山東省成武縣2026屆中考英語押題卷含答案注意事項(xiàng)：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2．回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、TherearefewerandfewertigersinIndia.Thesituationwillcontinue_______humansstophuntingthemfortheirfurandbones.A．if B．unless C．because D．since2、—Finalexamsaremakingmanystudentsburnthemidnightoil.—That'strue,butithasabadinfluenceontheirhealthto_______late.A．wakeup B．growup C．getup D．stayup3、MygrandmadinnerwhenIgothomeyesterday.A．cooksB．wascookingC．iscookingD．willcook4、—Let'smakeabananamilkshake.Whatdoweneed?—Weneedsomeandtwo.A．banana；cupofmilk B．bananas；cupsofmilkC．bananas；milk D．bananas；cupofmilk5、Helenhasgottwobrothers._____ofthemlikeschocolate,butshelovesit.A．Neither B．None C．Each D．Any6、—It's________tostickyourchopsticksintothefoodwhilehavingdinner.—I'msorry.Iwon'tdothatagain.A．kind B．polite C．rude7、--Mum,Ihavegotfirstprizeinthespeechcomposition.--A．Havefun. B．Itdoesn’tmatte.r C．Congratulations. D．Goodidea!8、Isthereanydifferencebetweenyourideaand________?A．he B．his C．she D．her9、—Whydidn’tJanecometothepartyyesterday?—Shewasillandsufferedalot________abadheadache.A．for B．a(chǎn)t C．from10、Tonyismycousin.Heistwoyears______thanme.A．old B．older C．oldest D．theoldestⅡ.完形填空11、SavingJesse’sArmAtabout8p.m.onJuly6th,eight-year-oldJessewasplayingintheseainaNationalParknearPensacola.Itwastheendofaperfectdayatthebeachwithhisuncleandaunt.Suddenly,atwo-meter-longshark(鯊魚)appeared1,anditbitoffJesse’srightarmfromtheshoulder.BythetimehisuncleandauntpulledJesseoutofthewater,hewasunconscious(失去知覺的)andhadalreadylostalotof2.WhileJesse’sauntwasgivingtheboythekissoflife,hisuncleranbackintotheseaand3theshark.Amazingly,hemanagedtocatchthesharkandpullitoutofthewaterontothebeach,althoughthismightsoundimpossible.Atthatmomenttwoparkworkersarrivedtohelpthefamilyandoneofthemshotthesharkfourtimesinthehead.Thenheheldopentheshark’s4whiletheotherworkerreacheddownitsstomachandpulledoutJesse’sarm.Afewminuteslater,ahelicopter(直升機(jī))tooktheboyandhisarmtothenearesthospital,whereDr.IanRogersandhisteammanagedto5thearmtoJesse’sbodyagain.Theoperationlastedelevenhours.WhenthedoctorssawJesse’sfingersgopink,theyknewtheoperationhadbeena6.Aftersuchaterribleaccidentnobodybelievesthatgoodthingswillhappen,butthemedicalteamarehopefulthatJessewillbeableto7hisarmagaininthefuture.“AlthoughJesse’sstoryisterrifying,itwouldbenotcorrecttothinkthatsharksarealwayssodangerous.Sharksareusuallyharmlesstohuman.”Dr.IanRogerssaid.“However,weshouldbe8forsafetyandshouldonlyswimonbeacheswheretherearelifeguards.”1．A．quicklyB．slowlyC．loudlyD．happily2．A．waterB．weightC．bloodD．sight3．A．helpedB．killedC．bitD．found4．A．mouthB．eyeC．earD．head5．A．stopB．connectC．placeD．break6．A．failB．harmC．successD．progress7．A．giveB．useC．makeD．put8．A．respectableB．comfortableC．terribleD．responsibleⅢ.語法填空12、Deareditor,LastweekI1．(visit)ourzoo,andIwasverysurprised2．(find)hardlyanyonethere.Zoosareimportantplaces.Theyarelikelivingtextbooksforyoungpeople.Theyprovidehomesformanyendangeredanimalsandhelptoeducatethepublicabout3．(care)forthem.Ifwe4．(notsupport)ourzoos,they5．(nothave)enoughmoneytotakecareofsomanyfineanimals.Iurgeallofyourreaderstovisitourwonderfulzoosoon.Sincerely,AnimalFriendⅣ.閱讀理解A13、HowtoSendandReceiveanE-mail

Doyouwanttolearnhowtosendandreceiveane-mail?Ifyouwantto,pleasefollowthesedirections.

First,turnonyourcomputerandconnecttotheInternet.Thenopenyoure-mailprogram.Youcanseeapictureofanenvelopeonthescreen.Clickonthat,andabox

willappearonyourscreen.Thisisyoure-mail“menu”.

Howdoastronautshavemeals?

Eatinginspaceisdifferentfromeatingontheearth.Thefoodthatastronautscarrywiththemdoesn’tlooklikethefoodyoueatontheearth.

Somefoodiscarriedinclosedbags.Itiscookedandfrozenbeforetheastronautsgetit.Allthewaterisremovedfromthefood.Inthespacecapsule(太空艙),theastronautputsthewaterback.He“shoots”hotorcoldwaterintothefoodbagwithaspecialgun.Heeatsthefoodthroughasmallholeinthebag.

Otherfoodscomeinbitesizes.Theastronautputsawholepieceinhismouthatatime.Therecanbenocrumb(食物碎屑)floatingaroundthecapsule.Meat,cakesandcerealoftencomeinbite-sizedpieces.

Astronautscan’tdrinkwaterfromopencups.Thewaterwouldfloatindropsintheair.Thewaterisputinthespecialgun.Theastronautshootsthewaterintohismouth.

Eatinginspaceisnoteasy.Astronautsmustlearntoeatthisway.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1．Whatcanyouseeonthescreenwhenyouopenyoure-mailprogram?A．a(chǎn)pictureofabox B．a(chǎn)pictureofanenvelopeC．a(chǎn)pictureofamenu D．a(chǎn)pictureofacomputer2．Whereissomefoodcarriedinspace?A．bags. B．plastics.C．clothbags. D．closedbags.3．Howdoestheastronautputhotorcoldwaterintothefoodbag.A．Theyputhotorcoldwaterintothefoodbagwithascoop.B．Theyputhotorcoldwaterintothefoodbagwithabowl.C．Theyputhotorcoldwaterintothefoodbagwithaspecialgun.D．Theyputhotorcoldwaterintothefoodbagwithastraw.4．Accordingtothepassage,weknowthateatinginspace________eatingontheearth.A．isthesameas B．issimilartoC．islike D．isdifferentfrom5．Eatinginspaceis__________.A．difficult B．easyC．interesting D．boringB14、Samaranch(born17July1920–21April2010)wasaSpanishsportsofficialwhoservedasthe7thPresidentoftheInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)from1980to2001.SamaranchwasbornintoarichfamilyinBarcelona,hestudiedbusinessatIESEBusinessSchoolinBarcelona.HewasgoodatSpanish,French,English,RussianandGerman.Becauseofhisfather’sinfluence,hebecameinterestedinsports.Hewasfondoffootball,boxing,rollerskatingandicehockeyinparticular.Later,hebecameanicehockeyplayer,afterthatheservedasSpain'snationalicehockeycoach.HewasselectedtobethepresidentoftheIOCatthe83rdoftheIOCplenarysessioninMoscowin1980.Samaranch'sgreatestwishbeforeretirementistohopetheOlympicswillbeheldinChina.Beijingsucceededinhostingthe2008SummerOlympicsonJuly13,2001.Threedayslater,heofficiallyretiredattheIOCinMoscow.ThenhewasawardedtheOlympicgoldmedal,andacceptedthe"InternationalOlympicCommitteeHonoraryLifePresident"title.Intheopeningplenarysession,RussianPresidentVladimirPutinawardedSamaranch"MedalofHonor."Thoughhepassedaway,weChinesepeoplewillrememberhimforever.1．WherewasSamaranchborn?Hewasbornin________.A．SpainB．FranceC．EnglandD．Russia2．Hebecameinterestedinsportsbecauseof________.A．hiscoachB．hismotherC．hisfatherD．histeacher3．Heusedtobea(n)________afterheleftIESEBusinessSchool.A．businessmanB．footballplayerC．rollerskatingcoachD．icehockeycoach4．WhendidSamaranchretireasthepresidentoftheIOC?______.A．OnJuly17,1920B．OnJuly13,2001C．OnJuly16,2001D．OnApril21,20105．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“passedaway”meaninChinese?A．經(jīng)過 B．傳遞 C．通過 D．去世C15、Weliveintheworldfullofcolours.Doesacolourhaveweight?Ifyousay“no”,youarewrong.Ifyoudon’tbelieve,youmaydoanexperiment.First,puttwoobjectswiththesameweightintotwoboxes.Thencovertheboxes.Third,wraponeboxwitharedpieceofpaper,theotherwothawhitepieceofpaper.Nowholdtheboxeswithyourhandonebyone.Itiscertainthatyouthinktheredoneisalittleheavier.Why?Ascientistfoundthatdifferentcolourshavedifferentweightinaman’smind.Sohedidmanytestsandatlasthefoundthateverycolourhasitsownweightinourmindandtheirorderisthesame.Theheaviestcolourisred,thenblue,green,orange,yellowandwhite.Thescientisttoldusthatcoloursalsohavesmell.Canyousmellthecolour?Ofcoursenot.Thenwhydidthescientistsayso?Thatisbecauseeverycolourstandsforakindoflightwithacertainwavelength,anditreachesourbrainthroughsenseorgans.Accordingtothisdiscovery,scientistssaythatpeopleacceptthecolourstheylike,andrefusethecolourstheyhate.Soyourbodyandmindwillbehealthybyusingthecoloursyoulike.Oryou’llbenervousorevengetill.Forexample,ifyoustayinaroomwithredwindows,wallpapersandfurniturefortwohours,you’llfeelyouhavebeenthereforfourhours.Butiftheroomisblue,you’llfeelyouhavebeenthereforonlyanhour.Anotherexample,ifapersonwalksoutofaredroomandintoablueroom,histempertaturewillfall.Thatmeansourbodytemperaturewillchangewithdifferentcolours.1．Paragraph1-3tellusthat___________.A．thetwoboxeshavethesameweightB．colourscanchangetheweightofanobjectC．theredpaperisheavierthanthewhitepaperD．colourshavedifferentweightinpeople’smind2．Whydidthescientistthinkthatcolourshavesmell?A．Becausewecansmellcolourswithournose.B．Becauseeverycolourhasitsownsweetsmell.C．BecausepeoplecansensethelightfromcoloursD．Becauseeverycolourcangiveofflightofthesamelength.3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Peoplemaygetilliftheyrefusethecolourstheydon’tlike.B．Peoplecanstaylongerinblueroomsthaninredrooms.C．Inpeople’smind,redcolourisheavierthanwhitecolour.D．People’sbodytemperaturewillchangewithdifferentcolours.4．WhatistheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“wavelength”?A．波浪B．色彩C．頻率D．波長5．Thepassageisprobably_________.A．a(chǎn)shortnovelB．a(chǎn)newsreportC．a(chǎn)sciencereportD．a(chǎn)nadvertisementD16、MarkTwainwasagreatwriter.HewasfromtheUSA．Hewasbornin1835.Hewasalsoafamousspeaker.Hewasfamousforhissenseofhumour.Manypeoplelikedtolistentohimtalkbecausehelikedtotellsomeinterestingstoriestomakepeoplelaughallthetime.OnedayMarkTwainwasgoingtoasmalltownbecauseofhiswriting.Beforehewasgoingtoleave,oneofhisfriendssaidtohimthattherewerealwaysalotofmosquitoesinthetownandtoldhimthathe’dbetternotgothere.MarkTwainwaved(搖動)hishandandsaid,“Itdoesn’tmatter.Themosquitoesarenorelativesofmine.Idon’tthinktheywillcometovisitme.”Afterhearrivedatthetown,MarkTwainstayedinasmallhotelnearthestation.Hewentintohisroom,butwhenhewasjustabouttohavearest,quiteafewmosquitoesflewabouthim.Thewaitersfeltverysorryaboutthat.“I’mverysorry,MrMarkTwain.Therearetoomanymosquitoesinourtown.”O(jiān)neofthemsaidtohim.MarkTwain,however,madeajoke,sayingtothewaiter,“Themosquitoesareveryclever.Theyknowmyroomnumber.Theydidn’tcomeintothewrongroom.”Whathesaidmadeallthepeoplepresentlaughheartily.ButthatnightMarkTwainsleptwell.Doyouknowwhy?Thatwasbecauseallthewaitersinthehotelweredrivingthemosquitoesawayforhimduringthewholenight.1．ThatdayMarkTwainwenttothetown_____.A．toseeoneofhisfriendsB．becausehewantedtodosomethingthereforhiswritingC．becausehewastoldtherewerealotofmosquitoesthere2．Thewaitersfeltsorrybecause_____.A．theydidsomethingwrongtoMarkTwainB．theirhotelwastoosmallC．therewerequiteafewmosquitoesinMarkTwain’sroom3．Allthepeoplepresentlaughedheartilybecause_____.A．MarkTwainmadeajokeB．themosquitoesknewMarkTwain’sroomnumberC．MarkTwaingavethewaiterssomenicepresents4．Fromthestoryweknow_____.A．nomosquitoestroubledMarkTwaininthenightB．theownerofthehoteltoldthewaiterstolookafterMarkTwainwellatnightC．MarkTwaindidn’thaveagoodrestthatnightE17、YesManChangedMyLifeYesManisthebestbookI’veeverread.It’sthetruestoryaboutthelifeofDannyWallace.BeforeDannyWallacebecamethe‘YesMan’,hislifewasboringandhefeltold.Sohedecidedtomakethingsmoreexciting.Hestartedsaying“Yes”toeveryquestionpeopleaskedhim.Andhediditforawholeyear.Fromthedayhestarted,itcompletelychangedhislife.It’saninterestingstory.WhenIfinishedthebook,Ialsowantedtochangemylife.SoIhadaholidayandbecamea‘YesMan’foraweek.Thisiswhathappened.IstartedonSaturdaymorning.At10inthemorning,Igotmyfirstquestion.Isawaposterinthewindowofatravelagent(旅行社).IneededaholidaysoIwentin.AladyaskedmewhereIwantedtogo.ButbeforeIcouldanswer,shesaid,“Abeachholiday,sir?”Infact,Idon’tlikebeaches,Ilikecities.ButIsaid,“Yes.”Fiveminuteslater,everythingwasready.Myflightwasthenextday.Iarrivedatmyhotelatlunchtime.Itwasvery,veryhot.Ijustwantedtohavearest,buttheguidesaid,“wehaveabustothebeachintenminutes.Doyouwanttogo?”Isaid,“Yes.”Itwasabout40℃atthebeach.Amanaskedme“Sunglasses?Doyouwantsunglasses?”Ihadapairofsunglassesinmybag,butIsaid“Yes.”Fiveminuteslater,anothermancame，“Beautifulhat,sir?”Isaid,“Yes.”Threehourslater,Ihadtwopairsofsunglassesandthreehats.Itwasdifficulttocarryallmynewthingsbacktothebus.Idecided:notripstomorrow,justrest.WhenIgotback,theguideasked,“Oh,there’sawaterskiingcoursetomorrow.Doyouwantmetobookaplaceforyou?”Ican’tswimverywellandIdon’tlikethesea.Iwantedtocry.1．WhenthewriterfinishedthebookYesMan,hewantedto_______.A．havearestB．buysomethingC．changehislifeD．haveawaterskiingcourse2．Wheredoesthewriterlike?A．Beaches.B．Cities.C．Islands.D．Hills.3．Howdidthewritergotothebeachfromthehotel?A．Bybus.B．Onfoot.C．Byair.D．Byboat.4．Thewriterhadtwopairsofsunglassesandthreehatsbecause_______.A．hehadmoneyB．helikedthemC．hesaid,“Yes”D．hewantedtohelpothersF18、Mostpeoplearoundtheworldareright-handed.Thisalsoseemstobetrueinhistory.In1799,scientistsstudiedworksofartmadeatdifferenttimesfrom1,500B．C．tothe1950s.Mostofthepeopleshownintheseworksareright-handed,sothescientistsguessedthatright-handednesshasalwaysbeencommonthroughhistory.Today,onlyabout10%to15%oftheworld’spopulationisleft-handed.Whyaretheremoreright-handedpeoplethanleft-handedones?Scientistsnowknowthataperson’stwohandseachhavetheirownjobs.Formostpeople,thehandisusedtofindthingsorholdthings.Therighthandisusedtoworkwiththings.Thisisbecauseofthedifferentworkofthetwosidesofthebrain.Therightsideofthebrain,whichmakesaperson’shandsandeyesworktogether,controlsthelefthand.Theleft-sideofthebrain,whichcontrolstherighthand,isthecentreforthinkinganddoingproblems.Thesefindingsshowthatmoreartistsshouldbeleft-handed,andstudieshavefoundthatleft-handednessistwiceascommonamongartistsasamongpeopleinotherjobs.Noonereallyknowswhatmakesapersonbecomeright-handedinsteadofleft-handed.Scientistshavefoundthatalmost40%ofthepeoplebecomeleft-handedbecausetheirmainbrainisdamagedwhentheyareborn.However,thisdoesn’thappentoeveryone,soscientistsguesstheremustbeanotherreasonwhypeoplebecomeleft-handed.Oneideaisthatpeopleusuallygetright-handedfromtheirparents.Ifapersondoesnotreceivethegene(基因)forright-handedness,he/shemaybecomeeitherright-handedorleft-handedaccordingtothechanceandthepeopletheyworkorlivewith.Thoughright-handednessismorecommonthanleft-handedness,peoplenolongerthinkleft-handedpeoplearestrangeorunusual.Alongtimeago,left-handedchildrenweremadetousetheirrighthandslikeotherchildren,buttodaytheydon’thaveto.1．（小題1）Howmanypeopleintheworldareleft-handednow?A．Lessthanonesixth.B．Morethanahalf.C．About40%.D．Thepassagedoesn’ttellus.2．（小題2）Whichofthefollowinghastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlined