人教版英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)全一冊(cè)單詞表Unit

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Howcanwebecomegoodlearnerstextbook/tekstbuk/n.教科書(shū);課本conversation/knvsen/,n.交談;談話(huà)aloud/laud/adv.大聲地;出聲地pronunciation/prnnsieIn/n.發(fā)音;讀音sentence/sentns/n.句子patient/peint/adj.有耐心的n.病人expression/ikspren/n.表達(dá)(方式);表示discover/dIskv

(r)/v.發(fā)現(xiàn);發(fā)覺(jué)secret/si:krt/n.秘密;adj.秘密的;fallinlovewith愛(ài)上;與相愛(ài)grammar/grm

(r)/n.語(yǔ)法repeat/ripi:t/v.重復(fù);重做note/nut/n.筆記;記錄v.注意;指出pal/pl/n.朋友;伙伴pattern/ptn/,/ptn/n.模式;方式physics/fiziks/n.物理;物理學(xué)chemistry/kemistri/n.化學(xué)partner/pa:(r)tn

(r)/n.搭檔;同伴pronounce/prnauns/v.發(fā)音increase/Inkri:s/v.增加;增長(zhǎng)speed/spi:d/n.速度v.加速ability/bilti/n.能力;才能brain/brein/n.大腦active/ktiv/adj.活躍的;積極的attention/tenn/n.注意;關(guān)注payattentionto注意;關(guān)注connect/knekt/v.(使)連接;與有聯(lián)系connect…with把和連接或聯(lián)系起來(lái)overnight/uv

(r)nait/adv.一夜之間;在夜間review/rivju:/v.&n.回顧;復(fù)習(xí)knowledge/nlid/,n.知識(shí);學(xué)問(wèn)wisely/waizli/adv.明智地;聰明地Annie/ni/安妮(女名)AlexanderGrahamBell格雷厄姆貝爾Unit

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Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!lantern/lnt

(r)n/n.燈籠stranger/streind

(r)/n.陌生人relative/reltiv/n.親屬;親戚puton增加(體重);發(fā)胖pound/paund/n.磅(重量單位);英鎊folk/fulk/adj.民間的;民俗的goddess/gdes/,/gA:d@s/n.女神steal/sti:l/v.(stole/stul/,stolen/stuln/)偷;竊取lay/lei/v.(laid/leid/,laid)放置;產(chǎn)(卵)layout擺開(kāi);布置dessert/di’z:(r)t/n(飯后)甜點(diǎn);甜食garden/ga:(r)dn/n.花園;園子admire/dmai

(r)/v.欣賞;仰慕tie/tai/n.領(lǐng)帶v.捆;束haunted/h:ntid/a.有鬼魂出沒(méi)的ghost/gust/n.鬼;鬼魂trick/trik/n.花招;把戲treat/tri:t/n.款待;招待;請(qǐng)客spider/spaidr)/n.蜘蛛Christmas/krisms/n.圣誕節(jié)fool/fu:l/n.蠢人;傻瓜v.愚弄adj.愚蠢的lie/laI/v.(lay/leI/,lain/leIn/)平躺;處于novel/nvl/,/na:vl/n.(長(zhǎng)篇)小說(shuō)eve/i:v/n(尤指宗教節(jié)假日的)前夕;前夜bookstore/bukst:(r)/n.書(shū)店dead/ded/adj.死的;失去生命的business/bizns/n.生意;商業(yè)punish/pnis/v.處罰;懲罰warn/w:(r)n/v.警告;告誡present/preznt/n.現(xiàn)在;禮物adj.現(xiàn)在的nobody/nubdi/,/nuba:di/pron.沒(méi)有人warmth/w:(r)mθ/n.溫暖;暖和spread/spred/v.傳播;展開(kāi)n.蔓延;傳播Macao/mkau/澳門(mén)ChiangMai/tinmaI/,/da:nmaI/清邁(泰城市)Halloween/hlui:n/萬(wàn)圣節(jié)前夕St./seint/Valentine’s/vlntainz/Day情人節(jié)Clara/kla:r/,/kler/克拉拉(女名)Santa/snt/Claus/kl:z/圣誕老人Charles/ta:(r)lz/Dickens/diknz/查爾斯

狄更斯(英)Scrooge/skru:d/斯克魯奇n.(非正式)吝嗇鬼Jacob/deikb/Marley/ma:(r)li/雅各布馬利Unit

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Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?restroom/restru:m/n.(美)洗手間;公共廁所stamp/stmp/n.郵票;印章postcard/pustka:(r)d/n.明信片pardon/pa:(r)dn/interj.請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍;washroom/wru:m/,n.洗手間;廁所bathroom/ba:θru:m/n.浴室;洗手間quick/kwik/adj.快的;迅速的rush/r/v.&n.倉(cāng)促;急促suggest/sdest/v.建議;提議staff/sta:f/n.管理人員;職工grape/greip/n.葡萄central/sentrl/adj.中心的;中央的mail/meil/v.郵寄;發(fā)電子郵件n.郵件east/i:st/adj.東方的adv.向東;n.東方fascinating/fsineiti/a.迷人的;有吸引力的convenient/knvi:nint/a.便利的;方便的mall/m:l/n.商場(chǎng);購(gòu)物中心clerk/kla:k/,/kl

:rk/n.職員corner/k:(r)n(r)/n.拐角;角落polite/plait/adj.有禮貌的;客氣的politely/plaitli/adv.禮貌地;客氣地speaker/spi:k(r)/n.講(某種語(yǔ)言)的人;發(fā)言者request/rikwest/n.要求;請(qǐng)求choice/tis/n.選擇;挑選direction/direkn,dairekn/n.方向;方位correct/krekt/adj.正確的;恰當(dāng)?shù)膁irect/direkt,dairekt/adj.直接的;直率的whom/hu:m/pron.誰(shuí);什么人address/

dres/,/dres/n.地址;通訊處faithfully/feiθf(wàn)li/adv.忠實(shí)地;忠誠(chéng)地Italian/Itli

n/a.意大利\人的;n.意大利人\語(yǔ)Kevin/kevin/凱文(男名)Tim/tim/蒂姆(男名)Unit

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Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.humorou/hju:mrs/a.有幽默感的;滑稽的silent/sailnt/adj.不說(shuō)話(huà)的;沉默的helpful/helpfl/adj.有用的;有幫助的fromtimetotime時(shí)常;有時(shí)score/sk:(r)/n.&v.得分;打分background/bkgraund/n.背景interview/Int

(r)vju:/v.采訪(fǎng);面試n.訪(fǎng)談Asian/ein,/a.亞洲/人的;n.亞洲人dealwith對(duì)付;應(yīng)付dare/de/,/der/v.敢于;膽敢private/praivt/adj.私人的;私密的guard/ga:(r)d/n.警衛(wèi);看守v.守衛(wèi);保衛(wèi)require/rikwai(r)/v.需要;要求British/briti/adj.英國(guó)的;英國(guó)人的speech/spi:t/n.講話(huà);發(fā)言ant/nt/n.螞蟻insect/insekt/n.昆蟲(chóng)influence/influns/v.&n.影響seldom/seldm/adv.不常;很少proud/praud/adj.自豪的;驕傲的beproudof為驕傲;感到自豪absent/bsnt/adj.缺席;不在fail/feil/v.失敗;未能(做到)examination/igzminein/n.考試;審查boarding/b:(r)di/school`寄宿學(xué)校inperson親身;親自exactly/igzktli/adv.確切地;精確地pride/praid/n.自豪;驕傲takepridein為感到自豪grandson/grnsn/n.孫子;外孫general/denrl/a.普遍的;常規(guī)的;總的n.將軍

introduction/intrdkn/n.介紹Paula/p:l/葆拉(女名)Alfred/lfrid/艾爾弗雷德(男名)Billy/bili/比利(男名)Candy/kndi/坎迪(女名)Jerry/deri/杰里(男名);杰麗(女名)Emily/emili/埃米莉(女名)Unit

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Whataretheshirtsmakdeof?material/mtiril/n.材料;原料chopsticks/tpstiks/n.筷子coin/kin/n.硬幣fork/f:k/n.餐叉，叉子blouse/blauz/n.(女士)短上衣;襯衫sliver/silv/n.銀，銀器;adj.銀色的glass/glas/n.玻璃cotton/ktn/n.棉;棉花steel/sti:l/n.鋼;鋼鐵grass/gras/n.草;草地leaf/li:f/n(pl.leaves/li:vz/)n.葉，葉子produce/prdju:s/,v.生產(chǎn);制造;出產(chǎn)widely/waidli/adv.廣泛地;普遍地process/pruses/,v.加工;處理France/fra:ns/,/fr{ns/法國(guó)nomatter不論;無(wú)論local/lukl/adj.當(dāng)?shù)氐?本地的eventhough雖然;即使brand/brnd/n.品牌;牌子avoid/

vid/v.避免;回避product/prdkt/n.產(chǎn)品;制品handbag/hndbg/n.小手提包mobile/mubail/,/mubl/a.可移的;非固定的Germany/d:(r)mni/n.德國(guó)surface/s:(r)fis/n.表面;表層postman/pustmn/n.郵遞員cap/kp/n(尤指有帽舌的)帽glove/glv/n(分手指的)手套international/int(r)nnl/adj.國(guó)際的competitor/kmpetit(r)/n.參賽者;競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者paint/peint/v.用顏料畫(huà);刷漆its/its/adj.它的form/f:(r)m/n.形式;類(lèi)型clay/klei/n.黏土;陶土balloon/blu:n/n.氣球scissors/siz(r)z/n.(pl.)剪刀lively/laivli/a.生氣勃勃的;(色彩)鮮艷的fairy/feri/,/feri/tale/teil/n.童話(huà)故事heat/hi:t/n.熱;高溫polish/pli/v.磨光;修改;潤(rùn)色complete/kmpli:t/v.完成Korea/kri:/朝鮮;韓國(guó)Switzerland/swits(r)lnd/瑞士SanFrancisco/snfrnsisku/圣弗朗西斯科(舊金山，美國(guó)城市)Pam/pm/帕姆(女名)Unit

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Whenwasitinvented?heel/hi:l/n.鞋跟;足跟electricity/ilektristi/n.電;電能scoop/sku:p/n.勺;鏟子style/stail/n.樣式;款式project/prdekt/n.項(xiàng)目;工程pleasure/ple(r)/n.高興;愉快zipper/zip(r)/n.(=zip)拉鏈;拉鎖daily/deili/adj.每日的;日常的website/websait/n.網(wǎng)站pioneer/paini/n.先鋒;先驅(qū)list/list/v.列表;列清單n.名單;清單mention/menn/v.提到;說(shuō)到byaccident偶然;意外地nearly/nili/,/nirli/adv.幾乎;差不多boil/bil/v.煮沸;燒開(kāi)smell/smel/n.氣味v.發(fā)出氣味;聞到saint/seint/n.圣人;圣徒takeplace發(fā)生;出現(xiàn)doubt/daut/n.疑惑;疑問(wèn)v.懷疑withoutdoubt毫無(wú)疑問(wèn);的確fridge/frid/n.冰箱translate/trnsleit/v.翻譯lock/lk/,/la:k/v.鎖上;鎖住earthquake/

:(r)θkweik/n.地震sudden/sdn/adj.突然(的)allofasudden突然;猛地biscuit/biskit/n.餅干cookie/kuki/n.曲奇餅干instrument/instrumnt/n.器械;儀器;工具crispy/krispi/adj.脆的;酥脆的sour/sau(r)/adj.酸的;有酸味的bymistake錯(cuò)誤地;無(wú)意中customer/kstm

(r)/n.顧客;客戶(hù)Canadian/kneidin/a./n.加拿大/人的divide/divaid/v.分開(kāi);分散divide...into把分開(kāi)purpose/p:(r)ps/n.目的;目標(biāo)basket/ba:skit/n.籃;筐theOlympics/ulimpiks/奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)lookupto欽佩;hero/hiru/n.英雄;男主角Berlin/b:lin/柏林(德國(guó)城市)NBA(NationalBasketballAssociation)國(guó)家籃球協(xié)會(huì)

(美國(guó)職業(yè)籃球聯(lián)賽)CBA(ChinaBasketballAssociation)中國(guó)籃球協(xié)會(huì)(中國(guó)職業(yè)籃球聯(lián)賽)Chelsea/telsi/Lanmon/lnmn/切爾西蘭曼Jayce/deis/Coziar/kuzia:/杰斯克里亞Jamie/deimi/Ellsworth/elzw:(r)θ/

杰米

埃爾斯沃恩Julie/du:li/Thompson/tmpsn/朱莉湯普森Whitcomb/witkm/Judson/ddsn/惠特科姆賈德森Thomas/tms/Watson/wtsn/托馬斯沃森George/d:(r)d/Crum/krm/喬治克拉姆James/deimz/Naismith/naismiθ/詹姆斯奈史密斯Unit

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Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.smoke/smuk/v.冒煙;吸煙n.煙pierce/pis/,/pirs/v.扎;刺破;穿透license/laIsns/n.(=licence)證;證件safety/seifti/n.安全;安全性earring/iri/n.耳環(huán);耳飾cry/krai/v.&n.哭;叫喊field/fi:ld/n.田野;場(chǎng)地hug/hg/n.&v.擁抱;摟抱lift/lIft/v.舉起;抬高talkback回嘴;頂嘴awful/:fl/adj.很壞的;討厭的teen/ti:n/n.十幾歲(十三至十九歲之間)regret/rigret/v.感到遺憾;懊悔poem/puim/n.詩(shī);韻文bedroom/bedru:m/n.臥室community/kmju:nti/n.社區(qū);社團(tuán)keepawayfrom避免接近;遠(yuǎn)離chance/ta:ns/n.機(jī)會(huì);可能性makeone’sowndecision自己做決定manage/mnid/v.設(shè)法做到;應(yīng)付(困難局面)society/ssaiti/n.社會(huì)unit/ju:nit/n.單位;單元educate/edukeit/v.教育;教導(dǎo)getinthewayof擋……的路;妨礙professional/prfenl/a.職業(yè)的;專(zhuān)業(yè)的enter/ent(r)/v.進(jìn)來(lái);進(jìn)去support/sp:(r)t/v.&n.支持Picasso/piksu//畢加索(西班牙畫(huà)家)Unit

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ItmustbelongtoCarla.truck/trk/n.卡車(chē);貨車(chē)rabbit/rbIt/n.兔;野兔whose/hu:z/adj.&pron.誰(shuí)的;(特)那個(gè)人的attend/tend/v.出席;參加valuable/vljubl/a.很有用的;寶貴的pink/pink/adj.粉紅色的n.粉紅色picnic/piknik/n.野餐somebody/smbdi/pron.某人;重要人物anybody/enibdi/pron.任何人noise/niz/n.聲音;噪音policeman/pli:smn/n.男警察wolf/wulf/n.狼laboratory/lbrtri/n.實(shí)驗(yàn)室coat/kut/n.外套;外衣sleepy/sli:pi/adj.困倦的;瞌睡的pocket/pkit/n.衣袋;口袋alien/eilin/n.外星人suit/sju:t/,/su:t/n.西服;套裝express/ikspres/v.表示;表達(dá)notonly…butalso不但……，而且circle/s:(r)kl/n.圓圈v.圈出Britain/britn/n.(=GreatBritain)大不列顛receive/risi:v/v.接受;收到leader/li:d

(r)/n.領(lǐng)導(dǎo);領(lǐng)袖midsummer/mIidsm(r)/n.仲夏;中夏medical/medikl/adj.醫(yī)療的;醫(yī)學(xué)的prevent/privent/v.阻止;阻撓energy/en(r)di/n.精力;力量position/pzin/n.位置;地方burial/beril/n.埋葬;安葬honor/n/v.(=honour)尊重;表示敬意n.榮幸ancestor/nsest(r)/n.祖宗;祖先victory/viktri/n.勝利;成功enemy/enmi/n.敵人;仇人period/pirid/n.一段時(shí)間;時(shí)期mystery/mistri/n.奧秘;神秘事物Stonehenge/stunhend/巨石陣Carla/ka:(r)l/卡拉(女名)J.K.Rowling/ruli/J.K.羅琳(英國(guó)作家)Victor/vikt(r)/維克托(男名)Jean/dZ=i:n/瓊(女名)PaulStoker/stuk(r)/保羅斯托克Unit

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IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.prefer/prif:(r)/v.更喜歡Lyrics/liriks/n.(pl.)歌詞Australian/streilin/a.澳大利亞/人的n.澳大利亞人electronic/ilektrnik/a.電子(設(shè)備)的suppose/spuz/v.推斷;料想smooth/smu://adj.平滑的;悅耳的spare/spe

/adj.空閑的;不用的case/keIs/n.情況;實(shí)情inthatcase既然那樣;假使那樣的話(huà)war/w:(r)/n.戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng);戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)狀態(tài)director/direkt/n.導(dǎo)演;部門(mén)負(fù)責(zé)人dialogue/dailg/n.(=dialog)對(duì)話(huà);對(duì)白documentary/dkjumentri/n.紀(jì)錄片drama/dra:m/n.戲;劇plenty/plenti/pron.大量;眾多plentyof大量;充足shut/t/v.(shut,shut)關(guān)閉;關(guān)上superhero/su:p(r)hiru/n.超級(jí)英雄horror/hr/n.震驚;恐懼thriller/θril@(r)/n.驚險(xiǎn)電影(小說(shuō)、戲劇)intelligent/intelIdnt/a.有才智的;聰明的sense/sens/v.感覺(jué)到;意識(shí)到n.感覺(jué);意識(shí)pain/pein/n.痛苦;苦惱reflect/riflekt/v.反映;映出perform/p

(r)f:(r)m/v.表演;執(zhí)行amazing/meizi/a.令人驚奇/喜的pity/piti/n.遺憾;憐憫total/tutl/n.總數(shù);合計(jì)a.總的;全體的intotal總共;合計(jì)master/ma:st

/n.能手;主人v.掌握praise/preiz/v.&n.表?yè)P(yáng);贊揚(yáng)national/nnl/adj.國(guó)家的;民族的recall/rik:l/v.回憶起;回想起wound/wu:nd/n.傷;傷口;創(chuàng)傷WorldWarII二戰(zhàn)Titanic/taitnik/《泰坦尼克號(hào)》(電影名)Carmen/ka:(r)men/卡門(mén)(女名)Dan/dn/Dervish/d:(r)vi/丹德維什Unit

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You'resupposedtoshakehands.custom/kstm/n.風(fēng)俗;習(xí)俗bow/bauv.鞠躬kiss/kis/v.&n.親吻;接吻greet/gri:t/v.和打招呼;迎接value/vlju:/v.重視;珍視n.價(jià)值everyday/evridei/adj.每天的;日常的dropby順便訪(fǎng)問(wèn);隨便進(jìn)入capital/kpitl/n.首都;國(guó)都noon/nu:n/n.正午;中午mad/md/adj.很生氣;瘋的getmad大動(dòng)肝火;氣憤makeaneffort作出努力traffic/trfik/n.交通;路上行駛的車(chē)輛somewhere/smwe

/adv.在某處;到某處passport/pa:sp:t/n.護(hù)照chalk/t:k/n.粉筆blackboard/blkb:(r)d/n.黑板northern/n:(r)(r)n/adj.北方的;北部的coast/kust/n.海岸;海濱season/si:zn/n.季;季節(jié)knock/nk/v.敲;擊eastern/i:st

(r)n/adj.東方的;東部的worth/w:(r)θ/adj.值得;有價(jià)值(的)manner/mn(r)/n.方式;禮貌empty/empti/adj.空的;空洞的basic/beisik/adj.基本的;基礎(chǔ)的exchange/iksteind/n.&v.交換gooutofone’sway特地;格外努力make...feelathome使(某人)感到賓至如歸granddaughter/grnd:t(r)/n.(外)孫女behave/biheiv/v.表現(xiàn);舉止except/iksept/prep.除……之外conj.除了;只是elbow/elbu/n.肘;胳膊gradually/grduli/adv.逐步地;漸進(jìn)地suggestion/sdestn/n.建議Brazil/brzil/巴西Mexico/meksiku/墨西哥Cali/ka:li/卡利(哥倫比亞城市)Colombia/klmbi/哥倫比亞(南美洲國(guó)家)Lausanne/luzn/洛桑(瑞士城市)Norway/n:(r)wei挪威Maria/mri:

/瑪麗亞(女名)Katie/keiti/凱蒂(女名)Sato/sa:t/佐藤(日本姓氏)Marie/mri:/瑪麗(女名);馬里(男名)Teresa/tri:z/Lopez/lupez/特蕾莎洛佩斯Marc/ma:(r)k/LeBlanc/lbla:/馬克勒布朗Unit

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Sadmoviesmakemecry.themore…themore…越……越……leaveout不包括;不提及;忽略friendship/frendip/n.友誼;友情king/ki/n.君主;國(guó)王prime/praim/adj.首要的;基本的minister/minist(r)/n.大臣;部長(zhǎng)primeminister首相;大臣fame/feim/n.名聲;聲譽(yù)pale/peil/adj.蒼白的;灰白的queen/kwi:n/n.王后;女王examine/igzmin/v(.仔細(xì)地)檢查;檢驗(yàn)nor/n:(r)/conj.&adv.也不neither...nor既不也不palace/pls/n.王宮;宮殿power/pau(r)/n.權(quán)利;力量wealth/welθ/n.財(cái)富;富裕grey/grei/a.陰沉的;昏暗的;灰色的lemon/lemn/n.檸檬cancel/knsl/v.取消;終止weight/weit/n.重量;分量shoulder/uld(r)/n.肩;肩膀goal/gul/n.球門(mén);射門(mén);目標(biāo)coach/kut

/n.教練;私人教師kick/kik/v.踢;踹teammate/ti:meit/n.同隊(duì)隊(duì)員;隊(duì)友courage/krid

/n.勇敢;勇氣rather/ra:/

/adv.寧愿;相當(dāng)ratherthan而不是pull/pul/v.拉;拖pulltogether齊心協(xié)力;通力合作relief/rili:f/n.輕松;解脫nod/nd/v.點(diǎn)頭agreement/

gri:mnt/n.一致;同意fault/f:lt/n.過(guò)失;缺點(diǎn)disappoint/dispint/v.使失望Bert/b:(r)t/伯特(男名)Holly/hli/霍莉(女名)Unit

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Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.backpack/bkpk/n.背包;旅行包oversleepv.(overslept,overslept)睡過(guò)頭give...alift捎(某人)一程miss/mis/v.錯(cuò)過(guò);未得到unexpected/nikspektid/a.出乎意料的;始料不及的block/blk/n.街區(qū)worker/w:(r)k(r)/n.工作者;工人stare/ste/v.盯著看;凝視disbelief/disbili:f/n.不信;懷疑above/

bv/adv.在上面;向上面prep.在上面burn/b:(r)n/v.(burnt/b:(r)nt/,burned/;burnt,burned)著火;燃燒alive/

laIv/adj.活著;有生氣的takeoff(飛機(jī)等)起飛;匆忙離開(kāi)till/til/conj.&prep.到;直到west/west/adv.向西;朝西adj.向西的;西部的n.西;西方cream/kri:m/n.奶油;乳脂boss/bs/n.老板;領(lǐng)導(dǎo)pie/pai/n.果餡餅;果餡派course/k:(r)s/n.課程bean/bi:n/n.豆;豆莢market/ma:(r)kit/n.市場(chǎng);集市costume/kstju:m/n.服裝;裝束embarrassed/imbrst/adj.窘迫的;害羞的announce/

nauns/v.宣布;宣告hoax/huks/n.騙局;惡作劇discovery/diskvri/n.發(fā)現(xiàn);發(fā)覺(jué)lady/leidi/n.女士;女子officer/

fis/n.軍官;官員believable/bili:vbl/adj.可相信的;可信任的embarrassing/imbrsi/a.使人害羞的NewZealand/nju:zi:lnd/新西蘭Italy/Itli/意大利Mars/ma:(r)z/火星Carl/ka:(r)l/卡爾(男名)Orson/:(r)sn/Welles/welz/奧森韋爾斯Unit

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We'retryingtosavetheearth!litter/lit(r)/v.亂扔n.垃圾;廢棄物bottom/btm/n.底部;最下部fisherman/fi(r)mn/n.漁民;釣魚(yú)的人coal/kul/n.煤;煤塊public/p

blik/adj.公眾的;公共的n.民眾;百姓ugly/

gli/adj.丑陋的;難看的advantage/

dva:ntid/n.優(yōu)點(diǎn);有利條件cost/kst/,/k:st/v.花費(fèi)n.花費(fèi);價(jià)錢(qián)wooden/wudn/adj.木制的;木頭的plastic/plstik/adj.塑料的n.塑料;塑膠makeadifference有關(guān)系，作用，影響shark/

a:(r)k/n.鯊魚(yú)fin/fin/n(.魚(yú))鰭cutoff割掉;砍掉method/meθd/n.方法;措施cruel/kru:l/adj.殘酷的;殘忍的harmful/ha:(r)mfl/adj.有害的chain/tein/n.鏈子;鏈條ecosystem/i:kusistm/n.生態(tài)系統(tǒng)low/lu/a減少的;低的;矮的industry/indstri/n.工業(yè);行業(yè)law/l:/n.法律;法規(guī)reusable