初一下冊外研版英語常識和習(xí)語50題難點練習(xí)及解析_第1頁
初一下冊外研版英語常識和習(xí)語50題難點練習(xí)及解析_第2頁
初一下冊外研版英語常識和習(xí)語50題難點練習(xí)及解析_第3頁
初一下冊外研版英語常識和習(xí)語50題難點練習(xí)及解析_第4頁
初一下冊外研版英語常識和習(xí)語50題難點練習(xí)及解析_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩13頁未讀, 繼續(xù)免費閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進行舉報或認(rèn)領(lǐng)

文檔簡介

一、選擇題1.Amycleanedthehouseforherfather.Herfathergavehersomemoneyforworking.ThenextdayAmycouldn’tfindhermoney.Thenshefoundit.Itwasinherbackpack!Itisafactthat________.A.cleaninghouseishardwork B.AmyfoundthemoneyinherbackpackC.a(chǎn)backpackisagoodplacetohidemoney D.Amy’sfatherisverygenerous2.—I'mgoingtogiveatalkontheDragonBoatFestivaltotheexchangestudents.—Great!Butdon'tforgettotellthem______.A.whatshouldtheyeatatthefestivalB.whypeopleenjoythefullmoonC.whatkindofraceisoftenheldD.Howdopeoplecelebrateit3.InEngland,ifyouthinkthatotherpeoplearealwaysinabettersituationthanyou,evenwhentheyarenot,wesay“________”.A.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside B.everydoghasitsdayC.theearlybirdcatchestheworm D.a(chǎn)ctionsspeaklouderthanwords4.________.Mycousinhasrealizedhisdreamafteryearsofhardwork.A.Nopain,nogain B.BurnthecandleatbothendsC.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D.Manyhandsmakelightwork5.—Dadneversaysthatheisgoodatcooking,butinfactheis.—Yes.Healwayscooksdeliciousmealsforus,thatis________.A.theearlybirdcatchestheworm B.manyhandsmakelightworkC.burnthecandleatbothends D.a(chǎn)ctionsspeaklouderthanwords6.Donottrytodomanythingsatonetime.Otherwise,youwillbecometiredout.Remember,youcannot________.A.doastheRomansdo B.burnthecandleatbothendsC.putthecartbeforethehorse D.putalltheeggsinonebasket7.—IpromiseI'llworkharderforthefinalexam.—Well,________.Youshouldactrightnow.A.Manyhandsmakelightwork B.PutallyoureggsinonebasketC.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerthantheotherside D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords8.—IfailedtoachievethepassmarkbyonlyonepointinmyEnglishexam.—Whatapity!________.A.Betterlatethannever B.PracticemakesperfectC.Amissisasgoodasamile D.Manyhandsmakelightwork9.—Wemustworkhardasateamorwewillfailasecondtime.—Yes.Justasasayinggoes,“________.”A.Onefingercan’tliftasmallstone B.HewholaughslastlaughsbestC.Onestonekillstwobirds D.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn10.—Mrs.Green,doyouthinkIcangetan“A”inthefinalexamifIstartworkinghardnow?—Ofcourse!________.A.Betterlatethannever B.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Youcannotburnthecandleatbothsides D.Actionspeaklouderthanwords11.—Steve,toimproveyourspokenEnglish,youshouldspeakEnglishasoftenaspossible.—Iagree.______A.It’sapieceofcake. B.Practicemakesperfect. C.Itservesyouright. D.Welldone.12.—Itshouldn’ttakelongtoclearupafterthepartyifweallvolunteertohelp.—That’sright.________.A.Don’tburnthecandleatbothends B.Nopain,nogainC.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket D.Manyhandsmakelightwork13.—It’ssaidthatthedeafplayercamefirstonarainydaywithotherhealthypeople.—________.A.Itneverrainsbutpours B.TheearlybirdcatchesthewormC.Everydoghasitsday D.Practicemakesperfect14.—Ben,youneedtofacefearsandgetoverthem.—That’sright.________.A.Itiseasiersaidthandone B.BetterlatethanneverC.Nopain,nogain D.Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart15.—Mysisterhasenteredthebestschoolshelikesafteryearsofhardwork.—Great!Justasthesayinggoes,“________”.A.burnthecandleatbothends B.practicemakesperfectC.theearlybirdcatchesthewom D.nopain,nogain16.—Ihopetogetthehighestgradesinthefinalexams.—________.Youneverworkhard.A.Worklikeadog B.InyourdreamsC.Everydoghasitsday D.Putallyoureggsinonebasket17.—AllthepeopleofYanchengshouldworktogethertomakeourhometownmorebeautiful.—Yes.________.A.Manyhandsmakelightwork B.PracticemakesperfectC.Burnthecandleatbothends D.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket18.—Ihavetriedtofindtheanswertothequestion,butfailed.—WhynotdiscusswithTom?Yousee,________.A.GreatmindsthinkalikeB.TwoheadsarebetterthanoneC.AbirdinthehandisworthtwointhebushD.It’sbettertothinktwicebeforedoingsomething19.—MyfriendTonyisalwaysbehindmetoencourageandhelpmetogetoverallthedifficulties.—Heissokind.Thisis_________A.Manyhandsmakelightwork. B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C.Nopains,nogains. D.Eastandwest,homeisthebest.20.HereweareinIndia.Sowhynottryonthesaris,dear?A.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo. B.Nopain,nogain.C.You’renevertoooldtolearn. D.Practicemakesperfect.21.—Mom,Ispentawholenightpreparingfortheexam.—MyGod.___don'tstayuptoolate,oryou'llbetiredout.A.Youcan'tputyoureggsinonebasketB.ThegrassisalwaysgreenerontheothersideC.Youcan'tburnthecandleatbothendsD.DoasRomansdowheninRome22.–Whycan’tyoutrustme?Noteverythingyouheardistrue?-Maybenot.But__________________.A.outofsight,outofmind B.thereisnosmokewithoutfireC.a(chǎn)missisasgoodasamile D.a(chǎn)ctionsspeaklouderthanwords23.–Ihavespentseveralnightspreparingforthecomingexam.-It’sbadforyoutostayuptoolate.Asthesayinggoes,"____________".A.Youarenevertoooldtolearn. B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.C.Youcan’tburnthecandleatbothends. D.Youcan'tputallyoureggsinonebasket.24.—WhatarepeoplesupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttimeintheUS?—________A.They’resupposedtokisseachother. B.They’resupposedtobow.C.They’reexpectedtoshakehands. D.They’reexpectedtohug.25.—IneverthoughtEddiedidsogoodajobinthecompetition.—Howluckyheis!Justasthesayinggoes“________”.A.Everydoghasitsday B.PracticemakesperfectC.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm26.-TheChinesegovernmenthasstartedtoteachgoodmannerstotouriststravellingabroad.-Verynecessary.Goodmannerswill.A.winrespect(尊重) B.takeyoufarC.nevergooutofstyle D.A,BandC27.Youshoulddomoreandtalkless.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.A.Whatyoudoisn’timportant. B.Whatyoudoisasimportantasyousay.C.Whatyoudoismoreimportantthanwhatyousay. D.Whatyoudoislessimportantthanyousay.28.Mycarbrokedownonthewaytotheairport,soIrushedtherebytaxionlytofindmyflighthadbeencancelled.WhatcanIsay?A.Itneverrainsbutitpours. B.Everydoghasitsday.C.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm. D.Neverputallyoureggsinonebasket.29.—IstayeduplatetofinishmyreportlastnightandIfeeltirednow.—________.Sleepisalsoimportant.A.Don’tburnthecandleatbothends B.ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsC.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket D.Manyhandsmakelightwork30.Keepondancing,andyou’llbebetteratit.________.A.Practicemakesperfect B.BurnthecandleatbothendsC.Itneverrainsbutitpours D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed31.—Dad,it’sdifficultformetocleanthewholeyardonmyown.—Whynotaskyourbrotherforhelp?________A.Useitorloseit! B.Knowledgeispower!C.Practicemakesperfect! D.Manyhandsmakelightwork!32.-It’snotdifficultforfiveworkerstopushthebrokenvanaway.-Yes,_______.A.Whenthecat’saway,themicewillplay.B.Everydoghasitsday.C.Manyhandsmakelightwork.D.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket.33.—Marygotthefirstprizeinthewritingcompetitionafteryearsofhardwork.—_________.A.Nopain,nogain B.AmissisasgoodasamileC.Don'tburnthecandleatbothends D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed34.----I'mtiredout.----Howcanyoubemanagerandaccountantatonetime?.A.TheearlybirdcatchesthewormB.Don'tputallyoureggsinonebasketC.ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsD.Don'tburnthecandleatbothends35.——Itshouldn’ttakelongtoclearupafterthepartyifweallvolunteertohelp.——That’sright._________________________.A.Manyhandsmakelightwork. B.Somethingisbetterthannothing.C.Thesoonerbegun,thesoonerdone. D.Practicemakesperfect.36.“______”meansthatyouhavetodosomethingbeforeothersinordertobesuccessful.A.Amissisasgoodasamile B.AfriendinneedisafriendindeedC.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm D.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo37.________ThoughIknowyouareconfidentaboutthejob,tryafewmore!A.Itneverrainsbutitpours. B.Manyhandsmakelightwork.C.Everydoghasitsday. D.Don’tpullallyoureggsinonebasket.38.—Howiseverythinggoing?--_________.A.Everythingisfinished B.NothinghasbeendoneC.Notsobad,youknow D.Notdoingwrong,yousee39.—Teamworkisveryimportantinafootballmatch.—Ithinkso._______.A.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm B.EverydoghasitsdayC.Onetreecan’tmakeaforest D.Everythingcomestohimwhowaits40.–IfIworkhardatmylessonsfromnowon,canIdowellinthem?--Sure._________.A.Allriversrunintothesea B.EverydayisnotSundayC.Betterlatethannever D.Practicemakesperfect41.Myfatherneversaysheisgoodatcooking,butinfactheis.Healwayscooksdeliciousmealsforus,thatis,________.A.nopain,nogain B.a(chǎn)ctionsspeaklouderthanwordsC.practicemakesperfect D.a(chǎn)friendinneedisafriendindeed42.—Ittookmetenyearstobuildupmybusiness,anditalmostkilledme.—Well,youknowwhattheysay,________.A.thereisnosmokewithoutfire B.practicemakesperfectC.a(chǎn)llroadsleadtoRome D.nopains,nogains43.—Youwantmyadviceonthismatter?—Ofcourse,________.A.I’mallears B.I’malleye C.it’sundermynose D.it’snotmytea44.—Somepeoplenowthinkthereisnoneedtowearmaskswhengoingout.—Wecan’tbetoocareful.________.A.Manyhandsmakelightwork B.PreventionisbetterthancureC.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket45.—AllthepeopleofBinhaishouldworktogethertomakeourhometownmorebeautiful.—Yes.________.A.Manyhandsmakelightwork B.PracticemakesperfectC.Burnthecandleatbothends D.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket46.“_________”meansthatyouhavetodosomethingbeforeothersinordertobesuccessful.A.Amissisasgoodasamile. B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm. D.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.47.Lookatthetextbelowonenvironment.Whatkindofwayisusedtoorganizetheidea?[Ourenvironmentisgettingworse.Theskyisnotasblueasbefore.Thewaterisnotcleananymore.Theweatherchangessooften.Wehavemorebadweather.]A.Timeorder. B.Spaceorder.C.Generaltospecific. D.Specifictogeneral.48.—Sorry,it’salready6o’clock.Ihavetobeoffforanimportantdinner.—OK.________.A.Itcouldn’tbebetter B.YoureallyhavemethereC.Takeyourtime D.Let’scallitaday49.—Mycousinwasalmostchosenasthegeneralmanager.It’sapityasmallmistakecosthimthegreatchance.—________.A.Everydoghasitsday B.AmissisasgoodasamileC.Neversaybadwordsaboutothersbehind D.Nopains,nogains50.—Steve,IhearthatPeterhaswonanotherchampionship.—It’snotsurprising._____________.Hepractiseshardestintheteam.A.EverydoghasitsdayB.Nopain,nogainC.ManyhandsmakelightworkD.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords【參考答案】***試卷處理標(biāo)記,請不要刪除一、選擇題1.B解析:B【詳解】句意:艾米為她父親打掃房子。她父親給了她一些錢作為報酬。第二天艾米找不到她的錢了。然后她找到了。在她的背包里!事實就是艾米在背包里找到了錢??疾槌WR和習(xí)語。cleaninghouseishardwork打掃房子是一項辛苦的工作;Amyfoundthemoneyinherbackpack艾米在背包里找到了錢;abackpackisagoodplacetohidemoney背包是藏錢的好地方;Amy’sfatherisverygenerous艾米的爸爸很慷慨。根據(jù)“Herfathergavehersomemoneyforworking.ThenextdayAmycouldn’tfindhermoney.Thenshefoundit.Itwasinherbackpack”可知,這句話要表現(xiàn)的事實情況就是她最終在背包里找到了錢,故選B。2.C解析:C【詳解】試題分析:句意:――我要給交換生們作一份有關(guān)端午節(jié)的報告。――好極了。但是不要忘了告訴他們:A.whatshouldtheyeatatthefestival.他們在節(jié)日里應(yīng)該吃什么;B.whypeopleenjoythefullmoon為什么人們喜歡圓月;C.whatkindofraceisoftenheld經(jīng)常舉行的什么比賽;D.Howdopeoplecelebrateit人們怎樣慶祝。賓語從句需要用陳述句語序,可以排除掉A、D,再根據(jù)常識可知龍舟節(jié)跟欣賞滿月沒有關(guān)系,排除掉B,所以正確答案選C?!究键c定位】考查賓語從句。3.A解析:A【詳解】句意:在英國,如果你認(rèn)為別人總是比你好,即使他們不是,我們說“這山望著那山高”??疾榱?xí)語。thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside這山望著那山高;everydoghasitsday凡人都有得意日;theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;actionsspeaklouderthanwords行勝于言。根據(jù)“ifyouthinkthatotherpeoplearealwaysinabettersituationthanyou”可知,此處強調(diào)與他人比較,故選A。4.A解析:A【詳解】句意:一分耕耘,一份收獲。我表弟經(jīng)過多年的努力終于實現(xiàn)了他的夢想??疾樗渍Z。Nopain,nogain一分耕耘,一分收獲;Burnthecandleatbothends一根蠟燭兩頭燒;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實勝于雄辯;Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高。根據(jù)“Mycousinhasrealizedhisdreamafteryearsofhardwork”可知,表弟經(jīng)過努力實現(xiàn)了夢想,空處應(yīng)填“一分耕耘,一分收獲”。故選A。5.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——爸爸從來不說他擅長做飯,但事實上他很擅長?!堑?。他總是為我們做美味的飯菜,那就是事實勝于雄辯??疾榱?xí)語。theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的的鳥兒有蟲吃;manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高;burnthecandleatbothends過度耗費精力;actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實勝于雄辯。根據(jù)語境可知,爸爸從來不說他擅長做飯,但是事實上他擅長。他總是為我們做美味的飯菜,判斷這就是事實勝于雄辯。故選D。6.B解析:B【詳解】句意:不要試圖同時做很多事情。否則,你會變得疲憊不堪。記住,蠟燭不能兩頭燒,精神不能過度消耗。考查諺語。doastheRomansdo入鄉(xiāng)隨俗;burnthecandleatbothends蠟燭兩頭燒,精神過度消耗;putthecartbeforethehorse本末倒置;putalltheeggsinonebasket孤注一擲;根據(jù)“Donottrytodomanythingsatonetime.Otherwise,youwillbecometiredout.”及分析選項可知,“不要試圖同時做很多事情。否則,你會變得疲憊不堪?!迸c諺語不要“孤注一擲”意思一致。故選B。7.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——我保證期末考試我會更加努力?!冒?,行動勝于言語。你應(yīng)該馬上行動??疾橹V語和習(xí)語。Manyhandsmakelightwork人多好辦事;Putallyoureggsinonebasket把你所有的雞蛋放在一個籃子里,孤注一擲;Thegrassisalwaysgreenerthantheotherside這山望著那山高;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords行動勝于言語,百說不如一干。根據(jù)下文“Youshouldactrightnow.”可知此句是“百說不如一干”;故選D。8.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——我的英語考試只差了一分就及格了?!孢z憾!失之毫厘,差之千里??疾榱?xí)語和情景交際。Betterlatethannever遲做比不做好;Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;Amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘,差之千里;Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高。根據(jù)“IfailedtoachievethepassmarkbyonlyonepointinmyEnglishexam.”可知,此處表示一分之差的遺憾,故選C。9.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——我們必須像一個團隊一樣努力工作,否則我們會再次失敗?!堑?。俗話說:“一根手指舉不動一塊小石頭/勢單力薄?!笨疾榱?xí)語。Onefingercan’tliftasmallstone一根手指舉不起一塊小石頭/勢單力??;Hewholaughslastlaughsbest笑到最后的人笑得最好;Onestonekillstwobirds一石二鳥,一箭雙雕;Oneisnevertoooldtolearn活到老學(xué)到老。根據(jù)“Wemustworkhardasateam”可知,此處強調(diào)團隊的作用,故選A。10.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——格林夫人,你認(rèn)為如果我現(xiàn)在開始努力學(xué)習(xí),期末考試能得A嗎?——當(dāng)然可以,亡羊補牢,為時不晚??疾榱?xí)語和情景交際。Betterlatethannever亡羊補牢,為時不晚;Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高;Youcannotburnthecandleatbothsides蠟燭不能兩頭點,精力不可過分耗;Actionspeaklouderthanwords行動勝于言語。根據(jù)答句“Ofcourse!”可知,此處是告訴對方現(xiàn)在努力,考試可以取得好成績,所以用“亡羊補牢,為時不晚”回答。故選A。11.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——史蒂夫,為了提高你的口語,你應(yīng)該經(jīng)常說英語?!彝?。熟能生巧。考查情景交際。It’sapieceofcake.小菜一碟;Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧;Itservesyouright.你活該;Welldone.干得漂亮。根據(jù)上文“youshouldspeakEnglishasoftenaspossible”可知,是在說要盡可能多地練習(xí)講英語,故選B。12.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——如果我們都自愿幫忙的話,晚會結(jié)束后清理應(yīng)該不會花很長時間?!獩]錯。人多好辦事??疾榱?xí)語。Don’tburnthecandleatbothends不要兩頭都點蠟燭;Nopain,nogain一分耕耘,一分收獲;Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket不要把所有的雞蛋放在一個籃子里;Manyhandsmakelightwork人多好辦事。根據(jù)“Itshouldn’ttakelongtoclearupafterthepartyifweallvolunteertohelp”,可知人多好辦事,前面三項不合語境,故選D。13.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——據(jù)說那個耳聾的運動員在一個雨天和其他健康的人一起得了第一名?!巳硕加谐鲱^日??疾橹V語含義辨析。Itneverrainsbutpours屋漏偏逢連夜雨;Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;Everydoghasitsday人人都有出頭日;Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧。根據(jù)主語“thedeafplayer”可知殘疾人得第一名正應(yīng)了那句“Everydoghasitsday”即殘疾人也有出頭的一天,故選C。14.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——Ben,你需要面對恐懼,克服恐懼?!鞘菍Φ?。有志者事竟成??疾槌WR。Itiseasiersaidthandone說起來容易做起來難;Betterlatethannever遲做比不做好;Nopain,nogain一分耕耘,一分收獲;Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart有志者事竟成。根據(jù)“youneedtofacefearsandgetoverthem”及“That’sright”可知,同意對方的觀點,有志者才會事竟成,故選D。15.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——經(jīng)過多年的努力,我妹妹已經(jīng)進入了她喜歡的最好的學(xué)校?!昧?!俗話說“沒有耕耘就沒有收獲。”考查習(xí)語。burnthecandleatbothends過度勞累;practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;theearlybirdcatchesthewom早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;nopain,nogain沒有耕耘就沒有收獲;根據(jù)“Mysisterhasenteredthebestschoolshelikesafteryearsofhardwork.”可知,此處應(yīng)用nopain,nogain形容比較貼切,故選D。16.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——我希望在期末考試中取得最好的成績?!鰤舭?。你從不努力學(xué)習(xí)??疾榱?xí)語和情景交際。Worklikeadog拼命工作;Inyourdreams做夢吧;Everydoghasitsday風(fēng)水輪流轉(zhuǎn);Putallyoureggsinonebasket孤注一擲;根據(jù)“Youneverworkhard.”可知,上句說的“getthehighestgradesinthefinalexams”是不可能的事情,此處應(yīng)該是說“做夢吧”,故選B。17.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——鹽城全體人民要共同努力,把我們的家鄉(xiāng)建設(shè)得更加美麗?!堑?。人多力量大??疾榱?xí)語。Manyhandsmakelightwork人多力量大;Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;Burnthecandleatbothends魚與熊掌不可兼得;Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket孤注一擲;根據(jù)“AllthepeopleofYanchengshouldworktogethertomakeourhometownmorebeautiful.”可知,此處應(yīng)用人多力量大形容,故選A。18.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——我試圖找到這個問題的答案,但失敗了?!獮槭裁床缓蜏酚懻撃??你看,兩人智慧勝一人??疾榱?xí)語。Greatmindsthinkalike英雄所見略同;Twoheadsarebetterthanone兩人智慧勝一人;Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush雙鳥在林不如一鳥在手;It’sbettertothinktwicebeforedoingsomething做事前最好三思而后行。根據(jù)“WhynotdiscusswithTom?”可知,此處應(yīng)該說:兩人智慧勝一人。故選B。19.B解析:B【詳解】——我的朋友托尼總是在我身后鼓勵和幫助我克服所有困難?!昧?。這是患難見真情??疾橹V語。Manyhandsmakelightwork.人多力量大;Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.患難見真情。Nopains,nogains不勞無獲;Eastandwest,homeisthebest.金窩銀窩不如自己的狗窩。根據(jù)MyfriendTonyisalwaysbehindmetoencourageandhelpmetogetoverallthedifficulties,可知這里是表達(dá)在你有需要的時候,會幫你的朋友才是真正的朋友,故選B。20.A解析:A【詳解】句意:親愛的我們現(xiàn)在在印度,為什么不試穿下莎麗服裝呢?本題考查諺語辨析。A項意為“入鄉(xiāng)隨俗”;B項意為“不勞則無獲”;C項意為“活到老學(xué)到老”;D項意為“熟能生巧”。根據(jù)下文“HereweareinIndia.Sowhynottryonthesaris,dear?親愛的我們現(xiàn)在在印度,為什么不試穿下莎麗服呢?”可知,此處應(yīng)用“入鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。故選A。21.C解析:C【解析】【詳解】句意:——媽媽,我花了一整夜準(zhǔn)備考試.——我的天?。Σ荒苓^度消耗,不要熬太晚,否則你會筋疲力盡的.考查諺語辨析。Youcan'tputyoureggsinonebasket不要把雞蛋放到一個籃子里。Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside鄰家芳草綠。youcan'tburnthecandleatbothends不能一根蠟燭兩頭燒,指不能過度消耗精力。DoasRomansdowheninRome入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。根據(jù)don'tstayuptoolate,oryou'llbetiredout可知ABD三項不合語境,故選C。22.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——你為什么不相信我?難道你聽到的都是真的嗎?——也許不是。但是無風(fēng)不起浪啊。A.outofsight,outofmind眼不見,心不煩;B.thereisnosmokewithoutfire無風(fēng)不起浪;C.amissisasgoodasamile.失之毫厘,謬以千里;D.actionsspeaklouderthanwords行動勝于雄辯。根據(jù)問句Whycan’tyoutrustme?Noteverythingyouheardistrue?你為什么不相信我?難道你聽到的都是真的嗎?和答語Maybenot.也許不是。以及But表示轉(zhuǎn)折可知,應(yīng)該選擇thereisnosmokewithoutfire無風(fēng)不起浪;符合語境。故選B。23.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——我花了幾個晚上準(zhǔn)備即將到來的考試?!惆疽固硎遣缓玫?。俗話說:“蠟燭不能兩頭點,體力不可過分耗?!盇.Youarenevertoooldtolearn.活到老,學(xué)到老。B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.事實勝于雄辯。C.Youcan’tburnthecandleatbothends.蠟燭不能兩頭點,體力不可過分耗。D.Youcan'tputallyoureggsinonebasket.不要孤注一擲。根據(jù)Ihavespentseveralnightspreparingforthecomingexam.和It’sbadforyoutostayuptoolate.我花了幾個晚上準(zhǔn)備即將到來的考試。和你熬夜太晚是不好的??芍挛膽?yīng)該是勸人不要熬夜的諺語,因此選擇Youcan’tburnthecandleatbothends.蠟燭不能兩頭點,體力不可過分耗。這句諺語。故選C。24.C解析:C【詳解】句意:在美國初次見面時,人們應(yīng)該做什么?——他們應(yīng)該握手。本題主要考查情景交際。A.They’resupposedtokisseachother.他們應(yīng)該互相親吻;B.They’resupposedtobow.他們應(yīng)該鞠躬;C.They’reexpectedtoshakehands.他們應(yīng)該握手;D.They’reexpectedtohug.他們應(yīng)該擁抱。根據(jù)美國文化,人們初次見面時應(yīng)該是握手,故答案選C。25.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——我從沒想過埃迪在比賽中表現(xiàn)得這么好?!嫘疫\!正如俗話所說“人人皆有得意時”??疾橹V語辨析。Everydoghasitsday人人皆有得意時;Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實勝于雄辯;Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃。根據(jù)上文“Howluckyheis”,可知后面三項不合語境,故選A。26.D解析:D【詳解】試題分析:句意:――中國已經(jīng)開始教游客到國外旅游的禮節(jié)了。――很有必要。有禮貌將會A.winrespect贏得尊重;B.takeyoufar伴你遠(yuǎn)行;C.nevergooutofstyle永不過時;D.A,BandC以上三個答案都對。根據(jù)句意,正確選D?!究键c定位】考查日常交際用語。27.C解析:C【詳解】句意:你應(yīng)該多做,少說。事實勝于雄辯??疾榱?xí)語。Whatyoudoisn’timportant.你所做的并不重要;Whatyoudoisasimportantasyousay.你所做的和你所說的一樣重要;Whatyoudoismoreimportantthanwhatyousay.你所做的比你所說的更重要;Whatyoudoislessimportantthanyousay.你所做的不如你所說的重要。根據(jù)“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.”可知,做得比說得更重要。故選C。28.A解析:A【詳解】句意:我的車在去機場的路上拋錨了,所以我乘出租車趕到那里,結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)我的航班取消了。我能說什么呢?考查諺語。Itneverrainsbutitpours.禍不單行;Everydoghasitsday.凡人皆有得意日;Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;Neverputallyoureggsinonebasket.不要孤注一擲。根據(jù)“Mycarbrokedownonthewaytotheairport,soIrushedtherebytaxionlytofindmyflighthadbeencancelled.”可知應(yīng)該說“禍不單行”,故選A。29.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——我昨晚熬夜完成了我的報告,現(xiàn)在我感到很累?!灎T不要兩頭點。睡眠也很重要??疾榱?xí)語。Don’tburnthecandleatbothends蠟燭不要兩頭點;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實勝于雄辯;Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket不要把所有的雞蛋放在一個籃子里;Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高。根據(jù)“Sleepisalsoimportant.”可知勸對方不要過度消耗精力,用“Don’tburnthecandleatbothends”符合語境。故選A。30.A解析:A【詳解】句意:繼續(xù)跳舞,你會跳得更好的。熟能生巧??疾橹V語。Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;Burnthecandleatbothends過分地消耗精力;Itneverrainsbutitpours不鳴則已,一鳴驚人;Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見真情。根據(jù)“Keepondancing,andyou’llbebetteratit”可知,建議是多練習(xí),因為“熟能生巧”,故選A。31.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——爸爸,我一個人很難打掃整個院子?!獮槭裁床徽夷愀绺鐜兔??人多力量大!考查習(xí)語。Useitorloseit!非用即失!Knowledgeispower!知識就是力量!Practicemakesperfect!熟能生巧!Manyhandsmakelightwork!眾人拾柴火焰高/人多力量大!根據(jù)“Whynotaskyourbrotherforhelp?”可知,父親建議孩子向哥哥尋求幫助,因為“人多力量大”。故選D。32.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——對五位工人來說,推開那個壞掉的貨車很難?!堑?,眾人拾柴火焰高??疾榍榫敖浑H和諺語。A“山中無老虎,猴子稱霸王”;B“凡人皆有得意日”;C“眾人拾柴火焰高”;D“別把雞蛋全部放在一個籃子里根據(jù)It’snotdifficultforfiveworkerstopushthebrokenvanaway.可知,此句想表達(dá)人多少與成功與否的關(guān)系。故選C。【點睛】33.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——經(jīng)過多年的努力,瑪麗在寫作比賽中獲得了一等獎。——沒有付出就沒有收獲??疾橹V語知識。Nopain,nogain沒有付出就沒有收獲;Amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘謬以千里;Don'tburnthecandleatbothends不要過度消耗精力;Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見真情。根據(jù)句意,可知這里是表達(dá)沒有付出就沒有收獲,故選A。34.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——我累了?!阍趺茨芡瑫r做經(jīng)理和會計呢?蠟燭不要兩頭點??疾槿粘=浑H用語。A.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;B.Don'tputallyoureggsinonebasket不要把所有的雞蛋放在一個籃子里;C.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords行動比語言更響亮;D.Don'tburnthecandleatbothends蠟燭不可兩頭點。根據(jù)句意語境,可知前面三項意思都不合語境,故選D。35.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——如果我們都自愿去幫忙,聚會后不應(yīng)該花費很長時間來清理。——沒錯。人多好辦事。考查交際用語的用法。Manyhandsmakelightwork.人多好辦事;Somethingisbetterthannothing.有總比沒有好;Thesoonerbegun,thesoonerdone.越早開始,越早完成;Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧;根據(jù)Itshouldn’ttakelongtoclearupafterthepartyifweallvolunteertohelp.可知大家都幫忙,做事情就快。故選A。36.C解析:C【解析】試題分析:句意:“早起的鳥兒有蟲吃”的意思是你要想成功,就不得不比別人早做好準(zhǔn)備。A失之毫厘,謬之千里;B患難朋友才是真朋友;C早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;D入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。根據(jù)分析,C符合題意,故選C。37.D解析:D【詳解】句意:不要孤注一擲。盡管我知道你對這份工作很有信心,但是再多嘗試一下其他的工作!考查習(xí)語。Itneverrainsbutitpours不鳴則已,一鳴驚人;Manyhandsmakelightwork人多力量大;Everydoghasitsday每一個人都有走運的時候;Don’tpullallyoureggsinonebasket不要孤注一擲。根據(jù)“Tryafewmore”可知,此處是“不要孤注一擲,要嘗試一下其他的工作”。故選D。38.C解析:C【解析】句意:最近情況怎么樣?A.Everythingisfinished一切都完成了;B.Nothinghasbeendone什么也沒做;C.Notsobad,youknow不錯,你知道的;D.Notdoingwrong,yousee表達(dá)有誤?;卮饐柡騢ow,用good/bad等回答,結(jié)合語境,C答案符合語言習(xí)慣。39.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——足球比賽中團隊合作很重要?!蚁胧堑?。獨木不成林??疾榱?xí)語。Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;Everydoghasitsday人人皆有得意時;Onetreecan’tmakeaforest獨木不成林;Everythingcomestohimwhowaits功夫不負(fù)有心人。根據(jù)“Teamwork”一詞可知,強調(diào)了團隊合作的重要性,因此C符合句意。故選C。40.C解析:C【解析】試題分析:A.Allriversrunintosea海納百川;B.EverydayisnotSunday好景不常在;C.Betterlatethannever遲做勝過不做;D.Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;句意:如果我從現(xiàn)在開始努力學(xué)習(xí),我能學(xué)好嗎?當(dāng)然,總比不做要強。故選C。考點:考查諺語的用法。41.B解析:B【詳解】句意:我爸爸從不說他擅長做飯,但是事實上,他擅長。他總是給我們做好吃的飯,也就是說事實勝于雄辯??疾橹V語。nopain,nogain沒有付出,就沒有收獲;actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實勝于雄辯;practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見真情。根據(jù)“Healwayscooksdeliciousmealsforus”可知擅長,但是不說自己擅長,而是總是那么做。與“事實勝于雄辯”表達(dá)意思相近。故選B。42.D解析:

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評論

0/150

提交評論