1/3UNIT5課時(shí)檢測(cè)(三)UsinglanguageⅠ.閱讀理解It'struethatmanydadsinthewildaren'tinterestedinparenting,buttherearesomethatworkprettyhardtogivetheirlittleonesagoodstart.Maybeoneofthesedadswillmakeyourememberyourowndad!Themalegiantwaterbug(雄性負(fù)子蝽)doesn'tseemtomindaheavyloadonhisbackforhiskids.Thefemaleputsabout100to150eggsonthebackofthemale,andthensheleaves.Oncethefemaleisgone,themalehastolookaftertheeggs.Itusuallytakesonetotwoweeksfortheeggstohatch(孵化)．Thefathergiantwaterbugjumpsaroundtomakesurethegrowingeggsgetenoughairandwater.Allthistimehecan'tflybecauseoftheweightoftheeggsgrowingrapidlyonhisback.Nowlet'sturntothemalesticklebackfish(刺魚).Whenthemotherleavesafterlayinghereggs,thefathertendshisyoung.Iftheyoungfishgotoofaraway,theirfatherhelpswiththeirsafereturnbycarryingthembackinhismouth.Themalesticklebacklooksafterallhisyoung—asmanyas100—untiltheycanliveontheirown.Asimilarexamplecanbefoundinemperorpenguinslivingincoldareas.Themaleemperorpenguingoeswithoutfoodwhilelookingafterhisegguntilithatches.Forabout62to67days,theeggstaysontopofthefather'sfeet,inverycoldtemperaturesthatdropdownto－39℃.Asaresult,thefathermaylosenearly50percentofhisbodyweightwhilewaitingforhisbabypenguintobeborn!1.Whatdoweknowaboutthegiantwaterbug?A．Itisunabletofly.B．Theeggsgrowonthefather'sback.C．Themalemustkeepstilltohatchtheeggs.D．Thefemalelooksafterhereggstogetherwiththemale.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tends”inparagraph3mean?A．Waitsfor. B．Forgetsabout.C．Takescareof. D．Losescontrolof.3．Duringthehatchingperiod,whatcanweknowaboutthemaleemperorpenguin?A．Heisunabletoeat.B．Heisfedbythefemale.C．Hetriestolosesomeweight.D．Hecan'tstandthecoldweather.4.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．MrMomsintheWildB．AnimalsDoHaveFeelingsC．NatureLovesUsLikeOurDadD．ChildbirthintheAnimalKingdomⅡ.完形填空Animalscanbeheroes.OnesunnyafternoonInoticedmyloyaldogLouieplayingintheyard.Suddenly,barking(吠叫)__5__，herushedtothechickencage.__6__，Iwalkedovertoseewhatwasgoingon.AsIapproachedIsawasmallsnakeslithering(爬行)alongtheground.Louiewasbarkingand__7__thesnakearoundthecage,__8__toprotecthisfeatheredfriends.IwatchedinamazementasLouieranaroundtheyard,__9__overflowerpots.Thesnake,__10__byLouie'ssuddenappearance,slitheredawayasfastasitcould.ButLouiewasn'tabouttoletit__11__.Hecontinuedhischase(追趕),tryingto__12__thesnakeoutoftheyard.Louieandthesnakemovedquicklyaroundtheyard.Finally,Louiemanagedto__13__thesnakenearthegardenshed.Withawinningbark,herantocatchthesnake—but__14__andendedupfallingintoapileofleaves.Thesnake,__15__itschance,disappearedintheunderbrush.Louie__16__fromtheleaves,lookingabitconfusedbutstilldeterminedtoprotectthechickens.Hesettleddownnexttothecage,keepingawatchfuleyeonthearea__17__thesnakecameback.ThechickensseemedtosenseLouie's__18__，andtheycluckedtheirthanks.Andthat'showLouiebecamea__19__inouryard.5.A.happily B．wildlyC．softly D．proudly6．A.Curious B．PatientC．Amazed D．Relaxed7．A.playingwith B．lookingatC．runningafter D．jumpingover8．A.continuing B．tryingC．learning D．tending9．A.knocking B．turningC．going D．watching10．A.confused B．impressedC．frightened D．a(chǎn)ttracted11．A.fightback B．getawayC．comeout D．passby12．A.drive B．bringC．recognise D．pull13．A.kill B．catchC．strike D．corner14．A.crashed B．waitedC．suffered D．missed15．A.losing B．measuringC．creating D．sensing16．A.escaped B．exploredC．rose D．started17．A.orelse B．sothatC．ifonly D．incase18．A.bravery B．friendlinessC．worry D．generosity19．A.member B．modelC．hero D．guardⅢ.語法填空Zoosaresomeofthemost__1__(delight)placeschildren,andevenadults__2__allageslovetovisit.Zoosaremorethanjustaplaceofentertainmentandeducationforpeople,butalsoaplace__3__animalsarekeptinsafeenclosures(圍場(chǎng)).Zoosallowustoenjoy__4__(view)animals,orwewouldhavetomakeatriptoAfricatoviewthem.Myfirsttriptothezoo__5__(be)yearsagoduringanelementaryschooltrip.ThatwasthefirsttimeI__6__(find)myselfclosetowildanimalsliketigers,lions,giraffesandzebras.ThelasttimeIvisitedthezoowasaboutayearbackwhenItookmykidsthere.Childrenespeciallyareinterestedinsuchanimalsondisplayandintermsof__7__(education)value,Iwouldsaythatthetripwaswortheveryminute__8__(spend)．However,therearesomeofuswhofeelthatanimalsshouldn'tbekeptinenclosures.Theythinkitis__9__formofcruelty.Butlookingatitfromanotherperspective,thesameanimalsmaynotsurvivethisfariftheyhadbeenleftontheirowninthewildernessbecauseofthe__10__(present)oftheirenemies.UNIT5課時(shí)檢測(cè)(三)Ⅰ.閱讀理解語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了動(dòng)物界的父親如何關(guān)愛、照顧它們的孩子。1．選B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句可知，雄水蝽的孩子們?cè)谒成仙L(zhǎng)。2．選C詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)畫線詞后一句可知，雄性刺魚照顧他的孩子，故畫線詞tend的意思為“照顧”，與C項(xiàng)意思相近。3．選A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Themaleemperorpenguingoeswithoutfoodwhilelookingafterhisegguntilithatches.”可知，雄性帝企鵝不吃飯照顧它的孩子直到小企鵝孵化出來。4．選A標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Maybeoneofthesedadswillmakeyourememberyourowndad！”以及下文列舉的動(dòng)物可推斷，本文主要介紹了幾種動(dòng)物界的父親如何像媽媽一樣關(guān)愛他們的孩子，因此推斷A項(xiàng)“野外的媽媽先生”為最佳標(biāo)題。Ⅱ.完形填空語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者家的狗Louie發(fā)現(xiàn)了一條蛇進(jìn)入了雞籠中，它勇敢地趕走了蛇，保護(hù)了雞籠中的雞，成為了院子中的英雄。5．選B根據(jù)Suddenly以及下文“herushedtothechickencage”可知，有事情突然發(fā)生，所以作者家的狗Louie瘋狂地大叫起來。happily“高興地”；wildly“瘋狂地”；softly“輕柔地”；proudly“驕傲地”。故選B。6．選A根據(jù)上文“Suddenly,barking(吠叫)________，herushedtothechickencage.”可知，Louie突然大叫起來，出于好奇，作者前去看看發(fā)生了什么。curious“好奇的”；patient“耐心的”；amazed“驚奇的”；relaxed“放松的”。故選A。7．選C根據(jù)下文“toprotecthisfeatheredfriends”可知，Louie在雞籠子追趕蛇，它想要保護(hù)里面的雞。playwith“和……一起玩”；lookat“看著”；runafter“追趕”；jumpover“跳過”。故選C。8．選B根據(jù)空后“toprotecthisfeatheredfriends”可知，Louie在籠子里追著蛇大叫，它試圖保護(hù)雞籠里的雞。continue“繼續(xù)”；try“嘗試”；learn“學(xué)習(xí)”；tend“易于”。故選B。9．選A根據(jù)空后“overflowerpots”可知，Louie在追趕蛇的過程中撞倒了花盆。knockover“撞倒”。故選A。10．選C根據(jù)空后“byLouie'ssuddenappearance,slitheredawayasfastasitcould”可知，突然出現(xiàn)的Louie把蛇嚇了一跳，蛇飛快地溜走了。confuse“使困惑”；impress“印象深刻”；frighten“使驚嚇”；attract“吸引”。故選C。11．選B根據(jù)上文“slitheredawayasfastasitcould”以及下文“Hecontinuedhischase”可知，Louie繼續(xù)追趕蛇，所以是不打算讓它逃掉。fightback“反擊”；getaway“逃脫”；comeout“出版”；passby“路過”。故選B。12．選A根據(jù)空后“thesnakeoutoftheyard”可知，Louie繼續(xù)追蛇是為了把它趕出院子。drive“驅(qū)趕”；bring“帶來”；recognise“認(rèn)出”；pull“拉”。故選A。13．選D根據(jù)下文“Withawinningbark,herantocatchthesnake”可知，Louie勝利了，所以它成功地將蛇逼到了花園小屋附近。kill“殺死”；catch“捕獲”；strike“罷工”；corner“逼……入絕境”。故選D。14．選D根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but以及空后“endedupfallingintoapileofleaves”可知，Louie并沒有抓住蛇，而是錯(cuò)過了它，掉進(jìn)了一堆樹葉里。crash“墜毀”；wait“等待”；suffer“遭受”；miss“錯(cuò)過”。故選D。15．選D根據(jù)上文“endedupfallingintoapileofleaves”可知，Louie掉進(jìn)了樹葉堆中，所以蛇可能是感覺到了逃跑的機(jī)會(huì)，溜進(jìn)了灌木叢中。lose“失去”；measure“測(cè)量”；create“產(chǎn)生”；sense“感覺到”。故選D。16．選C根據(jù)上文“endedupfallingintoapileofleaves”可知，Louie掉進(jìn)了樹葉堆中，發(fā)現(xiàn)蛇跑了，它從樹葉堆中站了起來。escape“逃脫”；explore“探索”；rise“站起來”；start“開始”。故選C。17．選D句意：它在籠子旁邊安頓下來，密切關(guān)注著這個(gè)區(qū)域，以防蛇回來。orelse“或者”；sothat“以便”；ifonly“要是……多好”；incase“萬一”。故選D。18．選A根據(jù)上文語境可知，Louie保護(hù)了雞免受蛇的傷害，所以它的行