2025年英語寫作能力提升測試試卷：學術論文篇考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項選擇（共20題，每題2分，共40分）1.Theexperimentwasconductedto_______theeffectsoftemperatureonplantgrowth.A.observeB.studyC.examineD.investigate2.Theresearcher_______thedatatoensureitsaccuracy.A.analyzedB.collectedC.recordedD.organized3.Thepurposeofthestudywasto_______theimpactofsocialmediaonyoungadults.A.assessB.evaluateC.measureD.determine4.Theresultsoftheexperimentwere_______tobeconsistentwiththehypothesis.A.provedB.confirmedC.supportedD.rejected5.Theresearchers_______theparticipantstocompleteaquestionnaireabouttheirexperiences.A.askedB.requestedC.invitedD.encouraged6.Thestudyaimedto_______theeffectivenessofanewteachingmethod.A.compareB.contrastC.examineD.investigate7.Thefindingsofthestudywere_______inapeer-reviewedjournal.A.publishedB.presentedC.sharedD.distributed8.Theresearcher_______thevariablesintheexperimenttominimizetheimpactofexternalfactors.A.controlledB.manipulatedC.observedD.measured9.Thestudyrevealedthattherewasasignificant_______betweenthetwogroups.A.differenceB.variationC.distinctionD.discrepancy10.Theresearcher_______theparticipantstofilloutasurveyabouttheirpreferences.A.askedB.requestedC.invitedD.encouraged二、完形填空（共20題，每題2分，共40分）Inthefieldofpsychology,numerousstudieshavebeenconductedtoexploretheeffectsofsocialmediaonindividuals.OnesuchstudywasconductedbyDr.Smith,whoaimedto_______theimpactofsocialmediaonyoungadults'mentalhealth.Thestudyinvolved100participants,agedbetween18and25,whowererandomlydividedintotwogroups.Thefirstgroupwasaskedtousesocialmediaforanhouraday,whilethesecondgroupwasinstructedtoavoidsocialmediaforthesameduration.Bothgroupswererequiredtocompleteaseriesofquestionnairesandundergoregularinterviewswiththeresearchers.Afteramonth,theresearchers_______thedatacollectedfromtheparticipants.Theyfoundthatthegroupthatusedsocialmediaexperiencedasignificantincreaseinstresslevelsandadecreaseinself-esteemcomparedtothegroupthatavoidedsocialmedia.Thissuggestedthatexcessiveuseofsocialmediacouldhavenegativeeffectsonyoungadults'mentalhealth.Theresearchersalso_______thefactorsthatmightcontributetothesefindings.Theydiscoveredthattheamountoftimespentonsocialmedia,thenumberofsocialmediaplatformsused,andthefrequencyofnegativeinteractionswithotherswereallsignificantcontributorstothedeclineinmentalhealth.Basedonthesefindings,Dr.Smithrecommendedthatyoungadultslimittheiruseofsocialmediaandengageinactivitiesthatpromotementalwell-being,suchasphysicalexercise,spendingtimewithfriendsandfamily,andpursuinghobbies.11.A.investigate12.A.collected13.A.analyzed14.A.observed15.A.significant16.A.asked17.A.evaluated18.A.controlled19.A.difference20.A.encouraged四、閱讀理解（共20題，每題2分，共40分）閱讀以下短文，回答問題。Inrecentyears,theuseofartificialintelligence(AI)invariousfieldshasgainedsignificantattention.AItechnologyhasthepotentialtorevolutionizeindustries,improveefficiency,andenhancedecision-makingprocesses.However,therearealsoconcernsabouttheethicalimplicationsandpotentialrisksassociatedwithAI.21.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsofartificialintelligenceB.TheethicalimplicationsofartificialintelligenceC.ThepotentialrisksofartificialintelligenceD.Theapplicationofartificialintelligenceindifferentfields22.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthepotentialbenefitsofAI?A.Improveddecision-makingprocessesB.IncreasedemploymentopportunitiesC.ReducedcostsD.Enhancedprivacy23.ThepassagementionsthatthereareconcernsabouttheethicalimplicationsofAI.Whatisoneoftheseconcerns?A.ThepotentialforAItomakebiaseddecisionsB.TheriskofAIbeingusedformaliciouspurposesC.TheimpactofAIonhumanemploymentD.ThedifficultyofcontrollingAIsystems24.HowdoesthepassagedescribethepotentialrisksassociatedwithAI?A.TheyareminimalandcanbeeasilymitigatedB.TheyaresignificantandrequireimmediateattentionC.Theyarenon-existentandcanbeignoredD.Theyareexaggeratedandnotacauseforconcern25.Whatistheauthor'soverallstancetowardstheuseofAI?A.HestronglysupportstheuseofAIB.HeisskepticalaboutthebenefitsofAIC.HebelievesthatAIhasbothbenefitsandrisksD.HeisopposedtotheuseofAI五、短文改錯（共10題，每題2分，共20分）請閱讀下面的短文，然后根據文章內容和所給句子（已在文中標出）的意思及上下文的邏輯關系，將對每處錯誤（每處不超過一詞）進行改正，改正后的句子應與原句意思相同。Theresearchontheeffectsofsleeponcognitiveperformancehasbeenextensive,andtheresultshavebeenvaried.However,onethingthathasbeenconsistentisthatsleepdeprivationcanleadtoadeclineincognitivefunction.Forexample,studieshaveshownthatindividualswhohavebeenawakefor24hourshavedifficultywithattention,memory,andproblem-solving.Inaddition,sleepdeprivationcanalsoaffectemotionalregulation,leadingtoincreasedirritabilityandaggression.Unfortunately,manypeopledonotprioritizesleep,whichcanhavenegativeconsequencesontheiroverallhealthandwell-being.Whileitisunderstoodthatsleepisnecessaryforcognitivefunction,thereasonswhysleepissoimportantarestillnotfullyunderstood.Nonetheless,itisclearthatgettingenoughsleepiscrucialformaintaininggoodhealthandcognitiveperformance.26.research（應改為researching）27.varied（應改為variable）28.lead（應改為leads）29.individuals（應改為individual）30.awake（應改為awake）31.have（應改為had）32.attention（應改為attentionspan）33.memory（應改為memoryfunction）34.problem-solving（應改為problem-solvingskills）35.Inaddition（應改為Furthermore）36.irritability（應改為irritabilityandimpulsivity）37.aggression（應改為aggressionandimpulsivity）38.Unfortunately（應改為Unfortunately）39.While（應改為While）40.necessary（應改為necessaryforoptimalcognitivefunction）本次試卷答案如下：一、單項選擇（共20題，每題2分，共40分）1.B.study解析：此處應選study，因為實驗的目的是研究溫度對植物生長的影響。2.A.analyzed解析：此處應選analyzed，因為研究者對數據進行了分析以確保其準確性。3.A.assess解析：此處應選assess，因為研究的目的是評估社交媒體對年輕人影響。4.B.confirmed解析：此處應選confirmed，因為實驗結果證實了假設。5.B.requested解析：此處應選requested，因為研究者要求參與者完成問卷。6.A.compare解析：此處應選compare，因為研究旨在比較新教學方法的有效性。7.A.published解析：此處應選published，因為研究結果發(fā)表在同行評審的期刊上。8.A.controlled解析：此處應選controlled，因為研究者控制了實驗變量以減少外部因素的影響。9.A.difference解析：此處應選difference，因為研究發(fā)現兩組之間存在顯著差異。10.B.requested解析：此處應選requested，因為研究者要求參與者填寫調查問卷。二、完形填空（共20題，每題2分，共40分）11.A.investigate12.A.collected13.A.analyzed14.A.observed15.A.significant16.A.asked17.A.evaluated18.A.controlled19.A.difference20.A.encouraged四、閱讀理解（共20題，每題2分，共40分）21.B.Theethicalimplicationsofartificialintelligence解析：文章主要討論了人工智能的倫理影響。22.A.Improveddecision-makingprocesses解析：文章提到人工智能能夠改善決策過程。23.A.ThepotentialforAItomakebiaseddecisions解析：文章提到了人工智能可能做出有偏見的決策的擔憂。24.B.Theyaresignificantandrequireimmediateattention解析：文章指出人工智能的潛在風險是顯著的，需要立即關注。25.C.HebelievesthatAIhasbothbenefitsandrisks解析：作者認為人工智能既有好處也有風險。五、短文改錯（共10題，每題2分，共20分）26.research（應改為researching）解析：此處應改為researching，因為研究是一個正在進行的過程。27.varied（應改為variable）解析：此處應改為variable，因為結果是不確定的，可以變化的。28.lead（應改為leads）解析：此處應改為leads，因為主語是第三人稱單數。29.individuals（應改為individual）解析：此處應改為individual，因為研究涉及的是