-2025學(xué)年第二學(xué)期陽(yáng)光調(diào)研試卷八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)2025.06注意事項(xiàng):1.本卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分.滿分120分;用時(shí)110分鐘.2.答選擇題請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑;答非選擇題請(qǐng)用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置上.第一部分聽(tīng)力選擇（共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分）A）聽(tīng)對(duì)話回答問(wèn)題聽(tīng)下面十一段對(duì)話。第一至十段對(duì)話后各有1個(gè)小題,第十一段對(duì)話后有2個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1.Wheremaythemangothissummer?2.Whichbookdoesthemanlike?3.Whatsportdoesthemanoftendonow?4.Whatdoesthewomanthinkweshoulddotoliveagreenlife?5.Howmanybookshasthewomanalreadyborrowed?A.Six.B.Two.C.Eight.6.Wheremaytheconversationtakeplace?A.Athome.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inahospital.7.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.At8:00.B.At8:15.C.At8:30.8.Howoftenisthemantrainedintheschoolswimmingclub?A.Twiceaweek.B.Threetimesaweek.C.Fourtimesaweek.9.Howdoesthemanliketheartfestival?A.Itisboring.B.Itisexciting.C.Itisterrible.10.Whatmaythewomandonext?A.Leaveamessage.B.Callbacklater.C.TalkwithMr.Green.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答第11-12小題。11.WhenisAlice’sbirthday?A.OnJuly4th.B.OnJuly14th.C.OnJuly16th.12.WhatpresentdoesAlicewanttogetthisyear?A.Adoll.B.Abook.C.Abike.B）聽(tīng)短文回答問(wèn)題聽(tīng)下面兩篇短文。第一篇短文后有3個(gè)小題,第二篇短文有5個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第一篇短文,回答第13-15題。HowtoprepareforexamsHowtoprepareforexamsSteponemakesomestudy13beforeexamsSteptwotheplacewhereyouaregoingtostudyis14withenoughlightStepthreestudyforanhourwitha15break13.A.toolsB.partnersC.plans14.A.cleanB.comfortableC.bright15.A.five-minuteB.ten-minuteC.fifteen-minute聽(tīng)第二篇短文,回答16-20小題。16.Wherewasthisyear’sWeifangInternationalKiteFestivalopened?A.AttheWorldKitePark.B.Inthecitycenter.C.AttheNationalPark.17.WhenwasthefirstWeifangInternationalKiteFestival?A.In1982.B.In1984.C.In1986.18.Howmanycountriesdothekiteloverscomefromtoshowtheirskills?A.Morethan14.B.Morethan30.C.Morethan40.19.Whichofthefollowingkiteshapesismentionedinthepassage?A.Dragon.B.MonkeyKing.C.Butterfly.20.WhyisattendingtheWeifangInternationalKiteFestivalawonderfulexperience?A.Becauseitoffersalotoffreekitestochildren.B.Becausepeoplecanmeetfriendsandwatchshows.C.Becausepeoplecanlearnaboutdifferentcultures.第二部分完形填空（共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分）請(qǐng)先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Itwasawarmday.Ourclasswasoutsideforthe21fitnesstest.Itwastimetorunthemile.Thisyear,Iwasgoingtobefirst.Weallstoodatthestartinglineandgetting22.OurPEteacher,Mr.Markel,called,"Onyourmark!Getset!"andwealltookoff.Iranfastandmylegsarestrong.Afterthefirstlap（圈）,Iwasinthelead.Buthalfwaythroughthesecondlap,Isuddenlycouldn’tbreathe（呼吸）well.It23likesomethingheavywassittingonmybody.Istoppedrunningandslowlycrossedthefield.Mr.MarkelrantomeandaskedmyfriendLaurentowalkwithmetothenurse’soffice.Thenurse,Mrs.Marge,24upfromherdeskwhenshesawme.Shequicklyopenedabox,tookoutaninhaler（吸入器）and25ittome.Ishookitandinhaled.Verylittle26cameout-notenough.Itrieditagain.Theinhalerwas27!Iwasafraid,andtheroombegantoturnroundandround.Mrs.Margecalledanambulance（救護(hù)車）Soon,theworkershelpedmeintotheambulance.Theyputamask28mymouthandtoldmetobreathedeeply.It'sthemedicineintheinhaler!Ittastedbad,29ithelped.Inthehospital,thedoctorcheckedmeandsaidpollen（花粉）mighthavecausedmyillness.Sheaskedmetotakecareofmy30first,Later,IranthemileagainandIwonthemilethatyear-butindoors.21.A.dailyB.weeklyC.monthlyD.yearly22.A.readyB.livelyC.excitedD.trapped23.A.lookedB.soundedC.feltD.smelled24.A.grewB.wokeC.jumpedD.picked25.A.kickedB.handedC.threwD.wrote26.A.medicineB.waterC.plasticD.treatment27.A.usefulB.dirtyC.cheapD.empty28.A.overB.underC.besideD.around29.A.soB.butC.andD.or30.A.testB.teacherC.healthD.race第三部分閱讀理解（共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,然后從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。A31.Whichplaceissuitablefora14-year-oldboy?A.ScienceHall.B.FunWorld.C.ABQBioParkAquarium.D.WildlifeWestNaturePark.32.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.It'spossibletoseeeaglesatWildlifeWestNaturePark.B.It'sexcitingtotakearollercoasterrideatFamilyCenter.C.IfyouwanttovisitthePlayhouse,youneedtobuyVRglasses.D.YoucanknowaboutartattheNewMexicoMuseumofNaturalHistory&Science.33.Whattypeofpassageisit?A.News.B.Diary.C.Report.D.Advertisement.BDogsarethemostpopularpetsintheworld.Theymakeushappierandhealthier,butscientistshavefoundthattheycanalsoharmtheenvironmentinsomeways.Onemaintroubleisdogwaste.Unlikewildanimalsthatliveonnaturalfood,petdogseatprocessedfood,sotheirwastecanpollutesoilandwater.Whenleftontheground,dogpoop（排泄物）washesintoriversduringrains,spreadingsomethingharmfultotheenvironment.Incities,dogwasteisoneofthetopcausesofwaterpollution.Insomenaturalareas,dogsalsocauseproblems.Studiesshowthatwhendogswalkthroughforests,thenumberofbirdsandsmallanimalsbecomessmaller.Thesmellandsoundsofdogscanmakewildanimalsavoidtheseareas.Someevenleavetheirbabiesbehind.IncountrieslikeAustralia,petdogshavehurtorkilledlocalanimals,includingrarepenguins（企鵝）.Thisisbadfornaturebecausemanyplantsneedtheseanimalstohelpthemgrowandspreadtheirseeds（種子）.Thereareover700millionpetdogsworldwide,andtheirlargenumbersaremakingthingsworse.Theproblemisn’tdogsthemselves,buthowpeoplelookatterthemwithoutthinkingaboutnature.Sincedogswillalwaysbeourimportantfamily,weneedtofindwaystoenjoythetimewiththemwhilealsoprotectingtheenvironment.Simpleactionslikecleaningupafterourpetsandkeepingthemawayfromspecialnaturalareascanmakeabigdifference.Sincewesharetheearthwithmanyotherlivingthings,it'sourresponsibility（責(zé)任）tokeepitsafeforeveryone.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"processed"probablymeaninParagraph2?A.Foundinnature.B.Freshlycooked.C.Madeinfactories.D.Preparedathome.35.Whathappenswhendogswalkthroughforests?A.Theyhelpplantsspreadtheirseeds.B.Dogskillsomewildanimalsforfood.C.Birdsandsmallanimalsbecomemoreactive.D.Wildanimalsareafraidofdogsandtheyrunawayorhide.36.Whatismentionedinthepassageaboutdogsandtheenvironment?A.Dogscanhelpprotectnatureinsomeways.B.Dogssometimesleavetheirbabiesbehindinnaturalareas.C.Dogwastewashesintoriversandpolluteswaterwhenitrains.D.It'shardfordogownerstotakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.37.Whatisthewriter’sattitude（態(tài)度）towardskeepingdogsaspets?A.Stronglydisagree.B.Supportivebutcareful.C.Notinterested.D.Fullyagree.CTheabandoned（被遺棄的）houseattheendofMapleStreethadalwaysmadetheneighborhoodkidsafraid.Itsbrokenwindowsandwallsseemedtowhisperwarnings.Butto12-year-oldLena,itwasamystery（謎團(tuán)）waitingtobesolved.Sheoftenwalkedpastitafterschool,wonderingwhysuchalargehousestoodempty.Theovergrowngardenandbrokengateonlymadehermorecurious（好奇的）.Oneafternoon,shenoticedanoldmanenteringthehouse.Curious,Lenafollowed.Herheartracedasshesteppedinside,butwhatshesawsurprisedher.Themanwaspaintingthewallswithbrightcolors-oceanblues,sunsetoranges,andforestgreens."It's…beautiful,"Lenasaid,breakingthesilence.Themansmiled."I'mMr.Clark.Thiswasmyparents’home.Iwanttoturnitintoacommunityartspace."Lenareturneddaily.Shecleanedfloors,passedbrushes,andlistenedtoMr.Clark’sstories.Atfirst,sheonlywatchedMr.Clarkpaint,toonervoustotryherself.Soon,neighborsnoticedthechanges.Theybegantojoin:abaker（面包師）paintedawallwithbreaddesigns,andevenchildrenaddedhandprintflowers.Ateacherpaintedbirdsontheceiling,whileteenagersaddedkeysofapianotothestairs.Slowly,thewallswerefulloftheirstories.Ontheopeningday,thehousewasfilledwithlaughter.Familiestookphotos,andkidschosetheirfavoritedesigns.Mr.ClarkhandedLenaabrush."Yourturn."Herhandshookasshepaintedatinystar."It’sperfect,"hesaid.Lenasmiled,realizinghersmallstarwasnowpartofsomethingbig.Andinthatmoment,thehousenolongerfeltabandoned-itwasalivewithsharedpride.38.WhatcausedLenatoenterthehouse?A.Totakeanartclass.B.Tohidefromtherain.C.Toplaygameswithotherkids.D.Tofindouttheoldman’sactivity.39.WhatcanwelearnfromthetextaboutMr.Clark’splan?A.Heplannedtosellthehouse.B.Heneededmoneytofixthehouse.C.Hehopedtobringpeopletogether.D.Hewantedtobecomeafamousartist.40.WhatdoesLena'stinystarmainlyshowabouther?A.Shewasafraidtotrynewthings.B.Shebegantobelieveinherself.C.Shedislikedworkingwithothers.D.ShewantedtomakeMr.Clarkproud.41.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.APlaceforArtB.Lena’sSpecialSummerC.TheHouseThatChangedD.FriendshipAmongClassmatesDWhatisthesecrettohappiness?InaTedTalk,psychologistMihalyCsikszentmihalyisaidhehadfoundtheanswer:flow（心流）.Flowistheexperienceofbeingfullylostinacertaintask.CsikszentmihalyidescribeditinhisTedTalkasanexcitingfeelingwhichhappensnaturally.Hesays"Flowisanidealstate（狀態(tài)）ofmindwhereeverypartofthemindandbodyworktogethertowardsonepurpose.Thenwefeelourbestandwedoourbest."Peoplecangetintoaflowstatewhendoing"justaboutanything",headds.Afterinterviewingalotofpeoplewhosaidtheyhadexperiencedtheflow,Csikszentmihalyifoundfiveconditionsinflowstates:?Forgettingabouttime?Havingasenseofexcitement?Knowingexactlywhatyouwant?Gettingfeedback（反饋）onwhatyouaredoingrightnow?Knowingyourpurposecanbeachieved,evenif（即使）itisdifficultAflowstatesoundslovely.So_________?"Itisimpossibletodecidewhentogetintoflow."saysNorsworthy,aleaderofFlowCenter.Butwecangetmorechancestoexperienceit,headds.Thekeytoenteringaflowstateischoosingapropertaskaccordingtoyourabilityandskills.Ataskthatdoesn'tneedmuchskill,likewashingtheclothes,mayleadtolittleinterest.Ataskwithgreatdifficultywhereonedoesn'thavetheneededskillmaymakepeoplenervous.However,ifataskisdifficultandwehavetheskillsnecessarytofinishit,there’shigherchanceforustoexperienceflow.Norsworthytalksabouthisrunningpractice."WhenIfirstgotstarted,itwasnotaflowstateatall,"hesays.Ashepractisedmore,hebegantoachieveaflowstate.However,healsomentionsthattherearesomeactionsthatmaystopyougettingintoaflowstate.Knowinghowtoavoidtheseactionsisimportant.42.HowdidCsikszentmihalyifindtheconditionsofflow?A.Bydoingsomesciencetests.B.Byreadingbooksabouthappiness.C.BytalkingaboutflowinhisTedTalk.D.Byaskingpeopleabouttheirexperiences.43.Whichofthefollowingshowsapersonisinaflowstate?A.WhenIamreadinginterestingbooks,Ihavenosenseoftime.B.WhenIamdoingatask,Idon'tknowwhatIshoulddonext.C.WhenIaminafootballteam,Ifindmyselflessimportant.D.WhenIfinishatask,myteacherdoesn'tgivemehisopinion.44.Whichisthemostsuitablefortheblank_____?A.whyisflowstatesoimportantB.whendoyouenteraflowstateC.howdoyouachieveaflowstateD.whatisaflowstate45.Whatmaythewritertalkaboutnext?A.Theusagesofflow.B.Thekillersofflow.C.Theexamplesofflow.D.Theactivitiesofflow.第四部分信息還原（共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Acarbonfootprint（碳足跡）isthetotalnumberofgreenhousegases（溫室氣體）thatareproducedbyouractions.Aperson'scarbonfootprintintheUnitedStatesis16tons,oneofthehighestintheworld.Toavoida2℃riseinearth’stemperatures,thecarbonfootprintperyearneedstodroptounder2tonsby2050.46Soherearesomesimplestepswecantaketohelp.Lookatwhatyou’reeatingEatingmorevegetablesandfruitsandlessmeatissurelygoodforourenvironment47Eatinglessmeatcanreduceyourcarbonfootprintbyupto500kilogramsofCO2peryear.SaveenergyathomeMuchofthehomeenergyarepoweredbycoal,oilandgas.Trytouselessenergybywashingyourclotheswithcoldwater.48Forexample,youcanputinsolarpanels（太陽(yáng)能板）tocollectenergyfromthesunforyourhome.Walk,bikeortakepublictransportTheworld’sroadwaysarefulloftraffic,andmostofthemarepollutingtheair.Walkingorridingabikeinsteadofdrivingwillreducegreenhousegas.49Forlongertrips,choosingpublictransportwillbebetter.Reduce,reuseandrecycleBuyingthingsthatarewellmadecangoalongwaytoreducingthenumberofwasteoneproduces.50Ofcourse,ifyoucan’treusesomething,youcanalsotrytorecycleit.A.Anotherterriblefactisthatmuchfoodiswasted.B.Itwillalsodoharmtoyourhealthandfitness.C.Choosetouseenergyfromthesunandwindifpossible.D.Ifyoureallyneedacar,whynotchooseanelectric（用電的）one?E.It'snoteasytolowerthecarbonfootprintsfrom16tonsto2tons.F.Thisisbecauseproducingfoodsmadefromplantsneedslessenergy.G.Ifyoudon'twantsomethinganymore,giveitawayortrytoreuseit.第五部分詞匯運(yùn)用（共13小題;每小題1分,滿分13分）第一節(jié)根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語(yǔ)注釋或首字母,在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上,寫(xiě)出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。51.Weheldaheated_____（討論）aboutthisquestionyesterday.52.Wecanusebodylanguagestocommunicatewiththe_____（聾的）people.53.Don't_____（冒險(xiǎn)）crossingthebusystreetwithoutlookingbothways.54.Mycousinplanstostudy_____（在國(guó)外）nextyear.Hehasdonealotofpreparations.55.Them______teamarrivedquicklytohelptreatthesurvivorsaftertheearthquake.56.Whenwashingclothes,weshoulds_____thedarkonesfromthelightones.57.Runningtheredlightordrivingaspeedingcarwillbef_____bythepolice.58.Eachsummer,ourr_____likeUncleFangandmycousinChencometovisitus.第二節(jié)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ),在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上,填入其正確形式。每個(gè)單詞或短語(yǔ)僅用一次。seriouseducatecarryonorganizecompleteLastmonth,ourschool59aspecialoutdoorprogramforGrade8students.Atfirst,manyofusthoughtitwouldbejustlikeaPEclass,butitturnedout（結(jié)果）tobetotallydifferent.Wehadtolearnsurvivalskills,teamwork,andevenfirstaid（急救）.Theteacherstoldustotakeeverytask60.Thehardestpartwasthe10-kilometerhike.Wewalkedtillsunsetwithoutrest.Somestudentswantedtogiveupinthehalfway,butourteachertoldusto61."Thisisnotjustaboutphysicalstrength,"shesaid,"butalsoaboutperseverance（毅力）.It'sagreatchancetoreceive62."Intheend,weallfeltproudofourselvesfor63thetasks.第六部分短文填空（共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上,填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Volunteertourismmeanstravelingsomewheretodocharitywork,andis64（see）bymanypeopleasabetterand65（cheap）waytoseetheworld.Bychoosingtovolunteerduringtheirvacations,peoplecandoanythingfromteachinginAfrica66protectinganimalsinSouthAmerica.Mostvolunteertravel67（program）areespeciallypopularwithyoungertravelers,butsomegroupslikeDoctorsWithoutBordersbringpeoplewithcertainskillstowheretheycanhelpmost.Volunteersenjoyseeingnewcountries,68（get）toknowthelocalpeopleandculture,andhelpingwithimportantprojects.Volunteertourismcanalsobe69goodwaytolearnnewskills,andlooksgoodonuniversityandjobapplications.However,somepeopleseeproblemswithvolunteertourism70itcantakejobsawayfromlocalworkersandgivethemtopeoplewhomaynothavethe71（train）andexperiencetoreallyhelp.Anyonewhowantstotryvolunteertourismshouldthink72（careful）abouthowtheycanusetheirknowledgeandskillstohelpothers.It'salsoimportanttolearnaboutthecountrythey'revisitingsothattheycanunderstand73（it）culture.第七部分閱讀表達(dá)（共3小題:第74題2分,第75題2分,第76題3分,滿分7分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,用英語(yǔ)回答短文后的問(wèn)題,并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上。Sincetheearly1990s,scientistshaveuseddigital（數(shù)碼的）technologytocollectinformationabouttheMogaoGrottoes（洞穴）inGansuProvince.Sofar,ithassharedplentyofinformationonthewebsiteDigitalDunhuang.Evenso,humanshaveneverstoppedlearningaboutculturewithtechnology.Recently,HuaweihasstartedanewwaytoshowtheMogaoGrottoes.Byusingv