Compulsory2Unit3Festivalsandcustoms基礎(chǔ)熱身Ⅰ.詞族關(guān)聯(lián)(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)和詞性寫出單詞)1.__________vt.&vi.裝飾；點(diǎn)綴；粉刷，油漆→__________n.裝飾品；裝飾風(fēng)格；裝潢2.__________adj.(穿著、言語(yǔ)、行為等)適合正式場(chǎng)合的，正規(guī)的，莊重的→__________adv.正式地；形式上→__________n.形式；形狀，體形；表格vt.形成；產(chǎn)生3.__________n.傳統(tǒng)，傳統(tǒng)的信仰(或風(fēng)俗)→__________adj.傳統(tǒng)的，慣例的→__________adv.傳統(tǒng)上4.__________n.新娘→__________n.新郎decoratedecorationformalformallyformtraditiontraditionaltraditionallybridebridegroom5.__________n.印象，感想；影響，效果→__________vt.&vi.使欽佩，給……留下深刻印象；使意識(shí)到→__________adj.給人印象深刻的；令人敬佩的6.__________adj.浪漫的；愛情的；(__________)浪漫主義的→__________n.愛情故事；浪漫史；愛情7.__________n.特殊場(chǎng)合，盛會(huì)；時(shí)刻；時(shí)機(jī)→__________adj.偶然的；臨時(shí)的→__________adv.偶然，偶爾8._________n.水流，潮流；電流；思潮adj.當(dāng)前的；通用的→__________adv.當(dāng)前impressionimpressimpressiveromanticRomanticromanceoccasionoccasionaloccasionallycurrentcurrently9.__________adj.每年的，年度的；一年的→__________adv.一年一次地10.__________vt.&vi.賺得；獲利；贏得→__________n.[pl.]薪水，工資；利潤(rùn)，收益11.__________vi.&vt.尋找，搜尋；打獵，獵殺；追捕→__________n.獵人；獵犬→__________n.尋找；打獵12.__________vt.促進(jìn)，推動(dòng)；促銷；提升，晉升→__________n.促進(jìn)，推廣；促銷活動(dòng)；提升，晉升13.__________vt.遵守；注意到；觀察；慶?！鷂_________n.觀察，監(jiān)視→__________n.觀察者，觀測(cè)者annualannuallyearnearningshunthunterhuntingpromotepromotionobserveobservationobserver14.__________n.民族，國(guó)家；國(guó)民→__________adj.民族的，國(guó)家的；國(guó)有的→__________adv.全國(guó)性地→__________n.出生于某國(guó)(或某地)的人；本地人adj.出生地的，本地的；土著的；土產(chǎn)的→__________n.國(guó)籍；民族15.___________n.尊敬，尊重；榮幸；榮譽(yù)vt.尊重，尊敬；給予表?yè)P(yáng)；信守→__________________adj.可敬的16.__________adj.先前的，以往的；稍前的→__________adv.先前，以前17.__________vt.選擇，挑選→__________adj.有選擇的；認(rèn)真挑選的→__________n.選擇，挑選18.__________vi.&vt.定居；結(jié)束；解決；決定；使處于舒適的位置→__________adj.不大可能變動(dòng)的，穩(wěn)定的→__________n.定居點(diǎn)；協(xié)議；解決→__________n.移民，殖民者nationnationalnationallynativenationalityhonour/honorhonourable/honorablepreviouspreviouslyselectselectiveselectionsettlesettledsettlementsettler19.__________adj.方便的，省事的，便利的，實(shí)用的→_____________adv.方便地→_____________n.[U]方便，便利；[C]便利的事物，方便的用具→__________adj.不方便的→_____________adv.不方便地→____________n.不方便20.__________vt.代表；為……代言；體現(xiàn)→____________adj.典型的，有代表性的

n.典型人物，代表性人物；代表21.___________n.機(jī)會(huì)，運(yùn)氣；巨款；命運(yùn)→___________adj.幸運(yùn)的→__________adv.幸運(yùn)地，幸虧→__________n.[U]不幸；[C]不幸的事故(或情況、事件)→__________adj.不幸的→___________adv.不幸地convenientconvenientlyconvenienceinconvenientinconvenientlyinconveniencerepresentrepresentative

fortunefortunatefortunatelymisfortuneunfortunateunfortunatelyⅡ.詞塊構(gòu)建(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思，每空格中填入一個(gè)單詞)1.invitesb.__________aplace邀請(qǐng)某人去一個(gè)地方2.make/leaveadeepimpression__________sb.給某人留下深刻印象3.remindsb.__________sth.提醒某人某事4.__________but決不，根本不5.__________theair可感覺到；在傳播中6.takeaweek__________休假一周7.__________excitement興奮地8.becaught__________in被卷入，陷入toonofanythinginoffwithup9.fromall__________theworld來自世界各地10.make__________one'smind下定決心11.hunt__________尋找12.pass__________使世代相傳，流傳13.fall__________適逢，正當(dāng)14.__________honourof為向……表示敬意15.set__________使爆炸16.select__________選入overupfordownoninoffforⅢ.佳句背誦1.Therewerehundredsofguests,____________________,colourfulclothes.(P30)這里有數(shù)百位客人，都穿著正式的、五顏六色的衣服。仿寫：她干完了活，坐下來喝杯茶。________________,shesatdownforacupoftea.2.Thesummerheathitme__________________________.(P31)我一下飛機(jī)，夏天的熱浪就撲面而來。仿寫：我一到達(dá)賓館就打開了手提箱。Iunpackedmysuitcase____________________________.alldressedupinformalHerworkdoneassoonasIgotofftheflightassoonasIarrivedatthehotel3.Luckily,Iarrivedjustintime—theshow________________asItookmyplaceinthemerrycrowd.(P31)幸運(yùn)的是，我及時(shí)趕到——當(dāng)我在歡樂的人群中找到自己的位置時(shí)，演出就要開始了。仿寫：你終于來了！我們快要放棄了。Thereyouareatlast!We__________________.4.Indeed,thewholefamilycould________________tobetogether.(P39)事實(shí)上，全家人聚在一起再幸福不過了。仿寫：他們找不到更好的地方休息了。________________________________tohavearest.wasabouttobeginareabouttogiveupnotbehappierNowherecantheyfindabetterplace5.__________________,theyfindLuo'sparentseagerlywaitingforthem.(P39)他們一到家，就發(fā)現(xiàn)羅言的父母急切地等待著他們。仿寫：第二天早上，我們剛離開宿舍，就意識(shí)到我們把地圖忘在房間里了。____________thedormitorythenextmorning,werealizedwehadleftourmapintheroom.OntheirarrivalOnleaving達(dá)標(biāo)鞏固Ⅰ.單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Ontheonehand,itismore__________(convenience)forpeopletogettoShanghaiMuseumwhichislocatedinthecenterofthecity.2.TheirChinesepeersinthetypicalChinesedresswouldbehighly__________(impress).3.Theworkersaretryingtoapplymoderntechniquestothis_________(tradition)craft.4.OnsomeChinesecampuses,__________(nation)Englishspeakersspeakandwritebetter,andstudentsarelikelytobenefitmorefromtheirteaching.convenientimpressivetraditionalnative5.The__________(decorate)andfurnishingshadtobepracticalenoughforafamilyhome.6.Althoughnot___________(formal)trainedasanarthistorian,heiswidelyrespectedforhisknowledgeoftheperiod.7.Ocean__________(current)changedwiththeclimateandprobablyledthefishintodifferentareas.8.Itisconsideredoneofthemost__________(romance)restaurantsinthecity.9.I__________(tear)betweenmyparentsandmyfriend.10.Itwouldn'thurtyoutohelpwiththehousework__________(occasion).decorationformally

currentsromanticwastornoccasionally11.Pension(養(yǎng)老金)shouldbeincreased__________(annual)inlinewith__________(earn)orprices,whicheveristhehigher.12.Peoplewhoaresearchingforthingsofaparticularkindareoftenreferredtoas__________(hunt).13.Welaunchedabigadvertisingcampaign__________ournewtoothpaste,andthe__________succeededatlast.Inreturnforourefforts,allthestaffinourdepartment____________.(promote)14.Ifapersonmakesan___________(observe),theymakeacommentaboutsomethingorsomeone,usuallyasaresultofwatchinghowtheybehave.15.Thispaintingrepresentsthefirst__________(settle)arrivinginAmerica.annuallyearningshunters

topromotepromotionwerepromotedobservationsettlers16.Wefeel__________togivethespeech.Thespeechwearegoingtogiveis__________honourofthegreatpoet.Manyyearsago,peoplehadthehonour__________meetingthepoet.(honour)17.Italsoturnsoutalunchtimestroll(散步)maybeevenmorebeneficialthanit'sthought__________(previous).18.Natural__________(select)ensuresonlythefittestsurvivetopasstheirgenesontothenextgeneration.19.Ifyouarenotinterestedinworksofartbyclassicalmasters,contemporaryartby___________(represent)artistsisalsoworthyofyourattention.20.Aboywasknockedoverbyapassingcarbut__________(fortunate)hewasnothurtseverely.honouredinofpreviouslyselectionsrepresentative

fortunatelyⅡ.短語(yǔ)填空l(shuí)eaveadeepimpressionon,becoveredwith,anythingbut,becaughtupin,makeupone'smind,passdown,fallon,setoff,inhonourof,intheair1.Tomygreatdisappointment,thehotelwas________________comfortable.2.Sorrytobelate.I________________atrafficjam.AmIthelastguesttoarrive?3.Thelibraryisnamed________________theheadmasterwhosetupthisschool.4.Haveyou________________wheretogoforyourhoneymoon?5.Thereisanxiety________________whenanexamisapproaching.anythingbutwascaughtupininhonourofmadeupyourmindintheair6.Insomecities,it'snotallowed____________fireworksbecausetheymightcauseaccidents.7.Itwasfreezingcoldoutsideandthewindows_______________heavyfrost.8.Mybirthday________________aSundaythisyearwhenIhavenoclasses.9.Thestoryhasbeen________________bywordofmouth.10.Goodcommunicationskillscanhelpyou_______________________theinterviewer.leaveadeepimpressionon,becoveredwith,anythingbut,becaughtupin,makeupone'smind,passdown,fallon,setoff,inhonourof,intheairtosetoffwerecoveredwithfallsonpasseddownleaveadeepimpressiononⅢ.熟詞生義1.Themothershowedmanytoystryingtosettle

thecryingbabydown,butinvain. ________________2.Anestimated5,000peoplemarched

throughthecitytodemonstrateagainstthefactoryclosures. ________________

v.使平靜下來v.游行示威Ⅳ.話題語(yǔ)法填空MinoritycostumesinChinacombinerichcolorsandpatternswithstyle.1.__________(they)distinctivebeautyandgraceamazepeople2.__________(enter)aDongminorityvillage.Iftheydo,theymaybefortunateenoughtoseewomenmakingone-colourdarkbluefabrictheythemselveswear.Itisknown3.__________liangbu(brightcloth),aspecialtextile(紡織品)thattakesadozenstepstomake,andwhichisashiningexampleofhandmadeDongcloth.TheirenteringasFortheDongpeople,liangbuhas