS/storycompetitionformoreinformation.”可知,這個(gè)這個(gè)網(wǎng)站可以找到更多的相關(guān)信息,故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ThecompetitionisonlyopentothestudentsinGrandMiddleSchool”可知,這個(gè)比賽只是針對(duì)學(xué)生的,所以這篇文章也是寫(xiě)給學(xué)生看的,故選A。16、1.C2.D3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文,介紹了美國(guó)鄉(xiāng)村音樂(lè)的起源以及介紹了著名鄉(xiāng)村音樂(lè)人JohnDenver?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Atthebeginningofthe20thcentury,countrymusicwasfromthefolkmusicoftheAppalachianMountainsintheeastofAmerica.”可知,美國(guó)鄉(xiāng)村音樂(lè)源于美國(guó)東部阿巴拉契亞山脈的民間音樂(lè)。故選C?!?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“ForDenver,musicwasalanguagethatcouldbringtheworldtogether.…Allofthemlovemusicandcanunderstandmusic.”可知,人們通過(guò)音樂(lè)表達(dá)他們的感情,這樣彼此更加更好地了解對(duì)方。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hesaysmusiccanbringpeopletogether.”可知,JohnDenver認(rèn)為音樂(lè)可以把人們團(tuán)結(jié)在一起,D選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。故選D。六、完成句子(10分)17、①.How②.interesting③.Festival④.is【解析】【詳解】潑水節(jié):theWaterFestival,句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),be動(dòng)詞用is;有趣的:interesting,此處用how引導(dǎo)感嘆句。故填How;interesting;Festival;is。18、(t)ruth【解析】【詳解】句意:說(shuō)實(shí)話,和任何其他科目相比,我更喜歡英語(yǔ)。根據(jù)“Totellyouthe...”可知此處是結(jié)構(gòu)totellyouthetruth“說(shuō)實(shí)話”。故填(t)ruth。19、provide【解析】【詳解】句意:太陽(yáng)可以為我們提供光和熱,對(duì)人類(lèi)來(lái)說(shuō)非常重要。provide“提供”,動(dòng)詞,providesb.withsth.“給某人提供某物”,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后用其原形。故填provide。20、Inmyopinion/Inmyview/Inmypointofview/…【解析】【詳解】對(duì)照中英文可知,缺“在我看來(lái)”的翻譯,對(duì)應(yīng)的英文是“inmyopinion”或“inmyview”或“inmypointofview”等,又因?yàn)樵诰涫?,故填I(lǐng)nmyopinion/Inmyview/Inmypointofview/…。21、Afriendinneedisafriendindeed【解析】【詳解】friendinneedisafriendindeed“患難見(jiàn)真情”,是一句諺語(yǔ)。故填A(yù)friendinneedisafriendindeed。七、短文填空(10分)22、1.interesting2.by3.took4.in5.visited6.called7.second8.photos9.but10.a【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇麥琪寫(xiě)給特雷弗的一封信,在信中講述了自己和保羅去多倫多旅行的經(jīng)歷。【1題詳解】句意:這是一次有趣的旅行。此處是用來(lái)修飾物“trip”,應(yīng)用interest的形容詞形式interesting。故填interesting。【2題詳解】句意:我們乘火車(chē)從紐約市旅行。by:通過(guò),乘坐,是介詞;bytrain:乘火車(chē),是固定搭配。故填by。【3題詳解】句意:它花費(fèi)了11個(gè)小時(shí)。這里敘述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情,因此用take的過(guò)去式took。故填took?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我們到達(dá)多倫多,我們步行、乘地鐵或是公交車(chē)游覽了這個(gè)城市。根據(jù)“Toronto”可知,多倫多是大城市,因此用介詞in,arrivein意為“到達(dá)”。故填in?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我們到達(dá)多倫多,我們步行、乘地鐵或是公交車(chē)游覽了這個(gè)城市。visit:游覽,是動(dòng)詞;根據(jù)“arrived”可知,句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),visit應(yīng)用過(guò)去式visi
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