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陜西省寶雞岐山縣聯(lián)考2026屆中考聯(lián)考英語試題含答案注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、LittleTonyisalwayslookingforwardtovisitingsomefamousplacesinChina,_______theGreatwallorsomewhereelse.A.between B.a(chǎn)mong C.like D.a(chǎn)cross2、---isitfromourschooltoWandashoppingmall?---Abouthalfanhouronfoot.A.HowfarB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howoften3、Hecouldn’t_____ananswerwhenIaskedhimwhyhewaslateforthemeetingagain.A.lookover B.putup C.openup D.comeupwith4、-Couldyoutellme_____?-Talkingaboutfestivals.A.whataretheydoing B.whattheyaredoingC.wheretheyaregoing D.wherearetheygoing5、—Howlonghaveyourparents________?—Forabout15years.A.lefttheirhometown B.gottoJinanC.joinedtheping-pongclub D.workedinthiscity6、1didn'tmeantotroubleCurryyesterday.ItwaspouringwithrainsoIhisofferofalift.A.refused B.received C.a(chǎn)llowed D.a(chǎn)ccepted7、—Shallwesitinthecornerorbythewindow?—.Idon’tmind.A.Both B.Neither C.No D.Either8、Ithink_______necessaryforyou_______breakfast.A.this;haveB.that;tohaveC.it’s;tohaveD.it’s;have9、Sheistalkingabouttheschoolandteachers______wevisitedlastmonth.A.who B.which C.where D.that10、____IwasintheUS,ImadealotofAmericanfriends.A.While B.Although C.Unless D.UntilⅡ.完形填空11、Tomisonlyfiveyearsold.Helikescartoons(卡通片).Whentherearecartoonson1healways2themuntiltheyareover.Hethinksthattheyare3.Sohesometimesgoestobed4.Inthemorning,hismotherhastowakehimup.Or5willbelateforschool.Hismotherisworriedabouthim,andsometimes,sheevengetsangry.Yesterday.TomheardtherewouldbeaninterestingcartoononTV.Inthe6,whenhegotup,heturnedontheTV,7hedidn'tseetheprogramonit.Hehadtohave8andthenwenttoschool.Afterschool,heranhome.Whenhegothome,heturnedontheTV,buthecouldn'tfindthecartoon.He9hismotherforhelp.“It'sonlyfiveo'clocknow,"saidhismother."Thecartoonwillbeon10dinner.”"Well,let'shavedinnerrightnow!”1.A.thephone B.TV C.theInternet2.A.watches B.looks C.talks3.A.boring B.tiring C.interesting4.A.quickly B.early C.late5.A.his B.he C.him6.A.morning B.a(chǎn)fternoon C.evening7.A.a(chǎn)nd B.but C.so8.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner9.A.went B.a(chǎn)sked C.talked10.A.before B.a(chǎn)fter C.forⅢ.語法填空12、五、用所給動詞的正確形式填空。Mrs.Wilsonismyneighbor(鄰居).She1.(work)atapostofficeandshemeetslotsofpeopleeveryday.Sheisfriendlytoeveryoneandlikes2.(help)others.Sheisoverfiftyyearsold,butshelooksveryyoung(年輕).Shealwaysbuysmanybeautifulclothes.Shealwayssays,”O(jiān)ldpeoplestillwant3.(be)beautiful!”Yesterdayshe4.(have)atrip.Shewenttoafarm.She5.(see)manyinterestingthingsandshe6.(take)somephotos.Look,she7.(show)herpicturestousnow.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Onedaywhiledrivingfrommyhometowork.Inoticedacarinfrontofmehadawobbly(不穩(wěn)定的)wheel.Itwasclearthatthewheelhadbeenchangedrecentlyandhadnotbeenfixedcorrectly.OnaslowroadthiswouldnotshowmuchofaproblembutIknewahighwaywascomingsoon.Therethetrafficwouldmovemuchfasterandthedriverwouldbeindangerasthewheelcouldcomeoffatthatspeed.Iwasdrivingalargejeepatthetimeandthecarinfrontwasasmallonedrivenbyayoungladyonherown.SoasItriedtoflash(閃)mylightsandwavehertopullover,Iwasworriedthatshewouldn't’pulloverontheroadsidewhenshefoundinhermirrorasinglemanchasing(追)herdowninajeepandwavingforhertopullover.Thankfully.shetrustedmoreinthegoodnatureofpeopleandpulledoverwhereIcouldexplaintheproblem.Shesaidthewheelwaschangedonlythenightbeforeandthatshewouldpullintothenearestgarage(修車間)wheretherepairmanhadtoolstofixthewheelcorrectly.Mybeliefisthattheactofkindnesswashersandnotmine.Howso?Well,itwasshewhochosetobelieveinthepossibilitythatpeoplearegoodoverthebeliefthatbadthingswouldcomefrombeingwavedovertothesideoftheroadbystrangers.IamgladIwasabletowaveherdownintimeandsoaseriousaccidentmighthavebeenavoided.ButIamevenhappierthatshebelievedinastranger.1.Thewriterworriedabouttheladybecause.A.shewasdrivingasecond-handcarB.a(chǎn)trafficaccidentmighthappentoherC.a(chǎn)singlemanwaschasingherdownD.shedrovefasterthananyothercar2.Whydidtheladypulloveronthesideroad?A.Becauseshefoundsomethingwrong.B.Becauseshethoughttheroadnotsafe.C.Becausethewritershoutedather.D.Becausethewritergavehersomesigns.3.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TrustingintheKindnessofStrangersB.AWobblyWheelofaCarC.ALadyWhoWasSavedD.AccidentThatDidn’tHappenB14、Asoneofthemostwell-knownofthefantasylanguagesinventedforsciencefictionfilm,televisionandbook,anddevelopedbyJ.R.R.Tolkienhimself,Elvishismadeupwithseveralthousandwordsanddifferentsentencestructures.Constructedlanguages(人造語言)likeElvisharereallanguages,madeupofthousandsofwordscreatedbyfantasywriters,linguistsandfans,withreallanguagerules.Whileawidespreadvocabularyisadvantageoustoaconstructedlanguage,thereisakeydifferentiator(區(qū)分者)wecanseebetweenjustalotofwordsandreallanguage:Grammar.GrammariswhatmakesconstructedlanguageslikeElvishlearnablebyeverydaysuperfans.SuperfansofTheLordoftheRingshavebuiltwebsitesandcreateddictionaries,appsandtranslators,toteachElvish.Theyhavealsocreatedonlineclubswherefanscandiscussandevencreatenewwordsbasedonthealreadyexistingvocabulary,andcontinuetostudythelanguage.SowhatdoesittaketobeamasterofElvish?InlearningElvish,thereareacoupleofgrammaticalrulessimilartothoseoftheEnglishlanguage.Forexample,inordertomakeaverbpasttenseinEnglish,youhavetoaddan-ed,makingwash,washed.SimilarlyinElvish,inordertochangethewordforwash,whichisallu,tothepasttensethenyouhavetoaddan-netotheword.Sowashedisthentranslatedtoalluneinpasttense.NounsinElvisharedifferentinthewaythatthenounchangesdependingonhowit’susedinasentence,justlikeinLatinorRussian.Forexample,thewordheadinElvishisCAS.However,ifyouduckyourhead,thenthewordchangestoCARA.Whenmentioningsomethinginyourhead,thenitchangestoCASSE.Tolkien’sattentiontodetailincreatingthefantasyworldusedinTheLordoftheRingsandTheHobbit,completewithmultiplefunctioning(多功能的)inventedlanguages,hasattractedreadersandmovieviewerstheseyears.ElvishisonlyoneofthemanymagicallanguagesdevelopedbyJ.R.R.Tolkien.Creatinglanguageforfantasyhasproventoaddtoviewersandreadersexperiences.Bytransplantingtheirimaginationtoanewworld,fansareabletolearnthenewlanguageandspeakElvishwitheachother,muchliketheirfavoritecharacters.1.(小題1)Elvishisconsideredareallanguagebecause______.A.certaingrammaticalrulesmakethelanguagelearnableB.itismadeupwithlotsofwordsandsentencestructuresC.charactersinTheLordoftheRingsuseittocommunicateD.newwordscanbecreatedbasedonalreadyexistingwords2.(小題2)ForthefansofTheLordoftheRings,______.A.ElvishisalanguagedifficulttolearnB.thereisnoElvishdictionarytorefertoC.Elvishaddstothenovel’sattractivenessD.theycanevencreatenewgrammarforElvish3.(小題3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutElvish?A.Thetranslationof“washed”inElvishis“allu”.B.Theformofanoundoesn’tchangeinElvish.C.ElvishandEnglishsharethesamegrammar.D.ElvishisalsousedinthefilmTheHobbit.4.(小題4)Thebesttitleforthispassagemightbe______.A.Elvish,aMagicalLanguageB.J.R.R.Tolkien,aGreatWriterC.TheHobbit,aWonderfulFilmD.Language,aWaytoCommunicateC15、OnedayinApril,aspecialactivitycalled“FoodStreet”washeldontheplaygroundatRailwayNo.1MiddleSchoolinXi’an.ThisactivitywaspartoftheEnglishArtFestivalintheschool.Thestudentsineachclassweredividedintoseveralgroups.Andeachgroupsolddifferentkindsoffood.Thestudentsdidtheshoppingandthecookingallbythemselves.Thestudentscookeddeliciousfoodsuchasfriedchickens,potatochipsandvegetables.Theyallworkedhardandsoldthefoodatlowprices.Thecustomers,whowerethejuniorstudents,teachersandparents,allpraisedthemforthenicefood.“It’sreallyhardwork,saidoneofthestudentswhotookpartintheactivity,“Wemustmakeaplanbeforethecooking.Wemustknowhowmuchweshouldspendonthethingsweneed.Also,wemustlearnhowtoservecustomerswell.”“Thisactivityistogiveachancetostudentstodeveloptheirpracticalabilities(實踐能力),”saidoneteacher,“What’smore,thestudentswillnotonlylearnhowtomakemoneybytheirownhands,butalsoknowthemeaningoflife.”1.“FoodStreet”was________.A.a(chǎn)streetforstudentstosellfoodalongB.a(chǎn)kindoffoodsoldbythestudentsC.partoftheactivityaboutEnglishD.a(chǎn)competitionforfoodprizesamongthestudents2.Itseemedthat________.A.thefoodmadebythestudentswasnotwellreceivedB.thepricesofthefoodweretoohighC.theteachersandparentsspokehighlyofthestudentsD.thestudentsdidn’tenjoytheactivity3.WhichofthefollowingcanthestudentsNOTlearnintheactivity?A.Howtogrowvegetables. B.Howtoworkwell.C.Howtomakemoney. D.Whatlifemeans.4.Beforetheactivity,thestudents________.A.hadtobecustomers. B.madeaplanaboutthecookingC.a(chǎn)skedtheirparentstodotheshopping D.hadtoservethecustomerswell5.Fromwhatonestudentsaid,itshowedthat________.A.theactivitywasnoteasyB.thestudentsliketheactivitybetterthantheirclasslessonsC.thewholecookingwastoomuchworkD.theydon’tliketomakeChinesefoodD16、Londonusedtobe“foggy”(有霧的)forthesamereasonthatcitieslikeBeijingorChongqingare“foggy”today.The“fog”wasinfactsmog(煙霧),amixtureofsmokeandfog.Inotherwords,itwasmadebyairpollution.InLondon,someofthispollutioncamefromfactories,butmuchofitcamefromthecoal(煤)thatpeopleburntintheirhousestokeepwarmduringthewinter.Bythe1920s,London’ssmogproblemhadbecomesobadthatthegovernmentdecidedtodosomethingtocleantheair.AnewlawwasmadeandnobodycouldburncoalinanyBritishcity.Inafewyears,theairbecamemuchcleaner.Therewerenomore“pea-soupers”.ManyChinesecitiesnowfacethesamesortofproblemwithairpollutionthatLondonfaced10or20yearsago.However,thisproblemismoredifficultforChinesecitiestosolve.Onereasonisthatmoreofthepollutioncomesfromthefactories,ratherthanfromcoalburntinpeople’shouses.Ifthesefactorieswereclosed,thiswouldharmtheeconomyandlotsofpeoplewouldlosetheirjobs.Anotherreasonisthatchangingfromcoaltocleanerfuel(燃料),likegas,isquiteexpensive.However,theairinmanyChinesecitiesisbecomingcleanerandcleaner,asthegovernmentandpeoplepaymoreandmoreattentiontocuttingdownpollution.Asaresult,therearefewer“pea-soupers”inBeijingthanthereusedtobe.1.WhatwasthemainreasonforairpollutioninLondon?A.Therewastoomuchsmokeinthesky.B.Thereweretoomanyfactoriesinthecity.C.Peopleburnttoomuchcoalinthehouses.D.Thecitywastoobigforthecleanerstoclean.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pea-soupers”referto?A.SmogB.SmokeC.GasD.Coal3.WhichsentenceisNottrue?A.AirpollutionisseriousinBeijingandChongqing.B.Usingcoalismuchmoreexpensivethanusinggas.C.FactoriesmademuchmorepollutioninChina.D.ThereasonsofairpollutioninLondonandBeijingaredifferentE17、Besidesstudyingandtests,teensneedtolearnsomelifeskillsforthefuture.Theseskillscanhelpthemlivebythemselves.Thefollowingskillsareverynecessary.ManagingmoneyYouoftengetalittlemoneyfromyourparents.Youmayspenditasyoulike.Youcanmakealistofthethingsthatyouwanttobuy,andplanhowtospendthemoney.Don’twaste.WashingandcleaningWashingclothescorrectlyisimportant.Youshouldfirstreadtheinstructionsonclothing,andthencheckthepocketsoftheclothes.Paymoreattentiontodifferentcolorsofthem.Asforcleaning,youshouldlearnhowtousebrooms,mops(抹布)andsoon.Ifyouoftendomorecleaning,thepeoplewholivewithyouwillthankyoufortheeffortsyoumake.CookingyourfavoritemealsYoushouldlearnhowtocookafewofyourfavoritemeals.Firstaskyourparentsforhelptodecideonthemenuandingredients.Andthenyoucangoshopping,cookthemealsandcleanupthekitchentogether.1.Thispassageismainlyaboutsomelifeskillsforforthefuture.A.teensB.childrenC.womenD.boystudents2.Howmanylifeskillsarethereinthepassage?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four3.Accordingtothepassage,howtomanagemoney?A.Getmoremoneyfromyourgrandparents.B.Spendmoneyasmuchasyoulike.C.Makealistofthethingsthatyouwanttobuybeforegoingshopping.D.Wastemoneyasyoucan.4.Beforeyouwashclothes,whichisnottrue?A.Youshouldfirstreadtheinstructionsonclothing.B.Youshouldcheckthepocketsoftheclothes.C.Youshouldpaymoreattentiontodifferentcolorsofclothes.D.Youshouldlearnhowtousebrooms,mopsandsoon.5.Parentscanhelptodecideon.A.goingshoppingB.themenuandingredientsC.cookingthemealsD.cleaningupthekitchenF18、Overtheyears,friedchipshavebecomeknownworldwideandbeenenjoyedbyadultsandchildreninalmostallcountries.Butdoyouknowtheworld'sFirstPotatoFryMuseumwasopenedinNovember,2013inBelgium?Forthefansoffriedchips(Frenchfries),theyhaveamuseumoftheirown!Theworld'sfirstmuseumofchips,wassetupbyEddyVanBelleandhissoninBelgium.Themuseumcallsitself"thefirstandonlymuseumforpotatofries".Eddyandhissonarealwaysproudoftheirfavoritefood.Eddysaid,"Overtheyears,frieshavebecomepopularthroughouttheworld.WearesoproudthattheyoriginatedfromBelgium.""SoitisnormalandnecessarythatthefirstfriedchipsmuseumisopenedinBelgium,"Eddyadded.Themuseumisinanancientbuildingwithtwofloors.Themuseumshowsalotofexhibits,includingancientpotatocutters,chip-makingmachines,andthepicturesaboutthehistoryofpotatoes.Youcanseedifferentpotatoesandchips.Youcanalsolearntomakechips.It'sagreatplacetolearnaboutthehistoryoffriesandenjoyeatingthem,too!Doyouknowthebiggestfuninthemuseum?Youcaneatmanykindsofchips!1.TheWorld’sFirstPotatoFryMuseumwasbuiltin__________.A.AmericaB.BelgiumC.EnglandD.Australia2.WhydidEddyandhissonsetupthemuseuminBelgium?A.Becausetherearemorepeopleinterestedinfriedchipshere.B.BecausetheyareproudthatBelgiumistheirmotherland.C.Becausetheyarethefansoffriedchips.D.Becausetheywantpeopletoknowaboutthehistoryoffries.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthemuseumaccordingtothepassage?A.Youcanseetheoldestchip-makingmachine.B.Youcanmakethechipsbyyourself.C.Youcanseedifferentkindsofpotatoesandchips.D.Youcanhavefuneatingmanykindsofchips.Ⅴ.書面表達19、文章討論了許多年輕人很在意自己外貌的問題,文章的最后指出:“Weneedtojudgepeoplebywhattheydo,notwhattheylooklike.”你同意文章最后提出的觀點嗎?對此觀點你有何看法?請根據(jù)下面提示寫一篇英語短文談?wù)勀愕目捶?,闡述理由,并舉例說明。寫作要點:I.Youropinion(agree/disagree/…);2.Reasons(looks,personality品性,ability…);3.Anexample(yourself/apersonaroundyou/afamousperson/…).要求:1.短文應(yīng)包括提示中所有的寫作要點,條理清楚,行文連貫,可適當發(fā)揮;2.如舉自己或身邊的人作為例子,不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名和地名;3.詞數(shù)不少于80。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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