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大學(xué)英語四級考試模擬試卷2025年閱讀理解技巧解析考試時間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______一、閱讀理解要求:閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。1.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtaboutmanychangesinourdailylives.Forexample,thewaywecommunicatewithothershaschangedsignificantly.(A)Thedevelopmentoftechnology(B)Thechangesinourdailylives(C)Thewaywecommunicate(D)Theimpactoftechnology2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitoftechnology?(A)Improvedcommunication(B)Increasedconvenience(C)Healthproblems(D)Enhancedproductivity3.Theauthormentionstheexampleofonlineshoppingtoillustrate(A)theconvenienceoftechnology(B)thenegativeeffectsoftechnology(C)theneedformoreregulations(D)theincreasingrelianceontechnology4.Inthesecondparagraph,theauthorusesthephrase"adouble-edgedsword"todescribetechnologybecause(A)ithasbothpositiveandnegativeeffects(B)itisdifficulttocontrol(C)itisbeneficialtosomeandharmfultoothers(D)itischangingrapidly5.Theauthorconcludesthepassagebysuggestingthat(A)weshouldusetechnologywisely(B)technologywillcontinuetoevolve(C)weshouldfocusonthenegativeeffectsoftechnology(D)weshouldrelyontechnologyforallourneeds二、閱讀理解要求:閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。6.Thearticlediscussestheimportanceofsleepforstudents.Accordingtotheauthor,sleepdeprivationcanleadto(A)pooracademicperformance(B)increasedstresslevels(C)weightgain(D)alloftheabove7.Theauthorsuggeststhatstudentsshouldaimforatleast(A)6hoursofsleeppernight(B)7hoursofsleeppernight(C)8hoursofsleeppernight(D)9hoursofsleeppernight8.Thearticlementionsseveralstrategiesforimprovingsleepquality.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?(A)Establishingaregularsleepschedule(B)Avoidingcaffeinebeforebedtime(C)Usingelectronicdevicesinbed(D)Creatingacomfortablesleepenvironment9.Theauthoremphasizestheimportanceofsleepfor(A)memoryandlearning(B)physicalhealth(C)mentalhealth(D)alloftheabove10.Theauthorconcludesthearticlebystatingthat(A)sleepisessentialforstudents'success(B)studentsshouldprioritizesleepoverotheractivities(C)sleepisnotasimportantasacademicperformance(D)sleepisaluxurythatstudentscannotafford四、閱讀理解要求:閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。11.Thearticlediscussestheimpactofsocialmediaonyoungpeople'smentalhealth.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisapotentialnegativeeffectofsocialmedia?(A)Increasedself-esteem(B)Improvedcommunicationskills(C)Reducedanxietylevels(D)Heightenedfeelingsofinadequacy12.Theauthorsuggeststhatparentsshould(A)limittheirchildren'saccesstosocialmedia(B)encouragetheirchildrentousesocialmediaresponsibly(C)monitortheirchildren'ssocialmediaactivity(D)alloftheabove13.Thepassagementionsastudythatfoundacorrelationbetweensocialmediauseand(A)academicperformance(B)mentalhealthissues(C)physicalhealthproblems(D)alloftheabove14.Theauthorarguesthat(A)socialmediaisbeneficialforyoungpeople(B)socialmediaisharmfulforyoungpeople(C)theeffectsofsocialmediaonyoungpeoplearemixed(D)theeffectsofsocialmediaonyoungpeopleareunknown15.Theauthorconcludesthearticlebyemphasizingtheneedfor(A)moreresearchontheeffectsofsocialmedia(B)increasedawarenessabouttherisksofsocialmedia(C)stricterregulationsonsocialmediause(D)alloftheabove五、閱讀理解要求:閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。16.Thepassagedescribesthebenefitsofexerciseformentalhealth.Accordingtotheauthor,regularexercisecanhelpreduce(A)stresslevels(B)anxiety(C)depression(D)alloftheabove17.Theauthormentionsseveraltypesofexercisethatareparticularlybeneficialformentalhealth.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?(A)Aerobicexercise(B)Strengthtraining(C)Yoga(D)Meditation18.Thepassagesuggeststhatexercisecanimprovementalhealthby(A)releasingendorphins(B)reducingstresshormones(C)improvingsleepquality(D)alloftheabove19.Theauthorarguesthat(A)exerciseisacost-effectivewaytoimprovementalhealth(B)mentalhealthismoreimportantthanphysicalhealth(C)exerciseshouldbeprescribedbydoctorsformentalhealthissues(D)exerciseisonlybeneficialforindividualswithcertainmentalhealthconditions20.Theauthorconcludesthearticlebyencouragingreadersto(A)incorporateexerciseintotheirdailyroutine(B)consultwithahealthcareprofessionalbeforestartinganexerciseprogram(C)prioritizementalhealthoverphysicalhealth(D)alloftheabove六、閱讀理解要求:閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。21.Thearticlediscussestheimportanceofhealthyeatinghabitsforchildren.Accordingtotheauthor,abalanceddietcanhelpprevent(A)obesity(B)dentalproblems(C)nutrientdeficiencies(D)alloftheabove22.Theauthorsuggeststhatparentsshould(A)limittheirchildren'sintakeofsugarysnacks(B)encouragetheirchildrentoeatavarietyoffruitsandvegetables(C)providehealthymealoptionsathome(D)alloftheabove23.Thepassagementionsthebenefitsofeatingbreakfastforchildren'scognitivedevelopment.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefit?(A)Improvedconcentration(B)Bettermemory(C)Increasedenergylevels(D)alloftheabove24.Theauthorarguesthat(A)healthyeatinghabitsshouldbetaughttochildrenatayoungage(B)processedfoodsarehealthierthanfreshfoods(C)childrenshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownmeals(D)healthyeatinghabitsareimportantforlong-termhealth25.Theauthorconcludesthearticlebyemphasizingtheneedfor(A)moreresearchontheimpactofdietonchildren'shealth(B)increasedawarenessabouttheimportanceofhealthyeatinghabits(C)stricterregulationsonfoodmarketingtochildren(D)alloftheabove本次試卷答案如下:一、閱讀理解1.C解析:根據(jù)第一段第一句,技術(shù)的快速發(fā)展給我們的日常生活帶來了許多變化,因此選項C(我們溝通的方式)是正確的。2.C解析:第二段提到,技術(shù)的好處包括改善溝通、增加便利性和提高生產(chǎn)力,但沒有提到健康問題。3.A解析:根據(jù)第二段,網(wǎng)絡(luò)購物的例子說明了技術(shù)的便利性。4.A解析:第二段中的“adouble-edgedsword”意味著技術(shù)有兩面性,既有積極的一面也有消極的一面。5.A解析:最后一段,作者建議我們應(yīng)該明智地使用技術(shù)。二、閱讀理解6.D解析:根據(jù)第一段,睡眠不足會導(dǎo)致學(xué)業(yè)成績下降、壓力水平增加和體重增加。7.C解析:根據(jù)第二段,作者建議學(xué)生每晚至少睡8小時。8.C解析:第三段中提到了建立規(guī)律的睡眠時間表、避免在睡前攝入咖啡因和創(chuàng)造舒適的睡眠環(huán)境,但沒有提到使用電子設(shè)備在床上。9.D解析:根據(jù)第四段,睡眠對記憶和學(xué)習(xí)、身體健康和心理健康都很重要。10.A解析:最后一段,作者強(qiáng)調(diào)睡眠對學(xué)生的成功至關(guān)重要。三、閱讀理解11.D解析:根據(jù)第一段,社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)可能導(dǎo)致自尊心下降、溝通技巧下降和焦慮水平上升。12.D解析:根據(jù)第二段,作者建議父母限制孩子接觸社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)、鼓勵孩子負(fù)責(zé)任地使用社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)并監(jiān)控孩子的社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)活動。13.B解析:根據(jù)第三段,提到的一項研究發(fā)現(xiàn),社交
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