2025屆黑龍江省哈爾濱市哈爾濱風(fēng)華中學(xué)英語八下期末監(jiān)測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Thepainteralwaysusestheartasa________toshowourChineseculture.A.fan B.camera C.tool D.crayon2、—Where’sMr.Greennow?Ihaven’tseenhimforafewdays.—He________toShanghaiforameeting.A.goes B.is

going C.has

been D.has

gone3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——莉莉，你能告訴我時裝秀什么時候開始嗎？——當(dāng)然。明天上午十點開始?？疾橘e語從句。賓語從句為陳述語序，故排除選項B；又因為答語“Itwillstartattentomorrowmorning.”為時間，所以此處應(yīng)為詢問時裝秀時間，故選C。4、ZhangGuimei________asateacherinYunnanProvincesince1990.A.works B.hasworked C.isworking D.willwork5、Shedoesn’tknowthewaytoDingzhou.Canyouhelp________?A.you B.him C.me D.her6、—________didyouwalkhomeforsuchalongtimethatnight?—Well,badluck!ImissedthelastbusandIdidn’tfindataxi.A.What B.Why C.How D.Who7、Mymother________tothesupermarket.Idecidetocookformyself.A.went B.hasbeen C.hasgone D.goes8、Ithinkit’snecessarytolearnhowtoworkingroups.It’seven________thangrades.A.important B.moreimportant C.lessimportant D.themostimportant9、—I’dlikesomepancakesforlunch.—I’msorry,sir.They________onlyforbreakfast.A.areserved B.areserving C.willserve D.haveserved10、—ThereturnmoduleofShenzhouXVmannedspaceshipreturnedtoEarthonJune4thafterasix-monthmission（任務(wù)）.—What________news!Weareall________aboutit.A.exciting;exciting B.excited;exciting C.exciting;excited二、短文填空（10分）11、閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。knowshoebecauseavoidfeeldiscusswideeverydaylocalweMattMontieisahighschoolbasketballplayerfromMichigan,theUSA.Duringagameagainstanother___1___school,henoticedaplayerontheteamwasplayinginshoesthatweren’tmeantforbasketball.Afterthegame,Montietookoffhis___2___andgavethemtotheplayer.Montiedidn’tknowtheplayer,buthewantedtomakesurehewasabletoplayinrealbasketballshoes.“WhenIwasyoung,Ididn’thaveenoughmoneytobuynicershoesforbasketballandIknowhowbadit___3___,Montiesaid.“Basketballshoesarenecessary.Playerscan___4___gettinghurtinrightshoes.Ihopetheshoeswillhelphimingamesand___5___practice.”Montie’sactofkindnesswas___6___postedonline.TerryFetters,Montie’scoach(教練),wassohappyto___7___oneofhisplayersdidsomethingamazingafterthegame.“Ijustcouldn’tbelievehehaddonethat,butitdidn’tsurprisemetoomuch___8___heisagoodyoungman,”Fetterssaid.Atthenextpractice,Fettersheldateammeetingand___9___whatMontiehaddone.“Youknow,itnotonlymakesMontielookgood,butalsomakes___10___alllookgood.Notonlyourteam,ourschool,butalsoourwholecommunity(社區(qū)).So,Iamveryproudofhimforthat,”Fetterstoldtheteam.三、語法填空（10分）12、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題3個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Mr.Blackwasonceapoliceman.Hewasakindperson.Heliked____1____forawalkintheparkafterbreakfast.Itwasverycold____2____awintermorning.Mr.Blackwaswalkingalongthestreet____3____heheardacryforhelp.Heturnedaroundbut____4____seeanyone.Hestoppedandlookedhereandthere.Atthatmoment,aboyranuptohimwhowasinsuchahurry____5____hecouldn’tsayaword.Andhejustpointedtowardstheriver.Mr.Blackrealizedwhathadhappenedandrantotheriverassoonaspossible.Bothofthemranalongtheriverandsaw____6____girlinthewater.Shewasholdingapieceofwood.Itwascarryingheraway.Itwastoodangerous.Withoutaword,Mr.Blacktookoffhisclothesas____7____ashecould,andjumpedintotheriver.He____8____tothegirl,tookherbacknearthebankandliftedthegirlup,andthentheboyhelpedpull____9____outofthewater.Thentheystoppedacarandtookthegirltothehospital.Atlastthe____10____lifewassaved,andshethankedthemverymuch.1.A.togo B.goes C.went2.A.in B.on C.at3.A.after B.when C.before4.A.couldn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t5.A.that B.which C.what6.A.a B.an C.the7.A.faster B.fast C.fastest8.A.wasswimming B.swims C.swam9.A.she B.herself C.her10.A.girls B.girl’s C.girl四、完形填空（10分）13、MyhusbandandIweretakingapost-dinnerwalkinanearbyparkinglot,whenwesawamanbreakingsomethingwitharock.Wekept____1____himaswewalkedaroundtheparkinglotandtalkedbetweenourselvesaboutwhathemightbedoing.Ithoughthewasbreakingstonestomakesand,butwhywouldhedothat?____2____,wedecidedtogoupandspeaktohim.Hewasbreakinguppiecesofleftoverbreadthathehadcollectedfromhishousematestomake____3____forthebirdsthatcomethereeverymorning.Thelargepiecesofbreadwouldbe____4____forthebirdstoeat,soheground（研磨）themintoafinepowder（粉末）withtherock.Itwasmovingtohearthathe’sbeendoingthisevery____5____,byhimself,forthelastthreeorfouryears.Whatmovedusmorewasthathewassurprisedwewereeven___6___inthis,sinceforhimitwasn’tabigdeal.Everynight,he____7____leftoverbreadfromhishousemates.Hethenspendsthenextoneortwo____8____intheparkinglotcrushing（壓碎）eachpieceofbreadandmakinganeatpileforthebirds,whichhesayswillbegonebythenextevening.Healso____9____freshwaterandaddsbirdseed（鳥食）ontopofthepile.Whenweaskedhimwhyhedoesthisactofservice,heshruggedandsaid,“It’sjustsomething_____10_____Idosothattheleftoverbreaddoesn’tgointothetrash（垃圾）andthebirdsgetfood.”Wesharedhisstorywiththehopethatitmightremindustobemorecarefulwithourleftoverfood.Perhapsitmightinspire（啟迪）someonetodosomethingsimilarintheirownarea.1.A.stopping B.showing C.helping D.noticing2.A.Naturally B.Patiently C.Surely D.Finally3.A.food B.drink C.soup D.space4.A.perfect B.healthy C.difficult D.enough5.A.morning B.afternoon C.night D.weekend6.A.happy B.sad C.interested D.bored7.A.collects B.buys C.borrows D.donates8.A.years B.months C.days D.hours9.A.leaves B.takes C.drinks D.saves10.A.special B.interesting C.small D.exciting五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Dearfriends,Ihaveayoungerbrother.Ilikehim,butsometimesIfeelunhappywhenmyparentsgivehimmoreattentionLiPingDearLiPing,Havingayoungerbrotherorsisterisnoteasy.Itiscommonforolderbrothersorsisterstofeelthisway,justlikeyou.However,youngerchildrendoneedmorecare.Asyourlittlebrothergrowsolder,thiswillchangeandyourparentswilltreat(對待)youthesame.Butfornow,hewillneedalittlemoreattentionfromyourparents.Thinkofthisasachance(機會)tobecomemoreindependent.Youcanlearntolivewithoutgettingasmuchattentionfromyourparents—you’llmoveoutofthehomesomedayanyway,soyoumightgetusedtoitaswell.MikeDearLiPing,I’m13yearsold.Ourfamilywelcomedababygirlthreeyearsago—Igotayoungersister!Fromthenon,Iwasnottheonlychildofmyfamilyanymore.Butbelieveitornot,I’mhappyaboutthat,becauseIhavemorefreedom(自由)todothingsonmyown.MaybeyoucanlookatthisthesamewayasIdo.Brothersandsistersshouldhelpeachotherandplaytogether.Ioftentakecareofmysisterwhenmyparentsarenotathome.Itteachesmehowtobeagoodbrother.ZhangMing1.WhydoesLiPingfeelunhappy?A.Becausesheisalwayswrong. B.Becauseshedoesnotlikeherbrother.C.Becauseshehastotakecareofherbrother. D.Becauseshegetslessattentionfromherparents.2.WhichmayMikeagreewith?A.Youngerchildrenneedmorecare. B.Youngerchildrenshouldtakecareofeachother.C.Itiscommontohaveayoungersisterorbrother. D.Parentsshouldtakecareofolderchildrenmore.3.WhydoesZhangMingfeelhappytohaveasister?A.Becausehedoesn’thavetostudyhard.B.Becausehefeelsfreetodohisownthings.C.Becausehecangetmoreattentionfromhisparents.D.Becausehecanbecometheonlychildofhisfamily.15、Itwasaround10o’clockatnightanditwasrainingcatsanddogsinourstreet.Everyonewasathome,watchingTV,readingorsleeping.However,mymomandIhadtorunbackhomefromshoppingtokeepusfromgettingtotallywet.Whenwearrivedhome,Iaskedmymomtomakesomehotpancakes.Itwouldbegreattohavepancakesduringheavyrains.Later,wethreesatatthetable,havingagoodconversationasusualwhileeatingdeliciouspancakes.Suddenly,weheardanoisefromsomewherenearmyhouse.Wegotworriedandwentoutsidetoseewhathappened.Wesawadog,abandoned（遺棄）bysomeonenearthepipenexttoourhouse.Icouldhardlyseeanyotherpuppiesascuteasthisdog,shakingandfullywetonthatcoldrainynight.Ifeltsorryforthedogandgavemypancakesandsomebreadtohim.Heateitinjustafewseconds.Thenwedecidedtotakehimhome.Wegavehimgoodfoodandahotshower,anddriedhimwithourowntowelandnameditCharlie.Eversincethatluckyrainynight,Charliehasbeenwithus.Everyday,heplaysgameshappilywithusandkeepsthievesandunexpectedguestsoutofourhome.Helovesusasmuchaswelovehim.WheneverIhavetroublewithothers,Charlie,mypetdog,willalwaysbetheretosupportme.Nowheisourfamilymember.Whensomeoneaskshowmanypeoplethereareinmyfamily,Ialwayssaytherearefour,mymom,mydad,meandCharlie.MypetdogisthebestgiftIhavereceivedinmylife.1.Thewriterstartsthepassage________.A.byaskingquestions B.bygivingaproperexampleC.bygivingnumbers D.byprovidingbackgroundinformation2.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderofthestory?a.Charliekeepsthievesoutoftheirhome.b.Theysawadogstayingaloneneartheirhouse.c.Charliewasgivenfoodandahotshower.d.Anoisewasheardwhiletheywereeatingpancakes.e.Theyranbackhomebecauseofaheavyrain.A.e-b-d-c-a B.b-e-d-c-a C.e-d-b-c-a D.b-e-c-d-a3.Thefirstthreeparagraphsaremainlyabout________.A.howCharliewasabandoned B.whythewriterhelpedCharlieC.howthewritermetCharlie D.whythewriterlovedCharlie4.Whichwordscanbestdescribethewriter’sfamily?A.Helpfulandintelligent. B.Hard-workingandkind.C.Smartandpatient. D.Happyandwarm-hearted.16、DuringtheChristmasholiday,Dale,an8-year-oldboyfromtheUSA,wroteabookthathewantedeveryonetoread.Hespentthreedayswritingastoryon83pageswithalotofpictures.ThestoryisabouthowhegetsbacksafelyintimeafterastaronhisChristmastreeexplodes（爆炸）.Buthecouldn’tpublish（出版）itbecausehewasjustalittlekid.SowhenhisgrandmothertookhimtoalibraryattheendofDecember,heputhisbookontoashelfquietlyandtriedtomakenoonefindwhathedid.ThebookwascalledTheAdventuresof’sCrismis.Itwassopopularthat66peoplewereonthewaitinglisttoborrowitbytheendofJanuary.Here’showithappened:ThenightafterDalelefthisbookonthelibraryshelf,hecamecleantohisparents.Sohisparentscalledthelibrary,thinkingtheycouldpickupthebookfromthelostandfound.Butthelibrarians(workersinthelibrary)lovedthebooksomuchandMr.Hartman,themanagerofthelibrarysaid,“Itisworthaplaceonourlibraryshelves.It’sagoodstory.”Thelibrariansentered（錄入）thebookintheircatalogsystem（圖書館目錄系統(tǒng)）.Asforthespellingandgrammarmistakesinthebook,“Iwouldsaythosemistakeswouldbealot,”hesaid.Forexample,in“Chapter1,”Dalewrites,“Onedayinwintr,itwusCrismis!”Nowpublisherswanttopublishthebook.Thelibrariansalsoplantomakemorecopiesofthebook.“WehopethatotherkidsareencouragedbyDaletosharetheirstories,”Mr.Hartmansaid.1.Daleputhisbookontoashelfbecausehewantedto________.A.makemoney B.sharehisbookwitheveryoneC.publishhisbook D.knowifparentswouldbeangry2.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“cameclean”probablymeaninChinese?A.打掃 B.澄清 C.坦白 D.訴苦3.Whatistherightwordof“Crismis”inthenameofthebook?A.Crimes B.Risks C.Criminal D.Christmas4.WhatisNOTareasonwhythelibrariansenteredthebookinthecatalogsystem?A.Thebookisareallynicestory.B.Theythemselveslikedthestoryalot.C.Theywantedtomakethelibraryfamous.D.Theywantedtoencourageotherkidstosharestories.六、完成句子（10分）17、因為天氣不好，很遺憾我們將推遲這場足球比賽。It’sashamethatwe’ll________________________________thefootballmatchbecauseofthebadweather.18、worth,buy__________________________19、Ourteacheralwaysr_______usasherchildren.20、Peopleintheworldareworkingfor________(makesthlessorsmallerinsize,quantity,price,etc.)thecausesofpollution.21、你詢問顧客需要什么尺寸的衣服，可以這樣問：________________need?七、補全對話（10分）22、根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤υ挼囊馑歼B貫、完整。A:Hi,Bella!Longtimenosee.______1______?B:Hi,Nancy!I’mgoingtowatchourschoolfashionshowthisSunday.Wouldyouliketogowithme?A:Yes,I’dliketo.Whyareyougoingtohavetheschoolfashionshow?B:Toraisemoneyforpoorchildren.A:______2______.Howcanwegothere?B:It’snotfarfromhere.______3______?A:Goodidea!Remembertobringyourcamera.B:OK.A:______4______?B:Let’smeetattheschoolgateat7:00a.m.tomorrow.A:Great!______5______.B:Seeyou.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題?！癊ighteenth,”Isaid.I’veforgottenthequestionMrs.Cooperaskedthatday,butIwillneverforgetmyanswer.Assoonasthenumberleftmymouth,thewholeclassstartedlaughing.IfeltIwasthesilliestpersonintheworld.ButMrs.Cooperlookedatthewholeclassseriouslyandsaid,“We’reallheretolearn.”Anothertime,Mrs.Cooperaskedustowriteareportaboutwhatwehopedtobeinthefuture.Iwrote,“IwanttobeateacherlikeMrs.Cooper.”Shewroteonmyreport,“You’llbeagreatteacherbecauseyouhaveastrongmindandyoutryhard.”AfterIgotmarried,Ibegantoworkasacleaner.Icleanedseventeenclassroomseachday,includingMrs.Cooper’s.IwouldtellMrs.CooperthatIwantedtoteach,andshewouldrepeatthewordsshehadwrittenonmyreportearlier.Istartedtoattendedcollegeclassesinthemorningbeforework.Aftersevenyearsofmyhardwork,mydreamfinallycametrue.Oneday,Iwroteasentencewithamistakeontheblackboardandaskedagirltocorrectit.Shedidn’tknowtheanswer.Astheotherchildrenlaughed,tearsrolleddownherface.Igaveherahug(擁抱)andsaidtothewholeclass,“We’reallheretolearn.”1.Whatdidthewriterwantedtobewhenshegrewup?_________________________2.Whydidthewholeclassstartlaughingafterthewriteranswer“Eighteenth”?_________________________3.Howdidthegirlfeelwhenotherchildrenlaughed?_________________________4.Howdidthewriterachieveherdream?_________________________5.WhatdoyouthinkofMrs.Cooper?_________________________九、書面表達（20分）良好的習(xí)慣成就美好的未來。作為青少年，如何培養(yǎng)良好的習(xí)慣呢？請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示以“HowtoDevelopGoodHabits”為題寫一篇英語短文。詞數(shù)100左右（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。內(nèi)容提示：1．上課認真聽講，做筆記；2．每天按時完成作業(yè)；3．閑暇時多讀課外書籍；4．每周鍛煉3至4次；5．多吃蔬菜、水果，少吃垃圾食品；6．補充一至兩點良好的習(xí)慣，并談?wù)勊鼈儗ι硇慕】档挠绊憽Ｒ螅?.要點齊全，條理清楚，語句通順，不要逐字翻譯。2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實校名及姓名，否則不予評分。HowtoDevelopGoodHabitsIt’sveryimportantforustohaveagoodhabit.

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：畫家總是把藝術(shù)作為展示我們中國文化的工具?？疾槊~辨析。fan迷；camera照相機；tool工具；crayon蠟筆。根據(jù)“usestheartasa…toshowourChineseculture”可知是把藝術(shù)作為展示我們中國文化的工具。故選C。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——格林先生現(xiàn)在在哪里？我有幾天沒見到他了?！呀?jīng)去上海開會了。考查現(xiàn)在完成時。goes去，一般現(xiàn)在時；isgoing將要去，一般將來時；hasbeen去過某地已經(jīng)返回，現(xiàn)在完成時；hasgone已經(jīng)去了某地還沒回來，現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)“Ihaven’tseenhimforafewdays.我有幾天沒見到他了”可知，他已經(jīng)去了上海還沒有回來。故選D。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——莉莉，你能告訴我時裝秀什么時候開始嗎？——當(dāng)然。明天上午十點開始?？疾橘e語從句。賓語從句為陳述語序，故排除選項B；又因為答語“Itwillstartattentomorrowmorning.”為時間，所以此處應(yīng)為詢問時裝秀時間，故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：張桂梅自1990年起在云南省任教?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)“since1990”可知，本句時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時，故選B。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：她不知道去定州的路。你能幫助她嗎？考查代詞辨析。you你；him他；me我；her她。根據(jù)“She”可知，此空應(yīng)填her，故選D。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——那天晚上你為什么走路回家花了那么久？——哦，運氣太差了。我錯過了最后一班公交車，并且還打不到出租車?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧洹hat什么；why為什么；how怎么樣；who誰。根據(jù)“ImissedthelastbusandIdidn’tfindataxi.”可知這是走路回家的原因，故用why引導(dǎo)疑問句。故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我的媽媽去了超市。我決定給自己做飯。考查現(xiàn)在完成時及havebeento和havegoneto的區(qū)別。根據(jù)“Idecidetocookformyself”可知媽媽去了超市，帶來的影響是說話者為自己做飯，所以句子時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時，其謂語結(jié)構(gòu)為“have/has+done”，而havebeento表示“去了某地已回來”，havegoneto表示“去了某地未回來”，故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我認為學(xué)會怎樣小組學(xué)習(xí)是必要的。它甚至比成績更重要?？疾樾稳菰~比較級。important重要的；moreimportant更重要的，比較級；lessimportant更不重要的，比較級；themostimportant最重要的，最高級。根據(jù)“than”可知此處應(yīng)用比較級，而由“Ithinkit’snecessarytolearnhowtoworkingroups”可知學(xué)習(xí)小組學(xué)習(xí)是更重要的，故選B。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我午餐想吃些煎餅?！獙Σ黄?，先生。它們只在早餐時供應(yīng)。考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。They指代上文提到過的煎餅，與動詞serve之間是動賓關(guān)系，此處用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)areserved。故選A。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——6月4日，神舟15號載人飛船返回艙在完成為期6個月的任務(wù)后返回地球?！嗝戳钊思拥南?！我們都很興奮?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。exciting令人興奮的，令人激動的，修飾物；excited激動的，興奮的，修飾人。第一空修飾物news，用exciting；第二空修飾人We，所以用excited。故選C。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.local2.shoes3.felt##feels4.avoid5.everyday6.widely7.know8.because9.discussed10.us【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一名高中籃球運動員蒙蒂在一場與當(dāng)?shù)亓硪凰鶎W(xué)校的比賽中，他注意到球隊的一名球員穿著不適合籃球的鞋子，比賽結(jié)束后，蒙蒂脫下自己的鞋子給了這個球員的故事?！?題詳解】句意：在一場與當(dāng)?shù)亓硪凰鶎W(xué)校的比賽中，他注意到球隊的一名球員穿著不適合籃球的鞋子。此空應(yīng)填形容詞作定語修飾名詞school，結(jié)合選詞可知local“當(dāng)?shù)氐摹狈险Z境，故填local?！?題詳解】句意：比賽結(jié)束后，蒙蒂脫下他的鞋子給了球員。根據(jù)下文“Montiedidn’tknowtheplayer,buthewantedtomakesurehewasabletoplayinrealbasketballshoes”可知是指脫掉鞋子，故填shoes?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我年輕的時候，我沒有足夠的錢買更好的籃球鞋，我知道這種感覺有多糟糕。此空應(yīng)填謂語動詞，根據(jù)“Iknowhowbadit”和選詞可知，此處是指感覺。feel“感覺”，再結(jié)合語境可知，此處可以表示一種情況，用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用三單形式；也可以表示過去的事情，用一般過去時。故填felt/feels?！?題詳解】句意：穿著合適的鞋子，球員可以避免受傷。情態(tài)動詞can后加動詞原形，結(jié)合選詞可知，穿合適的鞋子可以避免受傷。avoid“避免”，故填avoid?！?題詳解】句意：我希望這雙鞋能在比賽和日常訓(xùn)練中對他有所幫助。根據(jù)“Ihopetheshoeswillhelphimingamesand...practice”結(jié)合選詞可知，此處是指日常訓(xùn)練，應(yīng)用everyday“日常的”。故填everyday。【6題詳解】句意：蒙蒂的善舉在網(wǎng)上廣為流傳。此空應(yīng)填副詞修飾動詞，結(jié)合選詞可知widely“廣泛地”符合語境，故填widely?！?題詳解】句意：特里·費特斯，蒙蒂的教練，知道他的一個球員在比賽結(jié)束后做了一些驚人的事情，感到很高興。不定式符號to后加動詞原形，結(jié)合選詞可知教練很高興知道蒙蒂做了一些驚人的事情。know“知道”符合語境，故填know?！?題詳解】句意：我簡直不敢相信他會這么做，但這并不讓我太驚訝，因為他是一個很好的年輕人。分析語境可知，后句是前句的原因，應(yīng)用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，故填because。【9題詳解】句意：在下一次練習(xí)中，費特斯召開了一個團隊會議，討論了蒙蒂所做的事情。根據(jù)“Fettersheldateammeetingand...whatMontiehaddone.”結(jié)合選詞可知是指開會討論蒙蒂所做的事情。discuss“討論”，動詞，根據(jù)前句可知時態(tài)是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故填discussed?！?0題詳解】句意：你知道，這不僅讓蒙蒂看起來很好，也讓我們所有人看起來都很好。根據(jù)“Youknow,itnotonlymakesMontielookgood,butalsomakes...alllookgood.”可知此處應(yīng)填代詞賓格作賓語，結(jié)合選詞可知us“我們”符合語境，故填us。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.A2.B3.B4.A5.A6.A7.B8.C9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了善良的Black先生從水里救出一個女孩的事跡。【1題詳解】句意：早餐后他喜歡在公園散步。togo去，動詞不定式；goes動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式；went動詞的過去式。like“喜歡”，后接動詞不定式或動名詞作其賓語，故選A。【2題詳解】句意：在一個冬天的早晨天氣非常冷。in用在年、月、季節(jié)等前；on用在具體的某日、具體的早晨等前；at用在具體的點刻前。根據(jù)“awintermorning”可知在具體的早晨，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)聽到呼救時，Black先生正沿著街道走。after在……后；when當(dāng)……時；before在……前。根據(jù)“Mr.Blackwaswalkingalongthestreet”和“heheardacryforhelp”可知應(yīng)是聽到呼救時在散步，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他轉(zhuǎn)身卻不能看見任何人。couldn’t不能；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不應(yīng)該。根據(jù)語境并結(jié)合備選項可知應(yīng)是不能看見任何人，故選A。【5題詳解】句意：就在那時，一個男孩跑過來，他是如此的著急以至于他不能說出一句話。that那個；which哪一個；what什么。根據(jù)“whowasinsuchahurry”和“hecouldn’tsayaword”可知此處引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，such...that...“如此……以至于……”符合語境，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他們倆沿著河跑并且看見一個女孩在水里。a一，表泛指，用在輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an一，表泛指，用在元音音素開頭的單詞前；the表特指，上文提到的再次提到。此處表泛指，girl為輔音音素開頭，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：不說一句話，Black先生盡快脫下衣服，跳進河里。faster更快的，比較級；fast原形；fastest最高級。as...as“像……一樣”，中間加原級，故選B。【8題詳解】句意：他游向女孩，把她帶回河岸附近并把她舉起來，然后男孩幫著把她拉出水面。wasswimming游泳，過去進行時；swims動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)；swam動詞的過去式。根據(jù)“tookherbacknearthebank”可知句子時態(tài)為一般過去時，故選C。【9題詳解】句意：他游向女孩，把她帶回河岸附近并把她舉起來，然后男孩幫著把她拉出水面。she她，主格；herself她自己，反身代詞；her她，賓格。句子主語為boy，與此處不是指同一個人，不用反身代詞，此處應(yīng)填賓格作賓語，故選C。【10題詳解】句意：最后女孩的命被救了，她非常感謝他們。girls女孩們，名詞復(fù)數(shù)；girl’s女孩的，名詞所有格；girl女孩。根據(jù)“l(fā)ife”為名詞可知此處應(yīng)填名詞所有格作定語，故選B。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.D2.D3.A4.C5.C6.C7.A8.D9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者和丈夫外出散步時，發(fā)現(xiàn)一個男人正把收集來的剩面包碾碎，為了給鳥兒吃。作者很感動，于是分享了他的故事，希望大家能更好地處理吃剩的東西，同時也鼓勵大家做類似的事情?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們在停車場散步的時候，我們一直注意著他，并談?wù)撍赡苷谧龅氖虑椤topping停止；showing展示；helping幫助；noticing注意。根據(jù)“talkedbetweenourselvesaboutwhathemightbedoing”可知，我們談?wù)撍赡苷谧龅氖虑椋f明對他的行為感到好奇，所以此處指一直注意著他。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：最后，我們決定上去問問他。Naturally自然地；Patiently耐心地；Surely肯定；Finally最后。根據(jù)前文及“wedecidedtogoupandspeaktohim.”可知，我們注意他很久了，最后我們決定去問他到底在干什么。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他正在把收集來的剩面包塊掰碎，為了給每天早晨飛來的鳥兒作食物。food食物；drink飲料；soup湯；space空間。根據(jù)“Hewasbreakinguppiecesofleftoverbreadthathehadcollectedfromhishousemates”可知，面包碎是給鳥兒當(dāng)食物。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：大塊面包對鳥兒來說很難吃下去，所以他用石頭把它們研磨成粉末。perfect無瑕的；healthy健康的；difficult困難的；enough充足的。根據(jù)“soheground（研磨）themintoafinepowder（粉末）withtherock.”可知，他把面包研磨成粉末是因為大塊面包鳥兒們吃起來困難。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：聽到他在過去的三四年里每晚都一個人做這件事，真的令人感動。morning早晨；afternoon下午；night晚上；weekend周末。根據(jù)“MyhusbandandIweretakingapost-dinnerwalkinanearbyparkinglot”可知，作者是在晚上散步的時候看到這件事的，因此推測他是每天晚上都做這件事。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：更讓我們感動的是，他很驚訝我們竟然對此感興趣，因為對他來說這沒什么大不了的。happy開心的；sad悲傷的；interested感興趣的；bored感到無聊的。根據(jù)“inthis”可知此處應(yīng)用beinterestedin表示“對……感興趣”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：每天晚上，他從他的鄰居那收集剩下的面包。collects收集；buys買；borrows借；donates捐贈。根據(jù)“l(fā)eftoverbread”可知，剩下的面包是從鄰居那里收集來的。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：然后他花一兩個小時在停車場壓碎每一塊面包并給鳥兒們堆整齊，他說，這些面包屑第二天晚上就會消失。years年；months月；days日；hours小時。根據(jù)“whichhesayswillbegonebythenextevening”可知，面包屑第二天晚上就會消失，由此可知，他是當(dāng)天晚上花一兩個小時的時間把面包壓碎。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他還會給鳥兒留下淡水，在面包屑頂端放置谷物。leaves留下；takes拿，取；drinks喝；saves節(jié)約。根據(jù)“freshwaterandaddsgrainsontopofthepile”可知，此處是指給鳥兒留下水和谷物。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們問他為什么要這樣做時，他聳聳肩說：“這只是我做的一件小事，這樣剩下的面包就不會被扔進垃圾桶，鳥兒就會得到食物。”special特別的；interesting有趣的；small小的；exciting激動人心的。根據(jù)上文“sinceforhimitwasn’tabigdeal”可知，這個男人覺得他為鳥兒準(zhǔn)備吃食這件事并沒什么大不了，說明他覺得這只是一件小事。故選C。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.D2.A3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了李萍因為自己的父母把更多的關(guān)注給自己的弟弟而感到不開心，她的朋友給她提了一些建議?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“butsometimesIfeelunhappywhenmyparentsgivehimmoreattention【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“youngerchildrendoneedmorecare”可知年幼的孩子確實需要更多的照顧。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’mhappyaboutthat,becauseIhavemorefreedom(自由)todothingsonmyown”可知他很開心，因為他有更多的自由做自己的事情。故選B。15、1.D2.C3.C4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者在一個大雨的晚上撿到了一只被遺棄的狗，從此狗成為了作者最好的玩伴。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段介紹撿到狗的那天晚上的天氣，及他們正在做什么，也就是提供了背景信息。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Ihadtorunbackhomefromshoppingtokeepusfromgettingtotallywet.”可知，他們跑回家防止被雨淋透；第二段“Suddenly,weheardanoisefromsomewherenearmyhouse.”可知，聽到了響聲；第三段“Wesawadog,abandoned（遺棄）bysomeonenearthepipenexttoourhouse.”可知，看見了一只狗；第三段后部分“Wegavehimgoodfoodandahotshower”可知，給狗吃的并給它洗澡；第四段“Everyday,heplaysgameshappilywithusandkeepsthievesandunexpectedguestsoutofourhome.”可知，狗不讓小偷進入家。故選C?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)前三段內(nèi)容看，應(yīng)是講述如何遇到這只狗的。故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“wethreesatatthetable,havingagoodconversationasusualwhileeatingdeliciouspancakes.”可知，他們很幸福，由于他們收留了小狗，所以很熱心。故選D。16、1.B2.C3.D4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一個故事，一個8歲的美國小男孩為了讓更多的人讀到自己寫的一本書，把它放在了圖書館，結(jié)果受到了大家的喜愛?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“DuringtheChristmasholiday,Dale,an8-year-oldboyfromtheUSA,wroteabookthathewantedeveryonetoread.”可知，Dale把書放在架子上是想讓每個人都讀到他的書，故選B?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第四段“Sohisparentscalledthelibrary,thinkingtheycouldpickupthebookfromthelostandfound.”可知，此句是說他向父母坦白了一切，父母就打電話給圖書館，認為他們可以從失物招領(lǐng)處撿到這本書。所以“cameclean”的意思是“坦白”，故選C?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第二段“ThestoryisabouthowhegetsbacksafelyintimeafterastaronhisChristmastreeexplodes（爆炸）.”可知，這應(yīng)該是圣誕節(jié)發(fā)生的事，所以“Crismis”應(yīng)該是Christmas，也就是“圣誕節(jié)”，故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第四段“Butthelibrarians(workersinthelibrary)lovedthebooksomuchandMr.Hartman,themanagerofthelibrarysaid,‘Itisworthaplaceonourlibraryshelves.It’sagoodstory.'”和最后一段“WehopethatotherkidsareencouragedbyDaletosharetheirstories”可知，圖書管理員把書錄入目錄系統(tǒng)的原因不包含想讓圖書館出名，故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、putoff【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照，此處應(yīng)填putoff表示“推遲”，will后加動詞原形，故填putoff。18、Thisscarfisworthbuying.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片及所給詞“worth,buy”可知，本句可表達為“這條圍巾值得買”，beworthdoingsth“值得做某事”，“這條圍巾”thisscarf，作主語，謂語動詞用三單形式。故填Thisscarfisworthbuying.19、(r)egards【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的老師總是把我們視作她的孩子。分析句子可知此處是regard...as“把……看作”；時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語ourteacher是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞用三單形式。故填(r)egards。20、reducing【解析】【詳解】句意：世界上的人們正在努力減少污染的原因。makesthlessorsmallerinsize,quantity,price,etc.“使某物的大小、數(shù)量、價格等變小”可以表達為“減少；降低”。reduce“減少；降低”，介詞for后用動名詞形式作賓語。故填reducing。21、Whatsizedoyou【解析】【詳解