2/2Unit4單元綜合測試（考試時(shí)間：100分鐘試卷滿分：120分）第一部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A（2022·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·高一期末）What’sthebestbooktoreadwhenyoutravel?Ofcourse,itisthebookwiththebackgroundofthestory.Bookswillbringyouclosertotheplacesyouvisit.Whenitcomestothenamesofplacesandscenicspots,youcan’thelpthinkingoutofyourmindandthesceneryinfrontofyouwillbecomeromantic.Where’dYouGo,BernadetteMariaSemple’snovel,whichhasrecentlybeenadaptedintoamovie,istoldinemails,andstories.ItfollowsBeeBranchtryingtotrackdownhermother.SetinSeattle,Washington,thisfunnyyetheart-breakingnovelisagreatcompanionasyouvisitlandmarksmentionedinthebook.Midnight’sChildrenMidnight’sChildrenisafantasticalnovelthattellssomeofthehistoriesofIndia.SalmanRushdie’sstorybeginsatmidnight,onthenightofIndia’sindependence,whenthe1,001childrenbornthathourarefoundtopossessmagicalpowers.Featuringmagicalrealism,thebookissetduring20th-centuryIndia.AWildChild’sGuidetoEndangeredAnimalsFromNewYorkTimesbestsellingauthorMillieMarottacomesthisgreatcelebrationoftheanimalkingdom.Stressingthedifficultyof43endangeredspeciesfromaroundtheworld,thebooktakesreadersonatripthroughfreshwater,oceans,forests,mountains,deserts,grasslandsandwetlandswhilelearningaboutrareandwell-knownanimalsandtheirlivingplaces.MyNameisRedThebook,writtenbytheNobelPrizewinnerforLiteratureOrhanPamuk,hasbeentranslatedintomorethan50languagesandpublishedaroundtheworld.Ittellsastoryofayoungman,whohasbeenawayfromhomefor12years,comingbacktohishometowninIstanbul.Thebook,paintingdetailedpicturesandtellingfrommanyangles,encouragespeopletohaveadeeperthinkingoflife.1．Whichbooksuitspeopleinterestedinexploringnature?A．Where’dYouGo,BernadetteB．Midnight’sChildrenC．AWildChild’sGuidetoEndangeredAnimalsD．MyNameisRed2．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．MyNameisRedisabout20th-centuryIndia.B．AWildChild’sGuidetoEndangeredAnimalssellsbest.C．Where’dYouGo,Bernadettewaswritteninaseriousstyle.D．Midnight’sChildrenmayattractpeopleinterestedinfantasy.3．Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A．Tocomparefourbooks. B．Torecommendfourbooks.C．Toshowthemeaningoftravel. D．Toencouragepeopletotravel.B（2022·湖南·高一期末）AsacollegestudentinBoston.Iformedthehabitofbuyingusedbooks.Ienjoythehunt,thegoodpriceandtheunrecognizedtreasures.Ifindoldtextbooks,ex-bestsellers,andbooksonsubjectsI’veneverheardofandnowmustlearnallabout.Idon’tsearchforrarebooksorfirsteditionsbutbooksthatareworthreading.Rereading,forme,isapleasureduringretirement.Thetheaterandtheconcerthallbecomelessappealingtome,alongwithcrowds.Stayingaloneandreadingbookshavebecomeextremelyimportanttome.Differentbooksoffermeinsights(見解)andwaysofexpressingthatstuckinmymindasthesandinanoyster(牡蠣)nowshinelikepearls.Mytasteinbooksimproveswithage.Whilepackingforamove,whichoccursatintervals(間隔)offivetosevenyears,Iclearmyshelvesandpickmybooks.Iabandonafew,laterregretmydecisions,andlookforthemagain.Severalyearsago,Igotridofbooksrelatedtomyjob—architecture(建筑設(shè)計(jì)).Somewheredesignguides,referencebooksandthingsthatwentoutofdate.Somewerehistoricalorcenteredonaperiodoranarchitect.Thesehadgivenmemanyhoursofpleasure.WillIeveropentheircoversagain?Certainly.Thistime,Ithrewoutrollsandrollsofpaper,andolddrawingsofprojectscompletedlongago,someofwhichhadevenbeendamaged.IstayinacottagethatsuitsmystatusandI’vemovedoninspirit.NodoubtIwillacquiremoreusedbooksandthrowawaymorebooksaspassionsgrowandfade,likefeatherschangingwithseasons.4．Whatdoestheauthorconsidermostimportantwhenchoosingusedbooks?A．Theirattractivecovers. B．Theirreasonableprices.C．Theirexcellentcontents. D．Theircollectionvalue.5．Whatdoestheauthorrealizeashegrowsolder?A．Hehasasmallcircleoffriends.B．Hisattitudetowardsworkchanges.C．Hiscommunicationskillsimprove,D．Hehasadeeperunderstandingoflifeandbooks.6．Whydoestheauthormentionbooksonarchitecture?A．Toexplainhisloveforarchitecture.B．Tosuggestweavoidmakingpoordecisions.C．Torecommendsomemorearchitecturebooks.D．Toshowsomebooksareworthreadingrepeatedly.7．Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromthelastparagraph?A．Hewillstopthrowingawayusedbooks.B．Helikesupdatinghiscollectionofusedbooks.C．Heisbadatusingadvanceddraftingequipment.D．Heenjoysleadinganactivelifeinthecountryside.C（2022·湖南湘潭·高一期末）Notlongago,LindaKhanwassittingbyahospitalbedinHouston,feelingillatease.Besideherlayherfatherwhoneededaheartsurgery.Thetwoofthemhadengagedinnothingbutdepressingsmalltalks.Then,hereyefellonapileofbooks.Shepickedupone,andstartedtoreaditoutloud."Rightaway,itchangedthemoodandatmosphere,“shesays.Readinggavethedaughterawaytoconnectwithherfather.Listeningallowedthefathertravelonthesoundofhisdaughter'svoiceintoaplacewherehefelthimselfagain."Fromthenon,Khansays,“Ialwaysreadtohim.”Ina2010surveyintheUnitedKingdom,elderlyadultswhojoinedweeklyread-aloudgroupsreportedbetterconcentration,lessanxiety,andanimprovedabilitytosocialize.Thesurveyauthorsowedtheseimprovementsinlargeparttothe“rich,varieddietofseriousliterature”thatgroupmembersconsumed,withfictionencouragingfeelingsofrelaxationandcalm,poetryfosteringfocusedconcentration,andnarrativesgivingrisetocognitive(認(rèn)知的)thoughts,feelings,andmemories.Intruth,almostanykindofreadingtoanotherpersoncanbebeneficial.Readersgetrewardstoo.ForNeilBush,thelate-lifehospitalizationsofhisfamousparents,GeorgeH.W.andBarbaraBush,becameopportunitiestorepayadebtofgratitude."WhenIwasakid,theywouldreadtome,“hesaid.Withhisparentsinandoutofcare,“We’vebeenreadingbooksaboutDad’sforeignpolicyand,morerecently,Mom’sautobiography.”Bushwenton,hisvoicethickwithemotion,"Andreadingtheiramazinglifetothemhasbeenaremarkableblessingtome,personally,astheirson.”Tomanypeople,readingtoparentsmayseemsofaroutsidethenormalrangeofregularactivities,anditmayevenfeelodd(奇怪的)andimproper.However,therearestillalotmanywhobravethemomentarystrangenessofreadingtoelderlyadultsandbothreadersandlistenersare,toborrowaphrasefromWordsworth,surprisedbythejoyofit.8．WhichofthefollowingchangestheatmospherebetweenLindaandherfather?A．Reading. B．Herfather’sillness.C．Thesmalltalks. D．Theauthor’smood.9．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fostering”inparagraph2mean?A．explaining B．developing C．writing D．showing10．WhatdoesNellBush’sexperienceprove?A．Readingbenefitsmorethanthelistener. B．Parentsshouldredmoretotheirkids.C．Childrenshouldshowtheirgratitude. D．Readingtoparentsischildren’sduty.11．What’sauthor'sattitudetowardsreadingtoelderlyadult?A．Improperandstrange. B．Unusualbutworthy.C．Rewardingandjoyful. D．Interestingbutunnecessary.D（2022·江蘇連云港·高一期末）On16November2001,eageraudiencesaroundtheworldsettledintotheirseatsasthefirstfilmintheHarryPotterseries,HarryPotterandthePhilosopher'sStone,wasreleased(上映)incinemas.Itwasabigmomentinthehistoryofthisfamouscreation.Thefilmsandbooksarestillhugelypopularandarenowattractinganewgenerationoffans.HarryPotterandthePhilosopher'sStone,thefirstinaseven-bookserieswaspublishedin1997.TheserieswaswrittenbyJ.K.Rowling.Althoughthebookswerewrittenforyoungpeople,theirthemesmadereadersofallagesveryinterested.Itbecametheworld’sbiggest-sellingbookseriesandhassoldmorethan500millioncopiesgloballyinabout80languages.By2001,thesuccessofthebooksledtoafilmseriesandfilmmakersbroughtthemagicalworldtolifeonscreen.ThefirstHarryPotterfilmhasmademorethan￡760millionacrosstheworld.Theeightfilmsbasedonthebooks,aswellastwospin-off(派生作品)moviesreleasedsofar,haveearnedmorethan￡6.6billionintotal.FanslovedHarryPottersomuchthattheirwizardingworldmovedbeyondthepageandscreentoreal-worldexperiences.TheMakingofHarryPotterstudiotourinWatford,EnglandallowsfanstovisitsoundstagesandhoponboardtheactualHogwartsExpresstrainusedinthefilms.TherearealsoTheWizardingWorldofHarryPotterthemeparksintheUS,aswellasinOsaka,Japan,andBeijing,China.FanscanrideHagrid’smotorbike,walkthroughthewizardingbankofGringottsandbuyawandatOllivandersWandShop.Aftermorethan20yearsofmagic,Harry’sstorycontinues.Astageshow,HarryPotter:andtheCursedChild,hasbeenabighitinLondon’sWestEnd.ThereareotherproductionsinAustralia,Canada,Germany;JapanandtheUS.Thethirdfilminthespin-offmovieseriesFantasticBeastsandWheretoFindThemwillbereleasedinApril2022.12．WhatcanwelearnabouttheHarryPotterseriesfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A．Itwasoriginallyintendedforadults.B．Itisthemostpopularseriesworldwide.C．Itwasallreleasedon16November2001.D．ItwasadaptedfromJ.K.Rowling’sbooks.13．HowdoestheauthorshowthesuccessoftheHarryPotterseries?A．Bylistingfigures. B．Byaskingquestions.C．Bystudyingcases. D．Bymakingcomparisons.14．WhatcanvisitorsdoonthestudiotourinWatford?A．RidingHagrid’smotorbike.B．TakingtheHogwartsExpresstrain.C．VisitingthewizardingbankofGringotts.D．BuyingawandatOllivandersWandShop.15．WhatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkaboutconcerningHarry’sstory?A．Audiences’review. B．Boxofficesuccess.C．Artisticimportance. D．Futuredevelopment.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）（2022·廣西百色·高一期末）HavingagoodreadinghabitAgoodbookcanteachyouthingsbeyondyourclass.Itcanopenyoureyesandclearyourminds.Ifyouwanttogetintoagoodreadinghabit,___16___.PlanyourtimeYoushouldgiveyourselfatleastthirtyminutesinallforreadingeveryday.Forexample,makeitahabittoreadduringbreakfasttimeorlunchtime.___17___.___18___Whereveryougo,takeabookwithyou.Whenyouleavethehouse,youshouldalwayscarryagoodbookaswellasyourschoolthings.Rememberthatabookalwaysstayswithyou.Findaquietplace___19___.Thereshouldbenotelevisions,computers,musicorevennoisyfamilymembersaroundyou.Inaword,findaplaceinyourhomewhereyoucansitonacomfortablechair.HavealibrarydayHavealibrarycard,andyoucanreadasmanygoodbooksaspossibleinthelibrary.Makeweeklytriptothelibrary,andyoucansavealotofmoney.BlogitOneofthebestwaystodevelopagoodreadinghabitistoputitonyourblog.___20___.It'sfree.Askyourfriendsandfamilytogotheretoshareyourideasandofferyousuggestions.A．Ifyoudon'thaveone,createoneB．youshouldreadatleasthalfanhoureverydayC．ReadasmanybooksasyoucanD．thereareanumberofwaystodevelopitE．Whentimeisset,nothingcanchangeitF．AlwayscarryabookG．Whenyoureadabook,noonewilltroubleyou第二部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）（2021·上海交大附中高一開學(xué)考試）"Deepreading"—asopposedtotheoftensuperficialreadingwedoontheWeb—isanendangeredpractice,oneweoughttotakestepstopreserveaswewouldahistoricbuildingorasignificantworkofart.Its____21____wouldjeopardize（危及）theintellectualandemotionaldevelopmentofgenerationsgrowinguponline,aswellastheperpetuationofacriticalpartofour____22____:thenovels,poemsandotherkindsofliteraturethatcanbe____23____onlybyreaderswhosebrains,quiteliterally,havebeentrainedtoapprehendthem.Recentresearchincognitivescience,psychologyandneurosciencehasdemonstratedthatdeepreading—slow,immersive,richinsensorydetailandemotionalandmoralcomplexity—isadistinctiveexperience,differentinkindfromthemeredecodingofwords.Althoughdeepreadingdoesnot,strictlyspeaking,____24____aconventionalbook,thebuilt-inlimitsoftheprintedpageareuniquelyconducivetothedeepreadingexperience.Abook'slackofhyperlinks,forexample,____25____thereaderfrommakingdecisions—ShouldIclickonthislinkornot?—allowinghertoremainfullyimmersed（使沉浸于）inthenarrative.Thatimmersionissupportedbythewaythebrainhandleslanguagerichindetail,allusionandmetaphor:bycreatingamentalrepresentationthatdrawsonthesamebrainregionsthatwouldbe____26____ifthescenewereunfoldinginreallife.Theemotionalsituationsandmoraldilemmasthatarethestuffofliteraturearealso____27____exerciseforthebrain,propellingusinsidetheheadsof____28____charactersandeven,studiessuggest,increasingourreal-lifecapacityforempathy（認(rèn)同）.Noneofthisislikelytohappenwhenwe're____29____throughwebsite.Althoughwecalltheactivitybythesamename,thedeepreadingofbooksandthe____30____-drivenreadingwedoontheWebareverydifferent,bothinthe____31____theyproduceandinthecapacitiestheydevelop.Agrowingbodyofevidencesuggeststhatonlinereadingmaybeless____32____andlesssatisfying,evenforthe"digital____33____"forwhomitissofamiliar.Lastmonth,forexample,Britain'sNationalLiteracyTrust____34____theresultsofastudyof34,910youngpeopleaged8to16.Researchersreportedthat39%ofchildrenandteensreaddailyusingelectronicdevices,butonly28%read____35____materialseveryday.Thosewhoreadonlyonscreenwerethreetimeslesslikelytosaytheyenjoyreadingverymuchandathirdlesslikelytohaveafavoritebook.Thestudyalsofoundthatyoungpeoplewhoreaddailyonlyonscreenwerenearlytwotimeslesslikelytobeabove-averagereadersthanthosewhoreaddailyinprintorbothinprintandonscreen.21．A．spread B．disappearance C．influence D．destruction22．A．history B．tradition C．value D．culture23．A．a(chǎn)ppreciated B．published C．produced D．renewed24．A．provide B．require C．revise D．request25．A．separates B．isolates C．protects D．frees26．A．a(chǎn)ctive B．passive C．collective D．positive27．A．sustainable B．vigorous C．a(chǎn)lert D．a(chǎn)ttentive28．A．imaginative B．main C．fictional D．tragic29．A．searching B．browsing C．staring D．watching30．A．power B．information C．desire D．background31．A．effect B．evidence C．experience D．a(chǎn)rgument32．A．surprising B．imposing C．a(chǎn)stonishing D．engaging33．A．devices B．natives C．systems D．settlers34．A．received B．rejected C．released D．confirmed35．A．printed B．classified C．related D．collected第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分,滿分15分）（2022·廣東·深圳實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校高中部高一階段練習(xí)）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)上下文在空白處填寫適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語，或使用括號中所給詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空。TheThirty-SixStrategiesisoriginallyacollectionofancientChinesestrategiesappliedtomilitaryengagement.Today,manypeopleusethisancient____36____(wise)inbusiness,sportsaswellastheirdailylife,oftenthroughunconventionalmeans.ButtheoriginsoftheThirty-SixStrategiesareunknown.Noauthororcompilerhaseverbeenmentioned,andnodate____37____itmayhavebeenwrittenhasbeenconfirmed.ThefirsthistoricalmentionoftheThirty-SixStrategies____38____(date)backtotheSouthernChiDynasty(AD489-537)whereitismentionedintheHistoryoftheSouthernChiDynasty.It____39____(brief)records,“Ofthe36strategiesofMasterTan,____40____(run)awayisthebest."MasterTanmaybethefamousgeneralTanDaoji(AD436)butthereisnoevidencetoprove____41____(he)authorship.AllmodernversionsoftheThirty-SixStrategiesareoriginatedfromaraggedbook____42____(discover)ataroadsidevendor’sstallinSzechwanin1941.Itturnedouttobeareprintofanearlierbooktracedbackto____43____lateMingorearlyChingDynasty.Areprintwasfirstpublished____44____thegeneralpublicinBeijingin1979.Sincethen,severalChineseandEnglishlanguageversions____45____(publish)inChinamainland,HongKongandTaiwan.第三部分寫作（共兩節(jié),滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）46．（2020·全國·高一課時(shí)練習(xí)）假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國筆友Alan在郵件中提到他近來對中國古詩很感興趣，希望你推薦一位你喜歡的古代詩人。請給他回信，內(nèi)容包括：1．該詩人的介紹；2．該詩人的作品；3．該詩人的作品給你的感受。注意：1．詞數(shù)80左右；2．開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearAlan,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）47．（2022·廣西欽州·高一期末）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Ialwayshadadreamdeepinmyheartformanyyears.Iwasalittlegirlagain,rushingaboutandtryingtogetreadyforschool.“Hurryup!You’llbelateforschool,”mymothercalledtome.“Iamhurrying,Mom!WhatdidIdowithmybooks?”DeepinsideIknewwherethedreamcamefrom.Itwasaboutsomethingunfinishedinmylife.Asakid,Ilovedeverythingaboutschool.Ilovedbooks,teachers,testsandhomework.Mostofall,Ihopedtoreceivemydiploma(畢業(yè)證)someday.Thatseemedmoreattractiveeventhangettingmarried.Butat15,Ihadtoleftschoolbecausemyparentscouldn’tpayforthetuition(學(xué)費(fèi)).Myhopeofgettingadiplomawasdead.Soon,Imarriedandhadthreechildren,andIthought,“Theregoesmydiploma.”Evenso,Iwantedmychildrentobeeducated.ButLinda,ouryoungestchild,hadjuvenilearthritis(幼年型關(guān)節(jié)炎)inherhandsandfeet,whichmadeitimpossibleforhertolearninanormalclassroom.IfeltreallysorryforherandIdidn’twanthertoliveherlifewithouteducation.Ididn’tgiveupthehopeofherbeingbacktoschoolinsomeway.Oneday,Isaw