必修二冊英語Unit4HistoryandTraditions主題詞匯專項練習(xí)-人教版一、根據(jù)中文釋義補(bǔ)全單詞1.孔子C__________s2.公館；宅第m_______n3.墓地；公墓c_______y4.哲學(xué)p_______y5.后裔；后代d_______t6.單獨的；個人i_______l7.足跟；后跟h_______l8.王國；領(lǐng)域k_______m9.最重要的；首領(lǐng)c_______f10.謎；使困惑p_______e11.附近的；在附近n_______y12.通貨；貨幣c_______y13.軍事的；軍用的m_______y14.防御；保衛(wèi)d_______e15.法律的；合法的l_______l16.圍繞；包圍s_______d17.證據(jù)；證明e_______e18.成就；成績a_______t19.地方；位置l_______n20.占領(lǐng)；征服c_______r21.戰(zhàn)役；奮斗b_______e22.港口（城市）p_______t23.極有吸引力的f_______g24.收費(fèi)；指控c_______e25.宣布；通知a_______e26.金額；數(shù)量a_______t27.展覽館；畫廊g_______y28.方法；接近a_______h29.保證；確保e_______e30.風(fēng)景（鄉(xiāng)村）l_______e31.慷慨的；大方的g_______s32.黃油；涂黃油b_______r33.蜂蜜h_______y34.祖宗；祖先a_______r35.位置；職位p_______n36.庭院；院子c_______d37.點心；小吃s_______k38.熱切的；渴望的e_______r39.詩人p_______t40.郡；縣c_______y41.盛宴；節(jié)日f_______t42.翻滾；卷r_______l43.點；遍布d_______t44.牛c_______e45.吼叫；咆哮r_______r46.大海；海洋o_______n47.氣味；氣息s_______t48.問候；迎接g_______t49.酒吧；酒館p_______b50.葡萄酒；果酒w_______e51.啤酒b_______r52.燉菜；燉s_______w53.風(fēng)俗；習(xí)慣c_______m54.感覺的；感官的s_______y55.引人注目的s_______g56.過渡；轉(zhuǎn)變t_______n57.人群；擠滿c_______d二、單項選擇1.Theold_______hasahistoryofover200yearsandisnowopentovisitors.A.mansionB.cemeteryC.currencyD.gallery2.Weneedmore_______toprovethathewasatthecrimescenethatnight.A.achievementB.evidenceC.locationD.transition3.Thecountrywas_______byforeignforcesinthe19thcenturyandregainedindependence50yearslater.A.surroundedB.announcedC.conqueredD.ensured4.Sheisalways_______tolearnnewthingsandaskstheteachermanyquestionsafterclass.A.generousB.eagerC.strikingD.sensory5.Local_______liketheannualfeastarewellpreservedinthissmallvillage.A.customsB.snacksC.crowdsD.heels6.Theteamtookanew_______tosolvetheproblemandfinallysucceeded.A.battleB.portC.approachD.poet7.Youneedto_______thatallthewindowsareclosedbeforeleavingthehouse.A.greetB.ensureC.roarD.roll8.The_______ofthemountainvillageissobeautifulthatmanyartistscomeheretopaint.A.landscapeB.cattleC.pubD.kingdom三、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.The_______(philosophy)ideasofConfuciushaveinfluencedChinesecultureforthousandsofyears.2.Many_______(descendant)oftheancientkingstillliveinthissmalltown.3.The_______(surround)areaofthelakeiscoveredwithgreentreesandcolorfulflowers.4.Itis_______(evidence)thathehasmadegreatprogressinhisstudiesrecently.5.Thegovernmentannouncedthe_______(locate)ofthenewairportlastweek.6.Shewas_______(fascinate)bytheancientstoriestoldbythelocalpeople.7.The_______(achieve)ofthescientistshaveattractedworldwideattention.8._______(legal)activitieswillbepunishedbylawsoonerorlater.四、詞義配對A.Alargehouse,especiallyonethatisoldorownedbyawealthyfamilyB.Thestudyofthenatureandmeaningofexistence,reality,knowledge,etc.C.Totakecontrolofacountry,city,etc.byforceD.FactsorsignsthatshowsomethingexistsoristrueE.AbuildingorroomwhereworksofartareshownF.ThewaypeopleinaparticularcountryorgroupdosomethingG.AlargegroupofpeoplegatheredtogetherinapublicplaceH.Tosaysomethingpubliclyorofficially()1.philosophy()2.mansion()3.evidence()4.conquer()5.gallery()6.announce()7.custom()8.crowd五、根據(jù)中文完成句子（每空一詞）1.這個小鎮(zhèn)被美麗的群山環(huán)繞。Thesmalltown_____________________beautifulmountains.2.他的成就使他在國際上聲名鵲起。His______________himfamousaroundtheworld.3.我們需要找到解決這個問題的新方法。Weneedtofindanew______________solvethisproblem.4.當(dāng)?shù)氐娘L(fēng)俗在節(jié)日期間得到了很好的展示。Local______________welldisplayedduringthefestival.5.她急切地想知道考試結(jié)果。Sheis______________knowtheresultoftheexam.6.這座城堡的位置對防御非常重要。The_______ofthecastleisveryimportantfor_______.答案一、補(bǔ)全單詞1.Confucius2.mansion3.cemetery4.philosophy5.descendant6.individual7.heel8.kingdom9.chief10.puzzle11.nearby12.currency13.military14.defence15.legal16.surround17.evidence18.achievement19.location20.conquer21.battle22.port23.fascinating24.charge25.announce26.amount27.gallery28.approach29.ensure30.landscape31.generous32.butter33.honey34.ancestor35.position36.courtyard37.snack38.eager39.poet40.county41.feast42.roll43.dot44.cattle45.roar46.ocean47.scent48.greet49.pub50.wine51.beer52.stew53.custom54.sensory55.striking56.transition57.crowd二、單項選擇1.A2.B3.C4.B5.A6.C7.B8.A三、單詞形式填空1.philosophica