2025年語言類新聞傳播專業(yè)英語考試試題匯編考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯與語法要求：在下列句子中，選擇正確的單詞或詞組填空。1.The__________ofthemeetingwastodiscussthenewpolicy.A.purposeB.topicC.subjectD.issue2.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto__________theirbooksbeforeleavingtheclassroom.A.closeB.shutC.lockD.closedown3.Thegovernmenthasannouncedthatitwill__________thenewlawnextmonth.A.enforceB.implementC.executeD.enforce4.Thedetectivecarefully__________thefingerprintsonthedoorhandle.A.analyzedB.examinedC.inspectedD.observed5.Thecompany's__________hasimprovedsignificantlyoverthepastyear.A.reputationB.popularityC.fameD.prestige6.Shewasableto__________thelanguagequicklybecauseshehadstudieditbefore.A.pickupB.learnC.acquireD.master7.Thedoctorprescribeda__________tohelpwiththepatient'spain.A.medicineB.drugC.medicationD.pill8.Thefirealarm__________whenthesmokewasdetected.A.rangB.soundedC.beepedD.honked9.Theteam's__________wasevidentintheirvictory.A.skillB.talentC.abilityD.expertise10.Thepoliceareinvestigatingthe__________ofthestolencar.A.disappearanceB.lossC.vanishingD.vanishment二、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。閱讀下列短文：TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives,impactingvariousaspectsofsociety.OneofthemostsignificanteffectsoftheInternetisthewayithaschangedthewaywecommunicate.Inthepast,communicationwasprimarilyface-to-faceorthroughwrittenletters.However,withtheadventoftheInternet,communicationhasbecomemorediverseandinstant.Emailhasrevolutionizedthewayweexchangemessages.Itallowsustosendandreceivemessagesquicklyandeasily,regardlessofourlocation.Additionally,emailprovidesarecordofourcommunication,whichcanbeusefulforreferencepurposes.However,emailcommunicationcansometimeslackthepersonaltouchthatface-to-facecommunicationoffers.Instantmessaging(IM)hasbecomeanotherpopularformofcommunication.Itallowsuserstoexchangemessagesinreal-time,makingitidealforquickandinformalconversations.IMalsoprovidesfeaturessuchasfilesharingandvideocalls,whichenhancethecommunicationexperience.However,somepeoplearguethatIMcanbetooinformalandleadtomisunderstandings.Socialmediaplatformshavealsotransformedthewaywecommunicate.Theseplatformsenableustoconnectwithfriendsandfamily,aswellaswithpeoplefromallovertheworld.Wecanshareourthoughts,photos,andvideos,andevenparticipateindiscussionsonvarioustopics.However,socialmediacanalsobeasourceofmisinformationandcyberbullying.1.WhatisoneofthesignificanteffectsoftheInternetonsociety?A.ImprovedtransportationB.EnhancedcommunicationC.IncreasedpollutionD.Decreasedunemployment2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneadvantageofemailcommunication?A.ItprovidesapersonaltouchB.ItisquickandeasyC.ItoffersvideocallsD.Itallowsforfilesharing3.Whatisonepotentialdrawbackofinstantmessaging?A.ItistooformalB.ItcanleadtomisunderstandingsC.ItlacksarecordofcommunicationD.Itisnotsuitableforlongconversations4.Howhassocialmediachangedthewaywecommunicatewithothers?A.IthasmadecommunicationmorediverseB.IthasmadecommunicationmoreinstantC.IthasmadecommunicationmorepersonalD.Ithasmadecommunicationmoreexpensive5.Whatisoneconcernmentionedinthepassageregardingsocialmedia?A.ItcanbeasourceofmisinformationB.ItcanimprovetransportationC.ItcanincreasepollutionD.Itcandecreaseunemployment四、完形填空要求：閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Thestoryofthe__41__oftheTitanicisataleofhuman__42__andtechnological__43__.Theshipwas__44__asunsinkable,butit__45__onitsmaidenvoyagein1912,takingthelivesofmorethan1,500people.TheTitanicwasthelargestshipofitstime,witha__46__ofover88,000tons.Itwasdesignedtocarryover3,000passengersandcrew,butonthenightofApril14,1912,it__47__intoanicebergintheNorthAtlanticOcean.Thecollision__48__theship'shull,causingitto__49__rapidly.Despitethe__50__oftheship,thecrewwasunpreparedforanemergencylikethis.Theyhadonlya__51__numberoflifeboats,whichwerenotenoughtoaccommodateallthepassengers.Manypeoplediedbecausetheywereunabletoboardalifeboat.ThesinkingoftheTitanic__52__thepublic'sawarenessoftheneedforbettersafetyregulationsonships.Intheyearsthatfollowed,new__53__wereimplementedtopreventsimilartragediesfromhappeningagain.41.A.sinkingB.disasterC.accidentD.failure42.A.braveryB.courageC.fortitudeD.perseverance43.A.advancementB.innovationC.progressD.evolution44.A.consideredB.regardedC.viewedD.perceived45.A.sankB.collidedC.explodedD.burned46.A.weightB.capacityC.strengthD.size47.A.struckB.hitC.collidedwithD.bumpedinto48.A.damagedB.harmedC.injuredD.destroyed49.A.leakB.floodC.overflowD.sink50.A.reliabilityB.safetyC.durabilityD.robustness51.A.limitedB.sufficientC.ampleD.adequate52.A.raisedB.alertedC.awakenedD.stimulated53.A.precautionsB.regulationsC.standardsD.guidelines五、翻譯要求：將下列句子翻譯成英語。1.隨著科技的不斷進(jìn)步，我們的生活變得越來越便利。2.她在比賽中表現(xiàn)出色，贏得了大家的贊譽(yù)。3.他們的合作取得了顯著的成果，為項(xiàng)目的成功奠定了基礎(chǔ)。4.這本書詳細(xì)介紹了如何在短時(shí)間內(nèi)提高英語水平。5.面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)，他始終保持樂觀，最終克服了重重困難。六、寫作要求：根據(jù)下列提示，寫一篇不少于100詞的短文。1.標(biāo)題：TheImportanceofExercise2.開頭：簡(jiǎn)要介紹運(yùn)動(dòng)的重要性。3.主體：列舉幾個(gè)例子說明運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)健康的益處，如增強(qiáng)體質(zhì)、提高免疫力等。4.結(jié)尾：總結(jié)全文，強(qiáng)調(diào)運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)每個(gè)人都是必不可少的。本次試卷答案如下：一、詞匯與語法1.A.purpose解析：根據(jù)句意“會(huì)議的目的是討論新的政策”，此處需要一個(gè)表示目的的名詞。Purpose意為“目的”，符合句意。2.B.shut解析：根據(jù)句意“老師要求學(xué)生在離開教室前關(guān)閉書本”，此處需要一個(gè)表示關(guān)閉的動(dòng)作詞。Shut意為“關(guān)閉”，符合句意。3.B.implement解析：根據(jù)句意“政府宣布將在下個(gè)月實(shí)施新的法律”，此處需要一個(gè)表示實(shí)施的動(dòng)詞。Implement意為“實(shí)施”，符合句意。4.B.examined解析：根據(jù)句意“偵探仔細(xì)檢查了門把手上的指紋”，此處需要一個(gè)表示檢查的動(dòng)詞。Examined意為“檢查”，符合句意。5.A.reputation解析：根據(jù)句意“公司的聲譽(yù)在過去一年中顯著提高”，此處需要一個(gè)表示聲譽(yù)的名詞。Reputation意為“聲譽(yù)”，符合句意。6.A.pickup解析：根據(jù)句意“她能快速掌握這門語言，因?yàn)樗郧皩W(xué)過”，此處需要一個(gè)表示學(xué)會(huì)的動(dòng)詞短語。Pickup意為“學(xué)會(huì)”，符合句意。7.C.medication解析：根據(jù)句意“醫(yī)生開了一種藥物來幫助病人緩解疼痛”，此處需要一個(gè)表示藥物的名詞。Medication意為“藥物”，符合句意。8.B.sounded解析：根據(jù)句意“煙霧檢測(cè)到時(shí)，火警響了”，此處需要一個(gè)表示響聲的動(dòng)詞。Sounded意為“響”，符合句意。9.D.expertise解析：根據(jù)句意“團(tuán)隊(duì)的專長(zhǎng)在他們的勝利中顯而易見”，此處需要一個(gè)表示專長(zhǎng)的名詞。Expertise意為“專長(zhǎng)”，符合句意。10.A.disappearance解析：根據(jù)句意“警方正在調(diào)查被盜汽車的失蹤”，此處需要一個(gè)表示失蹤的名詞。Disappearance意為“失蹤”，符合句意。二、閱讀理解1.B.Enhancedcommunication解析：根據(jù)第一段第一句“TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives,impactingvariousaspectsofsociety.”可知，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已經(jīng)成為了我們?nèi)粘Ｉ畹囊徊糠?，影響著社?huì)的各個(gè)方面。因此，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的一個(gè)重要影響是增強(qiáng)了我們的溝通。2.B.Itisquickandeasy解析：根據(jù)第二段第一句“Emailhasrevolutionizedthewayweexchangemessages.”可知，電子郵件革命性地改變了我們交換信息的方式。因此，電子郵件的一個(gè)優(yōu)點(diǎn)是它快速且容易。3.B.Itcanleadtomisunderstandings解析：根據(jù)第三段最后一句“SomepeoplearguethatIMcanbetooinformalandleadtomisunderstandings.”可知，有些人認(rèn)為即時(shí)通訊過于隨意，可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致誤解。4.A.Ithasmadecommunicationmorediverse解析：根據(jù)第四段第一句“Socialmediaplatformshavealsotransformedthewaywecommunicate.”可知，社交媒體平臺(tái)也改變了我們的溝通方式。因此，社交媒體使我們的溝通更加多樣化。5.A.Itcanbeasourceofmisinformation解析：根據(jù)第四段最后一句“However,socialmediacanalsobeasourceofmisinformationandcyberbullying.”可知，然而，社交媒體也可能成為錯(cuò)誤信息的來源和網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌的場(chǎng)所。四、完形填空41.A.sinking解析：根據(jù)句意“泰坦尼克號(hào)的沉沒是一個(gè)關(guān)于人類勇氣和技術(shù)進(jìn)步的故事”，此處需要一個(gè)表示沉沒的名詞。Sinking意為“沉沒”，符合句意。42.D.perseverance解析：根據(jù)句意“泰坦尼克號(hào)被視為不可沉沒的，但在首航中沉沒，導(dǎo)致1500多人死亡”，此處需要一個(gè)表示堅(jiān)持不懈的名詞。Perseverance意為“堅(jiān)持不懈”，符合句意。43.A.advancement解析：根據(jù)句意“泰坦尼克號(hào)是當(dāng)時(shí)最大的船，載重超過88,000噸”，此處需要一個(gè)表示進(jìn)步的名詞。Advancement意為“進(jìn)步”，符合句意。44.B.regarded解析：根據(jù)句意“泰坦尼克號(hào)被認(rèn)為不可沉沒”，此處需要一個(gè)表示認(rèn)為的動(dòng)詞。Regarded意為“認(rèn)為”，符合句意。45.A.sank解析：根據(jù)句意“泰坦尼克號(hào)在其首航中沉沒”，此處需要一個(gè)表示沉沒的動(dòng)詞。Sank意為“沉沒”，符合句意。46.D.size解析：根據(jù)句意“泰坦尼克號(hào)是當(dāng)時(shí)最大的船，載重超過88,000噸”，此處需要一個(gè)表示大小的名詞。Size意為“大小”，符合句意。47.A.struck解析：根據(jù)句意“泰坦尼克號(hào)在北冰洋與一塊冰山相撞”，此處需要一個(gè)表示撞擊的動(dòng)詞。Struck意為“撞擊”，符合句意。48.A.damaged解析：根據(jù)句意“碰撞損壞了船體”，此處需要一個(gè)表示損壞的動(dòng)詞。Damaged意為“損壞”，符合句意。49.A.leak解析：根據(jù)句意“碰撞導(dǎo)致船體迅速漏水”，此處需要一個(gè)表示漏水的動(dòng)詞。Leak意為“漏水”，符合句意。50.D.robustness解析：根據(jù)句意“盡管船體很堅(jiān)固”，此處需要一個(gè)表示堅(jiān)固的名詞。Robustness意為“堅(jiān)固”，符合句意。51.A.limited解析：根據(jù)句意“船員只有有限數(shù)量的救生艇”，此處需要一個(gè)表示有限的形容詞。Limited意為“有限的”，符合句意。52.A.raised解析：根據(jù)句意“泰坦尼克號(hào)的沉沒提高了公眾對(duì)船舶安全法規(guī)必要性的認(rèn)識(shí)”，此處需要一個(gè)表示提高的動(dòng)詞。Raised意為“提高”，符合句意。53.B.regulations解析：根據(jù)句意“此后，新的法規(guī)被實(shí)施，以防止類似悲劇再次發(fā)生”，此處需要一個(gè)表示法規(guī)的名詞。Regulations意為“法規(guī)”，符合句意。五、翻譯1.Withthecontinuousadvancementofscienceandtechnology,ourlivesarebecomingmoreandmoreconvenient.2.Sheperformedexceptionallywellinthecompetitionandwonthepraiseofeveryone.3.Theircooperationhasachievedsignificantresults,layingasolidfoundationforthesuccessoftheproject.4.ThisbookdetailshowtoimproveEnglishproficiencyinashortperiodoftime.5.Facingchallenges,heremainedoptimisticandeventuallyovercamealldifficulties.六、寫作TheImportanceofExerciseExerciseisanessentialpartofmaintainingahealthylifestyle.Itnotonlyhelpstokeepourbodiesfitbutalsoimprovesourmentalhealth.