自主閱讀英語(yǔ)題目及答案一、閱讀理解閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。Passage1IntheUnitedStates,ThanksgivingisanationalholidaycelebratedonthefourthThursdayofNovember.Itisatimewhenfamiliesgathertogethertoexpressgratitudefortheblessingsofthepastyear.TheholidayhasitsrootsintheearlydaysofAmericanhistory,whenthePilgrims,earlysettlersintheNewWorld,celebratedtheirfirstsuccessfulharvestwithafeast.Thistraditionhascontinuedthroughthecenturies,andtodayThanksgivingisadayfilledwithparades,footballgames,andaspecialmealfeaturingturkey.1.WhenisThanksgivingcelebratedintheUnitedStates?A.ThefourthThursdayofNovember.B.ThelastThursdayofNovember.C.ThefirstThursdayofDecember.D.ThesecondThursdayofNovember.2.WhatistheoriginofThanksgiving?A.Itisareligiousholiday.B.Itisaharvestfestival.C.Itisadaytohonorthemilitary.D.Itisadaytocelebratethefoundingofthecountry.3.WhatactivitiesarecommonlyassociatedwithThanksgiving?A.Paradesandfootballgames.B.Fireworksandconcerts.C.Religiousservicesandcommunityservice.D.Picnicsandoutdoorsports.Passage1答案：1.A.ThefourthThursdayofNovember.2.B.Itisaharvestfestival.3.A.Paradesandfootballgames.二、完形填空閱讀下面的短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。Inrecentyears,thepopularityofcyclinghasgrownsignificantly.Manypeoplearechoosingtoridebicyclesinsteadofdrivingcars,notonlyfor41butalsofortheenvironment.Cyclingisagreatwayto42physicalfitnessandreducestress.Italsohelpsto43trafficcongestionand44pollution.41.A.exerciseB.entertainmentC.healthD.transportation42.A.improveB.decreaseC.maintainD.ignore43.A.increaseB.reduceC.avoidD.cause44.A.increaseB.reduceC.avoidD.cause完形填空答案：41.D.transportation42.A.improve43.B.reduce44.B.reduce三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法根據(jù)句子意思，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。45.Themoviewassointerestingthatitwaswatchedby________.A.everyoneB.nobodyC.somebodyD.anybody46.Sheisoneofthebeststudentswho________inourschool.A.isB.areC.wasD.were47.Idon'tknow________hewillcometomorrow.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.which48.Thebookisworth________.A.toreadB.tobereadC.readingD.beingread詞匯與語(yǔ)法答案：45.A.everyone46.B.are47.B.whether48.C.reading四、翻譯將下列句子從英語(yǔ)翻譯成中文。49.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.50.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.翻譯答案：49.早起的鳥兒有蟲吃。50.行動(dòng)勝于言辭。五、寫作51.寫一篇短文，描述你最喜歡的節(jié)日以及為什么喜歡它。（不少于120字）參考答案：MyFavoriteFestivalAmongallthefestivals,theSpringFestivalismyfavorite.Itisatimeforfamilyreunionandcelebration.IlovetheSpringFestivalbecauseitisachanceforustogettogetherwithourlovedones,sharedeliciousfood,andenjoyvarioustraditionalactivitiessuchassettingofffireworksandwatchingtheSpringFestivalGala.Moreover,itisatimetoreflectonthep