2025年朝陽(yáng)師范高等專(zhuān)科學(xué)校單招《英語(yǔ)》全真模擬模擬題(全優(yōu))附答案詳解_第1頁(yè)
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朝陽(yáng)師范高等專(zhuān)科學(xué)校單招《英語(yǔ)》全真模擬模擬題考試時(shí)間:90分鐘;命題人:教研組考生注意:1、本卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分,滿分100分,考試時(shí)間90分鐘2、答卷前,考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、班級(jí)填寫(xiě)在試卷規(guī)定位置上3、答案必須寫(xiě)在試卷各個(gè)題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置,如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來(lái)的答案,然后再寫(xiě)上新的答案;不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶,不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。第I卷(選擇題60分)一、單選題(20小題,每小題3分,共計(jì)60分)1、There()afootballmatchthedayaftertomorrow.A.isgoingtohaveB.willhaveC.isgoingtobeD.willis答案:C解析:這道題考查therebe句型的將來(lái)時(shí)用法。在英語(yǔ)中,表示“某地將有某物”要用therebe句型的將來(lái)時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)為“thereis/aregoingtobe”或“therewillbe”。A、B選項(xiàng)“isgoingtohave”和“willhave”是錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)。D選項(xiàng)“willis”語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。C選項(xiàng)“isgoingtobe”符合therebe句型將來(lái)時(shí)的正確結(jié)構(gòu)。2、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()am(o)ngA.f(o)ndB.al(o)ngC.l(o)velyD.m(o)dern答案:C解析:這道題考查單詞中字母“o”的讀音。“among”中“o”的讀音特殊。選項(xiàng)A中“fond”的“o”讀音不同;選項(xiàng)B“along”中“o”讀音也不同;選項(xiàng)C“l(fā)ovely”中“o”讀音與“among”相同;選項(xiàng)D“modern”中“o”讀音不一樣。所以答案是C。3、Shehastwodaughters,____arenurses.A.allofthemB.bothofthemC.bothofwhomD.allofwhom答案:C解析:這道題考查定語(yǔ)從句的用法。在英語(yǔ)中,逗號(hào)后不能直接用allofthem或bothofthem引導(dǎo)句子。both指“兩者都”,all指“三者及以上都”,這里是兩個(gè)女兒,用both。同時(shí),先行詞是人,且在從句中作of的賓語(yǔ),要用whom引導(dǎo),所以選C。4、Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto(1)yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto(2)yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.Howtogivethistypeof(3)?Youcouldtelleverythingyou(4)aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe(5)pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,(6)informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand(7).Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto(8)perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete(9)accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany(10)yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.

第(1)選()A.requestB.remindC.persuadeD.expect答案:C解析:在句子中,“Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto(1)yourinstructortogotoseeit”表達(dá)的是你想讓老師去看一部你認(rèn)為很精彩的電影。這里需要用到一個(gè)動(dòng)詞來(lái)表達(dá)“使某人信服或去做某事”的意思。選項(xiàng)A的“request”意為請(qǐng)求,不夠強(qiáng)烈;選項(xiàng)B的“remind”意為提醒,不符合語(yǔ)境;選項(xiàng)D的“expect”意為期待,沒(méi)有表達(dá)說(shuō)服的意圖。而選項(xiàng)C的“persuade”意為說(shuō)服,恰好符合句子的意思,即你想說(shuō)服老師去看這部電影。因此,正確答案是C。5、Eric:Hi!Maria!There'safootballmatchdowntowntonight.(1)Maria:Oh,I'dloveto,butIcan't.Eric:That'stoobad.Thenwhatareyoubusywith?Maria:Nothingmuch.(2)Ihavetostayathome.Eric:Why?Whathappened?Maria:Well,doyouremembermyfamilyrule?(3)ButlastnightIcamebackafterhalfpastten.Eric:Yourparentsmusthavebeenveryangry!Maria:Yes,that'swhyI'mnotallowedtogooutforthenextweek.(4)Thismorningmyalarmclockdidn'tgooff,soIwenttoschoollate.Eric:Oh,no.(5)Maria:Yes,Idid.Iexplainedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyalarmclock,buttheteachersaiditwasn'tagoodreasontomissatest,andshewouldn'tallowmetodoitlater.Eric:Youdidhaveabadmorning,

第(1)空填()A.Iwasn'tallowedtogooutafterten.B.Wouldyouliketowatchitwithme?C.There'ssomethingworse.D.ButIcan'tgooutanywhereforaweek.答案:B解析:在對(duì)話中,Eric邀請(qǐng)Maria去看足球比賽,說(shuō)“There'safootballmatchdowntowntonight.”,即“今晚市中心有一場(chǎng)足球比賽?!苯又鳰aria回答“Oh,I'dloveto,butIcan't.”,意思是“哦,我很想去,但我不能?!备鶕?jù)Maria的回答,可以推斷出Eric之前的話是在邀請(qǐng)Maria一同去看比賽,因此第(1)空應(yīng)填入的句子需要與邀請(qǐng)看比賽相關(guān)。選項(xiàng)B“Wouldyouliketowatchitwithme?”意為“你想和我一起看嗎?”,與Eric的邀請(qǐng)意圖相符,是正確答案。其他選項(xiàng)A、C、D均與邀請(qǐng)看比賽的語(yǔ)境不符。6、IfI()aboss,I()manageabigfactory.A.are;willB.was;would1C.were;wouldD.be;will答案:C解析:這道題考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法。在虛擬語(yǔ)氣中,與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反,從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí),be動(dòng)詞用were,主句用would+動(dòng)詞原形。題中“如果我是老板”是與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè),所以從句用were,主句用wouldmanage。A、D選項(xiàng)不符合虛擬語(yǔ)氣的規(guī)則,B選項(xiàng)was用于主語(yǔ)是I時(shí)錯(cuò)誤,所以應(yīng)選C。7、ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto(1)itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe(2)ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.TenChinese(3),enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly(4)bywhattheysaw.Three(5)animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand(6)them.(7),whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat(8)andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.Themendidnottakeany(9).However,scientistsare(10)bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan(11)whattheydescribed.Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand(12)somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot'sChinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea(13)fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople(14)tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis(15)untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.

第(7)選()A.HoweverB.IndeedC.MeanwhileD.Anyway答案:A解析:在此上下文中,前文描述了工程師們看到動(dòng)物后停車(chē)觀察的情景,后文則提到他們因?yàn)榭吹絼?dòng)物在森林中靈活有力地移動(dòng)而不敢繼續(xù)跟隨。這里需要一個(gè)表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連詞來(lái)連接前后文,表明盡管工程師們最初停車(chē)觀察,但后來(lái)因?yàn)槟承┰颍磩?dòng)物展現(xiàn)出的靈活性和力量)而停止了進(jìn)一步的跟隨。選項(xiàng)A"However"正好符合這一需求,表示前后文之間的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。其他選項(xiàng)B"Indeed"表示確認(rèn),C"Meanwhile"表示與此同時(shí),D"Anyway"表示無(wú)論如何,均不符合此處的語(yǔ)境。8、—AreyouwillingtoliveonMarsoneday?

—____________.Itsoundsexciting,butitstillworriesme.A.OfcourseIam.B.I’mnotsure.C.WhynotD.Areyoujoking答案:B解析:這道題考查對(duì)意愿的表達(dá)及理解。A選項(xiàng)“OfcourseIam.”表示肯定愿意;C選項(xiàng)“Whynot”也是肯定態(tài)度;D選項(xiàng)“Areyoujoking”不符合題意。B選項(xiàng)“I’mnotsure.”表明不確定,結(jié)合回答“Itsoundsexciting,butitstillworriesme.”,既有覺(jué)得興奮又有擔(dān)憂,所以不確定是否愿意,答案選B。9、travellingisanexcitingexperience.Itmakesusfeelpleased,andenjoynewwondersandnewpartoflifethatwe'veneverknown.Asingleholidaytripcangiveyouthefreedomandthechancetomakechangesthatdailylifedoesnotallow.Itmatterslittlewhereyougoonyourholiday.Itisallinwhatyoumakeofit.Anytravelcanbeinterestingandattractive,andgiveyoumemoriestolastalifetime.Havingthosememoriesistrulywhattravelsareallabout.Manypeoplesaythatabitofplanningandresearchbeforeyouleavecanmakesureofthoselong-lastingmemories.Butwhynottrysomethingunexpected?Infact,themostunforgettablemomentsofatravelexperiencearetheonesthatyoudon'tplanfor.Yes.Maybeyou'llexperienceabadmealinanunfamiliarplace.Butthisexperiencewillmakesureyoudiscoverlittle-knownshopsoranopen-airtheaterproductionthatisonlyadvertisedinthelocalpaper.You'llfindtheenjoyablemomentshappeningallaroundyou:awonderfulsunsetorasmallchildplayinginthepuddlesofacobbleroad.Themagicwilltrulybeinthetripyoutake.Taketimetogoforalongwalkforenjoymentwhenvisitinganewplace,whichwillallowyoutolisten,smell,andseethedifferentcultureandsightsthatyourbusylifemaystopyoufromenjoying.Simplethingssuchasaleaffromatreeyousatundercankeepthememoriesofyourtravelaliveforyearstocome.Collectsmallthingssuchasleaves,stones,orfeathers,whichcanbeturnedintomemorableworksofartwhenyougetbackhome.

Accordingtothewriter,travellingisallabout()A.havingunforgettableexperiencesB.havingahealthylifeC.enjoyingnaturalwondersoftheworldD.visitingplacesofinterest答案:A解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,作者強(qiáng)調(diào)了旅行帶來(lái)的興奮體驗(yàn),提到旅行可以讓我們感受快樂(lè),享受生活中從未知曉的新奇事物,并創(chuàng)造持久的記憶。作者還指出,旅行中最難忘的時(shí)刻往往是那些沒(méi)有計(jì)劃的部分,如偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)的小店或當(dāng)?shù)氐奈幕顒?dòng)。因此,作者認(rèn)為旅行主要是關(guān)于擁有難忘的經(jīng)歷。10、Myuncleisa________.Hesendspeoplehereandthere.A.factoryworkerB.secretaryC.driverD.hotelmanager答案:C解析:這道題考查對(duì)不同職業(yè)特點(diǎn)的理解。在日常工作中,“sendspeoplehereandthere”(到處送人)的職業(yè)是司機(jī)。A選項(xiàng)factoryworker是工廠工人,B選項(xiàng)secretary是秘書(shū),D選項(xiàng)hotelmanager是酒店經(jīng)理,都不符合到處送人的工作特點(diǎn),所以答案是C選項(xiàng)driver。11、I'msorry.Mr.Whitecan'tseeyounow.He()ameeting.A.hasB.hashadC.ishavingD.willhave答案:C解析:這道題考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法。在英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法中,當(dāng)描述某人正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作時(shí),要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。句中說(shuō)“Mr.White現(xiàn)在不能見(jiàn)你”,意味著他此刻正在做某事,即正在開(kāi)會(huì)。A選項(xiàng)has是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),B選項(xiàng)hashad是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),D選項(xiàng)willhave是一般將來(lái)時(shí),都不符合此刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,所以應(yīng)選C選項(xiàng)ishaving。12、Cait,11,wastryingtofallasleepwhenher8-year-oldbrother,Doug,cameintoherroom.Helookedaround,butseemedreally(outofit).ThenDougwentbackintothehallwayandstoodtherelookingstraightupatthelight.Thiswasreallystrange.Caitdidn'tknowwhattodo.Justthen,Cait'sfatherappearedandexplainedDougwassleepwalking.Notallsleepisthesameeverynight.Weexperiencesomedeep,quietsleepandsomeactivesleep,whichiswhendreamshappen.Youmightthinksleepwalkingwouldhappenduringactivesleepbutapersonisn'tphysicallyactiveduringactivesleep.Itusuallyhappensinthefirstfewhoursofsleepintheperiodcalleddeepsleep.Thetruthisthatnotallsleepwalkerswalk.Somesimplysituporstandinbedoractlikethey'reawakewhen,infact,they'reasleep!Most,however,dogetupandwalkaroundforafewsecondsorforaslongashalfanhour.Sleepwalkers'eyesareopen,buttheydon'tseethesamewaytheydowhenthey'reawake.Theytendtogobacktobedontheirownandwon'trememberitinthemorning.Youalsomighthaveheardthatsleepwalkerscangetfrightenedifyouwakethemup.That'strue,sowhatdoyoudoifyouseesomeonesleepwalking?Youshouldcallforagrown-upwhocanleadthepersonbacktobed.Andoncethesleepwalkeristucked(掖好被子)backinbed,it'stimeforyoutogetsomesleep,too!

Whoisthetextwrittenfor?A.Teachers.B.Doctors.C.Parents,D.Children.答案:D解析:文章以Cait觀察她弟弟Doug夢(mèng)游的經(jīng)歷為引子,詳細(xì)解釋了睡眠行走的現(xiàn)象和特點(diǎn),包括睡眠的不同階段、夢(mèng)游通常發(fā)生的時(shí)間、夢(mèng)游者的行為表現(xiàn)以及應(yīng)對(duì)方式。文章的語(yǔ)言和內(nèi)容都較為簡(jiǎn)單易懂,適合兒童閱讀和理解。特別是文章提供了關(guān)于如何應(yīng)對(duì)睡眠行走者的建議,這通常是兒童在日常生活中可能遇到的問(wèn)題。因此,這篇文章是寫(xiě)給兒童的,旨在幫助他們了解夢(mèng)游現(xiàn)象并知道如何妥善處理。13、InBritainyou'reallowedtodriveacarwhenyou'reseventeen.Youhavetogetaspecialtwo-yeardrivinglicensebeforeyoucanstart.Whenyouarelearning,someonewithafulllicensealwayshastobeinthecarwithyoubecauseyouarenotallowedtodrivethecarontheroadalone.Youdon'thavetogotoadrivingschool-afriendcanteachyou.Thepersonwithyouisn'tallowedtotakemoneyforthelessonunlesshe'sgotateacher'slicense.

Beforeyou'reallowedtohaveafulllicense,youhavetotakeadrivingtest.Youcantakeatestinyourowncar,butithastobefitfortheroad.Inthetestyouhavetodriveroundforaboutanhourandthenanswerafewquestions.Ifyoudon'tpassthetest,you'reallowedtotakeitagainafewweekslaterifyouwantto.In1970awomanpassedherfortiethtestafter212drivinglessons!Whenyou'vepassedyourtest,youdon'thavetotakeitagain,andyou'reallowedtogoondrivingaslongasyoulike,ifyouarehealthy.Britain'soldestdriverwasamanwhodrovein1974attheageof100.Before1904everyonewasallowedtodrive,evenchildren.Thenfrom1904cardrivershadtohavealicense.Buttheydidn'thavetotakeatestuntil1935.Intheearlydaysofcardriving,before1878,carsweren'tallowedtogofasterthanfourmilesanhourandsomeonehadtoleadthecarwitharedflag.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.One

is

never

too

old

to

drive

if

he

is

in

good

health.B.One

can

take

a

driving

test

again

and

again

until

he

passes

it.C.If

one

doesn't

pass

the

driving

test

he

has

to

take

it

again

and

again.D.Before

1878

going

somewhere

by

car

was

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walking.答案:C解析:在英國(guó)的駕駛制度中,若一次駕駛考試未通過(guò),考生可以在幾周后選擇再次參加考試,直至通過(guò)。這表明考生有重復(fù)考試的機(jī)會(huì),并非必須一次通過(guò),也并非未通過(guò)就必須不斷重復(fù)考試,而是可以根據(jù)個(gè)人意愿選擇是否重考。同時(shí),英國(guó)的駕駛考試制度也并未規(guī)定未通過(guò)的次數(shù)限制。因此,選項(xiàng)C“若一個(gè)人未通過(guò)駕駛考試,他必須一次又一次地參加考試”這一說(shuō)法是不準(zhǔn)確的。14、ThemountainIvisitedlastSundayisn'tvery(),Few()gosightseeingthere.A.tourist;touristsB.touristy;touristC.touristy;touristsD.tourist;tourist答案:C解析:這道題考查tourist和touristy的用法。touristy表示“適宜游覽的”,mountain應(yīng)用形容詞touristy描述。tourist是“游客”,F(xiàn)ew后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞tourists。根據(jù)句意和語(yǔ)法,形容山不是很適宜游覽,且few修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞“游客”,所以答案選C。15、I'msorry()yourfriendisill.A.hearB.tohearC.listenD.tolisten答案:B解析:這道題考查“besorry”的固定搭配用法?!癰esorrytodosth.”表示“很抱歉做某事”。在英語(yǔ)中,“hear”有“聽(tīng)到、聽(tīng)說(shuō)”的意思,“l(fā)isten”側(cè)重于“聽(tīng)”的動(dòng)作。這里是說(shuō)“很抱歉聽(tīng)說(shuō)你的朋友生病了”,要用“besorrytohear”,所以答案是B選項(xiàng)。16、It'simpossibleforthemtosingitwell,because()ofthemhashadanymusicaltrainingbefore.A.noneB.allC.eitherD.noone答案:A解析:這道題考查不定代詞的用法。none表示“三者或三者以上都不”,all表示“三者或三者以上都”,either表示“兩者中的任何一個(gè)”,noone不能與of連用。題中說(shuō)“他們不可能唱好”,且后面是“ofthem”,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,是指他們中沒(méi)有人接受過(guò)音樂(lè)訓(xùn)練,強(qiáng)調(diào)三者及以上,所以用none。17、AccordingtoNASA,in2024thefirstwoman()onthemoon.A.islandedB.waslandedC.hasbeenlandedD.willbelanded答案:D解析:這道題考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。在英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法中,land作為“著陸”講時(shí)是不及物動(dòng)詞,無(wú)被動(dòng)形式。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)in2024可知,句子要用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。A選項(xiàng)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);B選項(xiàng)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);C選項(xiàng)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。所以應(yīng)選D選項(xiàng),表示“在2024年,第一位女性將在月球著陸”。18、Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.

第15空填()。A.SoB.BesidesC.InsteadD.However答案:D解析:在上下文中,該句之前提到了我們生活中值得慶祝的理由,如身邊的朋友、提供所需的工作等。而第15空之后則轉(zhuǎn)而提到我們常常只關(guān)注日常的問(wèn)題,如健康問(wèn)題、缺錢(qián)、人際關(guān)系問(wèn)題等。這里存在一個(gè)明顯的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,即盡管生活中有許多值得珍惜和慶祝的事物,但我們卻往往只注意到那些小問(wèn)題。因此,第15空應(yīng)填表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞,而D選項(xiàng)"However"恰好符合這一語(yǔ)境,表示“然而,但是”的意思,強(qiáng)調(diào)了這種轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。19、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()carri(e)dA.play(e)dB.need(e)dC.ask(e)dD.talk(e)d答案:A解析:這道題考查單詞過(guò)去式的讀音。在英語(yǔ)中,以“元音字母+y”結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,過(guò)去式直接加“ed”,讀音為/d/,如“carried”和“played”。而“need”過(guò)去式“needed”讀音為/?d/,“ask”過(guò)去式“asked”和“talk”過(guò)去式“talked”讀音也為/t/。所以答案是A選項(xiàng)。20、Thiseventtookplacein()A.the1960sB.a1960sC.the1960D.1960s答案:A解析:這道題考查年代的正確表達(dá)。在英語(yǔ)中,“inthe+年代s”表示“在……年代”,是固定用法。A選項(xiàng)“the1960s”符合這一表達(dá),指20世紀(jì)60年代。B選項(xiàng)“a1960s”表述錯(cuò)誤;C選項(xiàng)“the1960”指1960年;D選項(xiàng)“1960s”缺少定冠詞“the”。所以應(yīng)選A選項(xiàng)。第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題40分)二、填空題(10小題,每小題3分,共計(jì)30分)1、[未知題型(5)]單句改錯(cuò)。TheythinkA(this)B(their)dutytoC(meet)theneedsofD(customers).答案:A,it2、[未知題型(5)]將下列直接引語(yǔ)改為間接引語(yǔ)。Theteacheraskedher,“HaveyouseentheJapanesefilm?”答案:Theteacheraskedherif/whethershehadseentheJapanesefilm.3、[未知題型(5)]將下列句子改為倒裝句。Hehadhardlygoneoutwhenafriendcametoseehim.答案:Hardlyhadhegoneoutwhenafriendcametoseehim.4、[未知題型(5)]單句改錯(cuò)。SomepeoplereadA(thebooks)andwatchtelevisionB(while)C(others)D(havesports).答案:A,刪掉the5、The_____ofthebluedressissilk,soitfeelssoftandsmooth.A.priceB.styleC.colorD.material答案:D解析:句子中提到藍(lán)色裙子的某一部分是絲綢,這直接關(guān)聯(lián)到裙子的材質(zhì)。絲綢作為一種材質(zhì),以其柔軟光滑的特性而著稱。在給定的選項(xiàng)中,只有“material(材質(zhì))”與絲綢這一描述相匹配。因此,空格處應(yīng)填入“material”,表明裙子的材質(zhì)是絲綢。6、DearFiona,

Howareyouthesedays?IaminBeijingforsixmonths.Andeverythingisgoingwellwith_____(11)_____.Buttobehonest,Iamalittle_____(12)_____thesedays.Myhusband,Ben,isbusywithhis_____(13)_____,too.Everyday,he_____(14)_____himabouttwo_____(15)_____togettohisoffice.It's_athalfpastsixandthengoestoworkbybus.Usuallyittakes_____(16)_____fromourhome.Andmy_____(17)_____isonlytwoyearsold.Sheistoo_____(18)_____,soIcan'tgotoworkandhavetolookafterherathome.

It'steno'clocknow,butwejust_____(19)_____thedinner.Whatarewedoingnow?Benis_____(20)_____thedishesinthekitchen.Heistired,_____(21)_____hestillhelpsmewhenhegetshome.I_____(22)_____tellmygirlastorytohelphersleep.Afterwritingtoyou,Ineedtoprepare_____(23)_____fortomorrowmorning.AndthenIcan_____(24)_____myselfandthengotobed.ThedayaftertomorrowisSaturday.AndI'llgobackhomethen._____(25)_____toseeyousoon.

Yours,

Laura.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳答案填入文中(23)處。()A.dinnerB.lunchC.dishD.breakfast答案:D解析:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,Laura在信中提到“Afterwritingtoyou,Ineedtoprepare_____fortomorrowmorning.”,意思是寫(xiě)完信后,她需要為明天早上準(zhǔn)備某物。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),只有D選項(xiàng)“breakfast”早餐符合早上準(zhǔn)備的食物,因此答案為D。7、“Volunteeringmakesyoulookattheworlddifferently.Youseehowlittlethingscanchangeaperson'slifeforthebetter,whichmakeseveryoneabetterperson.”Mason,avolunteersaid.

NationalVolunteerWeekstartedin1974andisheldeveryApril.Itisatimetothankvolunteersfortheirachievements.Itisalsoaperfectopportunity(機(jī)會(huì))toencourageotherstotaketheirfirststeptowardbecomingavolunteer.Makingthedecisiontotakethefirststepcanbethebiggestproblem,becausetheyoftenwonderiftheywillbeabletomeettheorganization'sexpectations(期望).Somepeoplefearnotknowinganyoneelseinthegroup.Nothavingenoughtimealso

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