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文檔簡(jiǎn)介

專題08書面表達(dá)

1.(2024屆?甘肅白銀一模)

假定你是李華,你的外國(guó)好友Steven沉迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò),導(dǎo)致成績(jī)下降。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)給他寫一封郵件,幫助他戒

除網(wǎng)癮,內(nèi)容包括:

1.表示安慰;

2.說(shuō)明網(wǎng)癮的危害;

3.介紹戒除網(wǎng)癮的方法。

注意:

I.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;

2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

DearSteven,

Yours,

LiHua

【答案】

DearSteven,

IfeelmorethanworriedtoknowthatyouhavewastedlotsofvaluabletimeplayingtheInternetgamesand

thatyouhavebeeninfluencedseverelybyit.

Asweknow,theInternetisaconvenienttooltoimproveourknowledgeandskills.However,ourlifewillbe

greatlyaffectedifweareaddictedtoit.Forexampleyourgradeshavegonedownandyourhealthwillbegoing

frombadtoworse.Tomakethingsworse,itcanalsodamagetherelationshipwithyourfamily.SoIthinkitis

hightimethatyougotridofthebadhabit.Itisagoodideaforyoutoreadsomemeaningfulbooksanddosome

physicalexercise.

Iamlookingforwardtohearingyourgoodnewssoon.

Yours,

LiHua

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給外國(guó)好友Steven寫一封郵件,幫助他戒除網(wǎng)癮。

【詳解】1.詞匯積累

非常:morethan-very

眾所周知:asweknow一asisknowntoall

改善:improve一upgrade

影響:affectsinfluence

2.句式拓展

第1頁(yè)共21頁(yè)

簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句

原句:Tomakethingsworse,itcanalsodamagetherelationshipwithyourfamily.

拓展句:Whatmakesthingsworseisthatitcanalsodamagetherelationshipwithyourfamily.

【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1]Ifeelmorethanworriedtoknowthatyouhavewastedlotsofvaluabletimeplayingthe

Internetgamesandthatyouhavebeeninfluencedseverelybyit.(運(yùn)用了that弓I導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句)

【高分句型2]Asweknow,theInternetisaconvenienttooltoimproveourknowledgeandskills.(運(yùn)用了As

引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)

2.(2024屆?四川瀘州一模)

假設(shè)你是李華,你的英國(guó)筆友Alex暑假想到新疆旅游,請(qǐng)你給Alex寫一份郵件,內(nèi)容包括:

1.寫信目的;

2.介紹新疆(地處中國(guó)西部,面積166萬(wàn)平方千米,2000多萬(wàn)人口,首府烏魯木齊,自然景觀神奇多樣,

著名的水果之鄉(xiāng)等等);

3.旅游建議及美好祝愿。

注意:

1.詞數(shù)100左右;

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。

參考詞匯:烏魯木齊Urumqi,國(guó)際大巴扎Bazzar,天山天池TianshanHeavenlyLake,

喀納斯KanasLake

【答案】

DearAlex,

KnowingthatyouwanttotravelaroundXinjianginyourlastletter,Fmwritingtobeofsomehelp.

XinjiangliesinthewestofChina.AsthelargestprovincialregioninChina,Xijiangcoversagreatareaof

1,600,000squarekilometers,with20millionspeoplelivinghere.UrumqiisthecapitalofXinjiang.Standingon

theancientSilkRoad,Xinjiangisfamousforavarietyofdesert,mountains,lakes,greengrasslands,anditsethnic

religionandcolorfulcustoms.SomeofthemostwellknownsitesinXinjiangareBazzar,TianshanHeavenlyLake,

KanasLake.Itisthehometownofmanysweetfruitandmelons,suchasgrapes,melons,peachesandsoon.

Bytheway,doremembertowearfbrtableclothesandshoes.Besides,thereisnodoubtthatweshouldwear

sunscreen.Hopeyouhaveapleasanttrip!

LiHua

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給英國(guó)筆友Alex寫信,給他介紹一下新疆以及給予他一些

第2頁(yè)共21頁(yè)

旅游建議并表達(dá)對(duì)他美好的祝愿。

【詳解】1.詞匯積累

位于:liesin一islocatedin

止匕夕卜:besides一whafsmore

各種各樣:avarietyoJarangeof

愉快的:pleasant—*nice

2.句式拓展

同義句轉(zhuǎn)換

原句:KnowingthatyouwanttotravelaroundXinjianginyourlastletter,I'mwritingtobeofsomehelp.

拓展句:BecauseIknowyouwanttotravelaroundXinjianginyourlastletter,Fmwritingtobeofsomehelp.

【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]StandingontheancientSilkRoad,Xinjiangisfamousforavarietyofdesert,mountains,

lakes,greengrasslands,anditsethnicreligionandcolorfulcustoms.(運(yùn)用了現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ))

[ift2]Besides,thereisnodoubtthatweshouldwearsunscreen.(運(yùn)用了therebe句式,that引導(dǎo)同位

語(yǔ)從句)

3.(2024屆?四川瀘州一模)

假如你是李華,請(qǐng)給外教Jack寫一封英語(yǔ)郵件,邀請(qǐng)他參加你們學(xué)校60周年(anniversary)校慶晚會(huì)。內(nèi)

容包括:

1.寫信事由;

2.時(shí)間與地點(diǎn);

3.晚會(huì)主要內(nèi)容。

注意:

1.詞數(shù)100左右;

2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。

【答案】

DearJack,

Onbehalfofmyclass,Iamhonoredtoinviteyoutoattendtheeveningpartyincelebrationofourschool's

60thanniversary,whichfallsonSunday,Dec.25.

Asscheduled,thepartyisduetostartat8pm,andendat10pm,lastingabout2hours.Allguestsare

supposedtoeintothenewschoolhallandtaketheirseats10minutesearlier.YourseatisNo.8,Row5.Atthe

eveningparty,agreatschoolachievementvideowillgofirst,andthensomesongs,dances,poemrecitation

createdbyteachersandstudentswillgoon,showingourgreattalents.

第3頁(yè)共21頁(yè)

Lookingforwardtoyourarrivalandhavingagoodtime.

Yours,

LiHua

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給外教Jack寫一封英語(yǔ)郵件,邀請(qǐng)他參加你們學(xué)校60周年

(anniversary)校慶晚會(huì)。

【詳解】1.詞匯積累

榮幸的:honored^privileged

計(jì)劃:scheduled-planned

參力口:attend^participatein

玩得開心:havingagoodtime—*enjoyyourself

2.句式拓展

簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句

原句:Asscheduled,thepartyisduetostartat8pm,andendat10pm,lastingabout2hours.

拓展句:Asscheduled,thepartyisduetostartat8pm,andendat10pm,whichwilllastabout2hours.

【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1]Onbehalfofmyclass,Iamhonoredtoinviteyoutoattendtheeveningpartyincelebration

ofourschool's60thanniversary,whichfallsonSunday,Dec.25.(運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)

【高分句型2]Attheeveningparty,agreatschoolachievementvideowillgofirst,andthensomesongs,dances,

poemrecitationcreatedbyteachersandstudentswillgoon,showingourgreattalents.(運(yùn)用了非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞中的

過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)以及現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)。)

4.(2024屆?四川綿陽(yáng)一模)假如你是李華,結(jié)束了在美國(guó)高中的交換生活?;貒?guó)后,你選購(gòu)了一幅中國(guó)

畫寄給你在美國(guó)的老師Claire表示感謝。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)給她寫一封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:

1.表示感謝;

2.挑選此畫作的理由;

3.邀請(qǐng)她來(lái)中國(guó)。

注意:1.詞數(shù):100詞左右;

2.適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),使文章流暢連貫;

3.開頭結(jié)尾已寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

DearClaire,

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

【答案】

DearClaire,

第4頁(yè)共21頁(yè)

How'severythinggoing?Ihaveasafejourneyback.Tmwritingtoexpressmyheartfeltgratitudeforyour

help,supportandeverythingyoudidfbrme.Besides,IcarefullychoseaChinesepaintingasagiftforyou.Hope

youwilllikeit.

ThereasonwhyIchoosethispainting,namedshrimps,isthatyou'reanaturelover,justlikethepainterQi

Baishi.QiisahouseholdnameinChina,knownfbrhisuniquestyleandmasteryoftraditionalChinesepainting

techniques.Hisworksprimarilyfocusonnature,especiallylovelycreatureslikeshrimps.Theyarefulloflifeand

standvividlyonthepaper.

Ofcourse,ChinahasmorethanQiandhisworkstooffer.You9rewarmlyweletovisitChinaandhavea

wonderfulpersonalexploration.Lookingforwardtoseeingyouhere!

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給在美國(guó)的老師Claire寫一封郵件,表示要寄一幅中國(guó)畫給

他表示感謝。

【詳解】1.詞匯積累

感激:gratitude一appreciation

止匕夕卜:besides一what'smore

獨(dú)特的:unique—particular

充滿:befulloJbefilledwith

2.句式拓展

簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句

原句:QiisahouseholdnameinChina,knownforhisuniquestyleandmasteryoftraditionalChinesepainting

techniques.

拓展句:QiisahouseholdnameinChina,whoisknownforhisuniquestyleandmasteryoftraditionalChinese

paintingtechniques.

【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】I'mwritingtoexpressmyheartfeltgratitudeforyourhelp,supportandeverythingyoudid

forme.(運(yùn)用了省略that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句)

[高分句型2】ThereasonwhyIchoosethispainting,namedshrimps,isthatyou'reanaturelover,justlikethe

painterQiBaishi.(運(yùn)用了why引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句和that引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句)

5.(2024屆?四川綿陽(yáng)一模)

假定你是李華,你的英國(guó)朋友Peter對(duì)中醫(yī)文化很感興趣,發(fā)來(lái)郵件向你咨詢。請(qǐng)回復(fù)郵件。

要點(diǎn):1.簡(jiǎn)要介紹中醫(yī)文化;

2.推薦央視《中華醫(yī)藥》(TraditionalChineseMedicine)欄目。

注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;

3.結(jié)束語(yǔ)已為你寫好,不計(jì)入詞中。

參考詞匯:中醫(yī)/中醫(yī)文化:TCM=TraditionalChineseMedicine

第5頁(yè)共21頁(yè)

央視網(wǎng)址:.cctv.

DearPeter,

Bestwishes.

Yours,

LiHua

【答案】

DearPeter,

PmsogladtoknowthatyouareinterestedintraditionalChinesemedicine.

TraditionalChinesemedicine,whichisanessentialpartofthehealthcaresysteminmostAsiancountries,

reliesonnaturalproductsandhasbeenplayingasignificantroleinhealthprotectionanddiseasecontrolfor

thousandsofyears.Ifyouwouldliketolearnmoreaboutit,IstronglyremendyoutowatchTCMbroadcaston

CCTV4weekly,whichintroducestraditionalChinesemedicinecultureandadvocatesahealthyandscientific

lifestyle.Youcanfinditon.cctv.Hopefullymyintroductionishelpfultoyourunderstandingoftraditional

Chinesemedicine.

Pleasedon*thesitatetoletmeknowifyouhaveanyquestion.

Bestwishes.

Yours,

LiHua

【分析】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文,要求考生給對(duì)中醫(yī)文化很感興趣的英國(guó)朋友Peter寫一封郵件,簡(jiǎn)要

向他介紹中醫(yī)文化并推薦中醫(yī)相關(guān)欄目。

【詳解】第一步:審題

體裁:應(yīng)用文

時(shí)態(tài):根據(jù)提示,時(shí)態(tài)主要為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),少量現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。

結(jié)構(gòu):總分法

總分法指把主題句作為總說(shuō),把支持句作為分說(shuō),并以這種方式安排所寫內(nèi)容。

要求:

1.簡(jiǎn)要介紹中醫(yī)文化;

2.推薦央視《中華醫(yī)藥》(TraditionalChineseMedicine)欄目。

第二步:列提綱(重點(diǎn)詞組)

beinterestedin...;relyon...;playasignificantrolein...;remendsb.todosth.;behelpfulto...;hesitatetodosth.

第三步:連詞成句

1.I'msogladtoknowthatyouareinterestedintraditionalChinesemedicine.

2.TraditionalChinesemedicine,whichisanessentialpartofthehealthcaresysteminmostAsiancountries,relies

onnaturalproductsandhasbeenplayingasignificantroleinhealthprotectionanddiseasecontrolforthousands

ofyears.

第6頁(yè)共21頁(yè)

3.1stronglyremendyoutowatchTCMbroadcastonCCTV4weekly,whichintroducestraditionalChinese

medicinecultureandadvocateshealthyandscientificlifestyle.

4.HopefullymyintroductionishelpfultoyourunderstandingoftraditionalChinesemedicine.

5.Pleasedon'thesitatetoletmeknowifyouhaveanyquestion.

根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞(組)進(jìn)行遣詞造句,注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問(wèn)題。

第四步:連句成篇(銜接詞)

以下連接詞僅供參考。

1.表文章結(jié)構(gòu)順序:Firstofall,Firstly/First,Secondly/Second...Andthen,Finally,Intheend,Atlast

2.表并列補(bǔ)充關(guān)系:Whatismore,Besides,Moreover,Furthermore,Inaddition,Aswellas,notonly...but(also),

including

3.表轉(zhuǎn)折對(duì)比關(guān)系:However,Onthecontrary,but,Although+clause(從句),Inspiteof+n/doing,Ontheone

hand...,Ontheotherhand...Some...,whileothers...,asfor,so...that...

4.表因果關(guān)系:Because,As,So,Thus,Therefore,Asaresult

連句成文,注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過(guò)渡,書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰。

[點(diǎn)睛][高分句型1]TraditionalChinesemedicine,whichisanessentialpartofthehealthcaresysteminmost

Asiancountries,reliesonnaturalproductsandhasbeenplayingasignificantroleinhealthprotectionanddisease

controlfbrthousandsofyears用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。

[高分句型2]Ifyouwouldliketolearnmoreaboutit,IstronglyremendyoutowatchTCMbroadcastonCCTV4

weekly,whichintroducestraditionalChinesemedicinecultureandadvocateshealthyandscientificlifbstyle.用了

If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句和which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。

6.(2024屆?甘肅張掖一模)

近期你校將舉辦一場(chǎng)“用英文講好中國(guó)故事”(TellGoodChineseStoriesinEnglish)的英文演講比賽,請(qǐng)你代表

學(xué)生會(huì)在學(xué)校公眾號(hào)上用英語(yǔ)寫一則通知,內(nèi)容包括:

1.比賽目的;

2.比賽信息;

3.歡迎報(bào)名。

注意:寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。

NOTICE

StudentUnion

【答案】NOTICE

p.m.rdertohelpstudentsimprovetheirEnglishandraisetheirinterestinChineseculture,ourschoolwill

第7頁(yè)共21頁(yè)

holdanEnglishspeechcontest“TellGoodChineseStoriesinEnglish^^intheschoolauditoriumat3p.m.next

Friday.Wewillsetfirst,secondandthirdprizes.Allgradesareweletoparticipate,andeachclassleaderis

expectedtoturninthelistofparticipantsthisweek.Anyonewhoisinterestedinitisweletosignupfortheevent.

StudentUnion

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生寫一則通知,通知學(xué)校將舉辦的一場(chǎng)“用英文講好中國(guó)故事”

的英文演講比賽的有關(guān)事宜。

【詳解】1.詞匯積累

競(jìng)賽:contest一petition

參力口:participate—>takepart

班長(zhǎng):classleader-monitor

任何...的人:anyonewho—whoever

2.句式拓展

單句變復(fù)合句

原句:Wewillsetfirst,secondandthirdprizes.

拓展句:Wewillsetfirst,secondandthirdprizes,whichwillencouragetheenthusiasmofallparticipants.

p.m.[高分句型1]InordertohelpstudentsimprovetheirEnglishandraisetheirinterestinChineseculture,our

schoolwillholdanEnglishspeechcontest“TellGoodChineseStoriesinEnglish^^intheschoolauditoriumat3

p.m.nextFriday.(運(yùn)用了不定式作目的狀語(yǔ))

[高分句型2]Anyonewhoisinterestedinitisweletosignupfortheevent.(運(yùn)用了關(guān)系代詞who引導(dǎo)的限制性

定語(yǔ)從句)

7.(2024屆?河南信陽(yáng)一模)

假如你是杭州光明國(guó)際學(xué)校學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華,隨著亞運(yùn)會(huì)的成功舉辦和圓滿結(jié)束,借著亞運(yùn)會(huì)的余輝,本

,,

著“傳承亞運(yùn)精神、發(fā)揚(yáng)亞運(yùn)精神”,你所在城市開展了“全民健身運(yùn)動(dòng)(NationalFitnessProgram)o請(qǐng)你代

表學(xué)生會(huì),給全校學(xué)生寫一份倡議書,呼吁大家積極參與活動(dòng),內(nèi)容包括:1.發(fā)起建議:2.具體做法:3.

活動(dòng)意義。

注意:1,寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右:2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入詞數(shù),可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫,

3.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答思卡的相應(yīng)位置作容,

Dearfellowstudents,

WiththesuccessfulholdingandpleteconclusionoftheAsianGames,theNationalFitnessProgramis

proceedingwithfullvigorinourcity.

第8頁(yè)共21頁(yè)

Afterall,thegreatestwealthishealth.

TheStudentUnion

【答案】

Dearfellowstudents,

WiththesuccessfulholdingandpleteconclusionoftheAsianGames,theNationalFitnessProgramis

proceedingwithfullvigorinourcity.Here,onbehalfoftheStudentUnion,Istronglyadvocatethateverystudent

shouldtakeanactivepartinit.

Initially,workingoutforonehoureverydaytopsthelistofmyremendation,duringwhichtimeyoucanjog,

walkorswim.Besides,itisalsoadvisabletodevelopasportskill,suchasplayingtabletennisandbasketball.You

arealsosupposedtojoinasportclubinourschool,wherenotonlycanyoumakemorefriendsbutalsosharpen

yourexcellentskills.Lefsworkoutandkeepmoving.Youcanbuildupyourbody,strengthenyourwillpower

andfullyappreciatetheuniquecharmofsports.

Afterall,thegreatestwealthishealth.

TheStudentUnion

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生代表學(xué)生會(huì),給全校學(xué)生寫一份倡議書,呼吁大家參與城市

開展的“全民健身運(yùn)動(dòng)”。其內(nèi)容包括:發(fā)起建議、具體做法和活動(dòng)意義。

【詳解】1.詞匯積累

代表:onbehalfof^represent

積極參力口:takeanactivepartin—participateinactively

鍛煉:workout一exercise

此外:besides—what'smore

2.句式拓展

簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句

原句:Besides,itisalsoadvisabletodevelopasportskill,suchasplayingtabletennisandbasketball.

拓展句:Besides,itisalsoadvisablethatyoushoulddevelopasportskill,suchasplayingtabletennisand

basketball.

【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1iHere,onbehalfoftheStudentUnion,Istronglyadvocatethateverystudentshouldtakean

activepartinit.(運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句)

【高分句型2]Initially,workingoutforonehoureverydaytopsthelistofmyremendation,duringwhichtime

youcanjog,walkorswim.(運(yùn)用了“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)

【高分句型3]Youarealsosupposedtojoinasportclubinourschool,wherenotonlycanyoumakemore

friendsbutalsosharpenyourexcellentskills.(運(yùn)用了where引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)

8.(2024屆?陜西渭南?統(tǒng)考一模)

你校英語(yǔ)報(bào)正在進(jìn)行主題為“TheMostImpressiveInvention”的征文,請(qǐng)以此寫一篇短文投稿,內(nèi)容包括:

1.令你印象最深刻的發(fā)明;

2.對(duì)于你的啟示。

第9頁(yè)共21頁(yè)

注意:

1.詞數(shù)100左右;

2.題目不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

TheMostImpressiveInvention

【答案1TheMostImpressiveInvention

Whenitestothemostimpressiveinvention,thefirstthatjumpsintomymindismobilepayment,which

meansyoucanpayforyourpurchasesusingyoursmartphoneinsteadofcash.

Mobilepaymentisrathereasytouse,thusmakingitwidelyaccepted.Aftershopping,youjusthavetoscana

code,typeinthepriceyouneedtopayandyourpassword,andthemoneywillautomaticallybetransferredtothe

seller'saccount.

Thereisnodoubtthatmobilepaymenthasmadeourdailylifemuchmoreconvenient.Moreover,itcanbe

saidthatmobilepaymentinChinaishighlyadvancedinthewholeworld.Asastudent,weshouldbeopenminded

andshouldertheresponsibilitytomakeourcountryabetterplace.

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生就主題為“印象最深刻的發(fā)明”的征文活動(dòng),按提示要求寫一

篇短文投稿。

【詳解】1.詞匯積累

相當(dāng)?shù)兀簉ather-fairly

因此:thus一therefore

廣泛地:widely—popularly

轉(zhuǎn)移:transfer一shift

2.句式拓展

簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句

原句:Mobilepaymentisrathereasytouse,thusmakingitwidelyaccepted.

拓展句:Mobilepaymentisrathereasytouse,whichmakesitwidelyaccepted.

【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1]Whenitestothemostimpressiveinvention,thefirstthatjumpsintomymindismobile

payment,whichmeansyoucanpayforyourpurchasesusingyoursmartphoneinsteadofcash.(運(yùn)用了when弓I

導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句及which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句和現(xiàn)在分詞using作方式狀語(yǔ))

【高分句型2]Mobilepaymentisrathereasytouse,thusmakingitwidelyaccepted.(運(yùn)用了現(xiàn)在分詞making

做結(jié)果狀語(yǔ))

[高分句型3iThereisnodoubtthatmobilepaymenthasmadeourdailylifemuchmoreconvenient.(運(yùn)用了that

引導(dǎo)的同位語(yǔ)從句)

第10頁(yè)共21頁(yè)

9.(2024屆?四川攀枝花一模)

假定你是攀枝花中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華。上周你參加了學(xué)校舉辦的主題為“StoriesofChinaToldinEnglish”的英

語(yǔ)演講比賽。請(qǐng)你在興奮之余,根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)寫封郵件給你的英國(guó)筆友John,介紹本次活動(dòng)的情況:

1.演講比賽基本情況(主題,時(shí)間,地點(diǎn)等);

2.你的參賽情況;

3.你的收獲。

注意:1.詞數(shù)100詞左右;

2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),使行文連貫。

【答案】

DearJohn,

I'mwritingtotellyouabouttheEnglishspeechcontestIparticipatedinlastFridayafternoonintheschool

lecturehall.

ThethemeofthecontestisaboutStoriesofChinaToldinEnglish.ItoldstoriesaboutBeijingOlympics,

includingtheapplyingprocessandthefinalvictory.Inmyspeech,Icoveredthegreateffortsmadebytheofficials

andtheexcitingmomentwhentheymadeit.MyfluentspokenEnglishandmypassioneventuallyearnedmethe

firstprize.Whatabonus!Personally,thiskindofactivitycankilltwobirdswithonestone.Itcannotonlyallow

studentstoimprovetheirEnglishskills,butalsolearnmanyChinesestoriesthattheymaynotknow.

What'syouropiniononStoriesofChinaToldinEnglish?Lookingforwardtoyoursharing.

Yours,

LiHua

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。學(xué)校即將舉辦主題為“StoriesofChinaToldinEnglish”的英文演講比賽,

要求考生給英國(guó)筆友John寫信告知他整個(gè)活動(dòng)的相關(guān)情況。內(nèi)容包括:演講比賽基本情況(主題,時(shí)間,

地點(diǎn)等)、你的參賽情況和你的收獲。

【詳解】1.詞匯積累

參力口:participatein—>takepartin

比賽:contest一petition

提及:cover—referto

最終地:eventually—>finally

2.句式拓展

簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句

原句:ItoldstoriesaboutBeijingOlympics,includingtheapplyingprocessandthefinalvictory.

拓展句:ItoldstoriesaboutBeijingOlympics,whichincludedtheapplyingprocessandthefinalvictory.

第11頁(yè)共21頁(yè)

【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1]I'mwritingtotellyouabouttheEnglishspeechcontestIparticipatedinlastFriday

afternoonintheschoollecturehall.(運(yùn)用了省略引導(dǎo)詞which或that的限制性定語(yǔ)從句)

【高分句型2)Inmyspeech,Icoveredthegreateffortsmadebytheofficialsandtheexcitingmomentwhen

theymadeit(運(yùn)用了過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)和when引導(dǎo)的限制性定語(yǔ)從句)

10.(2024屆?四川宜賓一模)

假定你是李華,正在學(xué)習(xí)中國(guó)武術(shù)(martialarts),請(qǐng)給你的英國(guó)朋友Eric寫一封Email,分享有關(guān)情況。

內(nèi)容包括:

1.學(xué)習(xí)目的;

2.時(shí)間安排;

3.收獲與感受。

注意:

1.詞數(shù)100左右;

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。

DearEric,

Yours,

LiHua

【答案】DearEric,

Howareyoudoing?RecentlyIhavetakenuptheChinesemartialarts,whichisgreatfun.Knowingthatyou

arekeenontraditionalChineseculture,Ithinkyoumaybeinterestedinit.

Martialarts,alsoknownasWushu,isatraditionalsportinChina.Istartedpracticingitlastmonthinorderto

buildupmybodyandrelievethestressfromstudyaswell.Asscheduled,wegatherintheschoolgymtodothe

sporttwiceaweek.OurcoachtellsusthatWushumakespeoplefeelasenseofcalm,confidenceandpeace.

Theonemonthtraininghasbenefitedmealot.Myhealthhasimprovedsignificantly,andIhaveeto

understandtheconceptofgoodsportsmanship.WouldyouliketojoinmeinpracticingWushu?Lookingforward

toyourreply.

Yours,

LiHua

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給英國(guó)朋友Eric寫信,分享學(xué)習(xí)中國(guó)武術(shù)的目的,時(shí)間安排,

以及感受收獲。

【詳解】1.詞匯積累

熱愛:bekeenon一befondof

為了:inorderto一soasto

減輕壓力:relievestress—releasestress

集合:gather一gettogether

第12頁(yè)共21頁(yè)

顯著地:significantly一greatly

2.句式拓展

簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句

原句:Theonemonthtraininghasbenefitedmealot.Myhealthhasimprovedsignificantly,andIhaveeto

understandtheconceptofgoodsportsmanship.

拓展句:Ihavebenefitedalotfromtheonemonthtraining,whichnotonlyhelpedmeimprovemyhealth

significantly,butalsodeepenedmyunderstandingabouttheconceptofgoodsportsmanship.

【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1]RecentlyIhavetakenuptheChinesemartialarts,whichisgreatfun.(運(yùn)用了which引

導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)

(高分句型2]Istartedpracticingitlastmonthinordertobuildupmybodyandrelievethestressfromstudyas

well.(運(yùn)用了動(dòng)詞不定式做目的狀語(yǔ))

11.(2024屆?四川成都一模)

近來(lái),人工智能聊天機(jī)器人程序ChatGPT成為熱門話題,請(qǐng)你為學(xué)校英語(yǔ)社寫一篇你對(duì)人工智能看法的文

章。要點(diǎn)如下:

1.人工智能的迅猛發(fā)展;

2.人工智能帶來(lái)的影響;

3.中學(xué)生應(yīng)該如何對(duì)待人工智能。

注意:1.詞數(shù):100左右(題目已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));

2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。

Personalopinionaboutartificialintelligence

【答案】

Personalopinionaboutartificialintelligence

Nowadays,ChatGPT,akindofchattingsoftwarethatcancarryonnaturalconversationwithhumanbeings,has

beeahottopic.Thisimpliesthatartificialintelligence,orAI,hasenteredafastdevelopingperiod.

Personally,IthinkthedevelopmentofAIwillbeonitsownwayandcannotbestoppedbyanyoneoranycountry.

Itwillcertainlybringusbenefitslikehigherworkingefficiency,savingalotofcostsandresources.Ofcourse,the

disadvantagesarealsoobvious,thefirstofwhichisthatlargenumbersofpeoplehavetofacetheproblemof

unemployment.

Asseniorhighstudents,wemustfirstofallmasterwhatisnecessaryforourdevelopment.Moreimportantly,we

shouldbeawarewhatisgoingtobereplacedbyAIinthefuture,focusingonwhatisirreplaceable.We'llnotfear

AI,andinsteadwewillmakegooduseofit.

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求你為學(xué)校英語(yǔ)社寫一篇你對(duì)人工智能看法的文章,因?yàn)榻鼇?lái),人

第13頁(yè)共21頁(yè)

工智能聊天機(jī)器人程序ChatGPT成為熱門話題。

【詳解】1.詞匯積累

阻止:stop^-prevent/restrain

不禾!1條件:disadvantage一defbct/drawback/handicap

明顯的:obvious—>evident/apparent/distinct

意識(shí)至:beaware—>realize

2.句式拓展

簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句

原句:Itwillcertainlybringusbenefitslikehigherworkingefficiency,savingalotofcostsandresources.

拓展句:Itwillcertainlybringusbenefitslikehigherworkingefficiency,whichsavesalotofcostsandresources.

【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1]Ofcourse,thedisadvantagesarealsoobvious,thefirstofwhichisthatlargenumbersof

peoplehavetofacetheproblemofunemployment.(運(yùn)用了where引導(dǎo)的限制性定語(yǔ)從句)

【高分句型2]Moreimportantly,weshouldbeawarewhatisgoingtobereplacedbyAIinthefuture,focusingon

whatisirreplaceable.(運(yùn)用了what引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句以及現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ))

12.(2024屆?四川宜賓一模)

今年,你所在的城市開展垃圾分類活動(dòng),學(xué)校廣泛宣傳,你和同學(xué)都積極參與到此項(xiàng)活動(dòng)中。請(qǐng)你為班級(jí)

英語(yǔ)角寫一篇短文,介紹此項(xiàng)活動(dòng),內(nèi)容包括:

1.基本情況;

2.具體做法;

3.個(gè)人感受。

注意:

1.詞數(shù)100左右;

2.題目以為你寫好。

題目:WasteClassification

【答案】

Thisyear,ourcityiscarryingoutaprogram,whichcalledoneveryonetothrowrubbishintotherightdustbin

accordingtothefourcategories.Teachersandstudentsinourschooltakespartintheactivityactively.

Inordertoprotectourenvironment,thewasteclassificationactivitywaslaunchedlastmonthinourcity.

Peoplearerequiredtosortgarbageintodifferentcategoriessuchasharmfulwaste,recyclablesandkitchenwaste,

eachofwhichissupposedtobethrownintoadifferentbin.Atfirst,peopleareconfusedaboutwhichcategorythe

rubbishbelongedto,butwiththehelpoftheposters,we'redoingamuchbetterjobnow.

第14頁(yè)共21頁(yè)

WasteClassificationisenvironmentallyfriendly.Inthelongrun,theresultiswellworthourefforts.Let*s

worktogethertomakeourcitymorebeautiful!

【分析】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文,要求考生為班級(jí)英語(yǔ)角寫一篇短文,介紹垃圾分類活動(dòng),內(nèi)容包括:

基本情況;具體做法;個(gè)人感受。

【詳解】1.詞匯積累

參力口:takepartin—participatein

從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)角度看:inthelongrun一inthelongterm

在...幫助下:withthehelpwiththeaid/assistanceof

共同努力:worktogether—makejointeffort

2.句式拓展

合并簡(jiǎn)單句

原句:Inthelongrun,theresultiswellworthourefforts.Let'sworktogethertomakeourcitymorebeautiful!

拓展句:Inthelongrun,theresultiswellworthourefforts,soLet'sworktogethertomakeourcitymore

beautiful!

【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]Thisyear,ourcityiscarryingoutaprogram,whichcalledoneveryonetothrowrubbish

intotherightdustbinaccordingtothefourcategories.(運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)

[高分句型2]Atfirst,peopleareconfusedaboutwhichcategorytherubbishbelongedto,but

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