湖北省黃岡市名校2026屆中考英語全真模擬試卷含答案注意事項:1．答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2．答題時請按要求用筆。3．請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4．作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5．保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、---Someofthetiredstudentskeeptheireyes_____________inbreaks.-----Maybethey’retoosleepy.A．bright B．shiny C．closed D．open2、LucygotplentyofpocketmoneyduringSpringFestival,soshecan_____/??f?:rd/thebike.A．a(chǎn)void B．a(chǎn)ttend C．a(chǎn)fford D．a(chǎn)round3、InChina,thechildrenwillberaisedbythecharityorganizationsorthegovernmentiftheylosetheirparentsinthedisaster.A．grownup B．broughtup C．takencareof D．lived4、It’sveryniceyoumyparentsyourbestwisheswhenyoucometoseethem.A．of;givingB．for;givingC．for;togiveD．of;togive5、Thetwoskirtsintheshoplookednice,but______ofthemweretherightsizeforme.A．both B．a(chǎn)ll C．neither D．none6、—Idon’tthinkthedressfitsme.—________you’vetriediton,youcan’timaginehowfashionablethenew-styledressis.A．BecauseB．UnlessC．AlthoughD．When7、–Excuseme,haven’tyoulearnedtherules?Driverscan’tgowhenthelightisyellow.--Sorry,wewon’tdothatagain.A．traffic B．foodC．medicine D．education8、Idon’tlikecheesebecauseit________toostrongand________abitsour.A．feels;looks B．smells;tastesC．sounds;look D．looks;feels9、—Iseveryoneheretoday?—No,Lucyisathome________shehasgotahighfever.A．becauseB．ifC．untilD．unless10、Mymotherisateacher.Sheworks______No.5MiddleSchool.A．in B．to C．of D．onⅡ.完形填空11、Jodywastenyearsoldwhenhedecidedheneededajob.Hethoughtitmightbe1tokeepworms(蟲).Hecouldsellthemtofarmers.Soin2,heboughtmanyworms.Butthatwinterthecoldweatherkilledallthewormsbecausehehadnotputthemina3place.ThenextspringJody4again.Heboughtmoreworms.Whenwintercame,hetooktheminsidesotheywouldstaywarm.Manyfarmersboughthisworms.OnedaywhenJodywastwelve,hegot5ItwasfromStateofNewYork.Thelettersaid,“Everyonewho6thingshastopaytaxes(稅)!”Jodymadeonlyonedollarsellingworms.Buthestill7topaypartofthatmoneytothestate.Hetoldmanypeopleinhistownwhathad8Areporter9JodyonTV.Manypeoplesawitandtheybegantowriteletterstothestate.Theletterssaidthatthelawwasunfair.Finallythelawwas10ChildrenlikeJodycannowsellthingswithoutpayingtaxestothestate.1．A．boringB．luckyC．interesting2．A．a(chǎn)utumnB．springC．winter3．A．warmB．cleanC．nice4．A．triedB．waitedC．failed5．A．a(chǎn)presentB．a(chǎn)letterC．a(chǎn)ne-mail6．A．buysB．sellsC．feeds7．A．hopedB．wantedC．had8．A．happenedB．a(chǎn)ppearedC．followed9．A．sawB．playedwithC．reported10．A．passedB．changedC．movedⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面的材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（不超過3個單詞）Goodandbadmannersmakeupthesocialrulesofacountry.Theyarenotalwayseasytolearnbecausethey’reoftennotwritteninbooks.Let’shavea1．a(chǎn)tsomesocialrulesinBritain.Inthepast,Britishwomendidn’tgotopubs(酒吧)becauseit2．(consider)badbehaviorforawoman.Butastimegoesby,3．womenandmencandrinkfreelyinpubsnow.VisitorstoBritainoftenseeBritishpeoplewaitinqueues(行列)inpublicplaces,likethebusstop.Itisconsideredimpolitetogetona4．withoutwaitingyourturninthequeue.QueuingisanationalhabitinBritainandit’sconsideredgoodmannerstowaityourturn.Insomecountries,it’sconsideredbadmannerstoeatonthestreet.5．,inBritain,it’scommonforyoutoseepeoplehavingasnackahead6．youonthestreet.Britishpeopleused7．(be)surprisedtoseeyoungchildrenweren’tusuallytakenouttorestaurantlateatnight.Andifthey8．(make)anoiseinarestaurant,itwasregardedasimpolitebehavior.Nowadays,childrenareplayingamoreactiveroleandthey9．(accept)inmanypubsandrestaurants.Recently,manyBritishcompanieshavebannedsmokingintheofficesandcanteens.SmokingisaalsobannedontheLondon.Underground,incinemasandonmostbuses.Ifsomeonebreakstherule,he/she10．(pay)forit.Ingeneral,it’sbecominglessacceptabletosmokeinapublicplacethanbefore.Socialrulesareanimportantpartofeverycountry.TheBritishhaveanexpressionforfollowingthese“unwrittenrules”:WheninRome,doasRomansdo.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Thereareabout6,000languagesthatarespokenaroundtheworld.But43percentoftheselanguagesaredyingout,accordingtoUNESCO(UnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization，聯(lián)合國教科文組織).Ifnoactionistaken，someoftheselanguageswillbecomeextinct(滅絕的).Languagesbecomeendangeredformanyreasons.Oneisthatsomecommunitiesofnativespeakersoftheendangeredlanguagesnolongerexist(存在)，HuffPostreported.Thesepeopleleavetheircommunitiesandmovetocitiesortowns.Inaddition，thelanguagesof“dominant(占主導(dǎo)地位的）”culturesmaydriveotherlanguagesintoextinction.Togetbettereducationandjobs,youngpeoplehavetofocustheirattentiononlearningdominantlanguagesratherthantheirownlanguages.DominantlanguagesincludeEnglish，F(xiàn)renchandMandarin(普通話).Oncealanguagedies,itrarelyconiesbacktolife.Governmentsacrosstheglobearetakingactiontopreventthis.InSeptember,theUSstateofAlaskaannouncedthatthelossofindigenous(土著的）languageswasan“emergency”(緊急事件).Itisnowworkingtogivenewlifetosuchlanguages,Quartzreported.InNewZealand，thegovernmenthassaiditwantsover20percentofthecountry’spopulationtobeabletospeakMaori,anindigenouslanguage,by2040.ItplanstoprovideMaorilessonsinallNewZealandschoolsby2025,TheNewYorkTimesreported.Chinaisalsotryingtoprotectitslanguages.About130languagesarespokeninChina,evenmorethanthenumberofethnicgroupsinthecountry.In2015,thegovernmentstartedaprojecttorecordallthelanguagesspokeninChina,Xinhuareported.UniversitieslikeMinzuUniversityofChinahavecreatedminoritylanguagemajors(專業(yè)）fortheirstudents.1．Howmanylanguagesworldwideareindangerofdyingout?A．About2,580languages. B．About3,420languages.C．About4,300languages. D．About6,000languages.2．Accordingtothestory,whymightalanguagegoextinct?A．Becausenoonewantstospeakit.B．Becauseitistoodifficulttolearn.C．Becauseitisusedlessindailylife.D．Becauseschoolsdon5tofferlessonsforit3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inParagraph4referto?A．Thelearningofdominantlanguages.B．Theextinctionoflanguages.C．Actiontakentosavethelanguages.D．Themovementofgivingnewlifetothelanguages.4．Whatdoweknowfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A．AlllanguagesaredisappearinginNewZealand.B．MaorilessonsarealreadyofferedinalloftheschoolsinNewZealand.C．130languagesareendangeredinChina.D．Makingrecordingsisawaytoprotectlanguages.5．Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．Losingourlanguages B．TheimportanceofEnglishC．Learninganewkindoflanguage D．IndigenouslanguagesB14、OnMonday,myclassmatesandIheardthatourgeographyteacher’sfatherhaddied.Weweresurprisedthathewasstillteachinginschool.Mybestfriendwastellingmethatbyteachinghewastryingtoforgetlosinghisfatherandbecomestronginthewaytoteaching.Wecameupwithanidea.Whenwewentbacktoschoolyesterday,wegavehimcheer-upcardswhichwehadtakentimetodecoratewithflowers,heartsandpeacesigns.Aswehadhandedthecardstohim,webothcouldseethelightinhiseyes.Thelookonhisfacesaidhowmuchhethankedwhatwedidforhim.Thewholescenewasverywarmandloving,andit’shardtoexpressinwords.Heenjoyeditverymuchandtheexpressiononhisfacewasreallylively.Thismorning,whenwebothwenttoseetheteacheragain,hehadbeensohappy,andhadgivenusbothahug.Thismadeusbothfeelthatwejustmighthavemadehisday,andthathewasgoingtobeokay.Withthat,Iwanttotellyoutotakethetimetosmileattheonesyoulove.Lifeissodear,soletusbehappyandenjoythegiftoflife.1．Fromthepassageweknowtheteachertaughtthewriter.A．mathB．geographyC．EnglishD．a(chǎn)rt2．Accordingtothefirstparagraph,theteacherdidn’tgohomebecausehe.A．nevercaredabouthisfatherB．didn’twanttoaskforleaveC．wasinlowspiritsafterlosinghisfatherD．triedtoforgetlosinghisfatherbyteaching3．Inordertodecoratethecheer-upcards,thewriterandherfriendsuse.A．peacesignsandflowersB．flowersandmoneyC．heartsandhugsD．eyesandheartsigns4．Welearnfromthesecondparagraphthat.A．theteacherwouldhavetoleavetheschoolB．thestudentswouldbepunishedbytheschoolC．thestudentswouldstaywiththeteacherforeverD．theteacherwasmovedandwouldbehappyagain.5．Thewriterwantstotellus.A．speciallovecanwarmabrokenheartB．teachersshouldhelpstudentsC．weneedtosmileateveryoneD．lifeisagiftforeachpersonC15、Ithasbeenaroundforcenturies,butupuntilveryrecently,traditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)wasn'tfullyacceptedabroad.The2001filmTreatment(《刮痧》)tellsthestoryofaChinesemanintheUSwho'schargedwithguasha,aformofTCMtreatment,tocurehisgrandson'sdisease.Duringthelast10yearsorso,however,TCMhasbeengettingincreasinglypopularallovertheworld.Areportsaysthisstyleofhealthcare,whichincludesdifferentformslikeherbalmedicineandexercise,hasspreadto183countriesandareas."Wehavesetup10TCMcentersoutsideChina,andallofthemarepopularamonglocals,"saidWangGuoqiangatanewsmeetingonDec6."Governmentsof86countriesandareashavesignedagreementswiththeChinesegovernmentonTCMcorporation(合作)."OneofthereasonsbehindthegrowingpopularityofTCMistheincreaseofscientificresearchintoit.AndafterTuYouyou-theChinesescientistwhodiscoveredtheanti-malaria(抗瘧疾)drugqinghaosu(青蒿素)-wontheNobelPrize,TCMbecameevenmorefamousallovertheworld.However,alltheseachievementsinTCMdon'tmeanthatit'sproblem-free.Overtheyears,TCMhasfacedchallengesinbeingabletoprovethatithascertaineffects.SomeresearchershavesuggestedTCMshouldbemoreexactandworktogetherwithwesternmedicine."BringingtogetherwithwesternmedicineandTCM,ratherthanbeingincompetition,iswherethepotential(潛力)forgreateffectsis,"saidBernhardSchwartlander,theChinarepresentative(代表)oftheWorldHealthOrganization.1．ThefilmTreatmentismentionedinthefirstparagraphisto______A．showTCMisincreasinglypopular B．introducethefilmTreatmenttoreadersC．proveTCMisnotfullyacceptedabroad D．a(chǎn)rousereaders'interestinChinesemedicine2．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_______.A．TCMisnotexactincuringdiseases B．10TCMcentersabroadareallsetupbylocalsC．86countrieshavecooperatedwithChinaonTCM D．TuYouyou'ssuccesscontributestothepopularityofTCM3．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．AReportonTCM B．TCM&WesternMedicineC．OpinionsaboutTCM D．TCMTreatmentSpreadsD16、MostpeopleseeBatman(蝙蝠俠)inthemovies.Infact,therearemanycommonpeoplewhoarelikeBatmanaroundus.BikeBatmanisoneofthem.BikeBatmanisa30-year-oldmarriedengineerwholivesinSeattle,Washington.Helovesbikeridingandalsobuysandsellsbikesasahobby.Aboutthreeyearsago,hewaslookingforabikeforhiswife.HefoundoneonCraigslist,awebsitewherepeoplelistthingstheywanttosell.Asheoftendid,healsolookedatBikeIndex,apopularwebsitethatallowsuserstoregister(注冊)theirbikesandpostreportswhenthey’retaken.Thebike,whichhewasconsideringbuying,clearlymatchedtheonereportedstolenonBikeIndex!Thenhecalledthe“owner”ofthebike.Whenthetwomenmet,BikeBatmantoldhim,“You’vegottwochoices.Youcanwaituntilapoliceofficergetshere,oryoucanjustgetoutofhere.”Withanger,thethief(小偷)warnedhimandleftquickly.Afterthatfirstsuccess,BikeBatmanoftenvisitsthetwowebsites.WhenheseesquestionablebikeadsonCraigslist,hematchesthemwithbikesreportedonBikeIndex.Onceheissuretheyarethelostones,hearranges(安排)ameet-upwiththethiefandcallstheSeattlepolicetojoinintheaction.Sofar,hehasgotbackandreturned22bikesandthat’swhythepoliceofficerscallhimBikeBatman.Althoughhethinksitalittlesilly,themainreasonhecontinueshisworkistohelpmoreownersfindtheirlostbikes.1．FromthepassageweknowBikeBatman________.A．isamoviestarB．livesinNewYorkC．a(chǎn)policeofficerD．isinterestedinbikes2．Therightorderofthelistofthingsis_______.①ThethiefsoldthebikeonCraigslist.②BikeBatmanfoundthequestionablebike.③TheownerreportedthestolenbikeonBikeIndex.④BikeBatmancalledthethiefandgotthestolenbike.A．①③④②B．③①②④C．③②①④D．②④①③3．WecaninferthatBikeBatmancallsthepolicetojoinintheactioninorderto________.A．helpmoreownersfindtheirlostbikesB．makehimselffamousC．catchthethievesandkeephimselfsafeD．getsomemoneyfromit4．Ifweputthepassageintothreeparts,whichofthefollowingisthebest?A．①②③;④⑤;⑥B．①②;③④;⑤⑥C．①;②③④⑤;⑥D(zhuǎn)．①;②;③④⑤⑥E17、Nine-year-oldJustinHenrymetaforcesopowerfulthatitliftedhimintomidair.Itmadetheshoesofhisfeet.Justin'smomhadtocatchhisfoottostopthe"monster"fromtakinghim.Justinhadjustcomeface-to-facewithatornado(龍卷風),oneofnature'sstrongeststorms.Theycanreachspeedsofmorethan25mph.Duringatornado,thewholeneighborhoodcanbedestroyed.Tornadoesdestroyhouses,pulltreesfromtheground,andthrowcarsandtrucksseveralhundredyardsthroughtheair.Peoplearehurtandevenkilled.ThedeadlyweathercancatchmanyAmericansoffguard.TornadoesintheUnitedStateshappenmostlyinspringandsummer,andoftentouchdownin"tornadoalley,”anareabetweencentralTexasandNebraska.Generally,tornadoesdeveloponeatatime,butsometimestherecanbealargenumberofthem.Herearethestepshowtornadoesform.Tornadoesarebornofstrongthunderstorms.Whenwarm,wetairpushesthroughcool,dryair,thecoolairpushesthewarmairup.Highcloudsform.Dryairthenblowsinfromanotherdirection.Thewindstartstospiral(螺旋).Asthewindgrowsstronger,airrushesinfromallsidesathighspeeds.Itformsafunnel(漏斗).Asthetornadogetsstronger,thefunnelstretchesandbecomeslonger.Finally,ittouchestheground.Asoneofnative'sstrongeststorms,tornadoesarereallypowerful.Howcanwelivethroughthedeadlyweather?Quickthinkinghelpsmanypeoplegothroughdeadlyweather.AtornadoinVanWert,Ohio,blewthetopoffamovietheaterjustminutesafterashowing.Noonewashurtbecausethetheatermanagerhadbeenwarnedofthetornadobyatornadowarningsystem.Asaresult,hetoldthemoviegoerstohideinthestrongerpartsofthebuilding.1．Howdoesthewriterleadinthetopicoftornadoesinthepassage?A．ByshowingJustin'sexperience.B．Bydescribinghowtornadoesform.C．Bytellingastoryinamovietheater.D．Byexplainingwhytornadoeshappen.2．Thesecondparagraphmainlytalksabout______.A．thecausesoftornadoes B．theinfluenceoftornadoesC．people'sopinionstowardstornadoes D．people'sactivitiesaftertornadoes3．Accordingtothepassage,whatisthecorrectorderinwhichthetornadoesareformed?①Airrushesathighspeedsandformsafunnel.②Dryairblowsinandthewindstartstospiral.③Afterthefunnelbecomeslonger,ittouchestheground.④Thewarm,wetairand.cool,dryairpushagainsteachother.A．④③②① B．②④①③ C．②③④① D．④②①③4．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Thehighestspeedoftornadoesis25mph.B．Generally,therecanbealotoftornadoesatatime.C．Tornadoesaredevelopedfromstrongthunderstorms.D．MostofthetornadoesinAmericahappeninspringandfall.F18、DearLiza,IwillbetenyearsoldonFriday,22ndJuly.Tocelebratemybirthday,IwillinviteseveralfriendsandIhopethatallofyouwillbeabletocometothepartyonthatday.Therewillbetwopartsinmyparty.Thefirstpartwillbeattheswimmingpoolnearourschool.Pleasebringyourswimsuit(游泳衣)andachangeofclothes.Wehaveplannedsomepoolgames.Myparentswillbeatthepooltoprotecttheswimmers.Thepoolpartywillbefrom2to3p.m.Thesecondpartofthepartywillbeatmyhouse.Abuswilltakeusallfromthepooltomyhouse.Asingeriscomingtomyhouse.Hewillsingpopularsongsforus.Iamsureyouwillenjoythem.Thehomepartymaylasttill5p.m.PleaseletmeknowbyFriday,15thJuly,whetheryouwillcometomyparty,sothatIwillknowhowmuchfoodtoprepare.Love,Tracy1．HowoldwillTracybe?A．Seven.. B．Eight.. C．Nine.. D．Ten.2．Wherewillthefirstpartofthepartybe?A．AtLiza’shouse.. B．AtTracy’shouse.C．Attheswimmingpool.. D．Atacinema.3．Howlongwillthepoolpartylast?A．For1hour.. B．For2hours.C．For3hours.. D．For4hours.4．HowwilltheygotoTracy’shousefromthepool?A．Onfoot.. B．Bybus.. C．Bycar.. D．Bybike.5．WhydoesTracywanttoknowearlierwhetherherfriendswillcome?A．Herparentscanprotecttheswimmers.B．Shewillknowwhatgamestoprepare.C．Thesingercanpreparet