2025年托福考試閱讀真題模擬模擬試卷：人工智能篇考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選詞填空要求：從每道題的四個選項中，選擇最恰當的單詞填入空白處，使句子意思完整、準確。每個選項只能使用一次。1.Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligencehas______thewaywelive,work,andinteractwitheachother,______unprecedentedopportunitieswhilealsoposingsignificantchallenges.A.revolutionized;presentingB.transformed;offeringC.revolutionized;offeringD.transformed;presenting2.Inrecentyears,therehasbeena______increaseinthenumberofAIapplicationsacrossvariousindustries,fromhealthcaretofinance,______theirpotentialtoimproveefficiencyandaccuracy.A.dramatic;demonstratingB.gradual;showcasingC.significant;highlightingD.steady;illustrating3.Oneofthekey______ofAIisitsabilitytoprocessandanalyzevastamountsofdatamuchfasterthanhumans,______itcanidentifypatternsandinsightsthatmightotherwisegounnoticed.A.advantages;enablingB.benefits;allowingC.strengths;permittingD.drawbacks;facilitating4.However,theriseofAIalsoraisesethical______regardingissueslikeprivacy,bias,andjobdisplacement,whichrequirecarefulconsiderationandregulation.A.concerns;addressingB.dilemmas;tacklingC.issues;resolvingD.problems;confronting5.Despitethesechallenges,thefutureofAIlooks______,withongoingresearchanddevelopmentpromisingevenmoreinnovativesolutionsandapplications.A.promising;drivenB.uncertain;influencedC.bright;guidedD.bleak;hindered6.AI-poweredchatbotshavebecomeincreasingly______incustomerservice,providing24/7supportandimprovinguserexperiencethroughnaturallanguageprocessingandmachinelearning.A.prevalent;enhancingB.common;optimizingC.widespread;elevatingD.prevalent;streamlining7.TheintegrationofAIintoeducationhasthepotentialto______personalizedlearningexperiences,adaptingtoindividualstudentneedsandpace.A.revolutionize;cateringB.transform;accommodatingC.modernize;facilitatingD.enhance;customizing8.AIalgorithmscanalsohelpinpredictingandpreventingnaturaldisasters,______theirimpactoncommunitiesandsavingcountlesslives.A.mitigating;reducingB.minimizing;alleviatingC.reducing;mitigatingD.alleviating;minimizing9.Oneofthemost______applicationsofAIisinthefieldofmedicine,whereitassistsdoctorsindiagnosingdiseasesandrecommendingtreatmentplans.A.impactful;supportingB.transformative;aidingC.revolutionary;enhancingD.groundbreaking;facilitating10.AsAIcontinuestoevolve,itisessentialtoensurethatitisdevelopedanddeployedinawaythatis______andbeneficialforsocietyasawhole.A.ethical;promotingB.responsible;encouragingC.sustainable;fosteringD.equitable;supporting二、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下面的文章，然后回答問題。文章后面列出五個問題，每個問題后面有四個選項，請根據文章內容選擇最佳答案。Theadventofartificialintelligencehasbroughtaboutaseismicshiftinthewayweperceiveandinteractwithtechnology.Fromself-drivingcarstovirtualassistants,AIhasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.However,thisrapidadvancementalsoraisesseveralimportantquestionsaboutitsimpactonsociety,economy,andthefutureofwork.OneofthemostsignificantbenefitsofAIisitsabilitytoautomaterepetitiveandmundanetasks,freeinguphumanworkerstofocusonmorecreativeandcomplexproblems.Inindustrieslikemanufacturing,AI-poweredrobotscanperformtaskswithgreaterprecisionandefficiencythanhumans,leadingtoincreasedproductivityandreducedcosts.Similarly,inthehealthcaresector,AIalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimagesandhelpdoctorsdiagnosediseasesmoreaccuratelyandquickly.Despitetheseadvantages,theriseofAIalsoposeschallenges.Oneoftheprimaryconcernsisthepotentialdisplacementofjobs.AsAIsystemsbecomemorecapable,theymayreplacehumanworkersinvarioussectors,leadingtounemploymentandeconomicinequality.Forinstance,AI-poweredchatbotsandvirtualassistantsarealreadyreplacinghumancustomerservicerepresentatives,andthistrendislikelytocontinueinthefuture.AnotherissueistheethicalimplicationsofAI.Questionsaboutprivacy,bias,andtransparencyariseasAIsystemsbecomemoreprevalent.Forexample,AIalgorithmsusedforfacialrecognitioncaninadvertentlyperpetuateracialandgenderbiasesiftheyaretrainedonbiaseddatasets.Thiscanleadtounfairtreatmentanddiscriminationinvariouscontexts,suchashiring,lawenforcement,andsurveillance.Toaddressthesechallenges,itiscrucialtodevelopandimplementAIinaresponsibleandethicalmanner.ThisincludesensuringthatAIsystemsaretransparent,explainable,andaccountable.Policymakers,businesses,andresearchersmustcollaboratetoestablishguidelinesandregulationsthatpromotetheresponsibleuseofAI.Additionally,educationandtrainingprogramsshouldbedesignedtohelpworkersadapttothechangingjobmarketandacquiretheskillsneededtoworkalongsideAIsystems.Lookingahead,thefutureofAIlookspromising.Withongoingadvancementsinmachinelearning,naturallanguageprocessing,androbotics,AIhasthepotentialtosolvesomeoftheworld'smostpressingproblems,fromclimatechangetodiseaseeradication.However,realizingthispotentialrequiresaconcertedefforttoaddresstheethical,social,andeconomicchallengesassociatedwithAI.OnlythencanweharnessthefullpowerofAItocreateabetterandmoresustainablefutureforall.1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsandchallengesofAIinvariousindustries.B.TheimpactofAIonjobdisplacementandeconomicinequality.C.TheethicalimplicationsofAIandtheneedforresponsibledevelopment.D.ThefutureofAIanditspotentialtosolveglobalproblems.2.Accordingtothepassage,howhasAItransformedthehealthcaresector?A.ByreplacinghumandoctorswithAIalgorithms.B.Byautomatingrepetitivetasksandimprovingdiagnosticaccuracy.C.Byreducingthecostofmedicaltreatments.D.Byenablingremotepatientmonitoringandtelemedicine.3.WhatisoneoftheprimaryconcernsabouttheriseofAI?A.ThepotentialforAItocauseenvironmentaldamage.B.Thedisplacementofjobsandeconomicinequality.C.ThelackoftransparencyinAIalgorithms.D.ThehighcostofdevelopingAItechnologies.4.WhatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureofworkintheageofAI?A.ThatmostjobswillbereplacedbyAIsystems.B.ThatworkerswillneedtoadapttoworkingalongsideAI.C.Thatthejobmarketwillremainunchanged.D.Thatonlyhighlyskilledprofessionalswillbeneeded.5.Whatistheauthor'smainmessageregardingthedevelopmentofAI?A.AIshouldbedevelopedanddeployedwithoutanyrestrictions.B.AIshouldbedevelopedinaresponsibleandethicalmanner.C.AIisnotcapableofsolvinganysignificantproblems.D.AIwilleventuallyreplaceallhumanworkers.三、句子匹配要求：閱讀下面的句子，然后將其與文章中對應的段落進行匹配。每個句子只能匹配一個段落。1.AIalgorithmscanhelpinpredictingandpreventingnaturaldisasters,mitigatingtheirimpactoncommunitiesandsavingcountlesslives.2.Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligencehastransformedthewaywelive,work,andinteractwitheachother,offeringunprecedentedopportunitieswhilealsoposingsignificantchallenges.3.AI-poweredchatbotshavebecomeincreasinglyprevalentincustomerservice,providing24/7supportandimprovinguserexperiencethroughnaturallanguageprocessingandmachinelearning.4.AsAIcontinuestoevolve,itisessentialtoensurethatitisdevelopedanddeployedinawaythatisethicalandbeneficialforsocietyasawhole.5.OneofthekeyadvantagesofAIisitsabilitytoprocessandanalyzevastamountsofdatamuchfasterthanhumans,enablingittoidentifypatternsandinsightsthatmightotherwisegounnoticed.A.Paragraph4discussestheimportanceofdevelopinganddeployingAIinanethicalmannertoensureitsbenefitsarerealizedbysocietyasawhole.Thismatchessentence4,whichemphasizestheneedforethicalAIdevelopment.B.Paragraph2highlightsthetransformativeimpactofAIonvariousaspectsoflife,includingworkandsocialinteractions,whileacknowledgingbothopportunitiesandchallenges.Thismatchessentence2,whichdescribeshowAIhaschangedthewayweliveandwork.C.Paragraph3addressestheissueofjobdisplacementandeconomicinequalitycausedbyAI,mentioningthereplacementofhumanworkersinvarioussectors.Thismatchessentence5,whichdiscussestheadvantagesofAIinprocessingandanalyzingdata.D.Paragraph1mentionstheintegrationofAIintoeducation,whereitcanprovidepersonalizedlearningexperiencestailoredtoindividualstudentneeds.Thismatchessentence3,whichdescribestheprevalenceofAI-poweredchatbotsincustomerservice.E.Paragraph5focusesonthefutureofAIanditspotentialtosolveglobalproblems,suchasclimatechangeanddiseaseeradication.Thismatchessentence1,whichtalksaboutAI'sroleinpredictingandpreventingnaturaldisasters.6.TheriseofAIalsoraisesethicalconcernsregardingissueslikeprivacy,bias,andjobdisplacement,whichrequirecarefulconsiderationandregulation.7.AIhasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives,fromself-drivingcarstovirtualassistants,demonstratingitswide-rangingapplicationsandimpact.8.TheintegrationofAIintohealthcarehasthepotentialtorevolutionizepatientcare,withAIalgorithmsassistingdoctorsindiagnosingdiseasesandrecommendingtreatmentplans.9.Policymakers,businesses,andresearchersmustcollaboratetoestablishguidelinesandregulationsthatpromotetheresponsibleuseofAI,addressingissuesoftransparencyandaccountability.10.AI-poweredrobotsinmanufacturingcanperformtaskswithgreaterprecisionandefficiencythanhumans,leadingtoincreasedproductivityandreducedcosts.A.Paragraph3discussestheethicalimplicationsofAI,includingprivacy,bias,andjobdisplacement,requiringcarefulconsiderationandregulation.Thismatchessentence6,whichhighlightstheseethicalconcerns.B.Paragraph2mentionsthewidespreadpresenceofAIindailylife,fromself-drivingcarstovirtualassistants,showcasingitsdiverseapplications.Thismatchessentence7,whichdescribesAI'sintegrationintoourdailyroutines.C.Paragraph1talksaboutthetransformativeimpactofAIinhealthcare,whereitassistsdoctorsindiagnosingdiseasesandimprovingpatientcare.Thismatchessentence8,whichdiscussesAI'spotentialinrevolutionizinghealthcare.D.Paragraph4emphasizestheneedforcollaborationamongpolicymakers,businesses,andresearcherstoestablishguidelinesforresponsibleAIuse.Thismatchessentence9,whichsuggeststheimportanceofregulationsandguidelines.E.Paragraph1alsomentionstheuseofAI-poweredrobotsinmanufacturing,enhancingproductivityandefficiency.Thismatchessentence10,whichdescribesthebenefitsofAIinmanufacturing.四、完形填空要求：閱讀下面的文章，然后根據文章內容填寫空格。每道題的四個選項中，只有一個選項是正確的。Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligencehas______1______thewaywelive,work,andinteractwitheachother.Fromself-drivingcarstovirtualassistants,AIhasbecomean______2______partofourdailylives.However,thisrapidadvancementalso______3______severalimportantquestionsaboutitsimpactonsociety,economy,andthefutureofwork.OneofthemostsignificantbenefitsofAIisitsabilityto______4______repetitiveandmundanetasks,freeinguphumanworkerstofocusonmorecreativeandcomplexproblems.Inindustrieslikemanufacturing,AI-poweredrobotscanperformtaskswith______5______precisionandefficiencythanhumans,leadingtoincreasedproductivityandreducedcosts.Similarly,inthehealthcaresector,AIalgorithmscan______6______medicalimagesandhelpdoctorsdiagnosediseasesmoreaccuratelyandquickly.Despitetheseadvantages,theriseofAIalso______7______challenges.Oneoftheprimaryconcernsisthepotential______8______ofjobs.AsAIsystemsbecomemorecapable,theymayreplacehumanworkersinvarioussectors,leadingtounemploymentandeconomicinequality.Forinstance,AI-poweredchatbotsandvirtualassistantsarealready______9______humancustomerservicerepresentatives,andthistrendislikelytocontinueinthefuture.AnotherissueistheethicalimplicationsofAI.Questionsaboutprivacy,bias,andtransparencyariseasAIsystemsbecomemore______10______.Forexample,AIalgorithmsusedforfacialrecognitioncaninadvertently______11______racialandgenderbiasesiftheyaretrainedonbiaseddatasets.Thiscanleadtounfairtreatmentanddiscriminationinvariouscontexts,suchashiring,lawenforcement,andsurveillance.Toaddressthesechallenges,itiscrucialtodevelopanddeployAIina______12______andethicalmanner.ThisincludesensuringthatAIsystemsaretransparent,explainable,and______13______.Policymakers,businesses,andresearchersmustcollaboratetoestablishguidelinesandregulationsthatpromotetheresponsibleuseofAI.Additionally,educationandtrainingprogramsshouldbedesignedtohelpworkersadapttothechangingjobmarketandacquiretheskillsneededtoworkalongsideAIsystems.Lookingahead,thefutureofAIlooks______14______.Withongoingadvancementsinmachinelearning,naturallanguageprocessing,androbotics,AIhasthepotentialtosolvesomeoftheworld'smostpressingproblems,fromclimatechangetodiseaseeradication.However,realizingthispotentialrequiresa______15______efforttoaddresstheethical,social,andeconomicchallengesassociatedwithAI.OnlythencanweharnessthefullpowerofAItocreateabetterandmoresustainablefutureforall.1.A.transformed2.A.integral3.A.raise4.A.automate5.A.greater6.A.analyze7.A.pose8.A.displacement9.A.replacing10.A.prevalent11.A.perpetuate12.A.responsible13.A.accountable14.A.promising15.A.concerted本次試卷答案如下一、選詞填空1.B.transformed;offering解析：第一空強調人工智能改變了我們的生活、工作和互動方式，"transformed"（改變了）比"revolutionized"（使革命化）更貼切，因為后者程度過重。第二空表示人工智能帶來了前所未有的機會，"offering"（提供）比"presenting"（呈現）更符合語境，因為機會需要被提供才能被利用。2.A.dramatic;demonstrating解析：第一空強調近年來人工智能應用數量的顯著增加，"dramatic"（顯著的）比"gradual"（逐漸的）、"significant"（重要的）、"steady"（穩(wěn)定的）更能體現增長的幅度。第二空表示人工智能展示出其改善效率和準確性的潛力，"demonstrating"（展示）比"showcasing"（展示）、"highlighting"（強調）、"illustrating"（說明）更符合語境，因為這里強調的是人工智能正在展示其能力。3.A.advantages;enabling解析：第一空強調人工智能的一個主要優(yōu)點，"advantages"（優(yōu)點）比"benefits"（利益）、"strengths"（優(yōu)勢）、"drawbacks"（缺點）更符合語境，因為題目前面已經提到人工智能的優(yōu)點。第二空表示人工智能能夠處理和分析大量數據，使其能夠識別模式和見解，"enabling"（使能夠）比"allowing"（允許）、"permitting"（允許）、"facilitating"（促進）更符合語境，因為這里強調的是人工智能的能力。4.B.dilemmas;tackling解析：第一空強調人工智能引發(fā)的倫理困境，"dilemmas"（困境）比"concerns"（關注點）、"issues"（問題）、"problems"（問題）更能體現人工智能帶來的復雜性和兩難選擇。第二空表示需要解決這些倫理問題，"tackling"（處理）比"addressing"（解決）、"resolving"（解決）、"confronting"（面對）更符合語境，因為這里強調的是采取行動解決問題。5.C.bright;guided解析：第一空表示人工智能的未來看起來光明，"bright"（光明的）比"promising"（有希望的）、"uncertain"（不確定的）、"bleak"（黯淡的）更符合語境，因為這里強調的是未來的可能性。第二空表示未來的發(fā)展受到研究和開發(fā)方向的引導，"guided"（受引導的）比"driven"（驅動的）、"influenced"（受影響的）、"hindered"（受阻的）更符合語境，因為這里強調的是方向性。6.A.prevalent;enhancing解析：第一空強調人工智能聊天機器人在客戶服務中的普遍性，"prevalent"（普遍的）比"common"（常見的）、"widespread"（廣泛的）更能體現其普及程度。第二空表示聊天機器人提供全天候支持，提升了用戶體驗，"enhancing"（提升）比"optimizing"（優(yōu)化）、"elevating"（提升）、"streamlining"（簡化）更符合語境，因為這里強調的是用戶體驗的提升。7.B.transform;accommodating解析：第一空強調人工智能在教育領域的變革作用，"transform"（改變）比"revolutionize"（使革命化）、"modernize"（使現代化）、"enhance"（增強）更符合語境，因為這里強調的是根本性的變化。第二空表示人工智能能夠適應每個學生的學習需求和進度，"accommodating"（適應的）比"customizing"（定制的）更符合語境，因為這里強調的是適應能力。8.B.minimizing;alleviating解析：第一空強調人工智能在預測和預防自然災害方面的作用，"minimizing"（最小化）比"mitigating"（減輕）、"reducing"（減少）、"alleviating"（減輕）更能體現其減少災害影響的目的。第二空表示人工智能通過減輕災害對社區(qū)的影響來拯救生命，"alleviating"（減輕）比"reducing"（減少）、"mitigating"（減輕）更符合語境，因為這里強調的是減輕痛苦和困難。9.D.groundbreaking;facilitating解析：第一空強調人工智能在醫(yī)療領域的開創(chuàng)性應用，"groundbreaking"（開創(chuàng)性的）比"impactful"（有影響力的）、"transformative"（變革性的）、"revolutionary"（革命性的）更符合語境，因為這里強調的是創(chuàng)新性。第二空表示人工智能協(xié)助醫(yī)生診斷疾病，"facilitating"（促進）比"supporting"（支持）、"aiding"（幫助）、"enhancing"（增強）更符合語境，因為這里強調的是促進過程。10.B.responsible;encouraging解析：第一空強調人工智能的開發(fā)和部署應該是負責任的，"responsible"（負責任的）比"ethical"（道德的）、"sustainable"（可持續(xù)的）、"equitable"（公平的）更符合語境，因為這里強調的是責任主體。第二空表示負責任的做法能夠鼓勵社會的整體受益，"encouraging"（鼓勵的）比"promoting"（促進的）、"fostering"（培養(yǎng)的）、"supporting"（支持的）更符合語境，因為這里強調的是積極推動。二、閱讀理解1.A.ThebenefitsandchallengesofAIinvariousindustries.解析：文章主要討論了人工智能在不同行業(yè)的益處和挑戰(zhàn)，包括其對社會、經濟和未來工作的影響。選項A準確地概括了文章的主題。2.B.Byautomatingrepetitivetasksandimprovingdiagnosticaccuracy.解析：文章提到人工智能在醫(yī)療領域的應用，特別是通過自動化重復性任務和提高診斷準確性來協(xié)助醫(yī)生。選項B準確地描述了這一點。3.B.Thedisplacementofjobsandeconomicinequality.解析：文章明確指出，人工智能的興起可能導致工作崗位的減少和經濟不平等。選項B準確地反映了這一觀點。4.B.ThatworkerswillneedtoadapttoworkingalongsideAI.解析：文章提到，隨著人工智能的發(fā)展，工人需要適應與人工智能一起工作。選項B準確地概括了這一點。5.B.AIshouldbedevelopedinaresponsibleandethicalmanner.解析：文章強調，人工智能的開發(fā)和應用應該是負責任和道德的，并提出了相應的建議。選項B準確地反映了作者的觀點。三、句子匹配1.B.Paragraph2highlightsthetransformativeimpactofAIonvariousaspectsoflife,includingworkandsocialinteractions,whileacknowledgingbothopportunitiesandchallenges.Thismatchessentence2,whichdescribeshowAIhaschangedthewayweliveandwork.解析：第二段討論了人工智能對生活各個方面的變革性影響，包括工作和社交互動，同時承認了機會和挑戰(zhàn)。這與句子2的內容相匹配，句子2描述了人工智能如何改變了我們的生活方式和工作方式。2.A.Paragraph4discussestheimportanceofdevelopinganddeployingAIinanethicalmannertoensureitsbenefitsarerealizedbysocietyasawhole.Thismatchessentence4,whichemphasizestheneedforethicalAIdevelopment.解析：第四段討論了以道德方式開發(fā)和部署人工智能的重要性，以確保社會整體能夠實現其益處。這與句子4的內容相匹配，句子4強調了道德人工智能開發(fā)的需求。3.D.Paragraph1mentionstheintegrationofAIintoeducation,whereitcanprovidepersonalizedlearningexperiencestailoredtoindividualstudentneeds.Thismatchessentence3,whichdescribestheprevalenceofAI-poweredchatbotsincustomerservice.解析：第一段提到了人工智能在教育領域的整合，它可以提供個性化的學習體驗，以滿足每個學生的需求。這與句子3的內容相匹配，句子3描述了人工智能聊天機器人在客戶服務中的普遍性。4.C.Paragraph3addressestheissueofjobdisplacementandeconomicinequalitycausedbyAI,mentioningthereplacementofhumanworkersinvarioussectors.Thismatchessentence5,whichdiscussestheadvantagesofAIinprocessingandanalyzingdata.解析：第三段討論了人工智能引起的就業(yè)置換和經濟不平等問題，提到了在各個領域中人類工人的替代。這與句子5的內容相匹配，句子5討論了人工智能在處理和分析數據方面的優(yōu)勢。5.E.Paragraph5focusesonthefutureofAIanditspotentialtosolveglobalproblems,suchasclimatechangeanddiseaseeradication.Thismatchessentence1,whichtalksaboutAI'sroleinpredictingandpreventingnaturaldisasters.解析：第五段關注人工智能的未來及其解決全球問題（如氣候變化和疾病根除）的潛力。這與句子1的內容相匹配，句子1談論了人工智能在預測和預防自然災害中的作用。6.B.Paragraph3discussestheethicalimplicationsofAI,includingprivacy,bias,andjobdisplacement,requiringcarefulconsiderationandregulation.Thismatchessentence6,whichhighlightstheseethicalconcerns.解析：第三段討論了人工智能的倫理影響，包括隱私、偏見和就業(yè)置換，需要仔細考慮和監(jiān)管。這與句子6的內容相匹配，句子6強調了這些倫理問題。7.B.Paragraph2mentionsthewidespreadpresenceofAI