Unit1Topic2

Thepopulationindevelopingcountriesisgrowingfaster.SectionCtowncityLookandsayDoyouwanttoliveinasmalltownorabigcity?Why?然后層現(xiàn)更多關(guān)于他們的區(qū)別LookandsayLookandfillInthetown,thehouseis_____________by

treesandflowers.surrounded[s??ra?nd]v.圍繞，環(huán)繞看圖填空Inthetown,theyarecarefulwith___________.[?ɡɑ?b?d?]n.（生活）垃圾，廢物garbage小心處理，小心對(duì)待LookandfillInordertoprotecttheenvironment,peopleshould_____________cuttingtrees.discourage[d??sk?r?d?]v.阻攔，阻止；使灰心LookandfillThiscityisthecapitalofChina.Therearemanyhuge_________.['k?p?tl]n.首都；資本[hju?d?]adj.巨大的，極多的['mɑ?k?t]n.集市，市場(chǎng)marketsLookandfillThepublic____________is___________.Lookandfilltransportation

excellent[?tr?nsp?'te???n]

n.運(yùn)輸，運(yùn)送['eks?l?nt]adj.極好的，優(yōu)秀的ListenandfollowFastreadingtowncityWhereisit?

CanadaFairmontChinaBeijing1.SuelivesinBeijing.2.Fairmonthasapopulationoffewerthan600people.3.ThepeopleinFairmontoftenseefriendsbecausetheyliveclosetoeachother.4.TherearemanyfineplacestogotoinBeijing.5.LiMingdoesn’tlikeBeijing.ReadandchooseTorFReadthetwoshortpassagesandtakenotesbasedonthetableonPage16.NameSueLiMingPlaceinFairmont,asmalltowninBeijing,alargecityAdvantageDisadvantagecleanandfreshair,closetonature,oftenhelpeachotherexcellenttransportation,fineandinterestingplacestovisithardtoseefriends,livesofarawaylargepopulationListenandfillintheblanks短文填空

鏈接中考ListenandfillintheblanksWriteashortpassageabouttheplaceyouwouldliketolivebasedon1.Youmaybeginlikethis:I’m…Iwouldliketolivein…Firstofall,…Onepossibleversion:I’mMaria.Iwouldliketoliveinabigcity,becauseitisconvenient.Firstofall,ithasexcellentpublictransportationsothatIcangotoanypartofthecity.Second,ithasmanyplacesofinterest.I,withmyfriends,canvisittheseinterestingplacesinoursparetime.What’smore,ithasmanyshoppingcentersandmarkets.Wecanbuythingseasily.Function&Grammer.Ireally_______goingtoaplacelikethat.____doI.hateSo

So+be/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)

Neither/Nor

+be/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)及時(shí)練習(xí)1.—HasyoursisterbeentoSouthKorea?—Yes.So_____I.2.—HesingsEnglishsongsverywell.—So_____I./So_____Tom.3.—Iwenttotheparkyesterdayevening.—So____I./So_____Tom.4.—Iaminterestedinreading.—So_____I./So_____Tom.5.—Idon’tlikeeatingout.—________.havedodoesdiddidamis4.—Ihavenevervisitedapaperfactory.—___________________3.—Ididn’tseeherthismorning．

—NordidI.2.—Iwouldnevercometothisrestaurantagain.—NeitherwouldI.5.—Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently.—Sohehasandsohaveyou.

1.—Idon’tlikeeatingout.—_________________.及時(shí)練習(xí)Neither/NordoINeither/NorhaveI.確實(shí)如此。Itisincreasing_____90millioneveryyear.byFunction&Grammer.6800808080increaseby增加了……increaseto增加到………thepopulationindevelopingcountriesis___________thatindevelopedcountries.largerthanFunction&Grammer.China____thelargestpopulationintheworld,andaboutone_____ofthepeopleintheworldliveinChina.hasfifthFunction&Grammer.onesixthtwoninthsseventwentieths______tothepolicy,Chinaisdevelopingquicklyand…Thankstheone-childpolicyFunction&Grammer.Grammarfocus.PresentPerfect(II)Ihave______calledyou.I’ve______beentherebefore.Ithas________reached1.37billion,…Haveyoufoundhim_____?Haveyou______beentothecinemanearby?justneveralreadyyeteverMakingaReportonDifferentTypesofFamilies1.Lookatthedifferenttypesoffamiliesbelowanddiscusstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofeachtypeoffamily.2.Whichkindoffamilydoyoubelongtoandwhichonedoyoulikebetter?Why?3.Reporttheresulttotheclass.extendedfamilynuclearfamilyLanguagepoints輸入標(biāo)題居住在某地少于多余l(xiāng)iveinSP(withsb)lessthanmorethan被...環(huán)繞/包圍besurroundedby靠近c(diǎn)loseto小心/謹(jǐn)慎地對(duì)待某事努力做某事becarefulwithsthtrytodosth短語(yǔ)歸納輸入標(biāo)題當(dāng)?shù)厝俗柚?禁止做某事做某事有樂(lè)趣localpeoplediscouragedoingsthhavefun(in)doingsth...的首都thecapitalof做運(yùn)動(dòng)paly/dosports風(fēng)景名勝首先manyplacesofinterestfirstofall短語(yǔ)歸納1.Canadaisalargecountrywithapopulationofaboutwithapopulationofabout36million意為“有著3600萬(wàn)的人口”做后置定語(yǔ)修飾country。withprep.“有著、具有、帶有”后加名詞或名詞短語(yǔ)做后置定語(yǔ)。【例子】特德是一個(gè)有著棕色頭發(fā)、藍(lán)色眼睛和高鼻梁的男生。_______________________________________________________

TedisanAmericanboywithbrownhair,blueeyesandahighnose.拓展①with

和...在一起【例子】我更愿意你留下來(lái)和我們一起。_______________________________________________________Ipreferyoustaywith

us.1.Canadaisalargecountrywithapopulationofabout拓展②with

用；以；借【例子】用鋒利的到切洋蔥。_______________________________________________________Cuttheonionswithasharpknife.③with

由于【某種感情或者身體狀況】【例子】他們嚇得發(fā)抖。_______________________________________________________Theyweretremblingwithfear.④with的短語(yǔ)也可作狀語(yǔ)，意為“有著...隨著...”【例子】隨著人口的增長(zhǎng)，城市比以前更擁擠了。_______________________________________________________Withtheincreaseofpopulation,thecitiesaremorecrowdedthanbefore.2.Peopleliveclosetonatureandtrytoprotectit.close①作動(dòng)詞：關(guān)閉、關(guān)上、歇業(yè)【例子】這個(gè)商店晚上九點(diǎn)歇業(yè)，但是售貨員經(jīng)常在晚上10點(diǎn)關(guān)門。_______________________________________________________Theshopclosesat9p.m,buttheshopkeeperusuallyclosesthedoorat10p.m.[短語(yǔ)]closedown（永久）關(guān)閉、關(guān)?！纠印抗緵Q定永久關(guān)閉。_______________________________________________________Thecompanyhasdecidedtoclosedown.②形容詞：靠近的；親密的

becloseto

離...近；與...關(guān)系密切closedadj.關(guān)著的、緊鎖的

【反義詞】openclose2.Peopleliveclosetonatureandtrytoprotectit.及時(shí)練習(xí)1.JaneandIare________friends.2.Herhome___________________mine.3.Thedoorsofourhousesare__________now.closecloseisclosetoclosed作副詞：靠近地【例子】我們?cè)诮淌一ハ嘧目拷舜?。_______________________________________________________Wesitclosetoeachotherintheclassroom.輸入標(biāo)題（

）1.It’scoldoutside.You’dbetter______thewindow.A.openB.openedC.closeD.closedown2.Ournewhouseisnearamiddleschool.(改為同義句)Ournewhouseis_______________amiddleschool.及時(shí)練習(xí)Ccloseto2.Peopleliveclosetonatureandtrytoprotectit.try作動(dòng)詞：試、嘗試、試圖、努力trysth嘗試某事

【例子】為什么不試試這種新藥呢？_______________________________________________________Whynottrythisnewmedicine?trytodosth盡力/努力做某事

【例子】你一定要多加小心。_______________________________________________________Youmusttrytobemorecareful.trydoingsth嘗試做某事

【例子】我嘗試著打開(kāi)門但失敗了。_______________________________________________________Itriedopeningthedoor,butfailed.2.Peopleliveclosetonatureandtrytoprotectit.try短語(yǔ)tryon試穿

【例子】我能試穿這雙鞋嗎？_______________________________________________________CouldItryonthispairofshoes?tryout試驗(yàn)、測(cè)試、嘗試【例子】嘗試新想法。_______________________________________________________tryoutnewideastryone’sbesttodosth=doone’sbesttodosth

盡某人最大努力做某事

輸入標(biāo)題（

）1.--Iusuallygotherebytrain.--Whynot______byboatforachange.A.totrygoingB.tryingtogoC.totryandgoD.tryinggoing（

）2.Canyoutry______theprobleminanotherway?A.tosettleB.settlingC.settleD.towork（

）3.Youshpuldtryyourbest______upwiththeothersinyourclass.A.tocatchB.keepingC.catchingD.keep及時(shí)練習(xí)DBA3.Theyarecarefulwithgarbageanddiscouragecuttingtrees.鏈接becarefulwith“對(duì)...小心；謹(jǐn)慎的”

【例子】喬小心的拿著滾燙的咖啡。_______________________________________________________Joewasverycarefulwiththehotcoffee.①becareful

當(dāng)心、小心【例子】小心，地板很滑。_______________________________________________________Becareful,thefloorisslippery.②becarefulof/about當(dāng)心、留意

注意【例子】請(qǐng)注意你的拼寫(xiě)。_______________________________________________________Pleasebecarefulofyourspelling.3.Theyarecarefulwithgarbageanddiscouragecuttingtrees.鏈接③becarefulindoingsth“做某事時(shí)要小心或仔細(xì)”

【例子】我們跟他們做生意的時(shí)候要小心些。_______________________________________________________We’llhavetobecarefulindoingbusinesswiththem.④becareful(not)todosth小心/注意做某事【例子】你必須小心，不要被捉住。_______________________________________________________Youmustbecarfultobeavoidbeingcaught.⑤becareful+賓語(yǔ)從句

小心...

注意【例子】以后我會(huì)小心說(shuō)話。_______________________________________________________I’llbemorecarefulwhatIsayinthefuture.3.Theyarecarefulwithgarbageanddiscouragecuttingtrees.拓展care用法①作動(dòng)詞：關(guān)心、照顧、喜愛(ài)、在意careforsb=takecareofsb

照顧某人

【例子】有誰(shuí)知道我們?cè)谶@兒？有誰(shuí)在乎？_______________________________________________________Doesanybodyknowwe’rehere,doesanybodycare?②作名詞：小心、謹(jǐn)慎takecare

照料、護(hù)理

③轉(zhuǎn)換詞：carefuladj.小心的、謹(jǐn)慎的carefullyadv.小心地、仔細(xì)地carelessadj.粗心大意的carelesslyadv.粗心大意地3.Theyarecarefulwithgarbageanddiscouragecuttingtrees.garbage作名詞：垃圾、廢物

不可數(shù)名詞【例子】把垃圾撿起來(lái)丟進(jìn)垃圾箱。

_______________________________________________________Pickuptherubbishandthrowitinthegarbagecan.【同義詞】rubbish，trash，litter（不可數(shù)）【短語(yǔ)】

garbagecan

垃圾桶

garbagedisposal

垃圾處理3.Theyarecarefulwithgarbageanddiscouragecuttingtrees.discourage作動(dòng)詞：阻止、阻攔、使灰心【例子】很難阻止青少年吸煙。

_______________________________________________________It’sdifficulttodiscourageteenagers(from)smoking.discouragesb(from)doingsth

阻止/禁止某人做某事拓展encourage作動(dòng)詞：鼓勵(lì)encouragesbtodosth

鼓勵(lì)某人做某事encouragesbinsth

在某方面鼓勵(lì)某人beencouragedtodosth

被鼓勵(lì)做某事3.Theyarecarefulwithgarbageanddiscouragecuttingtrees.及時(shí)練習(xí)（

）1.Ourteachersoftenencourageus______ingroupssothatwecanlearnfromeachother.A.discussB.discussingC.todiscussD.discussed（

）2.Thestudent’smotheralwaysencouragesher______danceandwriting.A.inB.onC.atD.for3.Teenagersshouldbe___________togooutsideandgetclosetonature.CAencouragedPractice輸入標(biāo)題1.Ifyouaretravellingtoanewplace,it’snecessarytoknowaboutl__________customs.2.Beijinghasalonghistoryandmanyplacesofi__________.3.Thesmalltowniss__________bytrees.4.Theairiscleanandf__________.5.Thepeopleinthiscityarecarefulw__________garbage.6.Wouldyouliketogotothem__________withmetobuysomevegetables.7.Asweallknow,Parisisthec__________ofFrance.根據(jù)句意和首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞。ocalnteresturroundedreshitharketaptial輸入標(biāo)題(

)26.I’vevisitedthewestlake_______.Ivisitedittwoyears____.A.ago;agoB.before;beforeC.ago;beforeD.before;ago(

)27.Theyhadtostayintheclassroomafterschool_____thebadweatheryesterday.A.thankstoB.thanksforC.because

D.because