2025年英語寫作能力提升測(cè)試試卷：英語寫作語法強(qiáng)化考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項(xiàng)選擇要求：從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.I'msorry,I________tothemeetingontimebecauseofthetrafficjam.A.wasn'tabletoB.wasablenottoC.wasn'tablenottoD.wasabletonot2.Theteacheraskedus________thehomeworkbeforetheclassbegins.A.tofinishB.finishingC.finishedD.finish3.Ifyou________tothelibrary,youcanborrowsomebooks.A.goB.willgoC.aregoingD.weregoing4.She________thelettertoherfriendyesterday.A.wroteB.haswrittenC.hadwrittenD.wrotedown5.I________myhomeworkbeforeIgotobed.A.havefinishedB.finishC.finishedD.havebeenfinished6.She________intheparkfortwohours.A.hasbeenwalkingB.havebeenwalkingC.hadbeenwalkingD.haswalked7.I________mybirthdaypresentlastweek.A.receivedB.havereceivedC.receivedD.wasreceiving8.He________hismotherwhenhe________home.A.met;wasB.met;isC.met;hadD.hadmet;was9.IfI________adoctor,I________tohelppeople.A.were;wouldB.were;willC.am;wouldD.am;will10.Thechildren________intheclassroomwhentheteacher________in.A.were;cameB.were;wascomingC.were;hadcomeD.were;havecome二、完形填空要求：從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Onceuponatime,therewasa________(11)________wholivedinasmallvillage.Hewasakindand________(12)________man,andhewaslovedbyeveryoneinthevillage.Oneday,theking________(13)________tothevillagetoseethepeopleandtheirwayoflife.Hewasveryimpressedbythebeautyofthevillageandthekindnessofthepeople.Thekingdecidedto________(14)________thevillageandto________(15)________apalacethere.Hewantedtolivetherewithhisfamilyandtoenjoythebeautyofthevillage.Thepeopleofthevillagewereveryhappyaboutthisnews,andthey________(16)________tohelpthekingbuildthepalace.Thekingandhispeopleworkedveryhardformanymonths.Theybuiltthepalacewithgreatcareandattentiontodetail.Thepalacewasfinally________(17)________andthekingmovedinwithhisfamily.Thepeopleofthevillagewereveryproudofthebeautifulpalaceandthekingwasveryhappywithhisnewhome.11.A.farmerB.kingC.manD.woman12.A.cleverB.handsomeC.richD.poor13.A.cameB.wentC.visitedD.traveled14.A.visitB.buildC.moveD.buy15.A.establishB.constructC.buildD.create16.A.agreedB.refusedC.hesitatedD.delayed17.A.completedB.finishedC.accomplishedD.achieved四、改錯(cuò)題要求：在下列各句中，有一個(gè)與漢語提示不同，將其找出并改正。1.Thecathaseatenthefish,andthefishwaseaten.2.Shewasnotabletoattendthepartybecauseshewassick.3.Theteachersaidthatthestudentswouldfinishtheworkbytheendoftheweek.4.Ihavebeenworkingonthisprojectforthepasttwomonths.5.IfyouweretotraveltoJapan,youshouldtrysomesushi.6.ThemoviewassoexcitingthatIcouldn'tstopthinkingaboutit.7.ShehadalreadyleftbeforeIarrivedatthemeeting.8.Heisthetallestpersoninourclass,andheistallerthanme.9.Theyhadplannedtogotothebeach,butitstartedtorain.10.ThebookthatIboughtyesterdaywasreallyinteresting.五、完形填空要求：從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。ItwasacoldwintereveningwhenTom________(11)________home.Hewastiredfromalongdayatworkandcouldn'twaittogetintobed.Asheopenedthefrontdoor,he________(12)________astrangesmell.Itwasthesmellofsomethingburning.Tom________(13)________andfoundthathiskitchenwasfilledwithsmoke.Hequicklyrantothekitchenandsawasmallfire________(14)________onthestove.He________(15)________toputitout.Heuseda________(16)________tosmothertheflamesandthenturnedoffthegas.Thefirewasfinally________(17)________.Tom________(18)________hisneighbortocallthefiredepartmentjusttobesafe.11.A.arrivedB.leftC.enteredD.walked12.A.detectedB.discoveredC.noticedD.smelled13.A.turnedB.wentC.cameD.moved14.A.startingB.begunC.startingtoD.begunto15.A.managedB.succeededC.failedD.attempted16.A.clothB.blanketC.fireextinguisherD.towel17.A.extinguishedB.putoutC.endedD.finished18.A.askedB.toldC.invitedD.requested六、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下面短文，然后從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。InthesmalltownofGreenfield,therewasalibrarythathadbeenclosedformanyyears.Thelibraryhadbeenaplaceofgreatimportancetothetownspeople,butduetolackoffunds,ithadtobeshutdown.Thetownspeoplewereverysadaboutthis,buttheydecidedthattheywouldn'tgiveupwithoutafight.Theystartedacampaigntoraisemoneytorebuildthelibrary.Theyheldbakesales,carwashes,andevenatalentshow.Thecommunitycametogetherandsupportedthecause.Afterseveralmonthsofhardwork,theyhadraisedenoughmoneytorebuildthelibrary.Thenewlibrarywasabeautifulbuildingwithlotsofnaturallight.Ithadcomputersforthechildren,comfortableseatingforadults,andaquietreadingroom.Thetownspeoplewerethrilledwiththenewlibraryandcouldn'twaittostartusingit.Oneday,ayoungboynamedJakewalkedintothelibrary.Hehadneverbeentherebefore,butheknewitwastheperfectplaceforhim.Jakehadalwayslovedreading,buthedidn'thavemanybooksathome.Hespenteverydayinthelibrary,readingandlearning.ThelibrarybecameJake'ssecondhome.Hespenthoursthereeveryday,andhemademanyfriends.Thelibrarian,Mrs.Thompson,noticedJake'sloveforreadinganddecidedtohelphim.Shegavehimaspecialpassthatallowedhimtocheckoutasmanybooksashewanted.Jake'slifechangedbecauseofthelibrary.Helearnedsomuchfromthebookshereadandheevenstartedwritinghisownstories.ThelibraryhadbroughtsomuchjoytoJake'slife,andheknewithaddonethesameformanyothersinthetown.19.WhywasthelibraryinGreenfieldclosed?A.Itwastoooldandneededrepairs.B.Therewasalackoffunds.C.Thetownspeopledidn'twantit.D.Thelibrarianresigned.20.Howdidthetownspeopleraisemoneytorebuildthelibrary?A.Theyheldacharityauction.B.Theysoldoffthelibrary'soldbooks.C.Theyaskedthegovernmentforagrant.D.Theyorganizedvariousfundraisingevents.21.Whatwasspecialaboutthenewlibrary?A.Ithadalargereadingroom.B.Ithadcomputersforchildren.C.Itwasbuiltwithenvironmentallyfriendlymaterials.D.Ithadaquietsectionforadults.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.A.wasn'tableto2.A.tofinish3.C.aregoing4.A.wrote5.A.havefinished6.A.hasbeenwalking7.A.received8.A.met;was9.A.were;would10.A.were;came解析思路：1.根據(jù)句意，表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前無法做到某事，應(yīng)使用過去完成時(shí)的否定形式。2.根據(jù)句意，老師要求我們?cè)谏险n前完成作業(yè)，應(yīng)使用不定式作賓語。3.根據(jù)句意，表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。4.根據(jù)句意，表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)使用一般過去時(shí)。5.根據(jù)句意，表示現(xiàn)在完成的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。6.根據(jù)句意，表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)開始并持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。7.根據(jù)句意，表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)收到的禮物，應(yīng)使用一般過去時(shí)。8.根據(jù)句意，表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)相遇，應(yīng)使用一般過去時(shí)；第二個(gè)空格表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。9.根據(jù)句意，表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣，應(yīng)使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)；第二個(gè)空格表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)將會(huì)做的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)使用would。10.根據(jù)句意，表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)使用一般過去時(shí)。二、完形填空11.A.farmer12.B.handsome13.C.visited14.B.begun15.D.attempted16.C.fireextinguisher17.A.extinguished18.A.asked解析思路：11.根據(jù)上下文，描述的是一個(gè)住在小村莊的人，故選A。12.根據(jù)上下文，描述的是一個(gè)受大家喜愛的人，故選B。13.根據(jù)上下文，描述的是國(guó)王到村莊訪問，故選C。14.根據(jù)上下文，描述的是開始建造宮殿，故選B。15.根據(jù)上下文，描述的是試圖撲滅火焰，故選D。16.根據(jù)上下文，描述的是用來撲滅火焰的工具，故選C。17.根據(jù)上下文，描述的是火焰被撲滅，故選A。18.根據(jù)上下文，描述的是向鄰居求助，故選A。三、改錯(cuò)題1.Thecathaseatenthefish,andthefishwaseaten.→Thecathaseatenthefish,andthefishwaseaten.2.Shewasnotabletoattendthepartybecauseshewassick.→Shewasnotabletoattendthepartybecauseshewassick.3.Theteachersaidthatthestudentswouldfinishtheworkbytheendoftheweek.→Theteachersaidthatthestudentswouldfinishtheworkbytheendoftheweek.4.Ihavebeenworkingonthisprojectforthepasttwomonths.→Ihavebeenworkingonthisprojectforthepasttwomonths.5.IfyouweretotraveltoJapan,youshouldtrysomesushi.→IfyouweretotraveltoJapan,youshouldtrysomesushi.6.ThemoviewassoexcitingthatIcouldn'tstopthinkingaboutit.→ThemoviewassoexcitingthatIcouldn'tstopthinkingaboutit.7.ShehadalreadyleftbeforeIarrivedatthemeeting.→ShehadalreadyleftbeforeIarrivedatthemeeting.8.Heisthetallestpersoninourclass,andheistallerthanme.→Heisthetallestpersoninourclass,andheistallerthanme.9.Theyhadplannedtogotothebeach,butitstartedtorain.→Theyhadplannedtogotothebeach,butitstartedtorain.10.ThebookthatIboughtyesterdaywasreallyinteresting.→ThebookthatIboughtyesterdaywasreallyinteresting.解析思路：1.句子本身沒有錯(cuò)誤。2.句子本身沒有錯(cuò)誤。3.句子本身沒有錯(cuò)誤。4.句子本身沒有錯(cuò)誤。5.句子本身沒有錯(cuò)誤。6.句子本身沒有錯(cuò)誤。7.句子本身沒有錯(cuò)誤。8.句子本身沒有錯(cuò)誤。9.句子本身沒有錯(cuò)誤。10.句子本身沒有錯(cuò)誤。四、改錯(cuò)題1.Thecathaseatenthefish,andthefishwaseaten.→Thecathaseatenthefish,andthefishwaseaten.2.Shewasnotabletoattendthepartybecauseshewassick.→Shewasnotabletoattendthepartybecauseshewassick.3.Theteachersaidthatthestudentswouldfinishtheworkbytheendoftheweek.→Theteachersaidthatthestudentswouldfinishtheworkbytheendoftheweek.4.Ihavebeenworkingonthisprojectforthepasttwomonths.→Ihavebeenworkingonthisprojectforthepasttwomonths.5.IfyouweretotraveltoJapan,youshouldtrysomesushi.→IfyouweretotraveltoJapan,youshouldtrysomesushi.6.ThemoviewassoexcitingthatIcouldn'tstopthinkingaboutit.→ThemoviewassoexcitingthatIcouldn'tstopthinkingaboutit.7.ShehadalreadyleftbeforeIarrivedatthemeeting.→ShehadalreadyleftbeforeIarrivedatthemeeting.8.Hei