2025年大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試模擬試卷閱讀理解高分策略全解析考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1.TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.Ithasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andevenconductbusiness.However,alongwithitsnumerousbenefits,theInternetalsobringsaboutcertainchallengesandrisks.A.TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourlives.B.TheInternethastransformedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.C.TheInternethasbroughtbothbenefitsandchallenges.D.TheInternethasmadeiteasiertoconductbusiness.2.ManypeoplebelievethattheInternethashadanegativeimpactonoursociallives.TheyarguethatexcessiveuseoftheInternetcanleadtoisolation,reducedface-to-faceinteractions,andevenmentalhealthissues.A.TheInternethasanegativeimpactonoursociallives.B.ExcessiveuseoftheInternetcanleadtoisolationandmentalhealthissues.C.TheInternethasmadeiteasiertocommunicateandinteractwithothers.D.TheInternethasimprovedourmentalhealth.3.Despitethepotentialrisks,theInternethasalsobroughtnumerousbenefitstosociety.Forinstance,ithasmadeinformationmoreaccessible,facilitatedglobalcommunication,andprovidedopportunitiesforonlineeducationandremotework.A.TheInternethasbroughtnumerousbenefitstosociety.B.InformationismoreaccessibleduetotheInternet.C.TheInternethasfacilitatedglobalcommunicationandonlineeducation.D.TheInternethasmaderemoteworkmoreconvenient.4.However,theInternetalsoposescertainchallengesandrisks,suchascyberbullying,onlinefraud,andprivacyconcerns.TheseissuesrequireustobecautiousandvigilantwhileusingtheInternet.A.TheInternethascertainchallengesandrisks.B.Cyberbullying,onlinefraud,andprivacyconcernsarecommonissuesontheInternet.C.WeneedtobecautiousandvigilantwhileusingtheInternet.D.TheInternethasmadeiteasiertocommitcybercrimes.5.SomepeoplearguethattheInternethasbecomeasourceofdistractionandaddiction.TheybelievethatexcessiveuseoftheInternetcanleadtodecreasedproductivity,pooracademicperformance,andevenphysicalhealthissues.A.TheInternethasbecomeasourceofdistractionandaddiction.B.ExcessiveuseoftheInternetcanleadtodecreasedproductivityandpooracademicperformance.C.TheInternethasmadeiteasiertofocusandbeproductive.D.TheInternethasimprovedourphysicalhealth.6.TomitigatethenegativeeffectsoftheInternet,itisessentialtodevelopgoodonlinehabitsandmaintainahealthybalancebetweenonlineandofflineactivities.A.Itisessentialtodevelopgoodonlinehabits.B.Maintainingabalancebetweenonlineandofflineactivitiesiscrucial.C.ThenegativeeffectsoftheInternetcanbemitigatedbyusingitresponsibly.D.WeshouldlimitourInternetusagetoimproveourphysicalandmentalhealth.7.SomeexpertsbelievethattheInternethasthepotentialtobridgethedigitaldivideandprovideequalopportunitiesforpeopleindifferentpartsoftheworld.A.TheInternethasthepotentialtobridgethedigitaldivide.B.ThedigitaldividecanbereducedthroughtheuseoftheInternet.C.TheInternethasprovidedequalopportunitiesforpeopleworldwide.D.TheInternethaswidenedthedigitaldivide.8.However,therapiddevelopmentoftheInternetalsoraisesconcernsaboutdataprivacyandsecurity.Itisessentialforgovernmentsandorganizationstoimplementstrictregulationsandmeasurestoprotectuserdata.A.TherapiddevelopmentoftheInternetraisesconcernsaboutdataprivacyandsecurity.B.Governmentsandorganizationsshouldimplementstrictregulationstoprotectuserdata.C.Dataprivacyandsecurityarenotasignificantconcern.D.TheInternethasimproveddataprivacyandsecurity.9.SomepeoplearguethattheInternethasmadeiteasierforfakenewsandmisinformationtospread.Thiscanhaveseriousconsequences,suchassocialunrestandpoliticalinstability.A.TheInternethasmadeiteasierforfakenewsandmisinformationtospread.B.Fakenewsandmisinformationcanhaveseriousconsequences.C.TheInternethasimprovedthespreadofaccurateandreliableinformation.D.TheInternethasmadeitharderforfakenewsandmisinformationtospread.10.Tocombatthespreadoffakenewsandmisinformation,itisessentialforindividualstobecriticalconsumersofinformationandverifytheaccuracyofthesourcesbeforesharingorbelievingthem.A.Individualsshouldbecriticalconsumersofinformation.B.Verifyingtheaccuracyofsourcesiscrucialincombatingfakenews.C.Thespreadoffakenewsandmisinformationisnotasignificantconcern.D.TheInternethasmadeiteasiertoverifytheaccuracyofinformation.四、完形填空要求：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。11.Itwasacold,rainyeveningwhentheyounggirlarrivedatthesmalltown.Shehadbeentravelingfordays,heronlycompanionaworn-outbackpackandasenseofurgency.Shehadheardabouttheoldhouseonthehillanditsmysteriousowner.A.Shehadbeentravelingfordays.B.Shehadasenseofurgency.C.Shehadonlyaworn-outbackpack.D.Shehadheardabouttheoldhouse.12.Theoldhousewasshroudedinmist,itswindowsdarkanduntouched.Thegirlapproachedcautiously,herheartpoundingwithamixoffearandcuriosity.Sheknewthatshewasabouttouncoversecretsthathadbeenburiedfordecades.A.Theoldhousewasshroudedinmist.B.Thegirlapproachedcautiously.C.Herheartwaspoundingwithfearandcuriosity.D.Sheknewshewasabouttouncoversecrets.13.Asshesteppedinside,theairgrewcolder,andthescentofdecayfilledhernostrils.Thehousewasalabyrinthofrooms,eachmoreeeriethanthelast.Shefinallyreachedasmall,dimlylitroomwhereanoldmanwassittingatatable,hiseyeshollowandpiercing.A.Theairgrewcolder.B.Thescentofdecayfilledhernostrils.C.Thehousewasalabyrinthofrooms.D.Shereachedasmall,dimlylitroom.14.Theoldmandidnotspeakforalongtime,juststaredatherwithamixtureofdisdainandcompassion.Finally,hebegantospeak,hisvoicetremblingwithemotion.A.Theoldmandidnotspeakforalongtime.B.Hiseyeswerehollowandpiercing.C.Hestaredatherwithdisdainandcompassion.D.Hisvoicetrembledwithemotion.15.Hetoldhertalesofloveandloss,ofafamilytornapartbybetrayalandtragedy.Thegirllistened,herheartachingforthepainshecouldsenseinhiswords.A.Hetoldhertalesofloveandloss.B.Hisvoicewastremblingwithemotion.C.Thegirllistenedwithherheartaching.D.Shecouldsensethepaininhiswords.16.Asthenightworeon,theoldmansharedmorestories,eachmoreheart-wrenchingthanthelast.Thegirlrealizedthatshewasnotjustlisteningtoaman'stalesbuttotheechoesofalostgeneration.A.Asthenightworeon,theoldmansharedmorestories.B.Eachstorywasmoreheart-wrenchingthanthelast.C.Thegirlrealizedshewaslisteningtoechoesofalostgeneration.D.Sheunderstoodthepainofthelostgeneration.17.Whenthefirstlightofdawnbegantofilterthroughthewindows,theoldmanrosetohisfeet,hiseyesfilledwithtears.Hehandedherasmall,leather-boundbook,itspagesfilledwithmemoriesandsecrets.A.Whenthefirstlightofdawnbegantofilterthroughthewindows.B.Theoldmanrosetohisfeet.C.Hiseyeswerefilledwithtears.D.Hehandedherasmall,leather-boundbook.18.Thegirltookthebookandthankedtheoldman,herheartfullofgratitudeandsadness.Sheknewthatherlifewouldneverbethesameafterthatnight.A.Thegirltookthebookandthankedtheoldman.B.Herheartwasfullofgratitudeandsadness.C.Sheknewherlifewouldchange.D.Theoldmanhadchangedherlife.19.Asshewalkedoutoftheoldhouse,thesunwasrising,castingawarmglowoverthetown.Thegirlfeltasenseofpeaceandclosure,knowingthatshehaduncoveredthetruthabouttheoldman'spast.A.Asshewalkedoutoftheoldhouse,thesunwasrising.B.Thetownwasbathedinawarmglow.C.Thegirlfeltasenseofpeaceandclosure.D.Shehaduncoveredthetruthabouttheoldman'spast.20.Thegirlreturnedtohertravels,thesmallleather-boundbooktuckedsafelyinherbackpack.Sheknewthattheoldman'sstorieswouldstaywithherforever,atestamenttothepoweroftruthandtheresilienceofthehumanspirit.A.Thegirlreturnedtohertravels.B.Thebookwastuckedsafelyinherbackpack.C.Theoldman'sstorieswouldstaywithherforever.D.Thepoweroftruthandtheresilienceofthehumanspiritwereevident.本次試卷答案如下：一、閱讀理解1.C解析：根據(jù)第一段，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已經(jīng)成為我們?nèi)粘Ｉ畹闹匾M成部分，改變了我們溝通、獲取信息和進(jìn)行商業(yè)活動(dòng)的方式。因此，選項(xiàng)C“互聯(lián)網(wǎng)既帶來(lái)了好處也帶來(lái)了挑戰(zhàn)”符合題意。2.B解析：根據(jù)第二段，許多人認(rèn)為互聯(lián)網(wǎng)對(duì)我們的社交生活產(chǎn)生了負(fù)面影響，過(guò)度使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)可能導(dǎo)致孤立、面對(duì)面互動(dòng)減少以及心理健康問(wèn)題。因此，選項(xiàng)B“過(guò)度使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)可能導(dǎo)致孤立和心理健康問(wèn)題”符合題意。3.A解析：根據(jù)第三段，盡管互聯(lián)網(wǎng)存在潛在風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，但它也給社會(huì)帶來(lái)了許多好處，如使信息更易于獲取、促進(jìn)全球溝通、提供在線教育和遠(yuǎn)程工作的機(jī)會(huì)。因此，選項(xiàng)A“互聯(lián)網(wǎng)給社會(huì)帶來(lái)了許多好處”符合題意。4.C解析：根據(jù)第四段，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)也帶來(lái)了一些挑戰(zhàn)和風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，如網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌、網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺詐和隱私問(wèn)題。這些問(wèn)題要求我們?cè)谑褂没ヂ?lián)網(wǎng)時(shí)保持謹(jǐn)慎和警覺。因此，選項(xiàng)C“我們?cè)谑褂没ヂ?lián)網(wǎng)時(shí)需要保持謹(jǐn)慎和警覺”符合題意。5.B解析：根據(jù)第五段，有些人認(rèn)為互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已經(jīng)成為一種誘惑和成癮的來(lái)源。他們認(rèn)為過(guò)度使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)可能導(dǎo)致生產(chǎn)力下降、學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)下降甚至身體健康問(wèn)題。因此，選項(xiàng)B“過(guò)度使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)可能導(dǎo)致生產(chǎn)力下降和學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)下降”符合題意。6.B解析：根據(jù)第六段，為了減輕互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的負(fù)面影響，我們需要培養(yǎng)良好的在線習(xí)慣，保持在線和離線活動(dòng)之間的健康平衡。因此，選項(xiàng)B