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2025年中考英語(yǔ)熱點(diǎn)時(shí)文組合訓(xùn)練(2)完形填空pieceofwoodcantellthestoriesofShanxi-itsculture,scenesandlocallife,saidatarecentexhibitiontheprovincialcapitalofafamouswoodcarving(木雕)1.Accordingwoodcarvinghasahistoryofnearly2,000years.thousandsofyears,thearthasbeenawayshowthelocalculture,2coveringhistoricallegends(傳說(shuō))andlandscapes(鄉(xiāng)村風(fēng)景畫(huà)).Humans,mountains,rivers,flowers,birdsandanimalsarecommonly3theartworks.areseeingfamousattractions(景點(diǎn))Shanxionthewoodcarvings4here,likethetheGreatandtheMountains,aswellasthestoriesandlivesrelatedthese5,"said.saidtheartShanxireachedtopduringtheandQingdynasties.Shanxitradersaresaidhavecontrolleddecoratetheirhouses,6NorthChinaduringthoseperiods.Theywidelyusedwoodcarvingsthepopularityoftheart.7Hesaidheoncesawacarved-frame(有雕花的框架)mirrortheGrandCourtyardoftheQiaoFamily-ahouseofShanxitraders-inQixianthepatternsofamoonanda8rhinoceros(犀牛)saidthisshouldbeconsideredamongtheworld.9woodcarvingthe"Butnowadays,thearthasgraduallyfadedoutoflocaland10death,"said.thinknecessaryprotecttheartanddifferentstylesandcharacteristicsofwoodcarvingartsacrossdifferentareasofChina.startedlearntheartfromamasterZhejiangProvince12hewas16.Afterfinishinglocalartistsandbeganpracticedownfuturegenerations."saidtherearehisthree-yearleaning,hereturnedShanxi,continuedthistrade.13Becauseofhisunderstandingoftheart,has14masterpiecesoverthepasttwentyyears.havebeen151.A.teacherbyanumberofprivatecollectors,museumsandartgalleries.tradermethodstakenartistD.supplierD.stepsA.themesskills3.A.soldleftD.seen4.A.showed5.A.storiespaintedplacesdrawnexperiencesbusinessavoidingD.writtenD.problemsD.darknessD.controlling6.A.happiness7.A.improvingluckinessprotecting18.A.small9.A.expensiveA.closecheapsimilarharmfulpassfamousunimportantnecessarypullD.newD.uncommonD.oppositeD.pourA.throwA.althoughA.stopfrom14.A.borrowedA.collected閱讀理解AunlesslearnfromboughtbrokenuntilD.whenthinkofcreateddevelopedD.upD.inventedD.builtSilkTheinventionofhappenedthousandsofyearsago.Silkwaswidelyusedavarietyofsectors(行業(yè))includingclothing,writingandfishing.duringtheHanbecamethanjustaproduct.ItwasusedasarewardforaworthyChinesecitizenorgovernmentofficial.Seeddrill(播種機(jī))Chinesefarmersgenerallyplantedseedsbyhand,whichwastime-consumingandinefficient.Mostoftheseedsneverdevelopedbecauseofpests(害蟲(chóng))andbadTheancientChinesefoundawaythisproblem.thesecondcenturytheyinventedamulti-tubeironseeddrillthathelpedthemproducefoodDeepdrilling(鉆孔)technologyTheChinesedevelopeddrillingtechnologybrine(鹽水)fromunderthesurface.Asthedeepdrillingtechnologyslowlyimproved,theChinesewereabledrillholesover3000feetdeepbytheThetechnologywasuseddrillthefirstpetroleumwell(油井)Californiathe1860s.CompassTheChineseconsideredsouththeircardinaldirection,andtheoriginalcompasswascreatedbytheChineseusingalodestone(天然磁石).TheancientChinesediscoveredthatalodestonecouldturnfreelyandwouldpointtowardsthenorthandsouthpoles.InthetheChinesefoundthatthelodestone,whichwasfirstusedasadivination(占卜)tool,couldalsobeusedshowdirectionsfortravelers.1.Whatwasusedforaccordingthepassage?①A.②③④②Makingclothes.③Exchangingproducts.④Rewardingworthypeople.B.①③④C.①②④D.①②③2.Whatwasthepurposeofinventingthemulti-tubeironseeddrill?2A.helpfarmersworkcutgrassthefields.theweatherD.helpthefields3.WhenwasdeepdrillingtechnologyinventedChina?A.Inthethethe1860s.D.thesecondcentury4Whatcanwelearnabouttheoriginalcompass?A.Itwasfirstusedbydiviners.wasinventedfortraveling.wasinventedtheD.Itwasusedlookformorelodestones.5Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanwereadthepassage?A.andnature.Sportsandhealth.D.ScienceandInterestsandhobbies.閱讀理解Bhometheworld-famousteaofthename.Beingcutfromtheoutsidebyrivers,theJingmaiMountainhasbecomeaheavenforanancientplantingtechnique.treesunderforestcanopies(樹(shù)冠),knownasthemethod,whichfilter(過(guò)濾)sunshinewhileensuringNanKangwasformerheadofMangjingHenowpreferscallinghimselfa"storytelleroftheJingmaiMountain".Runningateamofthan40tea-producingfamiliesfromdifferentethnicgroups,henowwantsturnJingmaiintoaninfluentialthekingdomoftea.A50-metertreeknownas"thetreeofthebeespirit"Mangjingsacred(神圣的)localhearts.Hundredsofhoneycombs(蜂巢)hangfrombranches,butnoonetouchthemfetchhoneyastheyareawe(敬畏)ofnature.Instead,villagerssetuptheirownhiveshaveanoldbelief:Ifaofthepunishment,"Nansays."Theownermusthavedonesomethingbreakourrules."Nananold-timeBlangleader'sgrandson.FollowingaleadernamedAileng,Nan'sancestors(祖先)liveneartheJingmaiMountaincenturiesago.ItsaidthatAilengfoundtealeavesandcuredhispeopleofthediscasesusingtheheroalsohonoredasaancestor".Blangpeoplechoseapeakastheirsacredmountainrememberhim.TheycallPeakAileng.Blangpeoplebelieveteahasownspirit,"Nansays.firstplantedteatreeeveryfieldcalledtheteaspirittree.ThatmeansthefieldhasanAndthesymbolalsoeveryonefollowmoralrulesandprotecttheplants."OntheCulturalLandscapeofForestsoftheJingmaiMountainPu’erwaslistedasaHeritageSiteRiyadh,SaudiArabia,becoming57thentryonthe31.Wheredoteatreesaccordingtheancientplantingskill?A.Undertalltreesforests.amuchAtthetopofamountain.D.Onthesouthsideofamountain.2.Noonewouldlikefetchhoneyfromhoneycombsbecause_____.A.dangeroustouchhoneycombsthebranchesaretootheground3.WhatdoesParagraph5mainlytalkabout?A.ThehistoryofPu’ertea.thevillagershaveenoughhivesnearbyD.thevillagershavegreatrespectfornatureThepopularityofPu’ertea.TheproductionofPu’ertea.D.Thedifferentkindsoftea.4.Whichofthefollowingtheteaspirittree?A.Theonethatbest.Theonethattheoldest.Theonethatthetallest.D.Theonethatproducesthemosttea.5.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanwereadthispassage?A.ScienceDietandHealth.HistoryandCulture.閱讀理解CD.Stories.AttheRanch(牧場(chǎng)),4,000metersabovesealevelsouthwestChina'sSichuanProvince,herderchatshisfamilybyvideowhilecaringforhislivestock.Justyearsago,thiswasunthinkablethisremote(偏遠(yuǎn)的)cornerofAbaandQiangAutonomousPrefecture.Anewcommunicationtowerhasbroughtthisranchintoanewworld.Nowherderscanwatchvideos,readnews,shoponline,andmonitor(監(jiān)控)theirlivestockthroughmobilephones.Theycansellbeef,mutton,dairyproductsandhandicraftspeoplealloverChinaonline.ThisgreatchangetookplaceafterChinaCo.,Ltd.AbaPrefectureBranchcompletedtheinstallation(安裝)ofthecommunicationtowerlate2022.Itwasharddothatbecauseofthecolddeepandstrongwinds.Theworkersfacedmanychallenges,includingoxygenshortages,extremeweatheranddifficultaccesstheplace.rememberwhenthecommunicationtoweroperating,localherdersraisedbannersandsetfirecrackerscelebratetheirvillage,"saidwhoattheHerderscalledthetowertheirbestNewgift,enablingthemconnecttheoutsideworldthroughtheirphones.CommunicationtowersarenowacrossChina'sremoteplaces,likethemountainsofXinjiang,theGreaterKhinganRange,borderareasnearRuiliandwaterseastofZhoushanZhejiang.Thetowersbenefitlocals,tourists,andbusinesses.NowChina,wherevertherearepeople,therearecommunicationtowers.1.WhatcanweinferaboutRanchbeforethetowerwasbuilt?A.waseasyforvisitorsthere.4Theherderstherelivedahappylife.TheherderscouldselltheirproductsonlineD.wasdifficultcommunicatetheoutsideworld.2.WhatthemainideaofParagraph2?A.Theranchhasenteredthedigitalage.AnewtowerhasbeenbuiltAba.Theherderscannowbuythingsonline.D.TheherderscansellproductsalloverChina.3.Howdidtheherdersfeelwhenthetowerstartedworking?A.D.Surprised.4.Themainlyabout_____.A.thedifficultofherdersattheRanchtheimportanceofcommunicationmodernthewayofbuildingcommunicationtowersremoteplacesD.thechangesbroughtbyacommunicationlowerataremoteranch5.Whattheattitudetowardsthecommunicationtowersareas?A.Negative.Doubtful.Positive.D.Indifferent.閱讀理解DCorbezzolohoneyaspecialkindofhoneyfamousfortastingnothinglikeweexpecthoneytaste,becausereallyItalianshavebeenmakingcorbezzolohoneySardiniaforalongtime.Howlong,impossiblecanpastthebitterness,you’lldiscoverthehoneyfullofnutrients營(yíng)養(yǎng)物),vitaminsandminerals.Ithasbeenusedasasleepinducer(誘導(dǎo)物)andsedative(鎮(zhèn)靜劑).*Corbezzolohoneyfromtheflowersofthecorbezzoloshrub(灌木),knownasthestrawberrytreeEnglish.aofhoneythatdifficultmake,forseveralreasons.one,thecorbezzoloshrubflowersautumn,andrequiresspecialweatherconditions-enoughsummerrainandaAugust-todoso.Then,there’rebell-shapedflowers,whichhardforbeesandcollectnectar(花蜜).therainyautumnweathermakesdifficultforbeesleavetheirhivesandcollectthenecessaryandaheavydownpourcanstopthecorbezzoloflowerfromopeningpetals.allthesereasons,corbezzolohoneyproducedlimitedamounts.Corbezzolohoneyhasaspecialflavor,sharpnotesofbalsamicpinetreesap(樹(shù)液),ahintofandasmokey(煙熏味的)finish.Buttheaverageperson,justtastesEitherlikeortherenomiddleground.notfullyunderstoodwhycorbezzolohoneybitterwhenmostothertypesofhoneyaresosweet,butbelievethathassomethingdotheglycosidearbutin(熊果苷)theflowersofthestrawberrytree.5Becauseofbittertaste,corbezzolohoneyusuallypairedotherfoods,suchasfattycheeseslikepecorino,orSardiniandessertslikeseadas.alsopopularasanadditionespresso,strongblackItalianCorbezzolohoneynotbecupoftea,butanimportantpartofSardiniancultureandprizedassuchbylocalsandhoneylovers1.WhichofthefollowingNOTtrueaboutcorbezzolohoney?A.providessomethingthatneededforhumans.Ithasalonghistorythatthewriterquitesureabout.Eatingthehoneymakespeopleexcited.D.canbeusedasnaturalmedicine.2.Whichthereasonwhythehoneyhardmake?A.TheplantneedsdryweatherThecorbezzoloflowertoosmallforabeeclimbBeesfindtheirhivestherainyautumn.D.Thecorbezzoloplantshavefewflowers.3.Theunderlinedword"flavor"thepassagecanbereplacedby"_____".A.tasteshapesizeD.color4.CorbezzolohoneyeatentogetherthefollowingEXCEPT_____.5.Whichwordscanbeusedbestdescribecorbezzolohoney?A.Common,sweetanddelicious.Rare,valuableandCheap,popularandD.anduseless.短文填空閱讀短文根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞,使短文完整、連貫。Atotalof54people,including19foreigners,havejustthefirstaccredited(官方認(rèn)可的)"hotpotchefs"China.Theseskilledworkersfrom1.c_____Poland,Pakistan,andGhana.Afterpassingcookingexams2.s_____,theywereawardedcertificates(證書(shū))oflevels.waspartoftheLaunchCeremonyoftheBeltandRoadInternationalSkillsCertification,3.h_____ChongqingonDecember27,2024.am4.h_____passthecertificationexamandreceivecertificateasajunior-levelhotpotchef,"Claudia,aPolishstudentatChongqingaddsthatafterexperiencing6systematic(系統(tǒng)的)training,shenowhasa5.d_____understandingofhotpot,andshehasfallen6.i_____foodculture.continue7.1_____andplanopenaChongqinghotpotrestaurantPoland.Thus,peoplecantastetheChongqingClaudiasays.*Chongqing,whichfamousforspicyhotpot,wasthe8.f______theindustrystandards.AsofJune2024,therewereabout37,000hotpotrestaurantsChongqing,andthewholeindustrywas9.w_____around300billionyuan.Duringtheevent,Chongqingalsolaunched(推出)otherinternationalskillscertificationsacrossdifferentfields,10.1_____logistics(物流),theInternet,andnew1.____________2.____________3.____________4.____________5.__________6.____________7.____________8.____________9.____________10.__________任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題。Ladybugs(瓢蟲(chóng))arelovedbypeoplesomuch.Inmanyculturesthey’reconsideredgoodluck.Thereareabout5,000differenttypesofladybugstheworld.Theymanydifferentcolorsandpatterns,butthemostfamiliartheUKtheseven-spotladybug,whichhasared-and-blackMostpeoplelikeladybugsbecausetheyaregracefulandharmlesshumans.Farmersalsothemmuch.Theyeataphids(蚜蟲(chóng))andotherplant-eatingpests.Mostladybugshaveoval,dome-shapedbodiessixshortDependingonthetypes,theycanhavespots,stripes(條紋)ornomarkingsatall.Seven-spotladybugsareredorsometimesorangethreespotsoneachsideandonethemiddle.Theirheadblackwhitepatches(斑點(diǎn))oneitherside.ThebrightcolorscanwarnanimalsbetternoteatWhentheyaretheladybugsproduceanyellowfluidfromjointstheirlegs-andtheircoloringactsasareminderanypredatorswhohaveeatentheirbeforethattheytastedisgusting(令人厭惡的)!Thesebugshaveanothertrickavoidtoo-remainandpretendbedead.Simple,eh?Birdsareladybugs'mainpredators,buttheyalsofallvictims(犧牲品)frogs,spidersanddragonflies.Seven-spotladybugsarenativeEuropebutwereintroducedNorthAmericathemid-1900scontrolaphidpopulations.Theseladybugsarehappymanyhabitats(棲息地),includinggrasslands,forests,cities,suburbsandalongrivers.Duringspringandwhentheyaremostactive,theseladybugscanbeseenflutteringaroundorwalkingontheleavesofplants.Butwhentheweatherturnscolderautumn,theylookforawarm,secludedplacehiber
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