2025年英語專業(yè)四級(jí)語法專項(xiàng)突破試題考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇題要求：從每題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。1.Ican'tunderstandwhyhe_______suchadecisionwithoutconsultingus.A.madeB.hasmadeC.ismakingD.willmake2.Theteacherwassoangrythathe_______theclassforhalfanhour.A.keptB.haskeptC.waskeepingD.hadkept3.She_______hermotherformanyyears,soshewasveryhappywhenshemetheragain.A.hadnotseenB.hasnotseenC.didnotseeD.doesnotsee4.IfI_______you,Iwouldhavefinishedtheworkbynow.A.wereB.wasC.amD.is5.They_______tothecinemalastnight,buttheydidn'tgobecauseitwastoocrowded.A.weregoingB.hadbeengoingC.havebeengoingD.hadgone6.She_______thebookforthreehoursbeforeshefinishedreadingit.A.hadreadB.readsC.wasreadingD.read7.He_______hisfriendforalongtimeandtheywereveryhappytoseeeachotheragain.A.hadnotseenB.hasnotseenC.didnotseeD.doesnotsee8.Themeeting_______whenwearrived.A.hasjuststartedB.hadjuststartedC.wasjuststartingD.hadjustbeenstarted9.He_______tothepartylastnight,buthedidn'tgobecausehewasfeelingsick.A.wasgoingB.hadbeengoingC.havebeengoingD.hadgone10.They_______tothemuseumforalongtime,buttheydidn'tgobecauseitwastooexpensive.A.hadbeenplanningB.havebeenplanningC.wereplanningD.hadplanned二、填空題要求：根據(jù)句意，在空格處填入合適的單詞。1.He_______(be)inthelibrarywhenIsawhimyesterday.2.She_______(go)tothesupermarketwhenshereceivedthephonecall.3.They_______(do)theirhomeworkwhenthebellrang.4.I_______(write)alettertomyfriendwhenhecalledme.5.He_______(notsee)hisfriendforalongtime,sotheywereveryhappytoseeeachotheragain.6.She_______(read)thebookforthreehoursbeforeshefinishedreadingit.7.They_______(notplan)togotothepartylastnight,buttheydidn'tgobecauseitwastoocrowded.8.Themeeting_______(start)whenwearrived.9.He_______(notgo)tothepartylastnight,buthedidn'tgobecausehewasfeelingsick.10.They_______(plan)togotothemuseumforalongtime,buttheydidn'tgobecauseitwastooexpensive.四、改錯(cuò)題要求：在下列句子中找出錯(cuò)誤并改正。1.WhenIarrivedhome,mymotherhadalreadypreparedthedinner.2.Shewascryingbecauseshehadlostherfavoritenecklace.3.Hehadfinishedhishomeworkbeforetheteacherenteredtheclassroom.4.IwaswatchingTVwhenthephonerang.5.Shehasbeenworkinginthiscompanyformorethantenyears.6.Hehadnoteatenanythingsincebreakfastwhenhefelthungry.7.Thetrainhadleftwhenwearrivedatthestation.8.Shewasreadingabookwhensomeoneknockedonthedoor.9.Theyhadplannedtogotothebeach,butitrainedthatday.10.Hehadbeenstudyingfortheexamallnightwhenhefeltdizzy.五、翻譯題要求：將下列句子翻譯成英文。1.當(dāng)我到家時(shí)，我媽媽已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好了晚餐。2.她在哭，因?yàn)樗齺G失了她最喜歡的項(xiàng)鏈。3.在老師進(jìn)入教室之前，他已經(jīng)完成了家庭作業(yè)。4.我在看電視時(shí)，電話響了。5.她在這家公司工作已經(jīng)超過十年了。6.他從早餐到現(xiàn)在還沒有吃任何東西，這時(shí)他感到餓了。7.我們到達(dá)車站時(shí)，火車已經(jīng)離開了。8.她在看書時(shí)，有人敲門。9.他們?cè)?jì)劃去海灘，但那天下雨了。10.他整夜都在學(xué)習(xí)考試，這時(shí)他感到頭暈。六、完形填空題要求：從每題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，完成短文。Ihadalwayswantedtobeateacher.IlovedlearningandIthoughtitwouldbeagreatwaytosharemyknowledgewithothers.So,whenIgraduatedfromcollege,Idecidedtobecomeateacher.Myfirstjobwasatasmallschoolinaruralarea.Thestudentswerefromdifferentbackgroundsandhaddifferentlevelsofeducation.Itwaschallenging,butIlovedit.Iworkedhardtomakemylessonsinterestingandengaging.Oneday,anewstudentnamedMariacametoourschool.Shewasshyandquiet,andshedidn'tseemtofitin.Inoticedthatshewasstrugglingwithherstudies,soIdecidedtohelpher.Ispentextratimewithher,andsoonshestartedtoimprove.Shebecamemoreconfidentandbegantoparticipateinclass.Oneday,Mariaapproachedmeandsaid,"Thankyou,Mr.Smith.You'vehelpedmesomuch."Iwastouchedbyherwords.Irealizedthatevenasmallactofkindnesscouldmakeabigdifferenceinsomeone'slife.Astheschoolyearcametoanend,IreceivedaletterfromMaria.Shewrotethatshehaddecidedtobecomeateacherlikeme.ShewantedtomakeadifferenceinthelivesofherstudentsjustasIhaddoneforher.IwasproudofMariaandherdecision.Itmademerealizethatmypassionforteachingwasnotjustaboutpassingonknowledge,butalsoaboutinspiringandmotivatingotherstoachievetheirdreams.1.Ihadalwayswantedtobeateacherbecause_______.A.IlovedlearningB.IthoughtitwouldbeagreatwaytosharemyknowledgeC.IwantedtobefamousD.Iwantedtoearnalotofmoney2.Thestudentsatthesmallschoolwerefrom_______.A.thesamebackgroundB.differentbackgroundsC.onlyonefamilyD.onlyoneneighborhood3.Iworkedhardtomakemylessons_______.A.boringB.interestingandengagingC.difficultD.short4.Mariawas_______whenshefirstcametotheschool.A.confidentB.shyandquietC.outgoingD.talkative5.IdecidedtohelpMariabecause_______.A.shewasthemostintelligentstudentB.shewasthemostpopularstudentC.shewasstrugglingwithherstudiesD.shewasthemostdifficultstudent6.Mariastartedtoimproveafter_______.A.IpunishedherB.IignoredherC.IspentextratimewithherD.Ifiredher7.Mariabecamemoreconfidentandbeganto_______.A.arguewithotherstudentsB.participateinclassC.skipclassesD.quitschool8.Mariawrotetomeandsaidshewantedtobecomeateacherlikemebecause_______.A.shewantedtoearnalotofmoneyB.shewantedtobefamousC.shewantedtomakeadifferenceinthelivesofherstudentsD.shewantedtobetheheadmasteroftheschool9.IwasproudofMariabecause_______.A.shewasthesmarteststudentB.shewasthemostpopularstudentC.shemadeadecisiontobecomeateacherD.shewasthehardestworker10.Mypassionforteachingwasnotjustaboutpassingonknowledge,butalsoabout_______.A.makingmoneyB.becomingfamousC.inspiringandmotivatingotherstoachievetheirdreamsD.havingagoodjob本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題1.A解析：根據(jù)句意，需要用過去時(shí)表示過去的動(dòng)作，所以選A。2.A解析：根據(jù)句意，表示過去的過去，應(yīng)該使用過去完成時(shí)，所以選A。3.A解析：根據(jù)句意，表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，使用過去完成時(shí)，所以選A。4.A解析：表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣，應(yīng)該使用were，所以選A。5.B解析：根據(jù)句意，表示過去正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，所以選B。6.A解析：根據(jù)句意，表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，使用過去完成時(shí)，所以選A。7.A解析：表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，使用過去完成時(shí)，所以選A。8.B解析：表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，使用過去完成時(shí)，所以選B。9.A解析：表示過去正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，所以選A。10.A解析：表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，使用過去完成時(shí)，所以選A。二、填空題1.was解析：根據(jù)句意，表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。2.wa