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2025全國(guó)翻譯專業(yè)資格(水平)考試英國(guó)意大利語三級(jí)筆譯試卷考試時(shí)間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______一、詞匯與語法要求:正確使用所給單詞填空,并根據(jù)需要調(diào)整詞形。1.The__________ofthebookisveryinteresting.a.summaryb.summarysc.summeryd.summarize2.She___________herworkcarefullybeforesubmittingit.a.examineb.examiningc.examinedd.examines3.The___________ofthemeetingwastodiscussthenewproject.a.purposeb.purposesc.purposedd.purposing4.Thechildren___________excitedlyastheywaitedfortheschoolbus.a.wereb.beingc.bed.is5.He___________tothelibraryeveryday.a.goesb.goingc.wentd.gone6.The___________ofthebookistoteachthereaderhowtocookItaliandishes.a.purposeb.purposesc.purposedd.purposing7.She___________herhomeworkbeforeshewenttobed.a.finishb.finishingc.finishedd.finishes8.The___________ofthemoviewasverytouching.a.storyb.storiesc.storyedd.storying9.He___________tothestoretobuysomegroceries.a.gob.goingc.wentd.gone10.The___________oftheexperimentwastotesttheeffectoftemperatureonplantgrowth.a.purposeb.purposesc.purposedd.purposing二、閱讀理解要求:閱讀下列短文,然后根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答問題。Onceuponatime,inasmallvillage,therelivedayounggirlnamedMaria.Mariawasknownforherkindnessandhelpfulness.Shealwayshelpedherneighborswhenevertheyneededher.Oneday,thevillagewasstruckbyaterribleflood.Manyhousesweredestroyed,andthevillagerswereleftwithoutfood,water,andshelter.Maria,withouthesitation,decidedtohelptheaffectedfamilies.Shestartedbycollectingdonationsfromthevillagersanddistributingthemtothoseinneed.Shealsoorganizedagroupofvolunteerstohelprebuildthehouses.Despitethedifficultcircumstances,Mariaremainedoptimisticandencouragedeveryonetostaystrong.Astimewenton,thevillageslowlystartedtorecover.ThevillagersweregratefulforMaria'sselflessnessanddedication.Theyrealizedthateveninthedarkesttimes,thereisalwayshope.11.WhatwasMariaknownforinhervillage?a.Herkindnessb.Herhelpfulnessc.Herintelligenced.Herstrength12.Whathappenedtothevillageoneday?a.Afiredestroyedmanyhouses.b.Afloodstruckthevillage.c.Adroughtaffectedthecrops.d.Astormdamagedthevillage.13.HowdidMariahelptheaffectedfamilies?a.Shecollecteddonationsanddistributedthem.b.Shebuiltnewhousesforthevillagers.c.Sheprovidedfoodandwatertothevillagers.d.Sheorganizedagroupofvolunteerstohelprebuildthehouses.14.HowdidthevillagersfeelaboutMaria'sactions?a.Theywereangrywithher.b.Theywereindifferenttoher.c.Theyweregratefulforher.d.Theywerejealousofher.15.WhatdidthevillagersrealizeaboutMaria?a.Shewasaselfishperson.b.Shewasaweakperson.c.Shewasahopefulperson.d.Shewasapessimisticperson.四、翻譯練習(xí)要求:將下列英文句子翻譯成意大利語。1.Thesunsetsbeautifullyoverthelakeeachevening.2.Thestudentswereexcitedtolearnaboutthenewtechnology.3.Itisessentialtomaintainahealthydietandexerciseregularly.4.Thegovernmentannouncedplanstoimprovepublictransportation.5.Themuseumoffersawiderangeofculturalandhistoricalexhibits.6.Thechefusedfresh,localingredientstocreateadeliciousmeal.7.Theauthor'sbookhasbeentranslatedintomultiplelanguages.8.Theteamworkedtirelesslytoachievetheirgoal.9.Thelecturewashighlyinformativeandinsightful.10.Thecompanyisknownforitsinnovativeandsustainableproducts.五、句子改錯(cuò)要求:下列句子中存在錯(cuò)誤,請(qǐng)找出并改正。1.Thedogchasedafteritstailbecauseitwasveryhappy.2.Shewassotiredthatshefellasleepwhileeatingherdinner.3.Theteacheraskedustowriteareportontheenvironmentalissues.4.Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillnotbeabletogotothepark.5.Hehasbeenworkingontheprojectforthepasttwomonths.6.Thechildrenareveryexcitedabouttheirupcomingschooltrip.7.ShehasstudiedItalianforthreeyearsandnowshecanspeakfluently.8.Thegovernmentistakingmeasurestoreducepollutioninthecity.9.Thebookwaswrittenbyafamousauthorandhasreceivedmanypositivereviews.10.Thedoctorprescribedmesomemedicationtohelpmerecoverfrommyillness.六、完形填空要求:閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.Ithastransformedthewaywecommunicate,work,andaccessinformation.However,alongwithitsbenefits,theInternetalsobringsaboutchallenges.1.TheInternetallowsusto____________withpeopleallovertheworld.a.communicateb.talkc.speakd.chat2.Manypeoplenowpreferto____________theirworkfromhome.a.accomplishb.achievec.performd.complete3.WiththeInternet,wecan____________avastamountofinformationinseconds.a.obtainb.findc.discoverd.gather4.However,theInternetcanalsobeasourceof____________forchildren.a.distractionb.confusionc.dangerd.frustration5.Itisimportantto____________theInternetresponsibly.a.useb.applyc.operated.utilize6.Manycompaniesnowoffer____________servicestotheiremployees.a.remoteb.onlinec.distantd.virtual7.TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywe____________information.a.acquireb.gainc.learnd.get8.WhiletheInternethasmanyadvantages,italsohasits____________.a.benefitsb.drawbacksc.advantagesd.profits9.ToensureasafeandsecureInternetexperience,itisessentialto____________yourpersonalinformation.a.protectb.securec.shieldd.safeguard10.Inconclusion,theInternetisapowerfultoolthathasthepotentialto____________ourlives.a.improveb.enhancec.enrichd.boost本次試卷答案如下:一、詞匯與語法1.a.summary解析:此處需要填入名詞,表示書籍的摘要,因此選擇“summary”。2.c.examined解析:此處需要填入過去分詞,表示她檢查了工作,因此選擇“examined”。3.a.purpose解析:此處需要填入名詞,表示會(huì)議的目的,因此選擇“purpose”。4.a.were解析:此處需要填入過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),表示孩子們當(dāng)時(shí)正在興奮地等待校車,因此選擇“were”。5.d.examines解析:此處需要填入一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),表示他每天去圖書館,因此選擇“examines”。6.a.purpose解析:此處需要填入名詞,表示書籍的目的,因此選擇“purpose”。7.c.finished解析:此處需要填入過去分詞,表示她在睡覺前完成了作業(yè),因此選擇“finished”。8.a.story解析:此處需要填入名詞,表示電影的故事,因此選擇“story”。9.c.went解析:此處需要填入過去時(shí)態(tài),表示他去商店買了一些雜貨,因此選擇“went”。10.a.purpose解析:此處需要填入名詞,表示實(shí)驗(yàn)的目的,因此選擇“purpose”。二、閱讀理解11.a.Herkindness解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,瑪麗亞以其善良而聞名,因此選擇“Herkindness”。12.b.Afloodstruckthevillage.解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,村莊被洪水襲擊,因此選擇“Afloodstruckthevillage”。13.a.Shecollecteddonationsanddistributedthem.解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,瑪麗亞收集捐款并分發(fā)給了需要的人,因此選擇“Shecollecteddonationsanddistributedthem”。14.c.Theyweregratefulforher.解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,村民們對(duì)瑪麗亞的行動(dòng)表示感激,因此選擇“Theyweregratefulforher”。15.c.Shewasahopefulperson.解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,瑪麗亞在困難時(shí)期保持了樂觀,因此選擇“Shewasahopefulperson”。四、翻譯練習(xí)1.Ilsoletramontabellamentesopraillagoognisera.解析:將“sunsetsbeautifully”翻譯為“suntramontabellamente”,“overthelake”翻譯為“sopraillago”,“eachevening”翻譯為“ognisera”。2.Glistudentieranoentusiastidiimpararediquestanuovatecnologia.解析:將“Thestudentswereexcitedtolearnabout”翻譯為“Glistudentieranoentusiastidiimpararedi”,“thenewtechnology”翻譯為“questanuovatecnologia”。3.èessenzialemantenereunadietasanaedesercitarsiregolarmente.解析:將“Itisessentialtomaintainahealthydietandexerciseregularly”翻譯為“Itèessenzialemantenereunadietasanaedesercitarsiregolarmente”。4.Ilgovernohaannunciatopianipermigliorareiltrasportopubblico.解析:將“Thegovernmentannouncedplanstoimprovepublictransportation”翻譯為“Ilgovernohaannunciatopianipermigliorareiltrasportopubblico”。5.Ilmuseooffreunavastagammadimostreculturaliestoriche.解析:將“Themuseumoffersawiderangeofculturalandhistoricalexhibits”翻譯為“Ilmuseooffreunavastagammadimostreculturaliestoriche”。6.Ilcuocohautilizzatoingredientifreschielocalipercreareunpastodelizioso.解析:將“Thechefusedfresh,localingredientstocreateadeliciousmeal”翻譯為“Ilcuocohautilizzatoingredientifreschielocalipercreareunpastodelizioso”。7.Illibrodell'autoreèstatotradottoinmoltelingue.解析:將“Theauthor'sbookhasbeentranslatedintomultiplelanguages”翻譯為“Illibrodell'autoreèstatotradottoinmoltelingue”。8.Ilteamhalavoratosenzasostaperraggiungereilloroobiettivo.解析:將“Theteamworkedtirelesslytoachievetheirgoal”翻譯為“Ilteamhalavoratosenzasostaperraggiungereilloroobiettivo”。9.Laconferenzaèstatamoltoinformativaeilluminante.解析:將“Thelecturewashighlyinformativeandinsightful”翻譯為“Laconferenzaèstatamoltoinformativaeilluminante”。10.L'aziendaèconosciutaperisuoiprodottiinnovativiesostenibili.解析:將“Thecompanyisknownforitsinnovativeandsustainableproducts”翻譯為“L'aziendaèconosciutaperisuoiprodottiinnovativiesostenibili”。五、句子改錯(cuò)1.Thedogchasedafteritstailbecauseitwasveryhappy.解析:無需修改。2.Shewassotiredthatshefellasleepwhileeatingherdinner.解析:無需修改。3.Theteacheraskedustowriteareportontheenvironmentalissues.解析:無需修改。4.Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillnotbeabletogotothepark.解析:無需修改。5.Hehas
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