2025年英語寫作未來交通工具展望能力測試試卷考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項選擇（每題2分，共20分）1.Inthefuture,Ithinkthemostpopularmeansoftransportationwillbe________.A.carsB.busesC.trainsD.flyingcars2.Accordingtothearticle,whatisthemainadvantageofflyingcars?A.Theyarefasterthancars.B.Theyarecheaperthanbuses.C.Theyaresaferthantrains.D.Theycanflyovertrafficjams.3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmentionedinthearticle?A.Flyingcarscanreducetrafficcongestion.B.Flyingcarscansavetime.C.Flyingcarscanincreaseairpollution.D.Flyingcarscanimprovetransportationefficiency.4.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthefutureoftransportation?A.OptimisticB.PessimisticC.NeutralD.Unclear5.Theauthorusestheexampleof"flyingcars"to________.A.introducethetopicB.supportthemainideaC.provideevidenceD.concludethearticle6.Inthefuture,peoplemayuse________totravelfromonecitytoanother.A.carsB.busesC.trainsD.flyingcars7.Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle?A.Tointroducethehistoryoftransportation.B.Todiscussthefutureoftransportation.C.Tocomparedifferentmeansoftransportation.D.Toanalyzetheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofflyingcars.8.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingisNOTapotentialproblemofflyingcars?A.SafetyissuesB.NoisepollutionC.HighcostD.Trafficcongestion9.Theauthorsuggeststhat________shouldbeconsideredwhendesigningflyingcars.A.SafetyB.CostC.ComfortD.Alloftheabove10.Whatistheauthor'smainconcernaboutthefutureoftransportation?A.TheenvironmentalimpactB.TheeconomicimpactC.ThesocialimpactD.Thetechnologicalimpact二、完形填空（每題2分，共20分）Inthefuture,transportationwillberevolutionizedbythedevelopmentofnewtechnologies.Oneofthemostexcitinginnovationsistheflyingcar.Thisnewmodeoftransportationpromisestochangethewaywetravel,makingitfaster,safer,andmoreconvenient.Theflyingcarisasmall,electric-poweredvehiclethatcantakeoffandlandvertically.Itisdesignedtobeeasytooperate,evenforpeoplewithoutapilot'slicense.Theflyingcarcantravelathighspeeds,makingitmuchfasterthantraditionalcars.Itcanalsoflyovertrafficjams,reducingtraveltimeandimprovingefficiency.However,therearesomechallengesthatneedtobeaddressedbeforeflyingcarscanbecomeareality.Oneofthebiggestchallengesissafety.Flyingcarsmustbedesignedtobesafe,reliable,andcrash-proof.Anotherchallengeisnoisepollution.Flyingcarscanbenoisy,someasuresmustbetakentoreducenoiselevels.Despitethesechallenges,thefutureofflyingcarslookspromising.Manycompaniesareworkingondevelopingflyingcars,andsomearealreadytestingprototypes.Inthenextfewyears,wemayseeflyingcarsbecomingacommonsightinourcities.11.Theflyingcarisa________vehiclethatcantakeoffandlandvertically.A.small,electric-poweredB.large,gas-poweredC.fast,expensiveD.slow,simple12.Theflyingcarisdesignedtobe________,evenforpeoplewithoutapilot'slicense.A.difficultB.easyC.expensiveD.dangerous13.Theflyingcarcantravelathighspeeds,makingitmuch________thantraditionalcars.A.slowerB.fasterC.moreexpensiveD.lessconvenient14.Flyingcarscanflyovertrafficjams,reducingtraveltimeand________.A.improvingefficiencyB.increasingpollutionC.causingaccidentsD.creatingnoise15.Oneofthebiggestchallengesofflyingcarsis________.A.safetyB.costC.comfortD.speed16.Flyingcarscanbenoisy,someasuresmustbetakento________noiselevels.A.reduceB.increaseC.ignoreD.ignore17.Manycompaniesareworkingondevelopingflyingcars,andsomearealreadytesting________.A.modelsB.prototypesC.plansD.designs18.Inthenextfewyears,wemayseeflyingcarsbecominga________sightinourcities.A.commonB.rareC.expensiveD.dangerous19.Thefutureofflyingcarslookspromising,buttherearestillmany________thatneedtobeaddressed.A.challengesB.opportunitiesC.advantagesD.disadvantages20.Theauthor'smainconcernaboutthefutureoftransportationis________.A.theenvironmentalimpactB.theeconomicimpactC.thesocialimpactD.thetechnologicalimpact三、閱讀理解（每題2分，共20分）Inthefuture,transportationwillberevolutionizedbythedevelopmentofnewtechnologies.Oneofthemostexcitinginnovationsistheflyingcar.Thisnewmodeoftransportationpromisestochangethewaywetravel,makingitfaster,safer,andmoreconvenient.Theflyingcarisasmall,electric-poweredvehiclethatcantakeoffandlandvertically.Itisdesignedtobeeasytooperate,evenforpeoplewithoutapilot'slicense.Theflyingcarcantravelathighspeeds,makingitmuchfasterthantraditionalcars.Itcanalsoflyovertrafficjams,reducingtraveltimeandimprovingefficiency.However,therearesomechallengesthatneedtobeaddressedbeforeflyingcarscanbecomeareality.Oneofthebiggestchallengesissafety.Flyingcarsmustbedesignedtobesafe,reliable,andcrash-proof.Anotherchallengeisnoisepollution.Flyingcarscanbenoisy,someasuresmustbetakentoreducenoiselevels.Despitethesechallenges,thefutureofflyingcarslookspromising.Manycompaniesareworkingondevelopingflyingcars,andsomearealreadytestingprototypes.Inthenextfewyears,wemayseeflyingcarsbecomingacommonsightinourcities.21.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThehistoryoftransportationB.ThefutureoftransportationC.TheadvantagesofflyingcarsD.Thechallengesofflyingcars22.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemainadvantageofflyingcars?A.Theyarefasterthancars.B.Theyarecheaperthanbuses.C.Theyaresaferthantrains.D.Theycanflyovertrafficjams.23.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthefutureofflyingcars?A.OptimisticB.PessimisticC.NeutralD.Unclear24.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Flyingcarscanreducetrafficcongestion.B.Flyingcarscansavetime.C.Flyingcarscanincreaseairpollution.D.Flyingcarscanimprovetransportationefficiency.25.Whatistheauthor'smainconcernaboutthefutureoftransportation?A.TheenvironmentalimpactB.TheeconomicimpactC.ThesocialimpactD.Thetechnologicalimpact26.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTapotentialproblemofflyingcars?A.SafetyissuesB.NoisepollutionC.HighcostD.Trafficcongestion27.Theauthorsuggeststhat________shouldbeconsideredwhendesigningflyingcars.A.SafetyB.CostC.ComfortD.Alloftheabove28.Whatistheauthor'smainpurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Tointroducethehistoryoftransportation.B.Todiscussthefutureoftransportation.C.Tocomparedifferentmeansoftransportation.D.Toanalyzetheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofflyingcars.29.Theauthorusestheexampleof"flyingcars"to________.A.introducethetopicB.supportthemainideaC.provideevidenceD.concludethearticle30.Whatisthemostlikelyconclusionofthepassage?A.Flyingcarswillsoonbecomeacommonsightinourcities.B.Flyingcarswillneverbecomeareality.C.Flyingcarswillonlybeusedbythewealthy.D.Flyingcarswillcausemoreproblemsthantheysolve.四、短文改錯（每題2分，共10分）Inthefollowingpassage,thereare10errors,oneineachnumberedline.Youmayhavetochangeaword,addaword,ordeleteaword.Ifyouchangeaword,crossitoutandwritethecorrectwordintheblank.Ifyouaddaword,writethemissingwordintheblank.Ifyoudeleteaword,crossitoutandputaslash(/)intheblank.Thefutureoftransportationwillbechanginginmanyways.Oneofthemostexcitingdevelopmentsistheflyingcar.Thesecarsareexpectedtobemoreconvenientthancarsontheground.Theywillalsobeabletotakeoffandlandinsmallspaces.However,therearestillmanytechnicalproblemstosolvebeforeflyingcarscanbecomecommon.1.Theflyingcaris________(is/are)expectedtobemoreconvenientthan________(cars/it)ontheground.2.They________(can/can't)takeoffandlandinsmallspaces.3.There________(is/are)stillmanytechnicalproblemstosolve.4.Before________(we/they)canbecomecommon,manytechnicalchallengesneedtobeaddressed.5.Flyingcarswillbe________(a/more)convenientand________(efficient/effectively)thancarsontheground.6.Manycompaniesareworking________(on/in)developingflyingcars.7.Oneofthemain________(problems/challenges)offlyingcarsis________(the/s)afety.8.Toreducenoisepollution,flyingcarswill________(be/havetobe)designedwithspecialengines.9.Althoughtherearemany________(problems/solutions)tosolve,thefutureofflyingcarslooksbright.10.Inthenextfewyears,flyingcarswill________(be/is)morepopularthancarsontheground.五、書面表達（15分）Writeanessayofabout100-120wordsonthefollowingtopic:Howdoyouthinkthedevelopmentofflyingcarswillaffectourdailylives?Discussboththepositiveandnegativeimpacts.YoushouldwriteneatlyontheANSWERSHEET2.Donotwriteyourname.YoumayusetheChineseforyourownreferenceonlybutnotforyouranswer.六、閱讀理解（每題2分，共20分）Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Theworldoftransportationisabouttoundergoamajortransformationwiththeadventofself-drivingcars.Thesevehicles,equippedwithadvancedsensorsandAItechnology,aredesignedtonavigateroadswithouthumanintervention.Whiletheideaofself-drivingcarsmayseemfuturistic,theyarealreadybeingtestedanddevelopedbyvariouscompaniesaroundtheworld.Thebenefitsofself-drivingcarsarenumerous.Theyhavethepotentialtoreducetrafficaccidents,whicharetheleadingcauseofdeathontheroads.Self-drivingcarscanalsooptimizetrafficflow,reducingcongestionandloweringemissions.Additionally,theycanoffermobilitytopeoplewhoareunabletodrive,suchastheelderlyorthosewithdisabilities.However,therearealsochallengesandconcernsassociatedwithself-drivingcars.Oneofthebiggestconcernsissafety.Althoughself-drivingcarshavebeentestedforthousandsofmileswithoutaccidents,itisdifficulttopredicthowtheywillrespondtounforeseensituations.Anotherconcernistheimpactonemployment,asself-drivingcarscouldpotentiallyreplacehumandriversinvariousindustries.31.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thehistoryofself-drivingcarsB.Thebenefitsandchallengesofself-drivingcarsC.Thetechnologybehindself-drivingcarsD.Theimpactofself-drivingcarsonemployment32.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthepotentialbenefitofself-drivingcars?A.Theycanreducetrafficaccidents.B.Theycanincreasetrafficcongestion.C.Theycancreatemorejobs.D.Theycancauseenvironmentaldamage.33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaconcernaboutself-drivingcars?A.SafetyB.EmploymentC.EnvironmentalimpactD.Trafficcongestion34.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsself-drivingcars?A.EnthusiasticB.ConcernedC.IndifferentD.Negative35.Theauthorusestheexampleof"self-drivingcars"to________.A.introducethetopicB.supportthemainideaC.provideevidenceD.concludethearticle36.Accordingtothepassage,whatisonepotentialbenefitofself-drivingcars?A.Theycanincreasethenumberoftrafficaccidents.B.Theycanreducetrafficaccidents.C.Theycancausemoretrafficcongestion.D.Theycanincreaseairpollution.37.Whatistheauthor'smainconcernaboutself-drivingcars?A.SafetyB.EmploymentC.EnvironmentalimpactD.Trafficcongestion38.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsself-drivingcars?A.EnthusiasticB.ConcernedC.IndifferentD.Negative39.Theauthorsuggeststhat________shouldbeconsideredwhendevelopingself-drivingcars.A.SafetyB.CostC.ComfortD.Alloftheabove40.Whatisthemostlikelyconclusionofthepassage?A.Self-drivingcarswillsoonbecomeacommonsightonourroads.B.Self-drivingcarswillneverbecomeareality.C.Self-drivingcarswillonlybeusedbythewealthy.D.Self-drivingcarswillcausemoreproblemsthantheysolve.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項選擇1.D解析：根據文章內容，作者認為未來的主要交通工具將是飛行汽車。2.A解析：文章提到飛行汽車的主要優(yōu)勢是它們比地面上的汽車更快。3.C解析：文章中沒有提到飛行汽車會增加空氣污染。4.A解析：作者對未來的交通工具持樂觀態(tài)度。5.B解析：作者使用飛行汽車的例子來支持文章的主要觀點。6.D解析：根據文章內容，人們可能使用飛行汽車來從一個