2025年暑假冀教版八年級英語上冊Unit8Protectingtheenvironment知識點(diǎn)檢測_第1頁
2025年暑假冀教版八年級英語上冊Unit8Protectingtheenvironment知識點(diǎn)檢測_第2頁
2025年暑假冀教版八年級英語上冊Unit8Protectingtheenvironment知識點(diǎn)檢測_第3頁
2025年暑假冀教版八年級英語上冊Unit8Protectingtheenvironment知識點(diǎn)檢測_第4頁
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2025暑假冀教版八年級英語上冊Unit8Protectingtheenvironment知識點(diǎn)檢測一、詞匯拼寫(根據(jù)音標(biāo)、釋義或中文提示完成單詞)1./?ɑ?k/__________(n.鯊魚)2./?pl?st?k/__________(n.塑料;adj.塑料的;可塑的)3./?b?tl/__________(n.瓶子;一瓶的容量)4./b?n/__________(n.垃圾箱;大儲藏箱)5./?ri??sa?kl/__________(v.回收利用;再利用)6./b??he?vj?(r)/__________(n.行為;舉止)7./?hɑ?mfl/__________(adj.有害的)8./we?l/__________(n.鯨)9./ɡ?n/__________(n.槍;炮)10./?st?m?k/__________(n.胃;腹部)11./?s?t?u?e??n/__________(n.狀況;形勢)12./w??s/__________(adj.更糟的;更壞的,bad的比較級)13./spl?t/__________(v.(使)分開)14./?ɡl??bl/__________(adj.全球的;全世界的)15./t?n/__________(n.噸;大量;許多)16./?sent??ri/__________(n.世紀(jì);百年)17./?wɑ?st/__________(n.&v.浪費(fèi))18./??fekt/__________(v.影響;使感染)19./k?m?pli?t/__________(v.完成;結(jié)束;adj.完全的)20./?s?lju??n/__________(n.解決辦法;溶液)二、詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1.recycle(v.回收利用)→________(n.回收利用)→________(adj.可回收的)2.harm(n.傷害;v.傷害)→__________(adj.有害的,對應(yīng)詞匯)→__________(adv.有害地)3.behave(v.表現(xiàn))→__________(n.行為;舉止,對應(yīng)詞匯)4.environment(n.環(huán)境)→__________(adj.環(huán)境的)→__________(adv.與環(huán)境有關(guān)地)5.pollute(v.污染)→__________(n.污染)→__________(adj.受污染的)6.solve(v.解決)→__________(n.解決辦法,對應(yīng)詞匯)三、短語翻譯(英漢互譯)1.塑料污染_________________________2.回收利用垃圾___________________________3.有害行為___________________________4.全球環(huán)境問題___________________________5.采取行動(dòng)___________________________6.減少浪費(fèi)___________________________7.environmentalprotection___________________________8.findsolutions___________________________9.haveabadeffecton___________________________四、根據(jù)中文完成句子1.我們必須停止傷害海洋生物,比如鯊魚和鯨魚。Wemuststopharmingmarinecreatures,suchas__________and__________.2.為了保護(hù)環(huán)境,我們應(yīng)該使用可重復(fù)使用的袋子,而不是塑料袋。Toprotecttheenvironment,weshoulduse________bagsinsteadof________bags.3.請把空瓶子放進(jìn)回收垃圾箱。Pleaseputtheempty__________intothe__________bin.4.回收利用是減少污染的好方法。__________isagoodwaytoreduce__________.5.這種有害的行為對我們的地球有嚴(yán)重影響。This____________________hasaserious__________onourearth.6.隨著時(shí)間推移,環(huán)境狀況變得更糟了。Theenvironmental__________isgetting__________astimegoesby.7.全球變暖是我們這個(gè)時(shí)代最嚴(yán)重的問題之一。____________________isoneofthemostseriousproblemsinourtime.8.政府正在努力尋找解決這些環(huán)境問題的辦法。Thegovernmentistryingto_________________totheseenvironmentalproblems.9.我們每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該為保護(hù)環(huán)境盡一份力。Eachofusshoulddoourpartin__________the__________.10.如果我們現(xiàn)在不采取行動(dòng),未來將沒有奇跡發(fā)生。Ifwedon't____________________now,therewillbeno__________inthefuture.五、單項(xiàng)選擇1.Throwingplasticintotheoceanisa______behavior.A.helpfulB.harmfulC.usefulD.careful2.Weshould______wastepapertosavetrees.A.recycleB.polluteC.increaseD.melt3.The______ofglobalwarmingisthattheiceatthepolesismelting.A.solutionB.reasonC.effectD.cause4.Thegovernmentistaking______toprotecttheenvironment.A.actionsB.behaviorsC.situationsD.spirits5.______energysourceslikesolarandwindpoweraregoodfortheenvironment.A.HarmfulB.ReusableC.CheapD.Dead6.The______oftheforestisgettingworsebecauseofcuttingdowntoomanytrees.A.conditionB.sceneryC.productD.option7.Weneedto______theuseofplasticproductstoprotecttheenvironment.A.increaseB.reduceC.pleteD.affect8.Manyseaanimalsaredyingbecauseofwater______.A.pollutionB.protectionC.solutionD.generation9.It’sourresponsibilitytoprotectthe______forfuture______.A.planet;generationsB.storm;technologiesC.flood;devicesD.land;addresses10.______theenvironmentalproblemisnotaneasything.A.AddressingB.SurvivingC.InspiringD.Thanking六、短文填空(選用合適單詞的正確形式填空)(shark,plastic,recycle,harmful,global,situation,reduce,solution,affect,action,government,survive,generation,technology,environment)1.__________2.__________1.__________isbeingmoreandmoreimportant.Nowadays,2.__________environmentalproblemsareaffectingourlives.Forexample,3.__________pollutionisahugeproblem.Manyseaanimals,like4.__________andwhales,areindangerbecausetheyofteneatplasticbymistake.Ourharmful5.__________alsohaveabadinfluenceontheearth.Wewastetoomanyresourcesandpollutetheair,waterandland.The6.__________isgettingworse,andwemusttake7.__________tochangeit.Oneofthewaysisto8.__________waste.Weshould9.__________thingslikepaper,glassandmetal.Thiscan10.__________theuseofnewresourcesand11.__________thepollution.The12.__________alsoplaysanimportantrole.Itcanmakelawstostoppeoplefrompolluting.Andwiththedevelopmentof13._________,wecanfindbetter14._________toenvironmentalproblems.Protectingtheenvironmentisnotjustforourselvesbutalsoforfuture15.__________.Let’sworktogethertomaketheearthabetterplacetolive.答案一、詞匯拼寫1.shark2.plastic3.bottle4.bin5.recycle6.behaviour7.harmful8.whale9.gun10.stomach11.situation12.worse13.split14.global15.ton16.century17.waste18.affect19.plete20.solution二、詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1.recycling;recyclable2.harmful;harmfully3.behaviour4.environmental;environmentally5.pollution;polluted6.solution三、短語翻譯1.plasticpollution2.recyclerubbish3.harmfulbehaviour4.globalenvironmentalproblems5.takeaction6.reducewaste7.環(huán)境保護(hù)8.找到解決辦法9.對……有壞影響四、根據(jù)中文完成句子1.sharks;whales2.reusable;plastic3.bottles;recycling4.Recycling;pollution5.harmfulbehaviour;effect6.situation;worse7.Globalwarming8.findsolutions9.protecting;environment10.

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