2025屆遼寧省沈陽市和平區(qū)沈陽鐵路高考考前模擬英語試題及答案_第1頁
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2025屆遼寧省沈陽市和平區(qū)沈陽鐵路高考考前模擬英語試題及答案第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatwillthemandothisafternoon?A.Gotothelibrary.B.Attendameeting.C.Playtennis.2.Howmuchdoesthewomanneedtopay?A.$10.B.$15.C.$20.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inabookstore.C.Inasupermarket.4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovie?A.Boring.B.Exciting.C.Disappointing.5.Whenwillthetrainleave?A.At8:30.B.At9:00.C.At9:30.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Aparty.B.Aconcert.C.Atrip.7.Whowillgowiththespeakers?A.Tom.B.Mary.C.Peter.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8.Whydoesthewomanwanttochangetheroom?A.It'stoonoisy.B.It'stoosmall.C.It'stoohot.9.Whatkindofroomdoesthewomanwant?A.Asingleroom.B.Adoubleroom.C.Aroomwithaview.聽第8段材料,回答第10-12題。10.Whatistheman'sproblem?A.Hecan'tfindhisIDcard.B.Helosthiswallet.C.Hemissedhisflight.11.Wheredidthemanprobablylosehiswallet?A.Intherestaurant.B.Onthebus.C.Attheairport.12.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Gotothepolicestation.B.Calltheairline.C.Lookforhiswalletagain.聽第9段材料,回答第13-16題。13.Whatisthewoman'sjob?A.Ateacher.B.Ajournalist.C.Adoctor.14.Whydoesthemanwanttointerviewthewoman?A.Foraschoolproject.B.Foranewspaperarticle.C.ForaTVprogram.15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherjob?A.Challengingbutrewarding.B.Boringandtiring.C.Easyandrelaxing.16.Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetotheman?A.Tostudyhardatschool.B.Tochooseajobhelikes.C.Togainmoreworkexperience.聽第10段材料,回答第17-20題。17.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Thehistoryofacity.B.Thecultureofacountry.C.Thetourisminaplace.18.Whatcanvisitorsdointheoldtown?A.Visitmuseums.B.Goshopping.C.BothAandB.19.Wherecanvisitorsenjoythelocalfood?A.Inthecitycenter.B.Nearthebeach.C.Intheoldtown.20.Whatisthebesttimetovisittheplace?A.Inspring.B.Insummer.C.Inautumn.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。ATheworld'sfirstunderwaterhotel,Hydropolis,willbebuiltinDubai.Itwillbe20metersbelowthesurfaceofthePersianGulf.Thehotelwillhave220suites(套房)andarestaurant.Alltheroomswillhaveaviewofthesealife.Guestswillreachthehotelbyelevatororsubmarine(潛水艇).Theelevatorwilltakethemdown20meterstothelobby(大堂).Fromthere,theycangototheirroomsortherestaurant.Thesubmarinewillofferamoreexcitingwaytoreachthehotel.Itwilltakeguestsona30-minutejourneythroughthebeautifulunderwaterworldbeforearrivingatthehotel.Thehotelwillalsohaveaspa(水療中心),afitnesscenter,andacinema.Therewillbeaspecialareaforchildrenwheretheycanlearnaboutthesealifethroughgamesandactivities.TheconstructionofHydropolisisexpectedtocostabout$500million.Itishopedthatthehotelwillattracttouristsfromallovertheworld.21.WherewillHydropolisbelocated?A.InthecitycenterofDubai.B.OnthebeachofDubai.C.20metersbelowthePersianGulf.D.InthedesertnearDubai.22.Howcanguestsreachthehotel?A.Onlybyelevator.B.Onlybysubmarine.C.Byelevatororsubmarine.D.Byplaneorship.23.Whatisspecialaboutthesubmarinejourneytothehotel?A.Itisveryfast.B.Itoffersaviewoftheunderwaterworld.C.Itisfreeforguests.D.Itcancarryalargenumberofpeople.24.Whatfacilitiesdoesthehotelhave?A.Aspa,afitnesscenter,andacinema.B.Alibrary,aswimmingpool,andarestaurant.C.Aschool,ahospital,andasupermarket.D.Apark,azoo,andamuseum.BOneofthemostfamouswritersintheworld,WilliamShakespeare,wasbornin1564inStratford-upon-Avon.Hisfatherwasasuccessfulbusinessmanandhismotherwasthedaughterofalandowner.ShakespearewenttoschoolinStratford,wherehelearnedLatin,Greek,andliterature.Attheageof18,hemarriedAnneHathaway,whowaseightyearsolderthanhim.Theyhadthreechildren:Susannaandtwins,HamnetandJudith.In1585,ShakespeareleftStratfordandwenttoLondon.There,heworkedasanactorandaplaywright.Hewrotemanyfamousplays,suchasRomeoandJuliet,Hamlet,Macbeth,andKingLear.Hisplaysarestillperformedallovertheworldtoday.Shakespeare'ssuccessasaplaywrightmadehimwealthy.HeboughtalargehouseinStratfordandbecamearespectedmemberofthecommunity.Hediedin1616attheageof52.Althoughhelivedmorethan400yearsago,Shakespeare'sworksarestillrelevanttoday.Hisplaysexploreuniversalthemessuchaslove,hate,power,andfriendship.Theyalsoshowthecomplexityofhumannature.25.WherewasShakespeareborn?A.InLondon.B.InStratford-upon-Avon.C.Inasmallvillage.D.Inabigcity.26.HowoldwasShakespearewhenhegotmarried?A.16.B.18.C.20.D.22.27.WhatdidShakespearedoinLondon?A.Heworkedasateacher.B.Heworkedasadoctor.C.Heworkedasanactorandaplaywright.D.Heworkedasabusinessman.28.WhyareShakespeare'splaysstillrelevanttoday?A.Becausetheyareverylong.B.Becausetheyareveryfunny.C.Becausetheyexploreuniversalthemes.D.Becausetheyareeasytounderstand.CInmodernsociety,stresshasbecomeacommonproblem.Peopleareoftenunderstressatwork,atschool,orintheirpersonallives.Stresscanhaveanegativeimpactonourphysicalandmentalhealth.Therearemanywaystodealwithstress.Oneofthemosteffectivewaysisexercise.Whenweexercise,ourbodiesreleaseendorphins,whicharenaturalchemicalsthatmakeusfeelgood.Exercisecanalsohelpustorelaxandreducetension.Anotherwaytodealwithstressistopracticerelaxationtechniques,suchasmeditation(冥想),deepbreathing,andyoga.Thesetechniquescanhelpustocalmourmindsandbodies.Inaddition,itisimportanttohaveahealthylifestyle.Weshouldeatabalanceddiet,getenoughsleep,andavoidsmokingandexcessivedrinking.Ahealthylifestylecanhelpustobettercopewithstress.Finally,weshouldalsolearntomanageourtimeeffectively.Byplanningouractivitiesandsettingpriorities,wecanreducetheamountofstressinourlives.29.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Stressisacommonprobleminmodernsociety.B.Therearemanywaystodealwithstress.C.Exerciseisthebestwaytodealwithstress.D.Ahealthylifestylecanreducestress.30.Howdoesexercisehelptodealwithstress?A.Itmakesusfeeltired.B.Itreleasesendorphins.C.Itmakesusangry.D.Itincreasesourbloodpressure.31.Whichofthefollowingisarelaxationtechnique?A.Running.B.Swimming.C.Meditation.D.Playingfootball.32.Whatshouldwedotohaveahealthylifestyle?A.Eatalotofjunkfood.B.Stayuplateatnight.C.Smokeanddrinkalot.D.Eatabalanceddietandgetenoughsleep.CInmodernsociety,stresshasbecomeacommonproblem.Peopleareoftenunderstressatwork,atschool,orintheirpersonallives.Stresscanhaveanegativeimpactonourphysicalandmentalhealth.Therearemanywaystodealwithstress.Oneofthemosteffectivewaysisexercise.Whenweexercise,ourbodiesreleaseendorphins,whicharenaturalchemicalsthatmakeusfeelgood.Exercisecanalsohelpustorelaxandreducetension.Anotherwaytodealwithstressistopracticerelaxationtechniques,suchasmeditation(冥想),deepbreathing,andyoga.Thesetechniquescanhelpustocalmourmindsandbodies.Inaddition,itisimportanttohaveahealthylifestyle.Weshouldeatabalanceddiet,getenoughsleep,andavoidsmokingandexcessivedrinking.Ahealthylifestylecanhelpustobettercopewithstress.Finally,weshouldalsolearntomanageourtimeeffectively.Byplanningouractivitiesandsettingpriorities,wecanreducetheamountofstressinourlives.29.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Stressisacommonprobleminmodernsociety.B.Therearemanywaystodealwithstress.C.Exerciseisthebestwaytodealwithstress.D.Ahealthylifestylecanreducestress.30.Howdoesexercisehelptodealwithstress?A.Itmakesusfeeltired.B.Itreleasesendorphins.C.Itmakesusangry.D.Itincreasesourbloodpressure.31.Whichofthefollowingisarelaxationtechnique?A.Running.B.Swimming.C.Meditation.D.Playingfootball.32.Whatshouldwedotohaveahealthylifestyle?A.Eatalotofjunkfood.B.Stayuplateatnight.C.Smokeanddrinkalot.D.Eatabalanceddietandgetenoughsleep.DTheInternethaschangedthewayweliveandwork.Ithasmadeiteasierforustocommunicatewithpeopleallovertheworld,accessinformation,anddobusiness.OneofthebiggestadvantagesoftheInternetistheabilitytoconnectwithothers.Wecanusesocialmediaplatforms,suchasFacebook,Twitter,andInstagram,tostayintouchwithfriendsandfamily,eveniftheyarefaraway.Wecanalsojoinonlinecommunitiesbasedonourinterests,suchashobbygroupsorprofessionalnetworks.TheInternethasalsomadeitpossibleforustoaccessavastamountofinformation.WecansearchforanythingonsearchengineslikeGoogleandfindanswerstoourquestionsinseconds.Thishasmadelearningmoreaccessibleandconvenient.Inaddition,theInternethasrevolutionizedthebusinessworld.E-commercehasbecomeverypopular,allowingpeopletobuyandsellproductsonline.Manybusinesseshavealsomovedtheiroperationsonline,reducingcostsandreachingawideraudience.However,theInternetalsohassomedisadvantages.Oneofthebiggestproblemsisonlineprivacy.Ourpersonalinformationcanbeeasilyaccessedandmisusedbyothers.ThereisalsoalotoffalseinformationontheInternet,whichcanbemisleading.33.WhatisoneofthebiggestadvantagesoftheInternet?A.Itmakesuslazy.B.Itallowsustoconnectwithothers.C.Itcauseshealthproblems.D.Itincreasesourstresslevels.34.HowcanweaccessinformationontheInternet?A.Byusingsocialmedia.B.Byjoiningonlinecommunities.C.Byusingsearchengines.D.BywatchingTV.35.WhathastheInternetdonetothebusinessworld?A.Ithasmadeitmoredifficultforbusinessestooperate.B.Ithasreducedthenumberofbusinesses.C.Ithasrevolutionizedthewaybusinessesoperate.D.Ithasmadebusinesseslessprofitable.36.WhatisoneofthedisadvantagesoftheInternet?A.Itistooexpensive.B.Itisnotfastenough.C.Ithasproblemswithonlineprivacy.D.Itisnotavailableinsomeareas.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtoImproveYourMemoryMemoryisanimportantpartofourlives.Ithelpsustolearn,rememberinformation,andmakedecisions.Herearesometipsonhowtoimproveyourmemory.1.Getenoughsleep:Sleepplaysacrucialroleinmemoryconsolidation.Whenwesleep,ourbrainsprocessandstoretheinformationwehavelearnedduringtheday.37So,makesureyougetenoughsleepeverynight.2.Exerciseregularly:Exercisenotonlykeepsourbodieshealthybutalsoimprovesourmemory.Itincreasesbloodflowtothebrain,whichhelpstodeliveroxygenandnutrientstobraincells.38Aimforatleast30minutesofexercisemostdaysoftheweek.3.Eatahealthydiet:Abalanceddietisessentialforgoodmemory.Foodsrichinantioxidants,suchasfruitsandvegetables,canprotectbraincellsfromdamage.39Avoidprocessedfoodsandsugarydrinks,whichcanhaveanegativeimpactonmemory.4.Usemnemonicdevices:Mnemonicdevicesaretechniquesthathelpustorememberinformationmoreeasily.Forexample,youcancreateanacronymorarhymetorememberalistofitems.405.Practiceactiverecall:Insteadofjustreadingorre-readinginformation,trytoactivelyrecallit.Forexample,youcantestyourselfbyaskingquestionsorsummarizingwhatyouhavelearned.41A.Thiscanstrengthenyourmemory.B.Itcanalsostimulatethegrowthofnewbraincells.C.Youcanalsousevisualaids,suchasdiagramsorcharts.D.Withoutenoughsleep,ourmemorycanbeaffected.E.Anotherwayistobreakdownlargeamountsofinformationintosmallerchunks.F.Fish,nuts,andwholegrainsarealsogoodforthebrain.G.Youshouldalsoavoiddistractionswhenyouaretryingtoremembersomething.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Onceuponatime,therewasalittleboynamedTommy.Helivedinasmallvillagewithhisparents.Tommywasaverycuriousboy.Healwayswantedtoknowhowthingsworked.Oneday,Tommy'sfatherbroughthomeanew42.Itwasabeautifulmachinewithlotsofbuttonsandlights.Tommywasvery43andaskedhisfatherwhatitwas.Hisfathertoldhimitwasacomputerandthatitcoulddomanythings,suchasplaygames,surftheInternet,andwriteletters.Tommywasveryexcited.Hespentthewholeday44thecomputer.Helearnedhowtoturnitonandoff,andhowtousethemouseandthekeyboard.Healsoplayedsomesimplegamesonit.However,asthedayswentby,Tommystartedto45toomuchtimeonthecomputer.Hestoppedplayingwithhisfriendsanddoinghishomework.Hisgradesbeganto46.Hisparentswereveryworriedabouthim.Oneday,Tommy'sfathersathimdownandhada47talkwithhim.HetoldTommythatthecomputerwasausefultool,butheshoulduseit48.HealsosaidthatTommyshouldbalancehistimebetweenusingthecomputeranddoingotheractivities,suchasplayingoutsideandstudying.Tommylistenedtohisfather'swordscarefully.Herealizedthathehadbeen49.Hedecidedtochangehisways.Fromthenon,heusedthecomputer50andspentmoretimewithhisfriendsandonhisstudies.Hisgradesimproved,andhebecameahappierboy.42.A.toyB.computerC.bookD.bicycle43.A.interestedB.boredC.scaredD.angry44.A.lookingatB.playingwithC.thinkingaboutD.talkingabout45.A.spendB.takeC.costD.pay46.A.riseB.fallC.improveD.change47.A.longB.shortC.funnyD.serious48.A.carefullyB.quicklyC.properlyD.slowly49.A.rightB.wrongC.cleverD.stupid50.A.lessB.moreC.oftenD.always第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Manypeoplebelievethatmusichasapowerfuleffectonouremotionsandwell-being.Infact,musictherapy(治療)hasbeenusedforcenturiestohelppeople51varioushealthproblems.Musiccanhaveacalmingeffectonourmindsandbodies.Whenwelistento52(relax)music,ourheartrateandbloodpressurecandecrease,andwecanfeelmorerelaxed.Itcanalsohelptoreducestressandanxiety.Therearedifferenttypesofmusictherapy.Onetypeis53(call)receptivemusictherapy,wherepatientslistentomusic.Anothertypeisactivemusictherapy,wherepatientsparticipateinmakingmusic,suchassingingorplayinganinstrument.Musictherapycanbeusedtotreatmanyconditions,54(include)depression,pain,andsleepdisorders.Itcanalsohelptoimprovecommunicationandsocialskillsinpeoplewithdisabilities.Inrecentyears,therehasbeen55growinginterestinmusictherapy.Manyhospitalsandclinicsnowoffermusictherapyservices.56(research)havefoundthatmusictherapycanbeveryeffectiveintreatingcertainhealthproblems.So,ifyouarefeelingstressedorhaveahealthproblem,whynotgivemusictherapyatry?Itmightjustbe57(help)foryou.Youcanlistentoyourfavoritemusicathomeorevenparticipateinamusictherapysessionatalocal58(health)center.Musicisauniversallanguagethatcantouchourheartsandsouls.Ithasthepowertohealandbring59(happy)intoourlives.So,letmusicbeapartofyourlifeandenjoy60(it)benefits.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假定你是李華,你校英語俱樂部將舉辦一場英語演講比賽,主題為“保護野生動物”。請你寫一封郵件邀請你的英國朋友Tom參加,內(nèi)容包括:1.比賽的時間和地點;2.比賽的主題和要求;3.表達你對他的期待。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。DearTom,I'mwritingtoinviteyoutotakepartinanEnglishspeechcontestorganizedbyourschool'sEnglishclub.Thecontestwillbeheldintheschoolhallat2:00p.m.thisSaturday.Thethemeis"ProtectingWildAnimals".YouarerequiredtogiveaspeechinEnglishwithin5minutes.Ibelieveyou'lldoagreatjob.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Bestregards,LiHua第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。ItwasasunnydayinthesmalltownofGreenfield.Lily,a10-year-oldgirl,waswalkingthroughtheparkwithherdog,Max.Maxwasabig,friendlyLabradorretriever.Theywereontheirwaytothepondtofeedtheducks.Astheywerewalking,Lilynoticedalittleboysittingonabench,lookingsad.Hewasholdingateddybeartightlyinhisarms.Lilyfeltsorryforhimanddecidedtogooverandtalktohim."Hi,mynameisLily.Whyareyousosad?"Lilyaskedgently.Thelittleboylookedupatherwithtear-filledeyes."MynameisBen.Ilostmyway.Ican'tfindmymom,"hesaid,hisvoicetrembling.Lily'sheartwentouttoBen.Sheknewhowscaryitcouldbetobelost."Don'tworry,Ben.We'llhelpyoufindyourmom,"shesaid.Lilythoughtforamomentandthenrememberedthattherewasapolicestationnearthepark.ShedecidedtotakeBentheretoseeiftheycouldhelphimfindhismom."Comeon,Ben.Let'sgotothepolicestation.They'llbeabletohelpyou,"Lilysaid,holdingoutherhand.BenhesitatedforamomentbutthentookLily'shand.Maxalsowaggedhistailandfollowedthem.Paragraph1:Whentheyarrivedatthepolicestation,apoliceofficergreetedthem.Paragraph2:Justthen,awomanrushedintothepolicestation,lookingveryworried.答案第一部分聽力1-

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