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2025年英語語法倒裝句專項突破試卷考試時間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______一、選擇題要求:從每題的四個選項中,選擇一個正確的答案。1.將下列句子改為倒裝句。a.Onlyinthiswaycanwesolvetheproblemeffectively.b.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.c.Tobeateacher,onemustbepatientandkind.d.TheywerewatchingTVwhenthebellrang.2.選擇下列句子中不是倒裝句的一項。a.Inthedistance,Icouldseethelightsofthecity.b.Undernocircumstancesshouldweleavethetrashontheground.c.NeverbeforehadIseensuchabeautifulsight.d.Herecomesthebus.3.下列句子中,倒裝句的原因是什么?a.Notonlyisshesmartbutalsosheiskind.b.OnlywhenIgothomedidIrealizethatIhadforgottenmykeys.c.Sofastdidherunthathecouldbarelycatchhisbreath.d.Atthetopofthehillstoodanold,abandonedhouse.4.選擇下列句子中倒裝句結(jié)構(gòu)錯誤的一項。a.NeverhaveIseensuchabeautifulgarden.b.Onlyafterhefinishedhishomeworkdidhegoouttoplay.c.Inthecornersatanoldman,readingabook.d.Hardlyhadshefinishedherbreakfastwhenthephonerang.5.將下列句子改為倒裝句。a.IfIwereyou,Iwouldchoosetheredcar.b.Suchabeautifulgirldidsheappeartobe.c.Onlyintheeveningdidthestarscomeout.d.NeverbeforeinmylifehadIseensuchafantasticperformance.6.選擇下列句子中不是倒裝句的一項。a.Inthedistance,Icouldhearthesoundofthewaves.b.Onlyaftershefinishedherhomeworkdidshegotobed.c.Onthetablelayaletterfromhergrandmother.d.Sofastdidthecargothatitwasoutofsightinseconds.7.下列句子中,倒裝句的原因是什么?a.Notonlyisshesmartbutalsosheiskind.b.Onlyafterhefinishedhishomeworkdidhegoouttoplay.c.Sofastdidherunthathecouldbarelycatchhisbreath.d.Atthetopofthehillstoodanold,abandonedhouse.8.選擇下列句子中倒裝句結(jié)構(gòu)錯誤的一項。a.NeverhaveIseensuchabeautifulgarden.b.Onlyafterhefinishedhishomeworkdidhegoouttoplay.c.Inthecornersatanoldman,readingabook.d.Hardlyhadshefinishedherbreakfastwhenthephonerang.9.將下列句子改為倒裝句。a.IfIwereyou,Iwouldchoosetheredcar.b.Suchabeautifulgirldidsheappeartobe.c.Onlyintheeveningdidthestarscomeout.d.NeverbeforeinmylifehadIseensuchafantasticperformance.10.選擇下列句子中不是倒裝句的一項。a.Inthedistance,Icouldhearthesoundofthewaves.b.Onlyaftershefinishedherhomeworkdidshegotobed.c.Onthetablelayaletterfromhergrandmother.d.Sofastdidthecargothatitwasoutofsightinseconds。二、改錯題要求:將下列句子中的錯誤改為正確的倒裝句。1.OnlywhenIarrivedatthestation,thetrainhadalreadyleft.2.Onlyafterhefinishedhishomework,didhegoouttoplay.3.Sofastdidherunthathecouldbarelycatchhisbreath.4.Hardlyhadshefinishedherbreakfastwhenthephonerang.5.Onlyintheeveningdidthestarscomeout.6.Atthetopofthehillstoodanold,abandonedhouse.7.Sobeautifulistheviewthatittakesmybreathaway.8.Onlyafterhefinishedhishomework,hewentouttoplay.9.Notonlyisshesmartbutalsosheiskind.10.NeverbeforeinmylifehadIseensuchafantasticperformance.四、完形填空要求:根據(jù)上下文語境,選擇一個合適的詞或短語填入空格中。1.Theoldmanwassittingatthe_1_ofthetable,lookingatthephotographofhislatewife.a.headb.edgec.topd.bottom2.She_2_herphoneandcheckedthetime.Itwasalready10minuteslateforthemeeting.a.pickedupb.putdownc.handedoverd.tookoff3.Thestormhadpassed,andthesunwasbeginningto_3_throughtheclouds.a.breakoutb.breakthroughc.breakdownd.breakup4.He_4_thekeyinthelockandpushedthedooropen.a.turnedb.twistedc.turnedond.turnedoff5.Theteacher_5_herlecturewithajoketomakethestudentslaugh.a.beganb.endedc.continuedd.paused6.Thechildren_6_theirhomeworkandplayedoutside.a.finishedb.hadfinishedc.havefinishedd.werefinishing7.She_7_herhandandthemannoddedinagreement.a.raisedb.liftedc.heldd.grasped8.Thegardenwasfullofflowers,_8_inallcolorsandshapes.a.rangingb.varyingc.differingd.changing9.He_9_hiscaranddrovetothenearesttown.a.repairedb.fixedc.mendedd.patched10.Thedoctor_10_thepatientandorderedmoretests.a.examinedb.checkedc.lookedd.observed五、閱讀理解要求:閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Onceuponatime,inasmallvillage,therelivedawiseoldman.Hewasknownforhiskindnessandwisdom.Everyday,peoplefromthevillagewouldcometohimforadvice.Oneday,ayoungmancametotheoldmanandsaid,"Iamverysad,oldman.IhavelostmyjobandIdon'tknowwhattodo."Theoldmanlistenedcarefullyandthensaid,"Youngman,youmustrememberthateverycloudhasasilverlining.Thereisalwaysawaytoovercomedifficulties."Theyoungmanlefttheoldman'shousefeelingabitbetter.Afewdayslater,hereceivedaletterfromhisoldemployer.Theemployerhaddecidedtorehirehim,butwithahigherpositionandbetterpay.Theyoungmanreturnedtotheoldman'shousetothankhim.Theoldmansmiledandsaid,"Iamgladtohearthatyoufoundasolutiontoyourproblem.Remember,thekeytoovercomingdifficultiesistoremainpositiveandbelieveinyourself."11.Whatwastheyoungman'sproblem?a.Hewassick.b.Hehadlosthisjob.c.Hehadafamilyemergency.d.Hehadadisputewithhisemployer.12.Whatadvicedidtheoldmangivetotheyoungman?a.Tofindanewjobimmediately.b.Toremainpositiveandbelieveinhimself.c.Toaskforhelpfromhisfriends.d.Tolookforanewvillagetolivein.13.Howdidtheyoungmanfeelaftertalkingtotheoldman?a.Hefeltevenmoresad.b.Hefeltdespair.c.Hefeltabitbetter.d.Hefeltindifferent.14.Whathappenedtotheyoungmanafterafewdays?a.Hefoundanewjob.b.Hegotsick.c.Hemovedtoanewvillage.d.Hequithisjob.15.Whatlessondidtheyoungmanlearnfromtheoldman?a.Toalwayslookforanewjob.b.Toremainpositiveandbelieveinoneself.c.Toavoidtalkingtowiseoldmen.d.Tonevertrustanoldman'sadvice.六、翻譯題要求:將下列句子翻譯成英語。1.這本書的內(nèi)容非常豐富,適合各個年齡段的人閱讀。2.在緊急情況下,我們必須保持冷靜,并迅速做出決策。3.她的微笑像陽光一樣溫暖,讓人感到舒適和放松。4.雖然我不同意你的觀點,但我尊重你的權(quán)利表達自己的看法。5.我們應(yīng)該珍惜時間,因為時間是生命中最寶貴的財富。本次試卷答案如下:一、選擇題1.a.Onlyinthiswaycanwesolvetheproblemeffectively.解析:原句是“我們只有這樣做才能有效地解決問題”,改為倒裝句時,將助動詞“can”提前,構(gòu)成“Onlyinthiswaycanwe...”。2.c.Tobeateacher,onemustbepatientandkind.解析:這是一個條件句,不是倒裝句。倒裝句通常出現(xiàn)在否定句、疑問句或某些條件句中。3.b.Onlyafterhefinishedhishomeworkdidhegoouttoplay.解析:這是一個典型的倒裝句,因為“only”放在了句首,所以主語和助動詞“did”倒裝。4.d.Hardlyhadshefinishedherbreakfastwhenthephonerang.解析:這是一個部分倒裝句,因為“hardly”放在了句首,所以主語和助動詞“had”倒裝。5.a.IfIwereyou,Iwouldchoosetheredcar.解析:這是一個虛擬條件句,當(dāng)條件從句中含有were,had或should時,可以省略if,并將were,had或should提前,構(gòu)成倒裝句。6.d.Herecomesthebus.解析:這是一個省略了主語的倒裝句,完整的句子應(yīng)該是“Herethebuscomes”,當(dāng)主語是名詞且位于句首時,可以省略。7.b.Onlyafterhefinishedhishomework,hewentouttoplay.解析:這是一個錯誤的倒裝句,因為逗號后面應(yīng)該是一個完整的句子,而這里缺少了助動詞。8.a.NeverhaveIseensuchabeautifulgarden.解析:這是一個完全倒裝句,因為否定詞“never”放在了句首,所以主語和助動詞“have”倒裝。9.c.Inthecornersatanoldman,readingabook.解析:這是一個完全倒裝句,因為介詞短語“Inthecorner”放在了句首,所以主語和謂語動詞“sat”倒裝。10.d.Sofastdidthecargothatitwasoutofsightinseconds.解析:這是一個完全倒裝句,因為副詞“sofast”放在了句首,所以主語和謂語動詞“did”倒裝。二、改錯題1.OnlywhenIarrivedatthestation,thetrainhadalreadyleft.改為:OnlywhenIarrivedatthestationhadthetrainalreadyleft.解析:將“thetrainhadalreadyleft”改為倒裝句,將助動詞“had”提前。2.Onlyafterhefinishedhishomework,didhegoouttoplay.改為:Onlyafterhefinishedhishomeworkdidhegoouttoplay.解析:在逗號后面加上助動詞“did”。3.Sofastdidherunthathecouldbarelycatchhisbreath.正確,無需修改。4.Hardlyhadshefinishedherbreakfastwhenthephonerang.正確,無需修改。5.Onlyintheeveningdidthestarscomeout.正確,無需修改。6.Atthetopofthehillstoodanold,abandonedhouse.正確,無需修改。7.Sobeautifulistheviewthatittakesmybreathaway.正確,無需修改。8.Onlyafterhefinishedhishomework,hewentouttoplay.改為:Onlyafterhefinishedhishomeworkdidhegoouttoplay.解析:在逗號后面加上助動詞“did”。9.Notonlyisshesmartbutalsosheiskind.正確,無需修改。10.NeverbeforeinmylifehadIseensuchafantasticperformance.正確,無需修改。四、完形填空1.b.edge解析:attheedgeof意為“在……的邊緣”。2.a.pickedup解析:pickup意為“拿起,撿起”。3.b.breakthrough解析:breakthrough意為“突破,穿透”。4.b.twisted解析:twist意為“擰,扭”。5.b.ended解析:end意為“結(jié)束”。6.a

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