河南林業(yè)職業(yè)學(xué)院?jiǎn)握小队⒄Z》考前沖刺練習(xí)考試時(shí)間：90分鐘；命題人：教研組考生注意：1、本卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，滿分100分，考試時(shí)間90分鐘2、答卷前，考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、班級(jí)填寫在試卷規(guī)定位置上3、答案必須寫在試卷各個(gè)題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置，如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶，不按以上要求作答的答案無效。第I卷（選擇題60分）一、單選題（20小題，每小題3分，共計(jì)60分）1、—What'sthesecretofsuccess,Dr.Know?—Moretimeandeffort,（）you'llmakeitsomeday.A.yetB.orC.andD.but答案:C解析:這道題考查英語中的連詞用法?！癕oretimeandeffort”表示條件，“you'llmakeitsomeday”表示結(jié)果。在英語中，“and”用于連接表示順承關(guān)系的句子。這里表示投入更多時(shí)間和努力，就會(huì)成功，是順承關(guān)系。A項(xiàng)“yet”常用于否定句和疑問句；B項(xiàng)“or”表示選擇或否定的條件；D項(xiàng)“but”表轉(zhuǎn)折。所以應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)“and”。2、MayIhaveawordwithyou______ofthelesson?A.intheendB.attheendC.totheendD.ontheend答案:B解析:這道題考查“end”相關(guān)短語的用法?！癷ntheend”表示“最后，終于”；“attheend”常與“of”搭配，表示“在……的末尾”；“totheend”意思是“到底，始終”。根據(jù)題干“ofthelesson”，應(yīng)選“attheend”，表示“在課程結(jié)束時(shí)”。3、Ifyouhavealotofmoney,willit________youhappy?A.makeB.keepC.haveD.let答案:A解析:這道題考查使役動(dòng)詞的用法。在英語中，make有“使……變得”的意思。keep表示“保持”，have表示“擁有”，let表示“讓”。擁有很多錢會(huì)“使你變得開心”，用make最合適，所以答案是A。4、Abugfliesbyaplant.Thisplanthasaprettyredflower.Thebugsmellssomethingwonderful.Soitgoescloserandclosertotheflower.Thenitseessomeleavesontheplant.Theyarelongandgreenandgoodtoeat,butlookstrange.Theyarefoldedtogether.Thebugfliesoverandsitsonone.(Oops!That'stheendofthebug.)

Thispoorbughaslandedonaplantthateatsbugs!Meat-eatingplantsusetrickstotrapbugs.

Somehaveprettyflowers.Theytooksoniceandsmellsosweetthatbugsflyrightintotheplants.Butthereisnowaytheycangetout.Theplantkeepsthebugthere.Itusesthebugasfood.That'showtheplantlives.

Therearemanykindsofplantsthateatbugs.Eachplanthasatricktocatchthem.Ononeplanttheleavessnaptogetherwhenthebuglandsonthem.Otherplantshavestickyleaves.Theseleavesrollupwiththebugsstuckinsidethem,suchasthepitcherplant.

Onekindofplanthaslittlehairsonitsleaves.Theyholdanythingthatcomesalongsothatitcannotgetaway.Thentheleavescloseuponthefood.

Youcankeepaplantlikethisinyourhome.Don'tworry.Youwon'thavetocatchbugstofeedit.Justgotoaflowerstore.Youeangetspecialfoodthere.Ifnot,youcanjustgiveitbitsofmeat.

Whatthispassageintendstointroducetousis_.A.the

bugs

that

like

sweet-smelling

flowersB.the

plants

having

pretty

red

flowersC.the

end

of

the

bugD.the

plants

that

eat

bugs答案:D解析:文章通過講述一只小蟲被食蟲植物捕食的經(jīng)歷，重點(diǎn)在于引出食蟲植物這一主題。文中詳細(xì)描述了食蟲植物利用各種巧妙的方式捕捉蟲子來補(bǔ)充養(yǎng)分，像豬籠草靠瓶狀結(jié)構(gòu)和消化液、捕蠅草靠快速閉合葉片、茅膏菜靠粘性腺毛等，還提到它們的分布環(huán)境，意在讓讀者了解食蟲植物的種類、捕蟲方式及其獨(dú)特地位，所以這篇文章主要介紹的是食蟲植物。5、Sheis（）girltospeakoutinthepublicplaces.A.tooshyB.tooshyaC.toashyD.atooshy答案:B解析:這道題考查“too...to...”結(jié)構(gòu)和形容詞修飾名詞的順序。在英語中，“too+形容詞+a/an+名詞”是常見表達(dá)?！皊hy”是形容詞，“girl”是名詞，所以應(yīng)該是“tooshyagirl”。A選項(xiàng)“tooshy”缺少冠詞和名詞；C選項(xiàng)“toashy”表述錯(cuò)誤；D選項(xiàng)“atooshy”順序不對(duì)。綜上所述，答案選B。6、A:Hello,Allan.Howareyou?B:I'mfine.Andyou,Ben?Howisitgoing?A:（1）IhavesomeproblemswithmyEnglish.B:Don'tworry.MaybeIcouldgiveyousomeadvice.A:That'sgreat.Thankyou.B:Firstyoushouldlistentotheteachercarefullyinclass,andifyouhaveanyquestions,asktheteacherandclassmatesforhelp.A:OK,Iwill.（2）B:YoucanalsolistentoEnglishsongsandreadEnglishnewspapersandbooks.A:That'sagoodidea.（3）B:Bytheway,doyoulikewatchingmovies?A:（4）B:Let'sgotoamoviethisweekend.ThereisanAmericanmovieshow.A:Great.AndIcanalsoimprovemyEnglishthisway.B:Whenandwhereshallwemeet?A:（5）B:OK,seeyouthen.

第（3）空填（）A.I'llhaveatry.B.Whatabout3:00p.m.thisSundayattheNewCenturyCinema?C.Notsogood.D.WhatelseshouldIdo?答案:A解析:在對(duì)話的第三部分，B提出了一個(gè)建議：“YoucanalsolistentoEnglishsongsandreadEnglishnewspapersandbooks.”（你也可以聽英文歌曲，讀英文報(bào)紙和書籍。）A回應(yīng)說：“That'sagoodidea.”（這是個(gè)好主意。）接著，根據(jù)對(duì)話的邏輯和語境，A可能會(huì)表達(dá)想要嘗試這個(gè)建議的意愿。選項(xiàng)A“I'llhaveatry.”（我會(huì)試試的。）正好符合這一情境，表示A愿意嘗試B提出的提高英語的方法。其他選項(xiàng)B、C、D與對(duì)話的上下文不符。7、Shemaycomewithus（）shearrivesintime.A.ifB.andC.orD.so答案:A解析:這道題考查條件狀語從句的連接詞。在英語語法中，if常用來引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。題中“shearrivesintime”是“shemaycomewithus”的條件。A選項(xiàng)if表示“如果”，符合句子邏輯，即如果她及時(shí)到達(dá)，就可能和我們一起。B選項(xiàng)and表并列，C選項(xiàng)or表選擇，D選項(xiàng)so表結(jié)果，均不符合題意。8、Thetwins（）alittleChinesefromthenon.A.werespeakingB.wasabletospeakC.couldspeakD.havebeenabletospeak答案:D解析:這道題考查時(shí)態(tài)的運(yùn)用。從“fromthenon”可知，動(dòng)作從過去某時(shí)開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。A是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，B中“was”與“twins”不搭配，C是一般過去時(shí)。D是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，且“havebeenableto”強(qiáng)調(diào)通過努力獲得的能力，能更好地體現(xiàn)雙胞胎從那時(shí)起會(huì)說一點(diǎn)中文的情況。所以答案選D。9、Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan.

Asmallcarcanholdfourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded.Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilywiththreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.

Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Thesixthandseventhseatsareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcaseswhentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents'home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseats,thenitcancarrythegrandparents.

Americanscallvanmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.

Amotorhomeisusuallyownedbyafamilywith____.A.a

babyB.much

moneyC.more

than

two

childrenD.interest

in

vans答案:C解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，當(dāng)家庭成員較多，特別是有了三個(gè)孩子后，美國人會(huì)選擇賣掉一輛車而購買一輛房車（van），因?yàn)榉寇嚳梢暂p松容納七個(gè)人，適合大家庭一起出行。文章中的Mr.Hagen一家就是一個(gè)例子，他們有了第三個(gè)孩子后，選擇了賣車買房車。因此，房車通常是被有兩個(gè)以上孩子的家庭所擁有，選項(xiàng)C“有兩個(gè)以上的孩子”符合文章描述。10、I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）KellyKellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.

第17空填（）。A.annoyedB.disappointedC.impressedD.bored答案:C解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，Kelly在作者所教的單元中取得了進(jìn)步，這從根本上幫助提高了她的整體成績。因此，Kelly的講師對(duì)她的進(jìn)步感到印象深刻（impressed），以至于讓她向班上的其他同學(xué)展示她的作品。所以第17空應(yīng)填C選項(xiàng)“impressed”。11、—Wouldyoulikesomemorerice?—No,thanks.（）A.JustalittleB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.I'vehadenoughD.I'dloveto答案:C解析:這道題考查日常交際用語的理解。當(dāng)被詢問是否還要更多米飯并回答“不，謝謝”時(shí)，意味著已經(jīng)吃飽了。A選項(xiàng)“Justalittle”表示只要一點(diǎn)；B選項(xiàng)“Itdoesn'tmatter”用于回應(yīng)道歉；C選項(xiàng)“I'vehadenough”意思是我已經(jīng)夠了，符合語境；D選項(xiàng)“I'dloveto”通常用于接受邀請(qǐng)。所以應(yīng)選C選項(xiàng)。12、（）hisworkwasstillasithadbeen?A.ItwaswhythatB.WhyisthatC.ItiswhythatD.Whywasitthat答案:D解析:這道題考查特殊疑問句的句式結(jié)構(gòu)。特殊疑問句的構(gòu)成通常是特殊疑問詞置于句首。在這四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，D選項(xiàng)“Whywasitthat”符合特殊疑問句的結(jié)構(gòu)。A、C選項(xiàng)的結(jié)構(gòu)不符合語法規(guī)則，B選項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)不正確。所以應(yīng)該選擇D選項(xiàng)。13、I’dlikeabowlofdumplings______meatandcabbage.A.inB.toC.ofD.with答案:D解析:這道題考查介詞的用法?！皐ith”有“具有；帶有”的意思。在描述“一碗帶有肉和卷心菜的餃子”時(shí)，用“with”最為恰當(dāng)?！癷n”通常表示在……里面；“to”多表示方向、對(duì)象；“of”表示所屬關(guān)系。所以這道題選D，“abowlofdumplingswithmeatandcabbage”表示“一碗帶有肉和卷心菜的餃子”。14、AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas（1）,helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he（2）advancedmathematics（3）byhimself.（4）thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand（5）himself（6）abstract(抽象)research.Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged（7）himtoatechnicalschooland（8）totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then（9）themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota（10）degree.Itwasatthattime（11）hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled（12）hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.Formostpeople,histheorywas（13）difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed（14）itand（15）wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.

第(3)選（）A.allofB.alloverC.allD.allfrom答案:C解析:在句子“Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold，he（2）advancedmathematics（3）byhimself”中，需要選擇一個(gè)合適的詞組來描述Einstein自學(xué)了高級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)的程度。（2）處應(yīng)填入表示“學(xué)習(xí)”的動(dòng)詞，而（3）處則需要一個(gè)能表達(dá)“全部、所有”意思的詞。選項(xiàng)C“all”正好符合這一需求，表示他自學(xué)了“全部”的高級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)，沒有遺漏。而其他選項(xiàng)，“allof”通常后面需要接名詞，“allover”表示“遍布、到處”，“allfrom”則表示“全部來自”，都不符合句意。因此，正確答案是C。15、You'dbetternothangoutafterschool________tellingyourparents.Theymayworryaboutyou.A.byB.withC.withoutD.after答案:C解析:這道題考查介詞的用法。hangout表示“閑逛”，根據(jù)句意，放學(xué)后不告訴父母就出去閑逛是不好的。without有“沒有”的意思，A選項(xiàng)by表示“通過”，B選項(xiàng)with表示“和，帶有”，D選項(xiàng)after表示“在……之后”，都不符合句意，所以應(yīng)該選C選項(xiàng)without。16、—IlovetheInternet.I’vecometoknowmanyfriendsontheNet.

—______.Fewofthemwouldbecomeyourrealfriends.A.That’sforsureB.It’snotthecaseC.Icouldn’tagreemoreD.I’mpleasedtoknowthat答案:B解析:這道題考查對(duì)英語交際用語的理解。A選項(xiàng)“那是肯定的”；C選項(xiàng)“我完全同意”；D選項(xiàng)“我很高興知道”。題干中一人說在網(wǎng)上結(jié)識(shí)很多朋友，而根據(jù)常識(shí)，網(wǎng)上朋友很少能成為真正朋友，B選項(xiàng)“事實(shí)并非如此”符合語境，所以選B。17、—Simonfailedtheexamagain.

—That'snotsurprising.Computergames___toomuchofhistime.A.takeoutB.takeawayC.takeoffD.takeup答案:D解析:這道題考查動(dòng)詞短語的辨析。“takeout”意為“取出”；“takeaway”是“拿走”；“takeoff”指“起飛、脫下”；“takeup”有“占據(jù)”之意。在本題中，說電腦游戲占據(jù)了他太多時(shí)間，所以用“takeup”。根據(jù)語境，西蒙考試又沒通過，原因是電腦游戲占據(jù)時(shí)間，D選項(xiàng)符合。18、—（）excitingsoccergamewewatchedlastweek!—Yeah!Iplantoplaysoccerthisafternoon.A.WhataB.WhatanC.HowanD.How答案:B解析:這道題考查感嘆句的用法。感嘆句有兩種形式：What+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語！和How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語！句中“excitingsoccergame”是名詞短語，且exciting以元音音素開頭，要用Whatan。所以答案是B。19、Heisagood（）,soheisgoodat（）A.runner;runB.run;runnerC.run;runningD.runner;running答案:D解析:這道題考查單詞詞性及固定搭配。“runner”是名詞“跑步者”，“run”作動(dòng)詞“跑”?！癰egoodatdoingsth.”是固定搭配，表示“擅長做某事”。所以“Heisagood...”需要名詞“runner”，“heisgoodat...”需要“running”，故選D。20、Theteacheragreed（）lessonstohisstudents.A.giveB.thathegiveC.togiveD.thathewillgive答案:C解析:這道題考查“agree”的用法?！癮greetodosth.”是固定搭配，表示“同意做某事”。A選項(xiàng)“give”形式錯(cuò)誤；B選項(xiàng)“thathegive”結(jié)構(gòu)不正確；D選項(xiàng)“thathewillgive”時(shí)態(tài)和結(jié)構(gòu)均不符合。C選項(xiàng)“togive”符合“agreetodosth.”的用法，所以應(yīng)選C。第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題40分）二、填空題（10小題，每小題3分，共計(jì)30分）1、DearFiona,

Howareyouthesedays?IaminBeijingforsixmonths.Andeverythingisgoingwellwith_____(11)_____.Buttobehonest,Iamalittle_____(12)_____thesedays.Myhusband,Ben,isbusywithhis_____(13)_____,too.Everyday,he_____(14)_____himabouttwo_____(15)_____togettohisoffice.It's_athalfpastsixandthengoestoworkbybus.Usuallyittakes_____(16)_____fromourhome.Andmy_____(17)_____isonlytwoyearsold.Sheistoo_____(18)_____,soIcan'tgotoworkandhavetolookafterherathome.

It'steno'clocknow,butwejust_____(19)_____thedinner.Whatarewedoingnow?Benis_____(20)_____thedishesinthekitchen.Heistired,_____(21)_____hestillhelpsmewhenhegetshome.I_____(22)_____tellmygirlastorytohelphersleep.Afterwritingtoyou,Ineedtoprepare_____(23)_____fortomorrowmorning.AndthenIcan_____(24)_____myselfandthengotobed.ThedayaftertomorrowisSaturday.AndI'llgobackhomethen._____(25)_____toseeyousoon.

Yours,

Laura.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案填入文中(18)處。（）A.dangerousB.youngC.scaryD.strict答案:B解析:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，作者提到自己的孩子只有兩歲（mydaughterisonlytwoyearsold），這意味著孩子年紀(jì)尚幼，因此作者不能外出工作，需要在家照顧她。在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有B項(xiàng)“young”（年幼的）符合這一描述，表明孩子太小而無法自理，需要家長照顧。其他選項(xiàng)A項(xiàng)“dangerous”（危險(xiǎn)的）、C項(xiàng)“scary”（嚇人的）和D項(xiàng)“strict”（嚴(yán)格的）均不符合文意。2、[未知題型(5)]（漢譯英）記住，一到那里就給家里寫信。(assoonas)答案:Remembertowritehomeassoonasyougetthere．3、[未知題型(5)]根據(jù)句意改寫句子。IwanttoknowwhenImuststart．Iwanttoknow（）．答案:whentostart4、WhenJoe'schildrengrewupandmovedtodifferentcities,helivedinasmallvillage.Hehad4grandchildrenandtheyoftenvisitedhimduringtheirholidays.

ItwasthevacationtimeandJoewaswaitingforthemtoarrive.Hewaspreparingtheirfavoritefoodandcleaningthehouse.However,helosthiswatchwhenhewasbusy.Hisdeadwife

gaveittohimwhentheirfirstchildwasborn.Joetreasuredthewatchverymuch,especiallyafterhiswife'sdeath.

Thenextday,hewasverysad,“Dearchildren,IlostthemostimportantwatchIhaveeverhad.Yourgrandmagaveittome.Ifeellikemyheartisbroken.”

Thechildrenlookedforiteverywhereinthehouseformorethan2hours,buttheydidn'tfindit.SoJoeaskedthechildrentostoplookingforit.

Oneofhisgrandsonssattherequietly.Theotherchildrenreachedhimandaskedhimwhatwasgoingon.Heaskedthemnottomakeanynoise.Hesatthereforabout15minutesandthen

foundthewatch.Herantohisgrandfatherwiththewatch.Joewassurprisedandaskedhowhewasabletofindit.Thelittleboyreplied,“Isattherewithoutmakinganoise.Afterafewminutes,Iheardthesoundofthewatch.”Joehuggedandthankedthelittleboy.

Howdidoneofthechildrenfindthewatch?A.Bylookingforiteverywhere.B.BymakingquitealotofloudnoiseC.Byaskingtheothersforhelp.D.Bylisteningtothesoundofthewatch.答案:D解析:在故事中，Joe的孫子們?cè)谖堇锏教帉ふ沂直沓^兩個(gè)小時(shí)都沒有找到。之后，其中一個(gè)孫子安靜地坐著，在大約15分鐘后聽到了手表的聲音，從而找到了手表。這表明他是通過聆聽手表的聲音來定位并找到它的。5、[未知題型(5)]單句改錯(cuò)。IsuggestA(that)thegirlB(loses)someC(weight)．It'sgoodD(for)herhealth．答案:B，lose/shouldlose6、Ilikegoingtoschool_____mybike.A.inB.onC.byD.at答案:B解析:在英語中，表示“騎自行車”的固定短語為“onmybike”，其中介詞“on”用于描述騎在自行車上的狀態(tài)。因此，在句子“Ilikegoingtoschool_____mybike”中，應(yīng)選用介詞“on”，表示“我喜歡騎自行車上學(xué)”。7、Mr.Hope,thecleaneratourschool,walkswithalimp(跛腳).Watchinghimwalkslowlyaroundourschool,Ioftenwonderedwhyhelimped.

OnedayIsawtwoboyslaughingatMr.Hope.Theheadmasterwasvery_____(11)_____.Hetookallofustohisofficeandshowedusapictureofayoungmanstandingbyalong,thinboat.“ThisisMr.Hopewhenhewas_____(12)_____,”saidtheheadmaster.

Inthe1968Olympics,Mr.Hopehadracedtothefinalround.Hisonlyrealcompetitorwasanotherracer,Jack.Therace_____(13)_____.Otherboatsweresoonfar_____(14)_____Mr.HopeandJack.Mr.HopeandJackwereracingneckandnecktowardthefinishingline.

Theracewasgoingwellwhen_____(15)_____,Mr.Hopeheardahugesound.HelookedaroundandsawthatJack'sboatwas_____(16)_____inthewaterfast.Jackwasunabletomove.Hewasin_____(17)_____

Theotherboatswerealongwayback,andMr.Hopewastheonlyonewhocouldhelp.Withoutstoppingto_____(18)_____,hejumpedintothewaterandtriedtosaveJack.

Theotherboats_____(19)_____themontheirwaytothefinishingline,leavingthetwomen_____(20)_____inthewater.JackwasfinallysavedbutMr.Hope's_____(21)_____wasbadlycutbythebrokenwood.

Mr.Hopedidn'tfinishtherace.He_____(22)_____gotagoldmedal(金牌)attheOlympics.Hisbodywasnotthesameaftertherace,_____(23)_____hewasalwayslimpedsincethen.

Astheystoodtherelistening,boththeboysfeltsorry_____(24)_____themselves.Weall_____(25)_____thatMr.Hopewasahero.HeisanOlympicchampionforever.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案填入文中(20)處。（）A.apartB.aheadC.aloneD.away答案:C解析:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，Mr.Hope在比賽中聽到巨響后發(fā)現(xiàn)Jack的船翻入水中，他毫不猶豫地跳入水中救Jack。此時(shí)，其他船只已經(jīng)遠(yuǎn)離他們，繼續(xù)駛向終點(diǎn)，留下Mr.Hope和Jack兩人在水中。因此，填入“alone”表示他們兩人被留在水中，最符合上下文的情境。8、“Volunteeringmakesyoulookattheworlddifferently.Youseehowlittlethingscanchangeaperson'slifeforthebetter,whichmakeseveryoneabetterperson.”Mason,avolunteersaid.

NationalVolunteerWeekstartedin1974andisheldeveryApril.Itisatimetothankvolunteersfortheirachievements.Itisalsoaperfectopportunity(機(jī)會(huì))toencourageotherstotaketheirfirststeptowardbecomingavolunteer.Makingthedecisiontotakethefirststepcanbethebiggestproblem,becausetheyoftenwonderiftheywillbeabletomeettheorganization'sexpectations(期望).Somepeoplefearnotknowinganyoneelseinthegroup.Nothavingenoughtimealso

preventssomefromsharingtheirabilities.

Thefollowingtipscanhelpifyouhavesomeoftheseworries.

Startoutslowly.Don'taddtoomuchpressure.Evenafewhoursamonthcanmakeabigdifferenceinsomeone'slife.

Chooseanorganizationwiththesameinterestsandcommonvalues.Takepartinatrainingmeetingfornewvolunteers,evenifitisnotasked.

Workwithavolunteer.Hevolunteeredalot.Hecanhelpyouincreasetheconfidenceandcompletelyunderstandtheorganization'sexpectations.

Inviteafriendorfamilymembertoserve.Itisagoodexperiencetovolunteerwiththem.

Finally,itisthemostimportanttoenjoythevolunteerexperienceandtorememberthatnotallvolunteerexperiencesareperfect.Ifoneexperiencedoesn'twork,don'tgiveupandyou'llsurelyfindtherightopportunity.

Spendsometimeonvolunteerworkandyouwillseegreatchangesinpeople'slife.AsMasondiscoveredduringhisvolunteerexperience,“...littlethingscanchangeaperson'slife.”

Whichofthefollowingcanhelppeopletakethefirststep?A.Startoutquickly.B.Organizeatrainingmeeting.C.Inviteafriendtobewithyou.D.Joininagroupwithdifferentvalues.答案:C解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，建議新手志愿者可以邀請(qǐng)朋友一起參與志愿活動(dòng)，這樣可以增加信心并更好地理解組織的期望。文章中提到‘Inviteafriendorfamilymembertoserve.Itisagoodexperiencetov