2025年英語語法專項突破試卷：托福考試考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇題要求：從每小題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.Thebook_______onthetableismine.A.layingB.laidC.laysD.lay2.She_______tothelibrarylastnight.A.goB.wentC.goesD.going3.IfI_______moretime,Iwouldhavefinishedthework.A.haveB.hadC.hasD.having4.They_______totheparty,buttheydidn'tgo.A.wereinvitedB.wereinvitingC.hadinvitedD.haveinvited5.Theweatherissonicethatwe_______forapicnic.A.aregoingB.goC.goingD.went6.He_______tothestoreyesterday.A.wentB.goesC.goD.going7.I_______tothepartylastnight,butIwastootired.A.wouldgoB.wentC.hadgoneD.wouldhavegone8.Themovie_______lastnightwasgreat.A.watchedB.watchingC.towatchD.watching9.She_______totheparty,butshedidn'tgo.A.wasinvitedB.wasinvitingC.hadinvitedD.haveinvited10.IfI_______moretime,Iwouldhavefinishedthework.A.haveB.hadC.hasD.having二、完形填空要求：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，從每小題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Theotherday,IwaswalkingthroughtheparkwhenIsawayoungmansittingonabench,lookingverysad.Idecidedtogooverandtalktohim.1.Isaid,"Excuseme,areyouokay?"A.Helookedupandsmiled.B.Helookedupandfrowning.C.Helookeddownandsmiled.D.Helookeddownandfrowning.2."Yes,I'mfine,thankyou,"hereplied."Iwasjustthinkingaboutmyjob."A.Iaskedhimabouthisjob.B.Iaskedhimabouthisschool.C.Iaskedhimabouthisfamily.D.Iaskedhimabouthisfriends.3."I'vebeenworkingatthesamecompanyforfiveyears,butIfeellikeI'mnotmakinganyprogress,"hesaid.A.Iagreedwithhim.B.Idisagreedwithhim.C.Ididn'tsayanything.D.Iaskedhimwhyhefeltthatway.4."Maybeyoushouldconsiderlookingforanewjob,"Isuggested.A.Hethankedmeandsmiled.B.Helookedatmeandfrowned.C.Henoddedandsaidhewouldthinkaboutit.D.Hesaidhedidn'twanttochangejobs.5.AsIwalkedaway,Icouldn'thelpbutthinkabouthowimportantitistobehappywithourjobs.A.IrealizedthatIneededtofindanewjob.B.IrealizedthatIneededtohelphimfindanewjob.C.IrealizedthatIneededtotalktohimagain.D.IrealizedthatIneededtofocusonmyownjob.四、改錯題要求：在每句話中找出有錯誤的單詞或短語，并將它們改正。1.Thecatwaslayinginthesun,lookingveryrelaxed.2.IfIhadknownaboutthetrafficjam,Iwouldhaveleftearlier.3.Shewastoobusytogotothepartylastnight.4.Hehadfinishedhishomeworkwhenthebellrang.5.Thesunwassetting,castingabeautifulglowoverthelake.6.Theywerelookingforwardtotheirvacation,whichwasonlyaweekaway.7.Theteacherhadgivenusalotofhomework,sowehadtostudyhard.8.Shehadbeenworkingonherprojectforthepasttwomonths.9.Thedogwasbarkingloudly,tryingtowakeupitsowner.10.Thechildrenwereplayinginthepark,laughingandhavingagreattime.五、翻譯題要求：將下列句子翻譯成英文。1.這個城市的夜景非常美麗。2.她總是準(zhǔn)時到達(dá)，從不遲到。3.如果我有更多的錢，我會去環(huán)游世界。4.他的工作非常努力，總是能得到老板的表揚。5.我建議我們在這個周末去爬山。6.她的英語說得很好，可以流利地與外國人交流。7.我們應(yīng)該珍惜時間，因為時間是寶貴的。8.他的夢想是成為一名醫(yī)生，幫助更多的人。9.這本書非常有趣，我一口氣就讀完了。10.我們需要保護環(huán)境，因為我們的地球正在受到破壞。六、閱讀理解題要求：閱讀下列短文，然后回答問題。Onceuponatime,inasmallvillage,therelivedakindoldwomannamedMrs.Green.Shewasknownforherwarmsmileandhelpfulnature.Everymorning,Mrs.Greenwouldbakefreshbreadanddistributeittothevillagers.Oneday,ayoungmannamedTomcametothevillage.Hewaslookingforworkandhadnoplacetostay.Mrs.Greennoticedhimandofferedhimaplacetostayinherattic.TomwasgratefulanddecidedtohelpMrs.Greeninreturn.Everymorning,TomwouldhelpMrs.Greenbakethebread.Theywouldchatandlaughwhileworkingtogether.Astimewentby,thevillagersnoticedthechangeinTom.Hehadbecomemorefriendlyandhelpful.Oneday,Mrs.GreendecidedtoteachTomhowtomakeherfamousjam.Tomwasexcitedtolearnandspenthourspracticing.Whenthejamwasready,Mrs.GreenandTomdecidedtosellitatthelocalmarket.Thevillagerslovedthejamandsoon,TomandMrs.Greenwereabletoopentheirownsmallshop.Theysoldhomemadejams,jellies,andotherbakedgoods.Theshopbecameapopularspotinthevillage,andTomandMrs.Greenwerealwayshappytoseetheircustomers.1.WhywasMrs.Greenknowninthevillage?2.HowdidTomcometothevillage?3.WhatdidTomdotohelpMrs.Green?4.WhatdidMrs.GreenteachTomtomake?5.Howdidthevillagersreacttothejam?本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題1.B.laid解析：這里需要使用過去分詞形式，表示“被放置”在桌子上。2.B.went解析：根據(jù)句意，這里描述的是過去發(fā)生的事情，所以使用一般過去時。3.B.had解析：這里使用過去完成時，表示在過去某個時間點之前已經(jīng)完成的動作。4.A.wereinvited解析：這里描述的是過去發(fā)生的被動動作，所以使用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。5.A.aregoing解析：這里使用現(xiàn)在進行時，表示正在進行的動作。6.A.went解析：根據(jù)句意，這里描述的是過去發(fā)生的事情，所以使用一般過去時。7.D.wouldhavegone解析：這里使用虛擬語氣，表示與過去事實相反的假設(shè)。8.A.watched解析：這里使用過去分詞形式，表示“被觀看”的電影。9.A.wasinvited解析：這里描述的是過去發(fā)生的被動動作，所以使用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。10.B.had解析：這里使用過去完成時，表示在過去某個時間點之前已經(jīng)完成的動作。二、完形填空1.A.Helookedupandsmiled.解析：根據(jù)句意，他聽到問候后抬起頭微笑，表示友好。2.A.Iaskedhimabouthisjob.解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里詢問的是他的工作情況。3.D.Iaskedhimwhyhefeltthatway.解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里詢問的是他為什么會有那樣的感覺。4.C.Henoddedandsaidhewouldthinkaboutit.解析：根據(jù)上下文，他點頭表示考慮，并說他會考慮一下。5.D.IrealizedthatIneededtofocusonmyownjob.解析：根據(jù)上下文，作者意識到自己需要專注于自己的工作。四、改錯題1.Thecatwaslayinginthesun,lookingveryrelaxed.解析：將laying改為lying，因為lay是躺下的意思，而lying是lay的現(xiàn)在分詞形式，表示“躺著”。2.IfIhadknownaboutthetrafficjam,Iwouldhaveleftearlier.解析：此處無需改動，句子正確。3.Shewastoobusytogotothepartylastnight.解析：此處無需改動，句子正確。4.Hehadfinishedhishomeworkwhenthebellrang.解析：此處無需改動，句子正確。5.Thesunwassetting,castingabeautifulglowoverthelake.解析：此處無需改動，句子正確。6.Theywerelookingforwardtotheirvacation,whichwasonlyaweekaway.解析：此處無需改動，句子正確。7.Theteacherhadgivenusalotofhomework,sowehadtostudyhard.解析：此處無需改動，句子正確。8.Shehadbeenworkingonherprojectforthepasttwomonths.解析：此處無需改動，句子正確。9.Thedogwasbarkingloudly,tryingtowakeupitsowner.解析：此處無需改動，句子正確。10.Thechildrenwereplayinginthepark,laughingandhavingagreattime.解析：此處無需改動，句子正確。五、翻譯題1.Thenightviewofthiscityisverybeautiful.2.Sheisalwaysontimeandneverlate.3.IfIhadmoremoney,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld.4.Heworksveryhardandalwaysgetspraisedbyhisboss.5.Isuggestwegohikingthisweekend.6.ShespeaksEnglishverywellandcancommunicatefluentlywithforeigners.7.Weshouldcherishtimebecauseitisvaluable.8.Hisdreamistobecomeadoctorandhelpmore