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第頁絕密★啟用前|1試題命制中心2025-2026學年下學期期末原創(chuàng)卷A卷八年級英語(考試時間:90分鐘試卷滿分:90分)注意事項:1.請認真核對監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合,再將自己的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合,再將自己的姓名、考試證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。2.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效。選擇題(共40分)一、單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1.Theydidn’tprovidemefood,soIhadtofindsomethingtoeat.A.for B.to C.about D.with2.Mygrandmotheristoooldtolookafternow.A.himself B.herself C.myself D.yourself3.—Whydoyoulikelivinginthecountryside?—Becausethere’snoiseandcarsthere.A.fewer;less B.fewer;fewer C.less;fewer D.less;less4.IcouldspeakanyEnglishwhenIfirstcametoEngland.A.even B.hardly C.finally D.ever5.—IliketheprogrammeSportsNews.—ButIReaders.A.prefer B.want C.choose D.miss6.IgotupearlyIcouldcatchtheearlybus.A.sothat B.because C.but D.suchthat7.Thebigdesktoomuchroom.Pleasetakeitaway.A.tidiesup B.setsup C.takesup D.putsup8.Atcollege,studentscanchoosesubjects,whichisdifferentfrommiddleschool.A.tostudy B.studying C.studied D.study9.Thereafootballgametomorrowevening,andImuststayathometowatchit.A.isgoingtobe B.is C.isgoingtohave D.has10.—MustIhandinmyhomeworknow,MissWang?—No,you.Yougiveittometomorrow.A.needn’t;may B.mustn’t;may C.can’t;may D.maynot;must11.Becauseoftheimportantexam,Susanwastoo___________tofallasleeplastnight.A.nervous B.crazy C.relaxed D.bright12.—Mum,canyougivemesomeadviceonhowtobehavemyselfatthetable?—Well,Idohavesomeadvice.___________,pleasekeepquietwhileeating.A.Inall B.Ofall C.Atall D.Aboveall13.Allofusthink___________dangeroustoplaywithfire.A.thatis B.thisis C.whatis D.itis14.—?—I’mwatchingamovie.A.What’sup B.What’swrongwithyou C.Howareyou D.Whatareyouupto15.—Mum,doyoumindmylisteningtomusicforawhile?—___________.Butpleaselistentoitinalowvoice.A.Yes,please B.No,thankyou C.Notatall D.Yes,Ido二、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,從短文所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Itwasthesummerbeforemythirdgrade.Ourgirls’softballteamwasfacingrealpitchers(投球手)forthefirsttime.Beforethat,wecouldjusthittheballonthetee(球座).Whenthecoachstartedpitching,hittingbecame__16__forme.Imissedeverysinglepitch.Fromtheside,IheardmyteammateEmilylaughingatme.Myfacegothotandmythroatfeltlikeithadasoftballstuckin.Atthatmoment,Iwasstartingto__17__playingsoftball.Thenextafternoon,whenMumsaiditwastimetoplaythegame,ItoldherIwas__18__.Sheallowedmetoliedownforawhile.SoIwenttomyroomand__19__myselfinbed.ThiswasdifficultformebecauseIwasfine.SoonMumcameinandsaid,"Timetogo!"Shedidn’tevenaskifIfelt__20__.IimaginedEmilylaughingfromthesideline,and__21__Ireallydidfeelsicktomystomach.Ibegancryingloudly.Still,MumpulledmyteamT-shirtovermyhead.Shesaid,"Youhavetoplayfortherestoftheseason,andonlyafterthatwecantalkabout__22__you′llcontinuenextyear."SheaddedthatpracticewaswhatIneeded,notgivingup.Shepromisedtopracticewithme.Igottwohitsthatafternoon,andEmilydidn’tmakea__23__.Everyweekafterthat,Ipracticedathome__24__Igottobeoneofthebesthittersontheteam.That__25__taughtmebeingafraidispartoflife,andIcandowhateverisexpectedofmeifIkeepworkingandpracticing.16.A.noisy B.natural C.hard D.possible17.A.remember B.hate C.enjoy D.practice18.A.bored B.sick C.shy D.sad19.A.helped B.dressed C.threw D.taught20.A.safer B.better C.warmer D.happier21.A.usually B.probably C.carefully D.suddenly22.A.what B.where C.which D.whether23.A.plan B.sound C.choice D.decision24.A.until B.unless C.after D.though25.A.accident B.business C.relationship D.experience三、閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下列材料,從每題所給四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AWelcometoour9-daytravellingprogramme.We’llprovideyouwithawonderfultravellingexperienceinChina.Day1ArriveinBeijingArriveinBeijing,meetyourtourguideandcheckinatthehotel.Day2BeijingBeginthedaywithavisittoTian’anmenSquare—oneoftheworld’slargestcitysquares.ThenmoveontothePalaceMuseum,asymboloftraditionalChina.Day3BeijingVisittheSummerPalace,oneofChina’slargestandbest-keptimperialgardens.Day4BeijingVisittheGreatWall,asymbolofChineseculture.Day5Beijing,Xi’anAfterbreakfast,takeawalkthroughsomeold"hutongs",akindofancientcitystreet.FlytoXi’anandcheckinatthehotel.ClimbtheoldCityWallsintheafternoon.Day6Xi’anVisitthe2200-year-oldTerracottaWarriorsofChina’sfirstemperor,QinShihuang.Day7Xi’an,ShanghaiFlytoShanghai.Visitthebeautiful"Waitan".Therearemanybeautifuloldbuildingsinthestyleofearly20thcenturyEurope.Day8ShanghaiVisitShanghaiMuseuminthemorning,aleadingcityattractionsinceitsopeningin1994.DosomeshoppingintheafternoonalongtheBund,thefamousbusinessareaofShanghai.Enjoyafarewelldinneratthehotel.Day9ReturnhomeGototheairportandtaketheplanetoreturnhome.26.Ifyourfamilytakespartintheprogramme,whatareyougoingtodoonthefirstday?A.ArriveinBeijing. B.Meetourtourguide.C.Checkinatthehotel. D.Alloftheabove.27.Wherewillyouleaveforontheseventhday?A.Shanghai. B.Beijing. C.Xi’an. D.Home.BLibrariesgivekidsaquietandsafeplacetoreadandlearn.Forover100years,librarieshaveplayedanimportantroleinAmericans’education.Buthowarethesebook-filledbuildingschangingwiththetimes?Youmaybesurprisedtofindout.BenjaminFranklinfamouslyfounded(創(chuàng)建)America’sfirstlendinglibraryin1731.ButthepubliclibrarysystemgotitsbiggestdevelopmentintheAmericanhistoryinthelate1800’s.BusinessmanAndrewCarnegiedonatedmillionsofdollarstohelpbuildfreepubliclibrariesacrossthecountry.Between1886and1919,Carnegie’sdonationshelpedbuild1,679newlibraries.CarnegiebelievedthatlibrariescouldofferthechancestoAmericans,youngandold.Heknewthatthemorelibrariestherewere,themorepeoplewouldhaveopportunitiestoreadandusebooks,speechesandnews.Ifyoucaneasilyfindapubliclibraryinyourcommunity(社區(qū)),you’llgetmorechances.Afterall,theUnitedStateshas9,225publiclibraries.Today,librarieskeepgrowing.SevententhsofthelibrarieshavefreeInternet.Itprovidesmuchmoreinformationandopportunitiestoaskforjobsonline.Librariesarealsoteachingkidsaboutthefunofreading.ThenewprogramRead!Build!Play!addsreadingintoplaytime.Askidslistentoabookthatisbeingreadaloud,theyuseLegos(樂高積木)tobuildimages(圖像)fromthestoryhappily.Today’slibrariesarealwayslookingforcreativeprogramstobringpeopleintothelibrary.BenjaminFranklinoncesaid,"Thedoorsofwisdom(智慧)arenevershut."Aslongasthedoorsofpubliclibrariesareopen,whathesaidismostcertainlycorrect!28.HowmanypubliclibrarieshavefreeInternetnow?A.2767. B.6458. C.9225. D.1679.29.Therightorderofthefollowingstatementsis______.①ThepubliclibrarysysteminAmericadevelopedfast.②Thefirstlendinglibrarywasfounded.③Librariesprovideinformationandchancestoaskforjobonline.④Librariestrytobringpeopleintothelibrarybyusingcreativeprograms.A.②①③④ B.②③④① C.③④①② D.①②③④30.Thebesttitleforthepassageis_______.A.thelibrariesintheworld B.librariesandopportunitiesC.librariesteachkidstoreadandlearn D.thedevelopmentoftheAmericanlibrariesCYoumayhearaboutearthquake,butdoyouknowwhattodobefore,duringandafteranearthquake?Hereissomeadviceforyou.Beforeanearthquake.It’snecessarytoprepareyourselfandyourfamily.Allfamilymembersshouldknowhowtoturnoffgas,waterandelectricityandknowusefultelephonenumbers(doctors,hospital,police,119etc.).Neverputheavythingsoverbeds.Duringanearthquake.It’simportantforeachofyoutostaycalm.Ifyouareindoor,quicklymovetoasafeplaceintheroom,suchasunderastrongdeskorastrongtable.Thepurposeistoprotectyourselffromfallingobjects.Stayawayfromwindows,largemirrors,heavyfurnitureandsoon.Ifyouarecooking,turnoffgas.Ifyouareoutdoors,movetoanopenarealikeaplayground.Moveawayfrombuildings,bridgesandtrees.Ifyouaredriving,stopthecarassoonaspossible,stayingawayfrombridgesandtallbuildings.Stayinyourcar.Afteranearthquake.Oncetheshakinghasstopped,donotrunoutofthebuildingatonce.It’sbettertowaitandleavewhenitissafe.Checkaroundyouandhelppeoplewhoareintrouble.Ifyourbuildingisbadlybroken,youshouldleaveit.Ifyousmellorhearagas,geteveryoneoutsideandopenwindowsanddoors.Ifyoucandoitsafely,turnoffthegas.Reportittothegascompany.31.Whichofthefollowingismentionedinthesecondparagraph?A.Peopleshouldknowhowtoturnongas. B.Peopleshouldknowhowtosavewater.C.Peopleshouldn’tputheavyboxesoverbeds. D.Peopleshouldn’tforgetthephonenumberofothers.32.Whenanearthquakehappens,_________canhelpyoudealwithit.A.standingstill B.stayingcalm C.lookingoutside D.movingindoors33.Duringanearthquake,ifyouaredrivinginanopenarea,youshould_________.A.speedupyourcar B.stopyourcarandstayinC.slowdownyourcar D.stopyourcarandrunout34.Whentheearthstopsshaking,youshould_________.A.checkaroundyoufirst B.runoutofthebuildingatonceC.breakthewindowsanddoors D.writeareporttoyourcompany35.Youcanlearn_________afterreadingthepassage.A.whatanearthquakeislike B.whattodotoavoidanearthquakeC.howanearthquakehappens D.howtoprotectyourselfinanearthquakeDPeterFranklinisataxidriverinNewYorkCity.HethoughtalotaboutNewYorkCity.Oneday,hedecidedtogotoradiostationstoletmorepeopleknowNewYork.Now,hehadover40,000shows.TheywerebothontheradioandInternet.Atfirst,hetalkedaboutthingsandpeople,butnotabouthimself.Butovertheyearshefoundthatpeoplelovedtoknowmoreabouthim.Heisstilltalkingabouthiscity,hisworldandhimself.HefeelsthathehelpsothersknowNewYorkCitybetter.Hewantstokeepdoingthis,becausehelovesit.Heisn’tjustataxidriver—heisanambassador(大使)ofagreatcity.Heisaquietpersonwithfewwords,butwhenhetalksabouthiscity,hetalksalot.IlikehimandIlikeeveryoneofyouwiththeideaofmakingtheworldbetter!36.WhatisPeterFranklin?A.Anambassador. B.Ataxidriver. C.Ateacher. D.Apoliceman.37.WhydidPeterbegintotalkontheradio?A.Becauseitwasinteresting.B.Becausehewantedtoletpeopleknowmoreabouthiscity.C.Becausehewantedtomakefriends.D.Becausehethoughthewaswonderful.38.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutPeter?A.Hedidn’ttalkabouthimselfmuchatfirst. B.HegivesshowsontheradioandInternet.C.HeknowsmuchabouttheUSA. D.HelovestalkingaboutNewYorkCity.39.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofPeter?A.Heisquietandhasfewwords. B.Heiscutebutnoisy.C.Heisoutgoingandnoisy. D.Heisfriendlyandfunny.40.Whatdoesthewritertrytotellusaccordingtothepassage?A.Taxidriversknowacitybest. B.Weshouldmaketheworldbetter.C.Wecantrytotalkaboutourcityontheradio. D.NewYorkCityhasgoodtaxidrivers.非選擇題(共50分)四、填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)A)根據(jù)括號中所給的漢語寫出單詞,使句子意思完整正確,并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為41—45的相應位置上。41.TheGreatWallrunsacrossthe______(北部的)partofChina.42.______(千)ofpeoplecouldn’twaittotakeSuzhouRailTransitLine4twomonthsago.43.Theboygotexcitedand______(自豪的)whenhewonfirstprize.44.Theairhasbeen______(污染)seriously.It’shazeeveryday.45.Childrenlearnabout______(禮貌)bywatchingtheirparents.B)根據(jù)句子意思,用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為46—50的相應位置上。46.Theofficerhasdevotedmostofhistimeto_______(develop)thewestofChina,wealwaystakeprideinhim.47.—Doyouthinkithardtoholdsuchabigsportsmeeting______(success)inthesmalltown,Kitty?—Yes.Butwewillhelpthemasmuchaswecan.48.Ithinkitishis______(proud)momentthathehaseverhadbecausehehaswonfirstprize.49.Thedisabledfellilland_____(send)tothelocalhospital.50.Didyouavoid______(express)yourunusualopinionsinEngland?C)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從下面方框中選擇適當?shù)膯卧~或短語填空,使對話內(nèi)容完整正確,并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為51—55的相應位置上。fastestcookiesweeklyatfirstbringinW:Whatdoyouthinkofyournewschool?M:It’saniceandbigschool.But51,Iwasn’tusedtothenewschoollife.W:Doyouhavelotsofafter-schoolactivities?M:Yes.Wehavea52drawingcompetition.Ihavewontwofirstprizessofar.W:Congratulations!Areyouinanyclubs?M:Yes.I’mamemberoftheReadingClub.EveryThursdayafternoon,themembersgettogetherandwecan53ourownbooksforeveryonetoshare.W:Doyouhaveanysportsmeetings?M:Yes.Lastweek,wehadaschoolsportsmeetingandIran54inthe100-metreraceandcamefirst.W:Whatdoyoudislikeaboutthenewschool?M:Wearenotallowedtotakesnackslike55toschool.That’swhatIdislike.五、閱讀填空(共20小題,每小題1分,滿分20分)A)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容,在文章后第56—65小題的空格里填入一個最恰當?shù)膯卧~,并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為56—65的相應位置上。注意:每個空格只填1個單詞。Somestudents,parentsandteachersinShanghaiweresurveyedlastmonth.Accordingtotheresultofthesurvey,thegenerationgap(代溝)betweenstudentsandparentsaswellasteachersisbecomingwider.Hereiswhattheysaid.Voiceofthestudents:"Ourparentsholdtoohighexpectations(期待)whichputusunderlotsofpressure(壓力).Theycaretoomuchaboutourlivesandstudies,"onestudentsaid."It’simpolitethatsomestudents’parentsreadtheirchildren’sdiarieswithoutpermission!"onestudentsaidangrily.Voiceoftheparents:Onemothersaid,"Afterschool,mydaughterusuallylocksherselfintoherroomandspendslotsoftimetalkingwithothersonthephone.AndIcan’tstandherclothesandhairstyle!""Ithoughtmysonwasdoingverywellinhisstudies.Ididn’trealizeIwasbeingcheated(欺騙)byhimuntilIgotacallfromhisteacher,"saidafather.Voiceoftheteachers:AnEnglishteachersaid,"Today,theroleoftheteacheristoputknowledgeintostudents’brain.Thepowerteachershavekeptstudentsawayfromthem.""Someparentspaytoomuchattentiontotheirchildren’sgrades.Theynevercreatealivelyandcolorfulenvironmentathome,"anotherteachersaid."Inthepast,teachersandstudentsoftenplayedgamestogetherortalkedwitheachother.Today,onlystudiesandgradesaretalkedabout,"saidateacher.Voiceofscientists:Scientistssaythataschoolshouldbeaplacewherestudentscanlearnnotonlyknowledge,butalsohowtofacefailurebravelyenough.Thegenerationgap(代溝)56studentsandparentsaswellasteachersVoiceofthestudents●Parentsexpectustoomuchand57toomuchaboutourlivesandstudies.●It’snot58ofourparentstoreadourdiarieswithoutpermission.●Someofourteachersareso59thatwecan’tmakefriendswiththematall.Voiceofthe60●Somechildrenkeepthemselves61intheirownroomsandonlychatwithothersonthephoneafterschool.●Somechildren62usuntilwegetacallfromtheteachers.●Wecan’tstandtheirclothesandhairstyle.Voiceoftheteachers●Thepowerteachershavekeptstudentsawayfromthem.●Someparentspaytoomuchattentiontotheirchildren’sgradesinsteadof63alivelyandcolorfulenvironmentathome.●We64toplaygamestogetherwithourstudentsortalkwitheachother.Today,onlystudiesandgradesaretalkedabout.VoiceofscientistsAtschoolstudentsshouldnotonlylearnknowledge,butalsolearntobe65whentheyfacefailure.B)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為66—75的相應位置上。verysmall.ButstudentsatNo.1MiddleSchoolknowthats67smallactsmaketheworldabetterplace.Eighth-gradersfromthisschool,tookpartintheRandom(隨機的)ActsofKindnessWeekf68March31toApril4.Duringtheweek,theytriedtheirbesttodokindthingsforothers.Murray,anEnglishteacherattheschool,startedtheactivity.Sinceshewaslittle,shehasalwaystriedtodosmallactsofkindnessinherdailylife."Ibelievetheworldisc69bysmallthings,"shetold
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