2026屆北京市東城區(qū)五十中學(xué)中考英語(yǔ)考試模擬沖刺卷含答案請(qǐng)考生注意：1．請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用0．5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫(xiě)在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫(xiě)在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。2．答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》，按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、一Themanagerhascomebackfromhisbusinesstrip.He'saskingyouforthereport.一Oh,mygod!Ihaven'tfinishedityet.Buthebackatthecompanytomorrow.A．isexpectedB．expectedC．wasexpectedD．willbeexpected2、ThenumberofTikTokusers（抖音用戶）______sharplysinceTikTok_____in2016.It’sreallypopularnow.A．hasrisen;appeared B．havebeenrisen;appearedC．haveraised;wasappeared D．hasbeenraised;wasappeared3、—Iwanttogiveuptheplanbecauseitistoodifficult.—Nomatterwhatdifficultyyouwillmeet,yourplan.Ibelieveyoucanmakeit.A．carryout B．sendout C．putout D．goout4、—Jackmustbeinhisoffice,Ithink.—No,hebeintheoffice.HeflewtoCanadathismorning.A．needn't B．shouldn't C．can't D．mustn't5、WewenttoSanyalastsummerand______manybeautifulphotosthere.A．take B．took C．weretaking D．havetaken6、Pity!Imissedone-hourspeechbyPresidentXiJinpingyesterday.A．What;an B．How;an C．Whata;the D．How;the7、—Mum,it’stoohot.________Iswiminthelake?—No,you___________.That’stoodangerous!A．Should;can’t B．Need;mustn’t C．Must;needn’t D．Could;mustn’t8、—Couldyoutellme______?—Herideshisbike.A．howdoeshegotowork B．howhegoestoworkC．whatdoeshedo D．wherehegoes9、—Doyouknowwhythemanwasinprison?—Yes.He________robbingthebank.A．wasaccusedof B．wasinterestedin C．wasgoodat10、—I’vetriedtoremovethese________inthecarpetbutitwon’tgoaway.Canyouhelpme?--Youcantrythisheavy-dutycleanser.Ithinkitwillwork.A．gradesB．pointsC．signsD．marksⅡ.完形填空11、Ialwaysknowthatmyfatherlovesmesomuch.OnceIthinkofhim,manythingshappen-ingbetweenuswillbecrowdedintomy1.ButthereisonethingIrememberverywell.ItwasaSundaymorning,Ifeltterrible.Twoofmyfriendshavegonetothemoviesanddidn’t2me.Iwasinmyroomthinkingupwaystomakethemsorrywhenmyfathercamein."Wanttogoforaridetoday,Black?It'sabeautifulday.""No!Leavemealone（獨(dú)自的）！"Thosewerethe3wordsIsaidtohimthatmorning.Myfriendscalledmeandaskedmetogotothestorewiththem4hourslater.Iforgottobe5withthemandthenwentwiththem.WhenIcamehome,Ifoundanoteonthetable.MymotherputitwhereIwouldbe6toseeit."Dadhadanaccident(事故).Please7usatHighlandParkHospital.WhenI8thehospital,mymothercameoutandtoldmeacarhit(擊打)myfather."Yourfathertoldthedrivertoleavehimaloneandjustcall911,thankGod!”Mymothermighthavesaidmore,butIdidn’thear.Ididn’thearanything9thoseterriblewords:Leavemealone.Mydadsaidthemto10himself.Hedidn’twanttobehurt(傷害)more.HowmuchhadIhurthimwhenIshoutedoutthosewordsathim？Itwassomedayslaterthathewas11abletohaveatalk.Ihelpedcarefully."Daddy…Iamsosorry”"It’sokey,sweetheart.I’llbeokey”No,"Isaid,"ImeanaboutwhatIsaidtoyouthatday.youknow,thatmorning?”Helookedatmeandsaid,"What?Sweetheart,Iremember12aboutthatday.Ionlyremembertellingyougoodnightthenightbefore."Hesmiled.MyEnglishteacher13toldmethatwordshavegreatpower(力量).Theycanhurtortheycanheal.Andweallhavethepowerto14ourwords.Iamgoingtodothatvery15fromnowon.Whataboutyou,myfriend?1．A．event B．culture C．mind D．holiday2．A．expect B．shake C．promise D．invite3．A．main B．common C．last D．normal4．A．a(chǎn)few B．few C．a(chǎn)little D．little5．A．upset B．a(chǎn)ngry C．glad D．serious6．A．similar B．sure C．possible D．ready7．A．swing B．catch C．meet D．solve8．A．reached B．got C．a(chǎn)rrived D．a(chǎn)ppeared9．A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．so D．or10．A．believe B．a(chǎn)ct C．improve D．save11．A．finally B．certainly C．closely D．really12．A．a(chǎn)nything B．something C．everything D．nothing13．A．still B．even C．once D．a(chǎn)lready14．A．keep B．choose C．share D．discuss15．A．truly B．clearly C．simply D．carefullyⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式（不超過(guò)2個(gè)單詞）Manypeoplecatchacoldinthespringorfall.Itmakesuswonder:sincescientistscansendamantothemoon,whycan’ttheyfindatreatmentforthecommoncold?Thequestioniseasy1．(answer)----therearehundredsofkindsofcoldviruses(病毒)outthere.Youneverknow2．oneyou’llget,sothereisn’tatreatmentforeachone.Whenacoldvirus3．(try)tohurtyourbody,yourbodywillworkhardtofightagainstit.Bloodrushestoyournoseandbringscongestion(堵塞)withit.Thismakesyoufeelterriblebecauseyoucan’tbreathecomfortably,butactually,yourbody4．(eat)thevirus.Yourbodytemperaturerisesandyougetafever,buttheheatofyourbodyiskillingthevirus.Youalsohavearunny(流鼻涕的)nosetostopthevirus5．(get)closetothecells(細(xì)胞).Andasa6．,yourbodymaybeverypainful.Butitisactuallydoingeverythingitcantogetavictoryoverthecold.Differentpeoplehavedifferentwaysto7．withcolds.Somehavechickensouptofeelbetter,sometakehotbaths,andmanyotherpeopletakemedicine.However,somescientistssaythattakingmedicinewhenyouhaveacoldisactually8．tohealth.Thevirusstaysinyourbodyevenlongerbecauseyourbodycan’tdoit’s9．tofightwithitandkillit.Bodiescandoanamazingjobontheirown.There’sajokeabouttakingmedicinewhenyouhaveacold.It10．(go)likethis.Ittakesabout1weektogetoveracoldifyoudon’ttakemedicine,butonly7daystogetoveracoldifyoutakemedicine.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、"WhoneedsashoppingmallifyouhaveTaobao？"，saysWangLin，28，awriterinBeijing．Taobao，China'slargestonlineshoppingsite，hasbecomeanimportantpartofWangLin'slife，hespendslotsofmoneyonTaobao．AgrowingnumberofChineseIntemetuserslikeWanghavefoundthejoysofonlineshopping．Mostonlineshoppersarestudentsoryoungworkers．Morewomenshoponlinethanmen．Clothingandhome﹣useproductsarethemostpopularonline．Itwasreportedthatmorethan900billion（十億）yuanwasspentononlineshoppinglastyear，80%throughTaobao．Taobaomeans"lookingfortreasure"inChinesePeoplecanfindalmosteverythingtheyneedonTaobao，fromclothestobooks，fromcandiestoDVDplayers．Youmayquestionthesecurityofonlineshopping，WangLinsaid，"It'sverysafeandconvenient．Unlessyoureceivetheproductsfromthesellersandaresatisfiedwiththem，theshopownerwillnotgetthemoney，Youcanalsogetyourmoneybackifyouwanttoreturntheproducts．"1．Whatarethemostpopularonline？A．CandlesandDVDplayersB．Clothesandbooks．C．Clothingandhome﹣useproducts．D．Food2．Taobaois．A．a(chǎn)shoppingmallB．a(chǎn)nonlineshopperC．a(chǎn)nonlineshoppingsiteD．isacomputergame3．Mostonlineshoppersare．A．womenB．oldC．menD．studentsoryoungworkers4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"security"mean？A．質(zhì)量B．安全C．信譽(yù)D．價(jià)格5．Whichisthebesttitle（標(biāo)題）ofthepassage？A．WangLin'slife．B．OnlineshoppinginChina．C．ShoppingonlineisnotsafeD．AllChinesepeopleuseTaobao．B14、ItwasDecemberandthesnowwasfallingquietlyoutside.ThefourMarchsistersweresittingaroundthefireinthelivingroom.Theywereknitting(織)socksforsoldiers(士兵).Therewasawarandeveryonehadtohelp.Megwastheoldestofthefoursisters.Shewassixteen.Shewasveryprettyandshelovedprettyclothes.Jowasfifteen.Shewasverytallandthin.ShewasdifferentfromMeg.Shedidn'tcareaboutdressesorhairstyles.Shewasatomboy(假小子).Bethwasthirteen.Shewasveryshyandquietandsheseemedtoliveinahappyworldofherown.Theyoungest,Amy,lookedlikeasnowprincesswithherblueeyes.Shelovedbeautifulthingsandshewasalittlevain(虛榮的)?Shealsothoughtthatshewasaveryimportantperson."Christmasisn'tChristmaswithoutanypresents,"Josaidsadly."Ihatebeingpoor!"Megsaid,lookingatherolddress."Somegirlshavelotsofnicethings,andothergirlshavenothingatall,"saidAmy."Idon'tthinkit'sfair!""Butwe'vegotFatherandMother,andeachother,"saidBeth.Thefoursisterslookedhappyforamomentwhentheyrememberedthis."Butwehaven'tgotFather,"saidJo.Theirsmilessuddenlydisappeared.MrMarchwasfarawaywiththesoldiers."Mothersaysourmenaresuffering(受苦)andwemustn'tspendmoneyforpleasure,"Megsaid."That'swhywecan'thavepresentsthisyear.""Well,eachofushasadollartospend,"saidJo."Whatcanthearmydowithfourdollars?Nothing!Idon'texpectanythingfromMotherbutI'dliketobuyabookformyself!"Jolovedreading."Iwanttospendmineonsomenewmusic,"saidBeth.Sheplayedthepianoandshelovedsinging."I'mgoingtobuyaboxofdrawingpencils.Ireallyneedthem!"saidAmy.Shewantedtobeanartist."Motherdidn'tsayanythingaboutspendingourownmoney,"criedJo."Weworkhardforitsolet'sbuywhatwewantandhavealittlefun."Itwastrue.Thetwooldersistershadjobs.MegworkedasateacherfortheKingfamilyandJolookedafterAuntMarch,theirfather'srich,bad-tempered(壞脾氣的)oldaunt.BethandAmyhelpedwiththehousework.1．WhatwasJo'shobby?A．Knitting. B．Singing. C．Drawing. D．Reading.2．Onasnowyday,theMarchsistersare.A．complainingabouthavingnomoneyforChristmaspresentsB．talkingaboutwhatpresentstheywillbuywithsomemoneyC．expectingsomeniceChristmaspresentsfromtheirparentsD．talkingaboutwhatjobstheywillhavetomakemoremoney3．Thepassageisprobablyfrom.A．a(chǎn)poem B．a(chǎn)guide C．a(chǎn)novel D．a(chǎn)nadvertisementC15、ThefirstStarbuckscoffeeshopopenedin1971indowntownSeattle,Washington,D．C．,intheUnitedStates．Itwasasmallcoffeeshopthatroasteditsowncoffeebeans．Thecoffeeshop'sbusinessdidwell,andby1therewerethreemoreStarbucksshopsinSeattle．Thingsreallybegantochangeforthecompanyin1．Thatyear,HowardSchultzmetthethreemenwhoran(經(jīng)營(yíng))Starbucks．SchultzworkedinNewYorkforacompanythatmadekitchenequipment．HenoticedthatStarbucksorderedalargenumberofspecialcoffeemakersandhewascuriousaboutthecompany．SchultzwenttoSeattletoseewhatStarbucksdid,andhelikedwhathesaw．Hewantedtobecomepartofthecompany．In1982,theoriginal(原先的)StarbucksownershiredSchultzasthecompany'sheadofmarketing．In1983,SchultztravelledtoItaly．Theuniqueatmosphereofthecoffeebarstherecaughthiseye．ToSchultzitseemedthatItaliansspenttheirdailylivesinthreeplaces:home,workplace,andcoffeebar．HisexperienceinItalygaveSchultzanewideaforStarbucksbackinSeattle．SchultzcreatedanatmosphereforStarbuckscoffeeshopsthatwascomfortable,andcustomers(顧客)everywhereseemedtolikeit．Between1987and1992,Starbucksopened150newshops—andthatwasonlythebeginning．Infact,bytheyear2000,threenewStarbucksshopsopenedsomewherearoundtheworldeveryday!Today,Starbuckshasthousandsofshops,includingshopsintwenty-sixcountries．OnethingthathelpsmakeStarbuckssucceedincitiesoutsidetheUnitedStatesisthewayStarbucksworkswithlocalshopsandrestaurants．Byworkingtogetherwithastorealreadyinthecity,Starbucksgetsanunderstandingofcustomersinthecity．ThisunderstandinghelpsStarbucksopenshopsintherightlocationsfortheircustomers．2．Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A．HowStarbuckshasgrown．B．WhatStarbucksmakes．C．Starbucks'customers．D．HowStarbucksmakesitscoffee．3．WhichisTRUEaboutStarbucks'firsttenyearsofbusiness?A．Itgrewveryquickly．B．ItwasrunbyHowardSchultz．C．Itmadespecialcoffeemakers．D．Itwasasmallcompany．4．WhathelpsStarbuckssucceedinplacesoutsidetheUnitedStates?A．Openingrestaurantsinjustafewlocationseachyear．B．Onlysellinglocallyproducedcoffeebeans．C．Workingwithothermajorcoffee-makingcompanies．D．Learningaboutlocalcustomers．5．Whichshowstherightorderaccordingtothepassage?a．Onehundredandfiftynewshopsopened．b．HowardmetthreeownersofStarbucks．c．HowardgotanewideaforStarbucks．d．Starbucksispopularallovertheworld．e．Howardwasamemberofacompanywhichmadekitchenequipment．A．b—e—a—d—cB．e—b—c—a—dC．e—c—a—b—dD．b—e—c—a—dD16、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。FriendsaroundthewordThesunshinesonnewfriendsinnewplaces.Someoftheplacesaresimilartotheplaceswhereyouliveandsomearenot.Butallofthesefriendslovetosingandplay.AFriendinKoreaHi,I’mChang—Yong,andI’m15yearold.MyfamilylivesinanapartmentinSeoul,thecapitalofSouthKorea.Thespringhereiswarmandbeautiful.Onspecialdays,IdressinasilkjacketcalledHanbok.AFriendinAustraliaHi,Johnismyname.I’manAboriginalAustralian,AborigineshavelivedinAustraliaformanyyears.Ilivewithourmotherinthecountry.Myfavoriteseasonisautumn.It’scool.WeoftenwearT—shirts.AFriendinTanzaniaHello,mynameisManka,andIliveinTanzania.It’salwayshothere.Mostofusliveinwoodenhuts（小屋）withgrassroofs.Myfathertakescareofthecattle.Cattleareveryimportantforus.AFriendinCanadaHi,IamcalledKipanik.WeliveinnorthernCanada.neartheNorthPole.Itissnowyandcoldmostofthetimehere.SoIoftenwearaheavycoat.Myfamilyoftenusesadogsledtotravelthroughareascoveredwithsnow.1．Onspecialdays,Chang-Yongwears________.A．a(chǎn)silkjacket B．a(chǎn)T-shirtC．a(chǎn)dress D．a(chǎn)coat2．Johnisfrom_________.A．Korea B．AustraliaC．Tanzania D．Canada3．MostofpeopleinTanzanialivein_________.A．a(chǎn)partment B．thecountryC．woodenhuts D．theNorthPole4．TheweatherinnorthernCanadais_________.A．warm B．hotC．cool D．coldE17、Here'sthesituation.You'resittingatthetablelisteningtotheconversationwhenyourmobilephonebuzzes.ThereissomethingVERYIMPORTANTthatwantsyourattention.Youmaythinkthataquickcheckofyourphoneisn'trude.However,yourcompaniesprobablydisagree.ArecentstudyofmobilephoneusefoundthatmostUSadultsthinkcheckingyourphoneisrudeinsocialsituations.Thestudyfoundthatonly5percentofAmericansfeltthatcheckingyourmobilephoneduringameetingcanbeaccepted.Only12percentapprovalofcheckingyourmobilephoneduringafamilydinner.Thestudysaid,"Americansthinkthatwhenpeoplefocusontheirphonesinsteadoftheircompanies,ithurtsthegroupinwhichtheyaretakingpart.Peoplecanbehurtwhentheyfeeltheyarenotnoticed.And82percentofalladults(notjustphoneowners)saythatwhenpeopleusetheirmobilephonesatsocialgatherings,itattimeshurtstheconversationandatmosphere(氣氛)ofthegathering."However,mostpeopleusemobilephonesinsocialsituationseventhoughtheybelieveitisrude.Perhapsthat'sbecausetheyseeothersdoingit.Peoplemayusetheirphonesatsocialeventstosharesomethingfromtheevent.Thatmightbeaphoto,information,ortoseparatefromthegroup.Inthestudy,aboutthree-fourthsofUSadultsviewusingmobilephonesinpublicasacceptablewhenusingpublictransportation,waitinginline,andwalkingdownthestreet.ButmostUSadultsdisapproveofcellphoneuseatthedinnertable,inmovietheaters,meetings.Thenwhataboutyou?Doyouuseyourmobilephonewhenyou'rearoundothers?Didyouuseyourmobilephoneatyourlastsocialevent?Wereotherpeopleusingtheirphonestoo?Havepeopleeverbeenrudetoyouwhentheyusedtheirmobilephones?1．Theunderlinedword"approval"mostprobablymeans______inChinese.A．同意 B．反對(duì) C．證明2．Ifyoucheckyourphoneinaconversation,yourcompanywill________.A．disagree B．bepleased C．behurt3．FromthepassagewecanknowinAmerica.A．PeopleagreetousemobilephonesatthedinnertablebecausetheyfeelnothingwhenbeingpaidnoattentiontoB．we'dbetterputawayourmobilephonesinsocialsituationsinordernottobringunhappinesstogatherings.C．Usingmobilephonesinsocialsituationsarenotallowedbyasmallnumberofpeople4．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A．Peopleusemobilephonesinsocialsituationsbecausetheyseeothersusingthem.B．25percentofUSadultsthinkitrighttousemobilephoneswhenwaitinginline.C．MostAmericansareagainstusingmobilephonesinkindsofgatherings.5．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．IdeasonUsingMobilePhonesinSocialSituationsB．TheBadEffectonUsingMobilePhonesinPublicC．WhethertoUseMobilePhonesduringGatheringsF18、Weinterviewed300peopleonwhattheyliketodoatweekends.Onehundredpeoplearefromtheagesof11--18,onehundred19--26andonehundred27--35.Thefollowingshowstheiranswers:1．Howmanypeopleen)oyplayingcomputergamesinthe11--18group?A．20.B．50.C．60.D．75.2．Accordingtothechart,whichtwoactivi