PAGE5佛山一中2017-2018學(xué)年度下學(xué)期第二次段考高一級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題注意：1.本試題分筆試和聽力，筆試部分140分，聽力10分，滿分150分。2.考試用時(shí)：120分鐘。3.請(qǐng)按題號(hào)規(guī)范填涂答題卡。第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分10分）聽力理解（共6小題；每小題1分，滿分6分）材料及問(wèn)題播放兩遍。每段后有兩個(gè)小題，各段播放前每小題有5秒鐘的閱題時(shí)間。請(qǐng)根據(jù)各段播放內(nèi)容及其相關(guān)小題，在5秒鐘內(nèi)從題中所給的A、B、C項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。聽第一段材料，回答第1—2題。1.A.Buyanewcellphone. B.Havehercellphonerepaired.C.AskherdadforaniPhone.2.A.They’refairlywell-known. B.They’reofgoodquality.C.They’rebetterthantheXiaomiphones.聽第二段對(duì)話，回答第3—4題。3.A.314ZhongshanStreet. B.340ZhongshanStreet.C.314ZhongshanPark.4.A.Bycreditcard. B.Bycheck.C.Incash.聽第三段對(duì)話，回答第5—6題。5.A.Thisafternoon. B.Thismorning.C.Yesterdayafternoon.6.A.Fiveminutes.B.Thirteenminutes.C.Thirtyminutes.第二節(jié)回答問(wèn)題（共4小題；每小題1分，滿分4分）聽下面一段材料,然后回答問(wèn)題。材料及問(wèn)題讀兩遍。讀完每個(gè)問(wèn)題后你將有10秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。7.Theexperienceof_____________________inacaraccident.She____________________________.________________________________.Hercarfinally_________________________.第二部分：閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從11—25各題所給的A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(A)Mostpeopleconsiderskydivingaproductofthe20thcentury,butitshistoryactuallygoesfurtherbackthanthat.TheChineseattemptedtoparachuteinthe10thcentury,athousandyearsbeforewedid.TheChinesedidwhatwewouldtodaycallbasediving;thatis,theyjumpedoffaplacethatwouldallowthemtofloatfromaheighttotheground.ThefirstpersontoattempttoparachutewasaFrenchmannamedJacquesGarnerin.Hejumpedfromhishot-airballoonattheendofthe18thcenturyanddidtricksonthewaydownandstupefiedthecrowdsbylandingsafelyontheground.Attheendofthe19thcentury,KathiePaulus,abraveGermanwoman,becamefamousforherskydivingskills.Oncetheairplanewasinvented,skydivingtookonawholenewform.Theairplanemadeitpossibletodivefromgreaterheightsatgreaterspeeds,allowingformorerangeinthemovementsintheair.AwomannamedTinyBroadwickbecamethefirstwomantojumpfromaplanein1913anddivefreefallin1914.Skydivingwasnotcalledskydivinguntilthemiddleofthe1950s,whenRonaldYounginventedtheword.Ithadbeencalledparachutingbeforethisandwasmainlyusedbythemilitarytolandtroopsininlandlocations,orforpilotstojumpoutoftheirplaneswhennecessary.OnceWorldWarIwasover,parachutingbecameasport,whichwenowcallskydiving.AfterWorldWarII,thisactivitybecamemoreahobbythanamilitaryaction.Soldiersweretrainedinparachutingandenjoyedthethrill(興奮)somuchthattheycontinuedonforfun.Fromthis,teamsandcompetitionswereformed.Skydivingschoolsappearedinthelate1950sandnowitisrecognizedasanextremesportenjoyedbymany.11.Theunderlinedword“stupefied”inParagraph2probablymeans“_______”.A.disappointed B.encouraged C.surprised D.attacked12.Whowasthefirstwomantojumpfromaplane?A.JacquesGarnerin. B.KathiePaulus. C.TinyBroadwick. D．RonaldYoung.13.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．TheChineseattempteddifferentskydivingskillsinthe10thcentury.B．Skydivingbecamepopularaftertheairplanewasinvented.C．Thewordskydivingwasfirstusedinamilitaryaction.D．Therewerenoskydivingschoolsuntilthelate1950s.14.Accordingtothepassage,skydiving________.A.wasinventedinGermanyinsidewillhavebadluck.Whenablackcatpassesinfrontofyou,itisalsothoughttomeanthatbadluckiscoming. 30Well,three-leafclovers(三葉草),horseshoesfacingupandevenrabbitfeetaresaidtobringgoodluck.Thereisarhymetohelpyourememberthelastluckyitem,a“penny”:“Findapenny,pickitup;Allthedayyou’llhavegoodluck!”A.Whatmakesthisdaysoterrifying?B.WhyarepeopleintheWestsosuperstitious?C.SoisthereanythingyoucandotobringgoodluckintheWest?D.Itisalsobelievedthatyoushouldneveropenanumbrellaindoors.E.Thenumber13isconsideredunluckyinmanywesterncountries.F.Therearesomeotheranimalsthatpeoplethinkwillbringbadluck.G.Inadditiontothenumber13,thereareothersuperstitionsinWesternculture.第三部分：語(yǔ)言知識(shí)及應(yīng)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為3140的相應(yīng)位置上。Fewpeoplecantellexactlywhatthepurposeofhislifeis,neithercanI.I31(have)somanydreamssincechildhood,tobeateacher,afirefighter,apolicemanoragreatscientist.32timegoingby,however,theonlypurpose33remainsistoliveamoresignificant(有重大意義的)life.Theultimategoalofbeingsignificantis34(achieve)somethingimportant,tomakeadifferenceinthisworld,ortobecomewell35(know).Ofcourse,36anaverageperson,Imightnotbeabletolivetothissignificance.But,asfarasIamconcerned,anordinarylifecanalsobesignificant.Workinghardat37Icando,ordoingthethingsIenjoymost,Iwilllead38fulfilledlife.Enjoyingrainandsunshine,Iwillbeblessedwithaheartofgratitude.Lovingotherpeopleandmaking39(they)happy,Iwillbehappyaswell.Oncelifeturnscolorful,itassuresabundance.Inaword,thepurposeofmylifeistobecomeamuch40(good)person,whetherIbecomesomebodyornobodyinthefuture.第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從41—60各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。IntheUnitedStatestherewasanunusualtaletellingofthedaughterofamechanic(技工).Onedaywhilewalkingalongthebankofalake,thegirl41tosee20eggslaidbyawildgoose.Aftersometimethegirl42themotherwouldnotreturntohereggsandshe43totakethemhome.Thereshecarefully44theeggsintheheatofalamp.Severaldays45theeggsbrokeandthebabygeesecameintothe46.Geeseareknowntotakethefirstlivingthingtheyseeastheirmother.47,totheseyounggeese,thegirlwastheirmother.Asthey48,thegirlwasableto49herbirdstorunacrossthegrass,butshecouldnotteachthemto50.Thegirlbecameincreasinglyworriedaboutthis,bothwhen51andinherdreams.Later,shehadan52:Shewouldflyaplanetoguidethemin53.Sheaskedherfatherforaplaneandheassembled(組裝)asmallaircraftforher.Caringabout54safety,thefatherdecidedtoflytheplanehimself.However,thebirdsdidnot55orfollowhim,and56sleptinthegrass.Oneday,thegirl57intotheplane,starteditandsoonleftthe58.Seeingtheirmothertaketotheair,thebirds59flapped(拍打)theirwingsand60.Sheflewtheplanefreelyinthesky,heryoungbirdsfollowing.41.A.managed B.tried C.happened D.supposed42.A.realized B.expected C.imagined D.admitted43.A.helped B.decided C.afforded D.meant44.A.placed B.protected C.treated D.examined45.A.ago B.out C.later D.long46.A.family B.lake C.home D.world47.A.But B.Also C.Therefore D.Still48.A.increased B.improved C.rose D.grew49.A.ask B.lead C.want D.allow50.A.fly B.race C.swim D.sing51.A.asleep B.away C.around D.awake52.A.idea B.opinion C.explanation D.excuse53.A.sky B.heaven C.flight D.plane54.A.his B.her C.their D.its55.A.respect B.remember C.recognize D.receive56.A.so B.instead C.hardly D.too57.A.climbed B.looked C.reached D.fell58.A.house B.floor C.water D.ground59.A.secretly B.sadly C.patiently D.eagerly60.A.lookedaway B.setoff C.wentout D.turnedback第四部分：詞匯與句型（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）單詞拼寫(共20小題；每小題0.5分,滿分10分)請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意填入適當(dāng)形式的詞，首字母或中文已給出。請(qǐng)?jiān)诖鸢妇砩蠈懗鐾暾膯卧~。61.He’sas____________________boyandsomeofthecriticismhashurthim.62.Threehighwaysareunderc________________sothatthetwocitieswillbelinked.63.Theschoolisveryluckybecauseaw______________womangaveit$100,000worthofbooks.Youshallbea_____________________ofyourselffortellingliesagainandagain.Hehasbeeno_____________________withdetectivestoriessincethreeyearsago.66.WeshouldtrainourstudentstospeakEnglishf_________________andaccurately.67.Environmentala_______________hasincreaseddramaticallyoverthepastdecade.68.Alargenumberofstudentswillb_______________fromthenewteachingmethod.69.Anearthquakem___________________6.5ontheRichterScale(里克特震級(jí))struckTaiwanearlythisyear.70.J________________fromCCTVweresenttothefloodedareastocovertheevents.71.Thejudgedidn'tbelievehis____________________(解釋)thathehadstolenthemoneyinordertogiveittocharity.72.________________(無(wú)論哪里)youchoosetolive,therearealwaysgoingtobedisadvantages.73.Nowonderyoucouldn'topenthedoor.Lookyou’ve______________(插入)thewrongkey.74.A(n)______________(大使)isanimportantrepresentativefromaforeigncountry.75.Wewouldliketothankthemfortheir________________(耐心)andunderstanding.76.Hemadeatelescopethroughwhichhecould___________(觀察)thestarsatnight.77.Thereis________________(證據(jù))thathisnewteachingmethodworks.78.Iwould____________________(感激)itifyoucouldhelpmewithmyEnglish.79.Martinhasbeen__________________(爭(zhēng)辯)withhisbrotheraboutwhoshouldownthecar.80.It’s__________________(不可靠的)tojudgeamanonlybyhislooks.第二節(jié)：句型結(jié)構(gòu)(共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語(yǔ)和英文提示，完成句子。（單詞不超過(guò)4個(gè)）81.Menwillnot__________________(允許進(jìn)入)therestaurantwithoutatie.(admit)82.Idon’twantthekids__________________________(沉溺于)TVprograms.(get)83.Hehasbecome______________________________(厭倦了)thecitylife.(up)84.Wenowhaveenoughtimetomakepreparationsforthemeeting,asit____________________(被推遲)foraweek.(off)85.Itwaslate.Wearrivedontheplatformjustasthetrainwas____________________(駛離)thestation.(pull)86.FirstIwascaughtinthetrafficjam.Nextmycar________________(拋錨).ThenIlostmykey.Justlikewhattheysay,itneverrainsbutitpours!(down)87.Weshoulddosomethingto________________________(保持平衡)naturesoastoprotecttheenvironment.(balance)88.__________________________(讓我們驚訝的是),theprisonersucceededinunlockingthechainsandescapedfromtheprison.(amaze)89.They__________________________(一直在計(jì)算)thespendingonthisprojectforthelastthreehours.(figure)90.I'mafraidIfinditdifficulttobe_______________________(對(duì)……熱情)politics.(about)第四部分：改錯(cuò)與寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）(請(qǐng)?jiān)诖鹁砩贤瓿?假定英語(yǔ)課上，老師要求同桌之間相互修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（﹨）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在改詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意： 1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改僅限一詞;只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。例如：例如：Itisverynicetogetyourinvitationtospend∧weekendwithyou.LuckilyIwastheamfreethen,soI’lltosay“yes”.DearMary,IreceiveyourE-mailjustnow.Don’tworryaboutme.Iwasgettingonwellwithmyresearchworkinthelab.Tomygreatlysurprise,yousayyouwillgiveuplearnEnglish.Thereasonisbecauseyouhavenotdonewellinitrecentlyandyouhavelostinterests.I’mafraidIcan’tagreewithyou.IknowitisdifficultytolearnEnglish,yetEnglishiswidelyusedintheworldtoday.Itwillbeimportanttoolinourfuturework.Beside,itisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantinourdailylife.Themoreharderyoustudy,themoresuccessfulyouwillbe.Dorememberthatwherethereisawill,thereisaway.I’mlookingforwardtohearinggoodnewsfromyou.Yours,LiHua書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）假如你是李華，你的英國(guó)筆友Henry想了解中國(guó)高鐵（HighSpeedRailway）的情況。請(qǐng)你寫封郵件簡(jiǎn)要介紹。內(nèi)容包括：1.技術(shù)先進(jìn)，安全可靠；2.速度快，平均時(shí)速200-350km；3.覆蓋廣，可以去到全國(guó)大多數(shù)城市。【寫作要求】1.詞數(shù):100左右2.郵件的開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)【評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確，信息內(nèi)容完整，篇章連貫。佛山一中2017-2018學(xué)年度（下）第二次段考高一英語(yǔ)試題參考答案第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分10分）第一節(jié)：聽力理解（共6小題；每小題1分，滿分6分）1-6ABACAC第二節(jié) 回答問(wèn)題（共4小題；每小題1分，滿分4分）7.hersurvival8.screamedandcried9.Threetimes10.exploded第二部分：閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）11-15:CCDBA 16-20:ABDCB 21-25:ACDBC 選句填空（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）26-30:AEGDC第三部分：語(yǔ)言知識(shí)及應(yīng)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）31.havehad 32.With 33.that 34.toachieve 35.known36.as 37.what 38.a 39.them 40.better第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)41-45CABAC 46-50DCDBA 51-55DACBC 56-60BADDB第四部分：詞匯與句型（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）詞匯基礎(chǔ)(共20小題；每小題0.5分,滿分10分)61.sensitive 62.construction 63.wealthy 64.ashamed 65.obsessed66.fluently 67.awareness 68.benefit 69.measuring 70.Journalists71.explanation 72.Wherever 73.inserted 74.ambassador75.patience76.observe 77.evidence 78.appreciate79.arguing 80.unreliable句型結(jié)構(gòu)(共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分)81.beadmittedto/into82.togetaddictedto 83.fedupwith84.hasbeenputoff85.pullingoutof 86.brokedown87.keepthebalanceof 88.Toouramazement89.havebeenfiguring 90.enthusiasticabout第五部分改錯(cuò)與寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）DearMary,amreceivedIreceiveyourE-mailjustnow.Don’tworryaboutme.Iwasgettingonwellwithamreceivedgreatlearningmyresearchworkinthelab.Tomygreatlysurprise,yousayyouwillgiveuplearnEnglish.greatlearninginterestthatThereasonisbecauseyouhavenotdonewellinitrecentlyandyouhavelostinterests.I’minterestthatdifficultafraidIcan’tagreewithyou.IknowitisdifficultytolearnEnglish,yetEnglishiswidelydifficultBesidesan∧usedintheworldtoday.Itwillbeimportanttoolinourfuturework.Beside,itisbecomingBesidesan∧\\moreandmoreimportantinourdailylife.Themoreharderyoustudy,themoresuccessfulyouwillbe.Dorememberthatwherethereisawill,thereisaway.I’mlookingforwardtohearinggoodnewsfromyou.Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)寫作(共1小題；滿分25分)Onepossibleversion:DearHenry,Iseverythinggoingonwellwithyou?KnowingthatyoushowgreatinterestinChineseHighSpeedRailway,I’msoproudtogiveyouabriefintroductionaboutit.Firstly,Chinahasownedthemostadvancedtechnologies,whichcanchallengeanycompetitorsintheworld.It’salsothesafestrailwayaroundtheworld.Secondly,comparedtothenormalrailway,thespeedofCHSRcanreach200-350kilometersperhour.Thirdly,HighSpeedRailwaystationcoversmostofChina’scitiesandyoucangoanywhereinChinaeasilyandconveniently.Evenyoucantakethetraintoexperiencethefourseasonswithinoneday.IfyoureallywanttoknowCHSR,cometoChinaandexperienceitbyyourself.Yours,LiHua聽力原文：（Text1）W:Mycellphoneisbroken.DoyouknowanywhereIcanhaveitrepaired?M:Whynotjustbuyanewone?Sometimesit’smoreexpensivetorepairaphonethantobuyanewone.W:Thatmakessense,butwhattypeshouldIbuy?Ilikemydad’siPhone,butIdon’thaveenoughmoney.M:I’dsuggesttryingthesmartphoneHonor4C,byHuaweiCompany.It’s999yuanatthemoment.It’scheap,butit’sfairlywell-known.W:Yes,IhaveheardtheHuaweiphonesareofgoodquality,butIreallyliketheXiaomiphones.TheXiaomimodelNote4isnice.M:Yes,theChinese“iPhone”.Itisnice,thoughitismoreexpensivethantheHuaweiphone.W:Isee.Questions:1.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?2.WhathasthewomanheardabouttheHuaweiphones?(Text2)W:Hello!Papa’sPizza.HowcanIhelpyou?M:I’dliketoorderapizza,please.W:Isthisforpickupordelivery?M:Delivery,please.W:CanIhaveyounameandaddress,please?M:It’sJohnSmith.Myaddressis314ZhongshanStreet,justneartheChildren’sPark.W:Yourphonenumber,please.M:69609805W:OK,uh,whatwouldyouliketoordertoday?M:Anine-inchpizzawithvegetablesandcheese.Thatshouldbeenoughfortwopeople,right?W:Yeah,Iwouldthinkso.OK,anine-inchpizzawithvegetablesandcheeseI’vegotallthatdown.Isthereanythingelse?M:No,thanks.Howmuchwouldthatbe?W:Thatwillbe68yuan,plusa10-yuandeliveryfee.Howwouldyouliketopay,incash,bycheckorbycreditcard?M:Iwillpaycash.W:OK,we’lldeliverittoyouassoonaspossible.Questions:3.Whatistheman’saddress?4.Howwillthemanpayforthepizza?(Text3)W:Hi,Mike.Didyougotolookatthosenewapartmentsnearthesportscenterthisafternoon?M:Oh,hi,Mary!Yes,youknowIplantorentanapartmentwithmyworkmate,John.W:Iheardthosenewapartmentsarereallynice.Thereisalotofspaceandeachonehasgotabedroom,alivingroom,akitchenandaseparatebathroom.M:Yes,andthere’sasupermarket,acinema,apark,abankandahospitalnearby.W:Soundsconvenient.Whatabouttransport?Doyouhaveacar?M:No,butyouknowthat’snotwhatIcaremost.Thoughitisfarfrommyworkplace,it’squitenearasubwaystation,onlyfiveminutes’walk.Icangotoworkbysubway,justanother25minutes.W:Great,andistheareasafe?M: