2015年遼寧省錦州市中考英語試卷I、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15分，每小題1分）從各題四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，將其代表字母涂（填）在答題卡（紙）的相應(yīng)位置．1．（1分）I'msatisfiedwithmy_____shoppingonline．（）A．one B．theone C．thefirst D．first2．（1分）Runningmanis____popularTVshowthatIwanttoseeiteveryday．（）A．so B．such C．sucha D．too3．（1分）Howdangerous!Shewasdrivingthecarwithonehandandholdinganicecreamwith____．（）A．theother B．a(chǎn)nother C．others D．other4．（1分）﹣I'mafraidIcan'ttravelwithyou．﹣Don'tworry．We'll____goingonvacationuntilyou'rebetter（）A．puton B．putout C．putaway D．putoff5．（1分）Practicemore，___you'llfailbehind．（）A．but B．or C．a(chǎn)nd D．so6．（1分）﹣Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink？﹣﹣Yes，_____，please!（）A．a(chǎn)pples B．tomatoes C．beef D．coffee7．（1分）LucyandLilylookthesame．Aretheytwins？﹣﹣Yes，butLucyis_____ofthem．（）A．thetaller B．thetallest C．taller D．tallest8．（1分）﹣You'reinahurry．Whereareyougoing？﹣Tothecinema．Sue_____formeoutside．（）A．waits B．waited C．iswaiting D．waswaiting9．（1分）﹣Whosedictionaryisthis？﹣It________beJack's．Here'shisname．（）A．must B．mustn't C．can D．can't10．（1分）Weshoulddowhatwecan_____ourEnglish．（）A．improve B．improved C．toimprove D．Improving11．（1分）﹣Theairpollutionisterrible．﹣Itwillbeworse________wetakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment．（）A．if B．unless C．until D．when12．（1分）Thefirstthing______I'mgoingtodoistosendane﹣mailtoPeter．（）A．which B．who C．that D．Why13．（1分）Couldyoutellme_____？（）A．whendoesthetrainleave B．there'sabanknearhere C．wherecanIpark D．whatyourmotheris14．（1分）_______excellentnewsreporterheis！Allofusareproudofhim．（）A．What B．Whatan C．How D．Whata15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Ifyouhaveanytrouble，besuretocallme．﹣﹣﹣______．（）A．I'mgladtohearthat B．Ihavenotrouble C．Iwill．Thankyou D．I'llthinkitoverII、補(bǔ)全對話（共5分，每小題5分）從方框內(nèi)所給句子中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿上旅鎸υ?，并將其代表字母涂（填）在答題卡（紙）的相應(yīng)位置．16．（5分）A．Exercisecanalsohelpyouloseweight．B．What'swrongwithyou？C．Ihopeyouwillgetbettersoon．D．Nothingserious．E．Maybeyoureatinghabitisn'tgood．（Atthedoctor's）A：Goodmorning．B：Morningdoctor．A：（16）B：I'mnotfeelingverywell．A：Oh，letmesee…（17）Youarejustoverweight．B：Really？ButIdon'teattoomuch．A：（18）Youofteneatsweetfoodandmeat，don'tyou？B：Yes，bothofthem．A：Tokeepfit，you'dbettereatlesssugarbutmorevegetables．（19）B：OK，I'lldolikethat．A：（20）．B：Thankyouverymuch．III、完形填空（共10分，每小題10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將其代表字母涂（填）在答題卡（紙）的相應(yīng)位置．17．（10分）ItwasChristmasEve．Iwasfifteenyearsoldandfeelingliketheworldwasoverforme．Ididn'thaveenoughmoneytobuymyselfthe（21）thatIhadwantedthatyear．Dadcamebackinandtherewasiceinhisbeard（胡子）．﹣You'vebeenbywidow（寡婦）Smith'shouserecently？"heasked．WidowSmith（22）twomilesdowntheroad．Herhusbanddiedayearagoandleftherwith（23）children．﹣Irodebyjusttoday，"Dad（24），﹣LittleJackwasoutlookingforwood．Theymusthaveusedupwood，Tom．"Wefilledoursledge（雪橇）highwith（25）．ThenwewenttothestoreandDadboughtsomefoodandasmallpairofshoes．Itriedtothinkabout（26）Dadwasdoing．Iknewwedidn'thaveenoughmoney，sowhywasDadbuyingthemsomanythings？We（27）widowSmith'shouseandwentin．﹣Webroughtyouafewthings，madam．"Dadsaid，and（28）thebagoffoodonthetable．ThenDadhandedwidowSmiththepairofshoes．Atthatmoment，tearsfilledhereyesandstartedrunningdownherface．Mythroatseemedtobefilledwith（29），andthereweretearsinmyeyes，too．Justthen，mydreamgiftseemedveryunimportant．DadhadgivenmethelookonwidowSmith'sfaceandthesmilesof（30）threechildren．HehadgivenmethebestChristmasofmylife．21．A．giftB．iceC．houseD．store22．A．taughtB．livedC．studiedD．worked23．A．oneB．twoC．threeD．four24．A．continuedB．wroteC．spokeD．wondered25．A．clothesB．shoesC．foodD．wood26．A．whyB．whatC．whichD．how27．A．worriedB．returnedC．leftD．reached28．A．putdownB．takedownC．lookdownD．turndown29．A．everythingB．somethingC．a(chǎn)nythingD．nothing30．A．myB．hisC．herD．their．四、閱讀理解（共20分，每小題5分）18．（5分）單項(xiàng)選擇根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將其代表字母涂（填）在答題卡（紙）的相應(yīng)位置．31．Whichofthefollowingisahottopicin2014？A．Bluesky．B．SnowC．StormD．Smog32．WhenwasAPECheldinBeijing？A．FromNov.5to11B．FromSep.5to11C．FromAug.5to11D．FromDec.5to11．33．hasnowbecometheworld'slargee﹣commercemarket．A．AmericaB．ChinaC．EnglandD．France34．WildpandascannotbefoundinProvince．A．ShanxiB．SichuanC．LiaoningD．Gansu35．WeknowthataboutwildpandasarelivinginQinling．A.342B.345C.355D.346．19．（5分）ThetaxiplaysanimportantroleinBritain．WhenthinkingofLondon，manyimage（形象）cometomind：BigBen，theFerrisWheel（摩天輪），redtelephoneboxes?andblackLondontaxis．Butwhatissospecialaboutasimpletaxi？Firstofall，inshapeandstyle，aLondontaxiisverydifferentfromanordinaryone．Itlookslikeahalf﹣carandhalf﹣van（半廂式貨車）．Ithasplentyofroomintheback．Thatmeansit'seasyfordisabledpeopletouse．Andtheblackcolormakesitspecialontheroad．Besides，taxidriversplayanimportantpartinyourtravel．Theyhavetopassataxidrivingtest，andinLondonitisverydifficult．AstherearemanytouristsinLondon，driversmustknowmanyroadsbymemory．Apartfrom（除此之外）drivingyoutoyourdestination，itisnormalforthedriverandthepassengertohaveaconversation．Ataxiisasocialspacewhichthedriverandyoushare．TheimageofaLondontaxidriverisonethatfriendlyandtalkative．EverytimeItakeataxi，Iaskhowthedriveris．Thenweusuallytalkaboutsportsornewsevents．36．ALondontaxihasplentyofroomintheback，so．A．itisanordinarycarB．itiseasyfordisabledpeopletouseC．thetaxidriveristalkativeD．thetaxidrivercandrivefaster37．Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytalkabout？A．taxishapeB．taxistyleC．taxidriversD．taxiconversation38．Inthefourthparagraph，theunderlinedword"destination"meansinChinese．A．地點(diǎn)B．目的地C．居住地D．地區(qū)39．Whatdothedriversusuallytalkaboutwiththetravelers？A．onlysportsB．onlynewevents．C．a(chǎn)gesandhobbiesD．sportsornewsevents40．Accordingtothepassage，wecaninferit'sfortouriststotakeataxiinLondon．A．dangerousB．difficultC．comfortableD．boring．20．（5分）MichaelJordonisthegreatestbasketballplayersofar．Oncehewasmakingatelevisionadvertisement．AllMichaelneededtodointheadvertisementwastomissashot．ForMichael，thiswasdifficult．Healwayssucceededwheneverhewasthrowingtheball．Everytimehethrewabasketball，itwentin．Everytimehetriedtomissashot，hefailed．Intotal，ittookhimover20timesbeforehemissedashot．ForMichael，successisastronghabit．Hehadformedahabitwhichwassostrongthatittookhimalotoftimetobreakitand﹣fail‖．Justlikedrinking，smokingandcollectingthings，successisalsoahabit．Likeallhabits，onceitisestablished，itisdifficulttobreak．Manypeoplethinkthatsuccessisdifficulttomaintain（維持）．Theyfeelthatitwillbehardworkandwillneedtoomuchactionandfocus．Thetruthisthatitissimplyahabit，andaseasytokeepasanyotherhabit．Spendsometimemakingsuccessahabitinyourlife．Onceyouhavedevelopedit，itisnotsomethingyouwillwanttochangeagain．Then，theonlythingyouwillfailisfailing．41．Accordingtothefirstparagraph，weknowthatA．MichaelplaysbasketballverywellB．everyonelikesMichaelbetterthanotherplayersC．MichaelenjoysmakingaTVadvertisementD．itisdifficultforMichaeltomakeaTVadvertisement．42．IntheTVadvertisement，MichaelA．missedashotquicklyB．wasnotabletothrowabasketballC．wasaskedtomissashotD．missesashotwithoutanydifficulty43．Intheauthor'sopinion，．A．successishardtokeepB．successneedsmuchactionandfocusC．successishardworkD．successisahabitthatiseasytokeep44．Theunderlinedword"established"meansinthepassageA．formedB．rememberedC．offeredD．a(chǎn)ccepted45．Thebesttitleofthispassageis．A．FailureisthemotherofsuccessB．PracticemakesperfectC．AnadvertisementaboutMichaelD．Makesuccessahabit．21．（5分）還原句子根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能夠填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將其代表字母涂（填）在答題卡（紙）的相應(yīng)位置．DearLucy，Inyourlastletter，youaskedmehowtoshowlovetoyourparents．（46）★Makeapictureforthem．Whetherwithpencilsorpaints，it'llbevaluabletothemforever．★Cookthemadinner!Itcanbesomerice，somecheeseorsomehotdogs．（47）★Tellthemthatyoulovethemveryoften．Yourlovecanmakethemfeelwarmandproud．★（48）Probablythebiggestwaytoshowthemyoulovethemisnevertolie．Thisshowsthemthatyounotonlylovethem，butalsobelieveinandrespectthem．★（49）Watchafilmwithyourmomonceinawhile，orgotoasportsmatchwithyourdadonceinawhilejusttoshowthemhowmuchyoucareandwanttobeclosertothem．★Ifyoudosomethingwrong，saysorrytothemandexplainit!Theywillknowyourregret．Youcoulddosomethingforthemtoshowthatyouwanttomakeituptothem．（50）Yours，AgonyA．Nevertellalietothem．B．HereismyadviceC．Createtimetobewiththem．D．Justsayingsorrycanreallyshowhowmuchyoulovethem．E．Itcangivethemabreak．V、口語交際（共5分，每小題5分）根據(jù)上下文提示，在下面對話的空白外填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑捳Z（話語可以是句子、短語或詞），使對話完整，并將答案寫在答題卡（紙）的相應(yīng)位置．22．（5分）（SamandTedaretalkingonthephone．）Sam：Hello，thisisSam，（51）？Ted：Hello，Sam!It'sme，Ted．Thistermisover．I'mgoingtoseemygrandparents．Sam：Oh，really？（52）？Ted：TheyliveinShanghai．Sam：（53）？Ted：I'mgoingtherebytrain．Sam：Howlongdoesittake？Ted：About8hours．Sam：Whowillmeetyouatthestation？Ted：Myuncle．Sam：（54）？Ted：It'squitehotandrainy．Sam：You'dbettertakeanumbrellaandsomethinclothes．Ted：Yes，Iwill．Bytheway，（55）？Sam：I'venoidea．Maybemyparentswillhaveaplan．Ted：OK，seeyou．VI、短文填空（共10分，每小題10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文完整、正確，并把答案寫在答題卡（紙）的相應(yīng)位置（每個(gè)詞只能用一次）．23．（10分）good，give，and，possible，other，help，animal，for，be，weVolunteeringtakesupourtime，energy，andevencostsmoney．Itcanbehardwork．Sowhyshouldwedoit？Well，here（56）somereasons：Firstly，volunteeringisgoodfor（57）．Theworldisnotperfect；Manypeopleandanimalsneedhelp．Secondly，governmentstrytomeeteveryone'sneeds，butit's（58）forthemtodoallthat．Thirdly，ifweneverhelpeachotherandonlycareabout（59），theworldwillbeasadplace．Ifweworktogether，wecanmakelifeeasierandhappier．Butwhatcanwedo？★Bringfoodtohungrypeople，andbringcomfort（60）happinesstolonelypeople．★Makeneighborhoodssaferandmorefriendly．★Protectwildlifeandnaturalareas；helpcareforpetsandwild（61）．Atthesametime，itisgoodforustodovolunteeringwork（62）oursociety．Wecangetmanybenefitslikethefollowingthroughit：Getimportantskillsandexperience．Buildconfidenceandself﹣esteem（自尊）．Feelsatisfiedafter（63）other．Sincevolunteeringissogoodforus，forothersandforthewholesociety，whydon'twetryour（64）todoit？Ifeveryoneofus（65）ourlovetoothers，theworldwillbecomemuchbetter!VII、任務(wù)型閱讀根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容按要求完成任務(wù)．（共30分，每小題10分）24．（10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成文后的圖表，并把答案寫在答題卡（紙）的相應(yīng)位置．HillaryisoneofthemostfamouswomeninAmerica．Bornin1947，shelivedahappychildhood．Herparentswereopentoanythingthatinterestedher．Buttheywerealsostrictwithher．WhenyoungHillarygotAgradesatschool，herfathersaidtheschoolmusthavebeentooeasy．Whensheranhomefromabadschoolboy，hermotherwouldn'tletherin．﹣Gobackandfaceuptohim．Thereisnoroominthehouseforacoward（懦夫）！‖Yearslater，youngHillaryputallofherenergyintopolitics（政治）．Asastudentleader，sheoftendiscussedandresearchedsocialproblems．In1969，HillaryenteredYaleLawSchool，whereshemetBillClinton．Thetwosoonbecamepartnersinpoliticalactivitiesandthejourneyoflove．EvenafterBillwaselected（選舉）aspresidentin1992，Hillarydidn'twanttojustbethepresident'swife．SheworkedonUShealthcare．However，shewasnotpopularwiththoseagainstherhusband．Atthattime，somepeoplesaidshewastoointerestedinpolitics．ButHillarykeptherheadheldhigh，﹣Whenshetakesonaproject，sheworkstirelesslyuntilitiscompleted，"saidBettyLowe，anolefriendoftheClintons．﹣It'sthatkindofdetermination（決心）thatwillhelpherwintheWhiteHouse．"Shehasmadeadecisionthatshewilltakepartintheelectionofthenextpresidentin2016．TitleHillary，a（66）AmericanwomanHerunusualexperienceWhenshewasachild，herparentswere（67）withherShemetBillClintonand（68）aninterestinpoliticsinuniversity．Sheis（69）ofenergywhenworking．ResultShehas（70）totakepartintheelectionofthenextAmericanpresidentin2016．25．（10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答短文后面的問題，并把答案寫在答題卡（紙）的相應(yīng)位置．At5：05pmonMarch19，aloudalarmsoundedaroundtheplaygroundofTanghuMiddleSchool，Sichuan．Studentshurriedtotheplaygroundwithsomethingcoveringtheirmouths．Don'tworry．Therewasn'tafire．Studentswerehavingafiredrill（演習(xí)）．Schoolisagoodplaceforstudentstostudy．Yetsometimes，itiseasytohaveaccidentsthere．Asurveysuggeststhatrightsafetytrainingcouldprevent80percentoftheseaccidents．InChina，firedrillsatschoolarecommontoteachstudentstodealwithemergencies（緊急情況）．Atthesametime，manyothercountrieshavetheirownwaystokeepchildrensafearoundschool．InJapan，publicprimaryschoolsholdearthquakedrillsonceamonth．Theyteachstudentssafetytipsduringanearthquakedrill．Thetrainingteachesstudentstoescapefromearthquake﹣strickenareaswithoutpushingandstampeding（踩踏）．MostUSschoolbuildingshavefireescapesoneachfloor．Afireescapehasplatformswithstairsandladders．Theyareusuallymadeofiron．Studentscangettothefireescapethroughafireexitdoororawindow．InmanymiddleschoolsintheUK，studentscanchoosetotakeabicyclecourse．There，theylearnhowtoridetoschoolsafely．Also，onroadswithouttrafficlightsnearschools，therearecrossingguards．Theywearbrightcolorclothesandstopcarstoguidechildrenacrosstheroadsafely．71．DidafirereallyhappeninTanghuMiddleSchool？No，itdidn't72．HowoftenareearthquakedrillsheldinpublicprimaryschoolsinJapan？73．HowdothestudentsgettothefireescapeintheUS？74．WhohelpstoguidechildrenacrosstheroadsafelyintheUK？75．Howmanycountriesarementionedinthearticle？．26．（10分）Weliveinasocietythatisproducingandusingelectronics（電子產(chǎn)品）allthetime．Whathappens（A）yourcomputers，MP3playersandcellphoneswhenthey'rebrokenoryouwantanewone？Mostpeoplejustthrowthemaway．In2014，peoplearoundthe