2025年大學英語四級考試模擬試卷詞匯積累與實戰(zhàn)演練考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯辨析要求：從下列各題的四個選項中，選出可以替換畫線部分而不改變原句意思的詞。1.Thecommitteewillmeettodiscusstheproposednewpolicy.A.suggestB.introduceC.discussD.implement2.Thegovernment'sdecisiontoincreasetaxeshasbeenmetwithwidespreadcriticism.A.approvalB.oppositionC.enthusiasmD.indifference3.Thecompany'ssuccessislargelyduetotheinnovativeideasofitsfounder.A.conventionalB.creativeC.conservativeD.original4.Theprofessor'slecturewassoengagingthatthestudentsforgotthetime.A.boringB.fascinatingC.dullD.uninteresting5.Themuseum'scollectionofancientartifactsisconsideredoneofthemostextensiveintheworld.A.modernB.historicalC.contemporaryD.recent6.Thedoctoradvisedthepatienttotakearestandavoidstrenuousexercise.A.moderateB.intenseC.relaxingD.exhausting7.Thenovel'sprotagonistisayoungwomanwhoovercomesnumerousobstaclestoachievehergoals.A.antagonistB.protagonistC.sidekickD.bystander8.Theauthor'swritingstyleischaracterizedbyitssimplicityandclarity.A.complexityB.ambiguityC.concisenessD.verbosity9.Thegovernment'snewpolicyaimstoreducethecountry'scarbonfootprint.A.influenceB.footprintC.emissionD.impact10.Theathlete'sperformanceinthefinalracewasatestamenttoherhardworkanddedication.A.evidenceB.testimonyC.indicationD.proof二、完形填空要求：閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。IntheUnitedStates,theconceptofa"work-lifebalance"hasgainedsignificantattentioninrecentyears.Thisreferstotheideaofachievingabalancebetweenworkandpersonallife,ensuringthatindividualshaveenoughtimetoenjoytheirlivesoutsideofwork.Oneofthemainreasonsfortheemphasisonwork-lifebalanceistheincreasingdemandsplacedonemployeesintoday'sfast-pacedworkenvironment.Withtechnologymakingiteasierforemployerstoreachtheiremployeesatanytime,thelinebetweenworkandpersonallifehasbecomeincreasinglyblurred.Thiscanleadtostress,burnout,andadecreaseinoverallwell-being.Manycompanieshaverecognizedtheimportanceofwork-lifebalanceandhaveimplementedpoliciestosupporttheiremployees.Thesepoliciesmayincludeflexibleworkinghours,remoteworkoptions,andadditionalvacationtime.Bydoingso,companiescanimproveemployeemorale,productivity,andretention.However,achievingwork-lifebalanceisnotalwayseasy.Individualsmustlearntoprioritizetheirtasksandsetboundaries.Thismayinvolvesettingspecificworkhours,avoidingcheckingworkemailsduringpersonaltime,andtakingbreakstorecharge.Inconclusion,theconceptofwork-lifebalanceiscrucialintoday'ssociety.Bypromotingahealthybalancebetweenworkandpersonallife,individualsandcompaniescanreapnumerousbenefits,includingimprovedwell-being,productivity,andjobsatisfaction.四、閱讀理解要求：仔細閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。InthesmalltownofWillowCreek,thelocallibraryhasalwaysbeenahubofcommunityactivity.However,inrecentyears,thelibraryhasfacedsomechallenges.Oneofthebiggestchallengesisthedecliningnumberofyoungpeoplewhovisitthelibrary.Thetown'syouthhavebecomemoreinterestedintechnologyandsocialmedia,whichhasledtoadecreaseintheirphysicalpresenceatthelibrary.Toaddressthisissue,thelibrary'sdirector,Mrs.Johnson,hascomeupwithanewinitiative.Shehasdecidedtocreatea"TechZone"withinthelibrary,whereyoungpeoplecancometolearnaboutandusenewtechnologies.Thezonewillhavecomputers,tablets,andgamingconsoles,aswellasadedicatedspaceforcodinganddigitalartprojects.ThefirststepinimplementingtheTechZonewastoconsultwiththetown'syouth.Mrs.Johnsonorganizedaseriesoffocusgroupstogathertheirinputandideas.Theyoungpeoplewereexcitedabouttheideaandofferedmanysuggestions,suchashostingworkshopsondigitalliteracyandprovidingaccesstoonlinecourses.Thelibraryalsoreachedouttolocalbusinessesandeducationalinstitutionstoseektheirsupport.Manybusinesseswerehappytodonateoldcomputersandgamingconsoles,whilethelocalcommunitycollegeofferedtoprovidevolunteerstohelpteachcodingclasses.OneofthemostsuccessfulaspectsoftheTechZonehasbeentheweeklycodingworkshops.Theseworkshopshaveattractedadiversegroupofyoungpeople,includingthosewhohavenevertriedcodingbefore.Theworkshopshavenotonlyhelpedtheparticipantslearnnewskillsbuthavealsosparkedtheirinterestinpursuingcareersintechnology.Questions:11.WhatisthemainchallengefacedbytheWillowCreeklibrary?A.LackoffundingB.DecliningnumberofyoungvisitorsC.LimitedresourcesD.Outdatedtechnology12.WhatinitiativehasMrs.Johnsonproposedtoaddressthelibrary'schallenges?A.ClosingthelibraryforrenovationsB.HiringmorestaffC.ImplementingamembershipfeeD.Creatinga"TechZone"13.Howdidthelibrarygatherinputfromthetown'syouth?A.ThroughsurveysB.ByhostingfocusgroupsC.ByconsultingwithlocalbusinessesD.Byinvitingfeedbackonsocialmedia14.WhatisoneofthebenefitsoftheTechZonefortheyoungpeople?A.ItprovidesaplacetosocializeB.IthelpsthemlearnnewskillsC.ItallowsthemtoborrowbooksD.ItgivesthemaccesstofreeWi-Fi15.WhathasbeenthemostsuccessfulaspectoftheTechZone?A.ThereadingprogramsB.ThecodingworkshopsC.ThebookclubD.Theartexhibitions五、翻譯要求：將下列句子從英語翻譯成漢語。1.TheTechZonehasbecomeapopulardestinationforyoungpeopleinWillowCreek.2.Mrs.Johnson'sinitiativehasnotonlyimprovedthelibrary'sreputationbuthasalsohelpedtorevitalizethecommunity.3.Thefocusgroupsprovidedvaluableinsightsintotheneedsandinterestsofthetown'syouth.4.Thelibrary'snewpolicyofflexiblehourshasbeenwell-receivedbybothemployeesandvisitors.5.TheTechZonehasopenedupnewopportunitiesforyoungpeopletoexploretheirinterestsintechnology.六、寫作要求：根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇100-120詞的短文。提示：1.你最近參加了一次學校組織的志愿者活動。2.你參與了幫助清理社區(qū)公園的工作。3.你覺得這次活動對你個人和社區(qū)都有積極影響。4.請簡要說明你的感受和收獲。本次試卷答案如下：一、詞匯辨析1.B.introduce解析：原句中的"propose"意為“提議”，選項B中的"introduce"意為“介紹”，在這里指提出一項新政策，與原句意思相符。2.B.opposition解析：原句中的"metwith"意為“遭遇”，選項B中的"opposition"意為“反對”，表示政府對提高稅收的決定遭到了廣泛的反對。3.B.creative解析：原句中的"innovative"意為“創(chuàng)新的”，選項B中的"creative"意為“有創(chuàng)造力的”，兩者意思相近，表示公司成功很大程度上歸功于創(chuàng)始人的創(chuàng)新想法。4.B.fascinating解析：原句中的"engaging"意為“吸引人的”，選項B中的"fascinating"意為“迷人的”，兩者意思相近，表示教授的講座非常吸引人，學生們忘記了時間。5.B.historical解析：原句中的"ancient"意為“古老的”，選項B中的"historical"意為“歷史的”，兩者意思相近，表示博物館的古代藝術品收藏被認為是世界上最為廣泛的之一。6.B.intense解析：原句中的"strenuous"意為“費力的”，選項B中的"intense"意為“強烈的”，兩者意思相近，表示醫(yī)生建議病人休息并避免劇烈運動。7.B.protagonist解析：原句中的"overcomesnumerousobstacles"意為“克服了許多障礙”，選項B中的"protagonist"意為“主角”，表示小說的主人公是一位克服了許多障礙來實現(xiàn)目標的年輕女性。8.C.conciseness解析：原句中的"characterizedby"意為“以……為特征”，選項C中的"conciseness"意為“簡潔”，表示作者的寫作風格以簡潔明了為特點。9.C.emission解析：原句中的"carbonfootprint"意為“碳足跡”，選項C中的"emission"意為“排放”，表示政府的新政策旨在減少國家的碳排放。10.A.evidence解析：原句中的"testamentto"意為“證明”，選項A中的"evidence"意為“證據(jù)”，表示運動員在決賽中的表現(xiàn)證明了她的辛勤工作和奉獻。二、完形填空11.B.Decliningnumberofyoungvisitors解析：根據(jù)第一段中的"thedecliningnumberofyoungpeoplewhovisitthelibrary"可知，圖書館面臨的主要挑戰(zhàn)是年輕訪客數(shù)量的下降。12.D.Creatinga"TechZone"解析：根據(jù)第二段中的"shehasdecidedtocreatea'TechZone'"可知，Mrs.Johnson提出的解決方案是創(chuàng)建一個“科技區(qū)”。13.B.Byhostingfocusgroups解析：根據(jù)第三段中的"Mrs.Johnsonorganizedaseriesoffocusgroupstogathertheirinputandideas"可知，圖書館通過舉辦焦點小組來收集年輕人的意見和建議。14.B.Ithelpsthemlearnnewskills解析：根據(jù)第四段中的"theweeklycodingworkshopshaveattractedadiversegr