2026屆新高考英語熱點(diǎn)精準(zhǔn)復(fù)習(xí)語法填空--有提示詞之詞性轉(zhuǎn)化GRAMMATICAL

CLOZELearningObjectivesBytheendoftheclass,Sswillbeableto:1.Identifythepartofspeechofthegivenwordandaccuratelydeterminetherequiredpartofspeechinthecontext.2.Mastercommonwordformationrules(suchassuffixation,prefixation)forconvertingthegivenword.3.Applytheconvertedwordsappropriatelyingrammaticalcloze.知識(shí)解碼一、解題思維第一步：確定是否考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換提示詞為形容詞、副詞、名詞或動(dòng)詞時(shí)，根據(jù)句意，考慮是否要轉(zhuǎn)換詞性；如：提示詞為動(dòng)詞，且該動(dòng)詞在句中既不作謂語，也不作非謂語，則要考慮動(dòng)詞詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。第二步：確定轉(zhuǎn)換形式根據(jù)句式結(jié)構(gòu)以及設(shè)空處所作成分進(jìn)一步分析，最終確定正確的詞形轉(zhuǎn)換形式。二、解題規(guī)律（一）.提示詞為動(dòng)詞的詞性轉(zhuǎn)換提示詞為動(dòng)詞，如果既不是謂語動(dòng)詞，也不是非謂語動(dòng)詞，則考慮動(dòng)詞詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。動(dòng)詞是轉(zhuǎn)換成名詞還是形容詞，則需根據(jù)句式結(jié)構(gòu)以及設(shè)空處所作成分進(jìn)一步分析。1.動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)換為名詞的規(guī)律（1）-ion/-tion/-ation/-sionpossess→possession擁有

compete→competition比賽

educate→education

教育

（2）-ment”develop→development發(fā)展?achieve→achievement成就?（3）-ance/-ence：?perform→performance表演?exist→existence存在?（4）-al：?approve→approval批準(zhǔn)?survive→survival幸存?（5）-ing：?build→building建筑物?draw→drawing繪畫作品?（6）-er/or：?perform→performer表演者?act→actor演員?（7）-age：?pack→package包裹?marry→marriage婚姻（8）-ure/-ture：press→pressure壓力depart→departure離開；出發(fā)mix→mixture混合(物)（9）－y recover→recovery恢復(fù)discover→discovery發(fā)現(xiàn)2.動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)換為形容詞的規(guī)律(1).-able：?accept→acceptable可接受的?drink→drinkable可飲用的?(2).-ible：?perceive→perceptible可察覺的?resist→resistible可抵抗的?(3).-ing/-ed：?confuse→confused感到困惑的

excite→exciting令人激動(dòng)的(4).-ive：?impress→impressive給人深刻印象的

instruct→instructive有教育意義的??attract→attractive有吸引力的?(5).–ant/-ent：?Assist→assistant輔助的?depend→dependant依賴的?persist→persistent持續(xù)的(6).—ful/less：?meaning-meaningful有意義的power—powerless無能為力的(7).-ory：?advise→advisory顧問的；咨詢的?prepare→preparatory預(yù)備的；準(zhǔn)備的【2025屆大亞灣區(qū)一?！緼notherfeatureofthecelebrationsisapopularsnackcalledzongzior

43(stick)ricedumplings.

2.【2025屆海淀區(qū)一?！緾hineseconsumersdisplayedastrong19(prefer)forlocally-madeproducts.3.【2024屆廣東省一模】Her41(commit)toculturalpreservationandruraldevelopmentwasrecognizedin2019,whentheChinawomen’sHandicraftInnovationandEntrepreneurshipCompetitionwasheldandZhang’sinnovativedesigncollectionwontophonors.4.【2025屆佛山市質(zhì)量檢測(cè)（一）】TheCunBAdrumsupaspecialkindofemotionand40(excite)amongspectators(觀眾).

5.【2024屆浙江省二?！縈adefromseeds,leavesandflowers,incensehasbeenusedasanenjoyable59(pursue)forscholars.

6.【2025屆四川省一模】Traditionaltanghuluusinghawthornberriesissaidtotastelikea39(combine)ofboth.

7.【2024屆河北省保定市一?！縏hesehillsnotonlycontributetothecity’spicturesquecharmbutalsoofferopportunitiesforadventureand60(explore).stickypreferencecommitmentexcitementpursuitcombination小試牛刀exploration8.【2025屆四川省綿中二?！縄fitmovesameter,whatharmisdone?TheGreatWallstillstandstalltoday,yet43(go)isitsbuilder,EmperorQinshihuang.9.【2025屆棗莊市一?！縏healleyisnowapopular45(attract)thatistraverseddailybylocals.

10.【2024屆濰坊市一?！縏heWingChunstyleisknownforplacing36(emphasize)ontechniqueratherthanstrength.11.【2025屆河北省一調(diào)】KunquOperausesaseeminglyendless40(vary)ofgesturestoexpressspecificemotionsandhasdistinguisheditselfbyitsrhythmicpatterns.12.【2025屆湖南省一?！縄naddition,sleepingontheheatablebrickbedforaprolongedperiodisgoodfortheblood63(circulate)andmetabolismofthebody,andcanrelievesomediseasessuchasarthritisandwaistandlegpain.13.【2025屆重慶市三?！縒howouldhavethoughtthatcultural37(consume)inChinacouldbecomeaseasyasorderingasandwich?14.【2024屆陜西省漢中一模】Hisdeepappreciationforartoftengavehim69(inspire)inhisscientificresearch.15.【2025屆泰州市一?！緾hineseartistsoftensaythattheartistsfirstneedtohaveathoroughanddeepunderstandingofthenatural43(exist)beforedrawing.inspirationgoneattractionemphasisvarietycirculationconsumptionexistence1.

(2025年1月浙江卷)Consumersandtheindustryalikearemovingquicklytofinda__________(solve)

tofashion'sincrediblefootprint.2.

(2025八省聯(lián)考)AsmoreandmoreforeignersstarttostudytheChineselanguageandexperienceChineseculture,theworldwillhaveabetterunderstandingofChinaanditsrichhistory,itshard-workingpeople,itsdevelopmentthrough__________(innovate),anditsinclusiveness.3.（2023新高考II卷）SinceJune2017,rightbeforethe36(arrive)ofthetwonewpandas,MengMengandJiaoQing,IhavebeenhelpingthepandakeepersatthezootofeelmorecomfortableandconfidentspeakingEnglish.4.（2023全國(guó)甲卷）Thethemesoftraditionalfablesoftendealwithsimpletruthsabouteverydaylife.However,Cason’sthemeisamoreweighty69(warn)aboutenvironmentaldestruction.5.（2022全國(guó)甲卷）CaoandWualsocollectedgarbagealongtheroad,inordertopromoteenvironmental___________(protect).

6.

（2021新高考II卷）Acompany________(represent)wrotebackandtoldmetheairlinewasswitchingoverfromplastictopapercupsonallofits1,200dailyflights.

7.

14.（2022年全國(guó)乙卷）“Itcanhelptobuildacommunitywitha__________（share）futureformankind,”hesaid.8.（2022年浙江卷6月）Blindpeoplerecognizeshapeswiththeir__________(exist)senses,inawaysimilartothatofsightedpeople,saysEllaStriem-Amit,aHarvardscientist.真題探究arrivalwarningprotectionrepresentativesolutioninnonationsharedexisting9.(2023新高考II卷)Ascitiesballoonwith__________(grow),accesstonatureforpeoplelivinginurbanareasisbecominghardertofind.10.(2023年新課標(biāo)Ⅱ卷)Thesesmallstudiesprovide__________(inspire)andmaybeaspringboardformorecomplexworksinthefuture.11.(2023年全國(guó)甲卷)Itisnotan

__________(explain),but

aninvitationtothinkandexperiencephilosophy.12.(2024年1月九省聯(lián)考)Heishappywiththe__(improve)heseesinhisstudents'writingandinhisownwriting13.(2024全國(guó)甲卷)Theyallagreedandvowed(承諾)topromotetheideaatthe__(complete)oftheirjourney14.（2024浙江1月卷）Manysupermarketsarenolongerdoing“buyonegetonefree”promotionsbecauseofthe__________(criticize)thattheyleadtowaste.

15.

（2025全國(guó)一卷）“InaGogame,eachmoveshouldservealong-termgoal.Youtrytoleadtheopponentintoyourtrapandforcethemtofollowyour‘____59____(guide)’tilltheylose,”explainsWangWei,aGoplayeramongthevisitorstotheexhibition.growthinspirationexplanationimprovementcompletioncriticismguidance(二）

提示詞為名詞的詞性轉(zhuǎn)換名詞轉(zhuǎn)換為形容詞的規(guī)律后綴-able/-ibleadjust（v.調(diào)整）→→adjustable（adj.可調(diào)整的）access（n.進(jìn)入）→accessible（adj.可進(jìn)入的；易懂的）2.后綴–ful/-lesshope（n.希望）→hopeful（adj.充滿希望的）power（n.力量）→powerful（adj.強(qiáng)有力的）care（n.小心）→careless（adj.粗心的）home→homeless（adj.無家可歸的）end→endless（adj.無盡的）ce變成t結(jié)尾

innocence→innocent無辜的evidence→evident顯然的silence→silent沉默的 patience→patient有耐心的4.后綴–ousfame（n.名聲）→famous（adj.著名的）poison（n.毒藥）→poisonous（adj.有毒的）5.后綴–ycloud（n.云）→cloudy（adj.多云的）health（n.健康）→healthy（adj.健康的）6.后綴–alculture（n.文化）→cultural（adj.文化的）origin（n.起源）→original（adj.原始的）7.后綴-ic/-icalphysics（n.物理）→physical（adj.物理的；身體的）hero（n.英雄）→heroic（adj.英雄的）8.后綴-en：9.

+ly結(jié)尾friend→friendly友好love→lovely可愛的month→monthly每月的10.+ed

balance→balanced平衡的 spot→spotted有斑點(diǎn)的talent→talented有天賦的11.學(xué)科名詞加cal變成形容詞chemistry→chemical化學(xué)的 physics→physical身體的politics→political政治的 ecology→ecological生態(tài)的12.ance變成ant結(jié)尾的形容詞significance→significant有意義的 ignorance→ignorant無知的tolerance→tolerant容忍的13.+cial結(jié)尾的形容詞benefit→beneficial 有益的 face→facial面部的commerce→commercial商業(yè)的 finance→financial金融的14.其他energy→energetic精力充沛的 strategy→strategic戰(zhàn)略的self→selfish自私的 wisdom→wise明智的freedom→free空的,免費(fèi)的 height→high高的love→loving慈愛的 death→dead死的pleasure→pleased高興的popularity→popular流行的pride→proud驕傲的 scientist→scientific科學(xué)的freedom→free自由的world→worldwide名詞轉(zhuǎn)換為動(dòng)詞的規(guī)律通過添加前綴或后綴，使名詞具備“做……”“使……成為”“給予……”等動(dòng)作含義。1.后綴-ize/-ise（英式）表示“使……化”“以……方式處理”。modern（n.現(xiàn)代）→modernize（v.使現(xiàn)代化）computer（n.電腦）→computerize（v.使電腦化）real（n.現(xiàn)實(shí)）→realize（v.實(shí)現(xiàn)；意識(shí)到）2.前綴en-/后綴–en表示使……進(jìn)入狀態(tài)”“賦予……”“使……變得”“加強(qiáng)……”rich（adj.富有的）→

enrich（v.使富裕；充實(shí)）large（adj.大的）→

enlarge（v.使擴(kuò)大）

courage（n.勇氣）→

encourage（v.鼓勵(lì)，使有勇氣）camp（n.營(yíng)地）→

encamp（v.扎營(yíng)，使駐扎）case（n.箱子）→

encase（v.把……裝入容器；包裹）strength（n.力量）→strengthen（v.加強(qiáng)）length（n.長(zhǎng)度）→lengthen（v.延長(zhǎng)）broad（n.寬度）→broaden（v.拓寬）3.后綴–ify表示“使……成為”“使……化”。class（n.等級(jí)）→classify（v.分類）pure（n.純凈）→purify（v.凈化）simple（n.簡(jiǎn)單）→simplify（v.簡(jiǎn)化）4.無詞綴直接轉(zhuǎn)化（零派生）部分名詞可直接用作動(dòng)詞，含義與名詞相關(guān)。

book（n.書）→book（v.預(yù)訂）water（n.水）→water（v.澆水）hand（n.手）→hand（v.傳遞）fuel(n.燃料）→fuel（v.加強(qiáng)）1.【2024屆佛山市質(zhì)量檢測(cè)（一）】Amateurbasketballplayersrepresentingtheirvillagescompetenotforcashprizes;instead,thewinningteamtakehomeliveducks,riceand39(tradition)Miao-stylesilverheaddresses.2.【2025屆樂山市一?！縏heaimistokeepthebuilding'stemperature43(comfort)inallseasons,usingonlynaturalairflow.3.【2025屆貴陽(yáng)市三?！緿igitalizationhasmadeculturalheritagemore44(access)tothepublic,particularlytopeoplelivinginruralareaswhowouldotherwisebeunabletovisitthesesitesinperson.4.【2025屆遂寧市二?！縁romtheiconicbiangbiangnoodlestotheinvitingoil-splashednoodles,Xi’an’snoodlesceneisa____60____(delight)journeythroughflavorsandtextures.5.【2025年高三教學(xué)測(cè)試】Haveyoueverhadthiskindofchildhoodmemory:afamilysitstogethercasuallyduringaholiday,drinkingandtastingteaafterlunchordinner?Thishasbeena____36____(day)activityforChinesepeoplethroughoutthehistory.6.【2025年遵義市高三期末】Theyprovideasenseofidentityandcontinuityforcommunities,groupsandindividuals____40____(concern),”statesadocumentfromtheMinistryofCultureandTourismtoUNESCO.

小試牛刀traditionalaccessiblecomfortabledelightfuldailyconcerned7.【2025屆陜西省漢中一模】Qianwasextremely67(knowledge),especiallyintheareaoffrontierscienceresearch.

8.【2025屆石家莊市高三期末】Audienceenjoyedadiversityoflocalculturalelementsfromthoseplaces,suchasfolk43(music)instrumentsandfolkdances.9.【2025屆廣州市一調(diào)】AndKunquOpera,combiningsongsperformedintheSuzhoudialect,gracefulbodymovements,martialartsanddance,was38(origin)bornintheregionofKunshan,JiangsuProvince.10.【2025屆達(dá)州市期末】People64(routine)havetheirmealsandfamilygatheringsonthebedincoldwinters.11.【2024屆泰州市高三一?！緼ctually,theChinesepaintingaimstodemonstratea38(harmony)relationbetweenthenaturalworldandhumanemotion.knowledgeablemusical

originallyroutinelyharmonious1.（2025全國(guó)二卷）IwasbornandraisedinCleveland,OhiointheUnitedStates.Yetnow,IliveinthecountrysideofZhejiang,ChinawithmyChinesehusbandandhisfamily,wherebambooandteabushes(灌木)growwildinthemountains,chickensarealwaysfree-range,and____57____(center)heatingdoesn’texist.2.(2024年新課標(biāo)I卷)Thelatest___

(engineer)techniquesareappliedtocreatethisprotectivefunctionalstructurethatisalsobeautiful3.

2023年全國(guó)乙卷）The__________(remark)developmentofthiscity,whichisconsciouslydesignedtoprotectthepastwhilesteppingintothemodernworld,meansthereisalwayssomethingnewtodiscoverhere,andIcouldbephotographingBeijingforthenext50years.4.（2024年新高考I卷）Thelatestengineeringtechniquesareappliedtocreatethisprotective__________(function)structurethatisalsobeautiful.5.

（2023年新高考I卷）Xiaolongbao(soupdumplings),thoseamazingconstructionsofdelicatedumplingwrappers,encasinghot,__________(taste)soupandsweet,freshmeat,arefarandawaymyfavoriteChinesestreetfood.6.

（2023年浙江卷1月）Thehutongstheyformedwereorderly,linedby

__________(space)homesandwalledgardens.7.

（2023年全國(guó)甲卷）__________(difference)fromtraditionalfables,Carson’sstoryendswithanaccusationinsteadofamoral.真題探究remarkablefunctionaltastyspaciousDifferentengineeringcentral（三）

提示詞為形容詞、副詞的詞性轉(zhuǎn)換形容詞、副詞的詞形轉(zhuǎn)換（1）分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)發(fā)現(xiàn)提示詞是形容詞且需要改變?cè)~性時(shí)，應(yīng)考慮用派生的副詞或名詞；（2）若設(shè)空處作定語、表語，則應(yīng)考慮用形容詞形式；（3）若設(shè)空處修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞或全句，則應(yīng)考慮用副詞形式；（4）若設(shè)空處在介詞后，則應(yīng)考慮用名詞作賓語。形容詞轉(zhuǎn)換為副詞的規(guī)律副詞多用來修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞或其他副詞，形容詞轉(zhuǎn)副詞的核心規(guī)律是通過加詞綴實(shí)現(xiàn)，部分需調(diào)整拼寫，少數(shù)為不規(guī)則變化。1.一般情況形容詞后直接加–lycareful（仔細(xì)的）→carefully（仔細(xì)地）2.以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的形容詞 變“y”為“i”后加-ly

happy（開心的）→happily（開心地）；angry（生氣的）→angrily（生氣地）3.以“e”結(jié)尾的形容詞 多數(shù)保留“e”加-ly；少數(shù)去“e”加-ly（如“ue”結(jié)尾） safe（安全的）→safely（安全地）；true（真實(shí)的）→truly（真實(shí)地）4.以“l(fā)e”結(jié)尾的形容詞 去“e”加-y terrible（可怕的）→terribly（可怕地）；comfortable（舒適的）→comfortably（舒適地）5.以“ic”結(jié)尾的形容詞，直接+ally6.不規(guī)則變化 無固定詞綴，形容詞與副詞同形或詞形完全不同

good（好的）→well（好地）；fast（快的）→fast（快地）；hard（努力的）→hard（努力地）形容詞轉(zhuǎn)換為動(dòng)詞形容詞轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)詞多通過加詞綴表示“使…具有某種特征”或“使…進(jìn)入某種狀態(tài)”，常見詞綴為-en、-ize、-ify，少數(shù)為特殊變化。1.加-en 表示“使…變得…”（多用于描述狀態(tài)、性質(zhì)的形容詞）

weak（虛弱的）→weaken（使虛弱）；soft（柔軟的）→soften（使柔軟）2.加-ize 表示“使…化”“使具有…性質(zhì)”（多用于描述特征、屬性的形容詞）

modern（現(xiàn)代的）→modernize（使現(xiàn)代化）；real（真實(shí)的）→realize（實(shí)現(xiàn)）3.加-ify 表示“使…成為…”“使…化”（強(qiáng)調(diào)“達(dá)到某種狀態(tài)”）

simple（簡(jiǎn)單的）→simplify（簡(jiǎn)化）；pure（純凈的）→purify（凈化）4.特殊變化 無固定詞綴，形容詞直接作動(dòng)詞（詞義與“使…呈現(xiàn)該形容詞特征”相關(guān)）empty（空的）→empty（倒空）；dry（干燥的）→dry（使干燥）；clear（清晰的→clear使清晰形容詞轉(zhuǎn)換為名詞形容詞轉(zhuǎn)名詞多通過加詞綴表示“…的狀態(tài)、性質(zhì)或抽象概念”，常見詞綴為-ness、-th、-ity，部分為詞綴替換。1.－age short→shortage短缺percent→percentage百分比2.－cy efficient→efficiency效率accurate→accuracy準(zhǔn)確性private→privacy隱私3.－dom free→freedom自由wise→wisdom明智；智慧4.－ence/ance different→difference差異-ent）evident→evidence證據(jù)-ence）

significant（重要的，-ant）→significance（重要性-ance)5.－ness weak→weakness虛弱；弱點(diǎn)thick→thickness厚度careless→carelessness粗心大意6.－th strong→strength力氣；優(yōu)勢(shì)warm→warmth溫暖；熱情7.－ty/-ity safe→safety安全disable→disability缺陷；傷殘responsible→responsibility責(zé)任honest→honesty誠(chéng)實(shí)8.特殊變化 無固定詞綴，詞形特殊變化

poor（貧窮的）→poverty（貧困）；young（年輕的）→youth（青年）1.【2025屆浙江省一?！縒henQuYuanjumpedintoariveroutofloveforhiscountryin278BC,people38(desperate)rowedoutinboatstosearchforhim.2.【2025屆廣東省高三一?！俊癢ehavetrainedhundredsoflocalMiaowomenintheancientneedleworktechniques,”Zhang39(proud)remarked.3.【2025屆湖北省高三期末】Withquickkicks,heeffortlesslysendstheJianziintotheairandgracefullyguidesittoland36(gentle)onhishead.4.【2025屆河北衡水中學(xué)期末】Theaudienceandviewershipforthisyear’sSpringFestivalTVgala,whichwasairedonFeb9,LunarNewYear’sEveorChineseLunarNewYear,bothreachedrecord36(high),accordingtoratingsstatistics.

5.【2025屆內(nèi)江市高三二?！縇ater,healsoproducedteachingvideos,

publishedbooks,andreleasedalbums,significantlyboostingtheinstrument’s43(popular).6.【2025屆邯鄲市高三二?！縏hepurchasingexcitementisexpectedto40(huge)boostconsumerconfidenceandimprovetherecoveryofconsumption．7.【2024屆浙江省杭州市一?！?2(additional),China’sdigitalizationofculturalheritagehasbeeninstrumentalinresearchandeducation.小試牛刀desperatelyproudlygently

highs

popularity

hugelyAdditionally8.【2025屆樂山市高三二?！緿igitalartis____42____(increasing)beingusedbyartiststocreateuniquepiecesthatareunlikeanythingelseseenbefore.9.【2024屆臺(tái)州市高三第一次教學(xué)評(píng)估】Whileitshistoricalandculturallandmarksawevisitors,itisthevaried,mouthwateringselectionofsnacksthat____58____(true)captivatestheirhearts.10.【2025屆青海市高三一?！縏hescientistsarefromtheNationalOceanicandAtmosphericAdministration(NOAA)intheUSA．AspokespersonfromNOAAsaid,“Julyis37(typical)theworld’swarmestmonthoftheyear,butJuly2021beatitselfasthehottestJulyandhottestmonthever.11.【2025屆瀘州市高三二模】HarmonyisacorevalueofChina’sHeheculture,whichis36(wide)appreciatedinmodernChinesesociety.12.【2025屆蘭州市期末調(diào)研】61(basic),medicalincensecankillbacteriaintheenvironment,protectingpeopleagainstinfections.13.【2024屆江蘇省高三一?！縏hebiggerthe37(capable)ofthecargobike,themoreyouwillfindyouuseitandthemoreliberated(解放)youwillfreefromthetroubleofcarparkingandtraffic.14.【2025屆內(nèi)江市高三二?！縇ookthroughtheoptionsor44(simple)dropbyorgiveusacallsowecanshareourknowledgewithyouofwhatworksbestforyourgivenuse.increasingly

trulytypicallywidely

Basically

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14.【2024屆沈陽(yáng)市一?！緼totalof250millionpeoplewatchedthelivestreamingoftheshowviatheirmobilephoneswiththetotalviewsreaching420million,upby37.97percentand57.58percent,39(respective),comparedwith2023.5billioninstancesofviewing,anincreaseof12.69percentyearonyear.15.【2024屆鄭州市高中第一次質(zhì)量預(yù)測(cè)】It’s42(absolute)relaxingtodrinkhottea,feelthewinterbreeze,andchatwithbestfriends.respectivelyabsolutely

真題探究1.（2022全國(guó)乙卷）“AsamainpromoteroftheInternationalTeaDay,thebirthplaceofteaandthelargesttea-producingcountry,Chinahasa___________(responsible)toworkwithothercountriestopromotethehealthydevelopmentoftheteaindustry.2.（2024新課標(biāo)II卷）ThoseculturalelementshaveincreasedStratford’sinternational___62___(visible),saidEdmondson,addingthatvisitorswalkingthroughtheBirthplaceGardenwereoftenamazedtofindtheconnectionbetweenthetwogreatwriters.3.(2023年1月浙江首考).Theterm“hutong”,__

__(original)meaning"waterwell"inMongolian,appearedfirstduringtheYuanDynasty.4.

(2021八省聯(lián)考)Don’tgotoaschool__________(specific)forahighschoolrelationshipor

tomakesomeoneelsehappy.5.（2024新課標(biāo)I卷）TheGlasshousestandsasagreatachievementincontemporarydesign,tohousetheplantsofthesouthwesternpartofChinaattheendofapathretracing(追溯)thestepsalongtheSilkRoutethatbroughttheplantsfromtheirnativehabitatinAsiatocometodefinemuchofthe65(rich)ofgardeninginEngland.

6.(2020全國(guó)III卷)Asthesmallboatmoved__________(gentle)alongtheriverhewasleftspeechlessbythemountainsbeingsilentlyreflectedinthewater.responsibilityoriginallyrichnessvisibilityspecificallygently7.

(2023新高考II卷)Programevaluationsshowthatkidseatmorevegetablesasa__________(consequent)oftheclasses.8.

(2023新高考II卷)Thoughsomeare__________(initial)scaredoftheinsectsandturnedoffbythedirt,mostareeagertotry

somethingnew.9.

(2020全國(guó)III卷)Filledwith__________(curious),theartistpackedhisbagsandleft.10.

(2020新高考I卷)Historical__________(accurate)isimportantbutsoisentertainment.11.（2023年新高考I卷）NomatterwhereIbuythem,onesteameris__________(rare)enough,yettwoseemsgreedy,soIamalwaysleftwantingmorenexttime.12.（2023年新高考II卷）So,whataretheylearning?__________(basic),howtodescribeapanda’slife.13.（2023年北京卷）

I’mBritish.SoonaftermovingtoSwitzerland,Iwouldthrowahouse-warmingpartyandwasgreatlysurprisedwhenall30guestsshowedup__________(exact)ontime.14.

(2022年浙江卷1月)OnawebsitecalledNoFlyClimateSci,forexample,__________(rough)200academics-manyofthemclimatescientistshavepromisedtoflyaslittleaspossiblesincetheeffortstartedtwoyearsago.initiallycuriosityaccuracyrarelybasicallyexactlyconsequenceroughly1.Summary2.Homework:Completethegrammarfillintheblanksatthebackofthepaper.SummaryandHomework

(2025新高考-全國(guó)卷Ⅰ)AnexhibitionattheJiushiArtMuseuminShanghaiisfeaturingartworkinspiredbyGo,orweiqiinChinese,

56

originatedinChinamorethan4,000yearsago.Goisoneof

57

earliestbinary-based(基于二元的)games.ThemovementsoftheblackandwhitepiecesreflectthebasicideasofEasternphilosophy,accordingtoTuNingning,whoisinchargeoftheexhibition."TheexhibitionbringstogetherGoculture,cutting-edgetechnologyandcontemporaryart,"saysTu."Wehope58