2025年P(guān)ETS一級試卷（聽力與閱讀）真題解析及長尾詞拓展考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、聽力理解要求：仔細(xì)聽錄音，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢浮?.A.Heisateacher.B.Heisastudent.C.Heisadoctor.D.Heisaengineer.2.A.Theyarefriends.B.Theyarebrothers.C.Theyareclassmates.D.Theyaresisters.3.A.Sheis18yearsold.B.Sheis20yearsold.C.Sheis22yearsold.D.Sheis25yearsold.4.A.Shelikesapples.B.Shelikesbananas.C.Shelikesoranges.D.Shelikesgrapes.5.A.Heistall.B.Heisshort.C.Heisfat.D.Heisthin.6.A.Heishappy.B.Heissad.C.Heisangry.D.Heistired.7.A.Theyareathome.B.Theyareinschool.C.Theyareatwork.D.Theyareatthehospital.8.A.Heisreadingabook.B.Heiswritingaletter.C.Heiscookingameal.D.Heisplayingthepiano.9.A.Theyareatapark.B.Theyareatamovietheater.C.Theyareatarestaurant.D.Theyareatalibrary.10.A.Sheisadoctor.B.Sheisateacher.C.Sheisastudent.D.Sheisaengineer.二、閱讀理解要求：認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。MyFavoriteBookMyfavoritebookis"HarryPotterandtheSorcerer'sStone".ItisawonderfulfantasynovelwrittenbyJ.K.Rowling.ThestoryisaboutayoungwizardnamedHarryPotterwhodiscoversthatheisawizardonhiseleventhbirthday.ThebooktellsthestoryofHarry'sadventuresatHogwartsSchoolofWitchcraftandWizardry.Hemeetshisfriends,HermioneandRon,andtogethertheygoonexcitingjourneys.HarryandhisfriendsalsofacemanychallengesanddangersintheirquesttofindtheSorcerer'sStone.Ilikethisbookbecauseitisfullofmagicandimagination.Thecharactersareinterestingandthestoryiscaptivating.IhavereadthisbookseveraltimesandIstillenjoyiteverytime.Questions:11.Whatisthemaincharacterinthebook?A.HermioneB.RonC.HarryPotterD.J.K.Rowling12.WheredoesHarryPottergotoschool?A.HogwartsSchoolofWitchcraftandWizardryB.HogwartsSchoolofEngineeringC.HogwartsSchoolofBusinessD.HogwartsSchoolofMedicine13.WhoareHarry'sfriendsinthestory?A.Hermione,Ron,andHagridB.Hermione,Ron,andDracoC.Hermione,Ron,andDumbledoreD.Hermione,Ron,andSnape14.Whatisthebookabout?A.Ayoungwizard'sadventuresatHogwartsSchoolB.Ayoungwizard'slovestoryC.Ayoungwizard'sbattlewithevilD.Ayoungwizard'sjourneytofindatreasure15.Whydoestheauthorwritethisbook?A.ToteachpeopleaboutmagicB.ToentertainandinspirereadersC.TotellalovestoryD.Tosharetheauthor'sownexperiences三、完形填空要求：閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。MyBestFriendMybestfriendisSarah.Wehavebeenfriendssincewewereinkindergarten.Sarahisaverykindandcaringperson.ShealwayslistenstomewhenIneedtotalkandgivesmegoodadvice.Weenjoydoingmanyactivitiestogether,suchasgoingtothemovies,shopping,andplayingsports.Sarahisagreatathleteandsheisontheschool'ssoccerteam.Iadmireherdeterminationanddedication.Lastsummer,wewentonatriptothebeach.Itwasthebestvacationwe'veeverhad.Wespentourdaysbuildingsandcastles,swimming,andcollectingseashells.Atnight,wesatbythecampfireandsharedstories.Sarahismybestfriendbecausesheisalwaysthereforme.Iappreciateherkindnessandsupport.Ihopeourfriendshipwilllastalifetime.16.Sarahisavery__________person.A.kindB.caringC.friendlyD.intelligent17.Weenjoydoing__________together.A.schoolworkB.moviesC.shoppingD.sports18.Sarahisagreat__________.A.athleteB.writerC.artistD.singer19.Lastsummer,wewentonatriptothe__________.A.mountainsB.beachC.parkD.city20.IappreciateSarah's__________.A.kindnessB.intelligenceC.beautyD.humor四、單項選擇要求：從每題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。21.Theweatheris__________today,soweshouldtakeanumbrella.A.sunnyB.cloudyC.windyD.rainy22.Myfatherisateacher,andmymotherisadoctor.Theyarebothvery__________.A.smartB.kindC.strictD.responsible23.Thecatis__________onthechair,watchingthebirdsoutside.A.sittingB.lyingC.standingD.sleeping24.IfyouwanttolearnEnglishwell,youneedto__________alot.A.readB.writeC.speakD.listen25.Thebookonthetableis__________.Itisasciencebook.A.mineB.yoursC.hisD.hers26.Wewillhaveaparty__________Saturdayevening.A.inB.onC.atD.for27.Theteachersaid,"Don'tbe__________.Youcandoit."A.lazyB.nervousC.afraidD.sad28.Mybirthdayis__________May.A.inB.onC.atD.for29.Thechildrenare__________inthegarden,playingwitheachother.A.runningB.jumpingC.singingD.dancing30.Thesunrises__________theeastandsets__________thewest.A.in;inB.on;onC.at;atD.from;to五、多項選擇要求：從每題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的所有正確答案。31.Whichofthefollowingareanimals?A.BirdsB.CatsC.TreesD.Cars32.Whichofthefollowingarefruits?A.ApplesB.CarsC.OrangesD.Bananas33.Whichofthefollowingarecolors?A.RedB.BlueC.SquareD.Green34.Whichofthefollowingaresports?A.BasketballB.ReadingC.RunningD.Painting35.Whichofthefollowingaredaysoftheweek?A.MondayB.FridayC.YearD.June六、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。TheImportanceofExerciseExerciseisanimportantpartofahealthylifestyle.Ithelpsusstayphysicallyfitandcanalsoimproveourmentalhealth.Herearesomebenefitsofregularexercise:1.Improvedcardiovascularhealth:Exercisestrengthenstheheartandimprovescirculation,whichcanhelppreventheartdiseaseandstroke.2.Weightmanagement:Regularphysicalactivitycanhelpyoumaintainahealthyweightandreducetheriskofobesity.3.Bettermood:Exercisereleasesendorphins,whicharenaturalmoodliftersandcanhelpreducefeelingsofanxietyanddepression.4.Increasedenergy:Regularexercisecanimproveyourenergylevelsandmakeyoufeelmorealert.5.Bettersleep:Physicalactivitycanhelpyoufallasleepfasteranddeepenyoursleep.Questions:36.Whatisoneofthebenefitsofregularexercise?A.ImprovedcardiovascularhealthB.BettermoodC.IncreasedenergyD.Alloftheabove37.Whichofthefollowingisnotabenefitofexercisementionedinthetext?A.WeightmanagementB.BettermoodC.IncreasedintelligenceD.Bettersleep38.Whatcanexercisedotohelppreventheartdiseaseandstroke?A.Itcanstrengthentheheart.B.Itcanimprovecirculation.C.Itcanreducefeelingsofanxiety.D.Alloftheabove39.Howdoesexerciseaffectyourmood?A.Itcanimproveyourmoodbyreleasingendorphins.B.Itcanmakeyoufeelsadandtired.C.Itcancausestressandanxiety.D.Itcanmakeyoufeelmoreanxiousanddepressed.40.Whyisexerciseimportantforahealthylifestyle?A.Ithelpsyoustayphysicallyfit.B.Itcanimproveyourmentalhealth.C.Itcanhelpyoumaintainahealthyweight.D.Alloftheabove本次試卷答案如下：一、聽力理解1.C2.A3.A4.C5.D6.A7.A8.A9.B10.C解析思路：1.根據(jù)錄音內(nèi)容，描述了四個職業(yè)，學(xué)生聽到“doctor”時，選擇C。2.錄音中提到“theyarefriends”，選擇A。3.錄音中提到“sheis18yearsold”，選擇A。4.錄音中提到“shelikesapples”，選擇A。5.錄音中提到“Heistall”，選擇A。6.錄音中提到“Heishappy”，選擇A。7.錄音中提到“Theyareathome”，選擇A。8.錄音中提到“Heisreadingabook”，選擇A。9.錄音中提到“Theyareatapark”，選擇A。10.錄音中提到“Sheisadoctor”，選擇A。二、閱讀理解11.C12.A13.A14.A15.B解析思路：11.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，描述了三個角色，HarryPotter是主要角色，選擇C。12.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，描述了HarryPotter的學(xué)校，選擇A。13.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，描述了HarryPotter的朋友，選擇A。14.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，描述了書的主要情節(jié)，選擇A。15.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，作者寫這本書是為了娛樂和啟發(fā)讀者，選擇B。三、完形填空16.B17.B18.A19.B20.A解析思路：16.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)